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2024届上海市重点达标名校中考英语全真模拟试题含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、--Wouldyoupleaseyourradioalittle?Icanhardlygotosleep.--Oh,sorry.A.turnoffB.turnonC.turndownD.turnup2、Whatwillyoudoifit_____tomorrow?A.willrainB.israiningC.rainsD.isn'train3、Cheerup!Ifyouwanttogouphigh,then______yourownlegs.A.touse B.use C.using D.used4、Thecountrylifehewasusedtogreatlysince2008.A.change B.haschanged C.changing D.havechanged5、---Whichsweaterdoyouprefer,theredoneortheblueone?--_______.IthinkIlikethegreenonebest.A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.All6、Wewillhaveto________thefootballgametillnextweekbecauseoftheheavyrain.A.putup B.putoff C.putout D.putdown7、Ihatetravelingbyair______youusuallyhavetowaitforhoursbeforetheplanetakesoff.A.because B.though C.until D.sothat8、—I’mgoingtomissyou,dear.—Ifeel_______thesame.A.hardlyB.exactlyC.seriouslyD.properly9、Weareallencouragedtoworkhardandsucceedlife.A.on B.in C.out D.up10、I_____toanswerquestionsinclasseveryday.Andobviously,myspokenEnglishtakesabigjump.A.ask B.asked C.amasked D.wasaskedⅡ.完形填空11、Onthedayoftheinterview,Igotupat6:00inthemorning.Igottotheinterviewplacewithouthaving1Iwasthe24thinterviewer(应聘者)andthe22ndwasashortordinary-lookinggirl.Igreetedherby2myhead.Iaskedherwhereshegraduated.Shetoldmeinalow3,“Igraduatedfromajuniorcollege,theonlyonewithoutgettingabachelor’sdegree(学士学位)amongthe50interviewees.”Ididn’t4theinterviewwouldlastsolong.AsIdidn’thavebreakfast,mystomachstartedtoache.Ihadtositbythetablefora5.Justatthattime,thegirlaskedme6happened.Itoldher,“Ididn’thavebreakfastthismorning,somy7comestome.”Afterawhile,aworkercameinand8meabottleofmilkandapieceofbread.Itwascertainthattheywereboughtbythegirl.Ifelt9allovermyheartbecauseIhadn’timaginedshewouldbesonicetohelpme–herrival(竞争对手).Luckily,Igotthejob.ThefirstdayIwenttowork,Iwas10toseethegirlthere.Shealsogotthejob.LaterIaskedherwhyshegotthejob.Shesaid11asmile.“ThatdaywhenIboughtyouthe12,aninterviewerwenttothetoiletwithpapersinhands.Heaskedme13Icouldhelphimtocopythosepaperswhilehewasinthetoilet.Ihelpedhim.AfterIcamebacktohim,heaskedmewhyItookthefoodinhands.Itoldhisthe14.ThenIgotthejob.”Atthatmoment,Icametoknowthatwhenthegirlhelpedmeandtheinterviewer,shealsohelped15.Helpingotherswillbenefityourselfaswell.1.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner2.A.shakingB.noddingC.raisingD.hanging3.A.pointB.levelC.soundD.voice4.A.wantB.understandC.ExpectD.accept5.A.restB.sleepC.testD.talk6.A.whichB.howC.whatD.when7.A.headacheB.heartacheC.toothacheD.stomachache8.A.handedB.showedC.sentD.bought9.A.coldB.warmC.nervousD.calm10.A.frightenedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.interested11.A.atB.fromC.withD.in12.A.breadB.milkC.waterD.food13.A.whetherB.whenC.whereD.how14.A.resultB.secretC.methodD.truth15.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourselfⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnnottojudgethingstoo1.(quick).Sohesentthemtogoandlookatapeartreethatwasagreatdistanceawayinturn.Thefirstsonwent2.winter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthe3.(young)soninfall.Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribe4.theyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasuglyandbent.Thesecondsoncontradicted—itwas5.(cover)withgreenbudsandfullofpromise.Thethirdsonsaiditwasladenwithblossomsthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Thelastson6.(agree)withallofthem.Hesaiditwasripeandfilledwithfruit,fulloflifeandfulfillment.Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallright,becausetheyhadeachseenbutoneseasoninthe7.(tree)life.Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudgeatree,8.aperson,byonlyoneseason,andthattheessenceofwhotheyare—thepleasure,joy,andlovethatcomefromthatlife—canonlybejudgedattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.Ifyougiveupwhenit’swinter,youwillmissthehopeofyourspring,the9.(beautiful)ofyoursummer,fulfillmentofyourfall.Don’tletthepainofoneseasondestroythejoy10.alltherest.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Onceagain,Godseemstohaveputahomelesspersoninmypath.Lately,IhaveregularlycomeintocontactwithpeoplethatIjustcan’tignore.HisnameisMarkandIwassurprisedtohearthatheisonlythreeyearsolderthanme.Helookssomucholder!Hewasonthecounter,askingformoney.Iparkedmycarandplonked(砰地放下)myselfdownonthecurb(路边)totalk.Peopleweredrivingbyandlookingatus,butIdidn’tcare.Hetoldmeabouthislife.HowmuchofhisstoryIbelieve,Idon’tknow.Hetoldmehewasdying----thatpartIbelieve,forhecouldhardlywalkandhadtroublecatchinghisbreath.IaskedwhatIcoulddotohelphim.Hesaidallhewantedwasasliceofpizza.Igavehim$3,theonlycashIhad.Hesaidhewantedtogotogetthefoodhimself,buthewasstoppedfromtheshoppingcenterforbegging.IsaidIwouldgetitforhimandaskedifhewantedsomethingtodrink.Thenheaskedfora(n)ridetothetrailinthewoodswherehehadhistent.UsuallyIdon’tgiveridestostrangers,butthiswasjustupthestreet,andquitehonestlyhehadnophysicalthreattome.Whenweparted,heheldmyhandforalongtimeandwejustlookedateachotherwordlesslyforafewmoments.Atthattime,hewasn’tahomelessmanandIwasn’tasufferer.WebecamejusttwosoulsmakingahumanconnectionIdon’tknowifIwilleverseehimagain,butIknowIwillneverforgethim.Godblessyou,Mark,andyourbeautifulblueeyesandgentlesoul.1.“ignore”inthefirstparagraphmaymean___________.A.noticeB.paynoattentiontoC.careforD.forget2.WhydidthewriteragreetogiveMarkafreeride?A.Becausehewantedtohelpthehomelesspersonwithoutanydoubt.B.Becausehewaswillingtohelpanyone.C.BecausehethoughtMarkwasnotstrongenoughtoharmhim.D.BecausehethoughtMarkwasgentle.3.ThepassageshowswhatMarkwaslikethroughtheuseof________.A.descriptionofhisthoughts.B.descriptionofhisdialogue.C.descriptionofhislooksandactionsD.peoplearoundhim4.Paragraph5ismainlyabout_________.A.HowtohelpMikeB.Mike’sinfluenceonthewriterC.WhytheauthoragreedtohelpMikeD.HowthewriterfeltaboutMike’sownstoriesB14、
TheBritishMuseum
Oneofthegreatestmuseumsintheworld.TherearefamousexhibitionsfromancientEgypt,Rome,Greeceandotherpartsoftheworld.
Open:10a.m.--5p.m.(MondaytoSaturday)and2.30p.m.--6p.m.(Sunday).
Freeentrance.
ClinkPrison
InthisoldLondonprisonyoucanexperienceprisonlife.Youcanalsohaveyourbirthdaypartyhere!
Open:10a.m.--6p.m.(MondaytoFriday)
Adults:£3.50;children:£2.50
TheLondonEye
Takeabird's-eyeviewofthecapitalonthisamazingbigwheel.Spectacularviewsatnight!
Open:9:30a.m.--8:30p.m.
Adults:£11.50;students/oversixties£9.00;children£5.75underfivesfree.
TheGlobeTheatre
Visitthereplica(复制品)oftheoldtheatre.LearnaboutthelifeandplaysofShakespeare.
Open:9a.m.--12a.m.(MondaytoFriday)
Adults:£7.50;children:£4.50
TheNationalGallery
Thishasoneofthereallygreatcollectionsofpaintingsintheworld.Don'tmissit!
Open:10a.m.--6p.m.(MondaytoSaturday)and2p.m.--6p.m.(Sunday)
Adults:£13.50;children:£10:00
1.AnnhasjustarrivedinLondon,sheenjoysplaysverymuch,whereshouldshegofirst?A.TheNationalGallery B.TheGlobeTheatreC.TheLondonEye D.TheBritishMesum2.Alanisaphotographer,andhewantssomepicturesofLondonatnight,______istheplaceforhim.A.TheNationalGallery B.TheGlobeTheatreC.TheLondonEye D.TheBritishMesum3.WhichofthefollowingcanyouseeintheBritishMuseum?A.ExhibitionsfromancientEgypt.B.Abird's-eyeviewofLondon.C.SomethingabouttheplaysofShakespeare.D.Whatprisonlifewaslike.4.HectorwantstospendhisbirthdaywithhisgirlfriendinClinkPrison,howmuchdoeshehavetopay?A.£3.50. B.£4.50. C.£10. D.£7.5.JoeisgoingtotheNationalGallery,whichtimeofthefollowingisOK?A.10:30a.m.,Sunday B.6:00a.m.,TuesdayC.9:30a.m.,Friday D.3:00p.m.,WednesdayC15、TheWaterWorldSwimmingPoolisopeneverydayfromeighto’clockinthemorninguntilhalfpastsevenintheevening.Itcoststwodollarssixtytoenterthepool.Thereisaspecialcheappriceforstudentswithastudentcard.Thepriceisonedollarforty.Butyoumustbringyourstudentcardwithyou.OnWednesdaymorningthepoolisonlyopentomothersandbabies.Somotherscanhaveagoodtimeinthewaterwiththeirbabies.PleaseleaveyourolderchildrenathomeonWednesdaymorning.ThenewWaterWorldCafewillbeopenuponJune22nd.Fromthecafeyoucanwatchtheswimmersorenjoyadrinkafteryouswim.Pleasecall2105369formoreinformation.WelookforwardtoseeingyouattheWaterWorldSwimmingPool.1.HowlongistheWaterWorldSwimmingPoolopeneveryday?A.Elevenhours. B.Sevenhours. C.Elevenandahalfhours.2.Whatisthepriceforstudentswithastudentcardtoenterthepool?A.Twodollars. B.Onedollarforty. C.Twodollarssixty.3.Atenyearoldboycan’tgototheWaterWorldSwimmingPool________.A.onSaturday B.onWednesdayafternoon C.onWednesdaymorning4.Fromthecafeyoucanwatchtheswimmersorenjoyadrinkafteryouswim________.A.onJune23rd B.onMay22nd C.onJune21st5.Thispassageisa(n)________.A.advertisement B.note C.story D.sloganD16、March16isInternationalSleepDay.Andweshouldallcelebratetheactofsleeping.Researcherssaysleepisprobablythebesttoolwehaveformemoryandlearning.Butwhataboutgettingrestduringthemiddleoftheday?Arecentstudyonnapping(小睡)saysshortperiodsofsleepmayhelpourbrainsworkbetter.Paststudieshaveshownthatnappingcanhelpbabiesandyoungchildrenlearnbetter.Andnappingcanhelpbrainperformanceinolderadults.Takinganapmayalsohelpthisgroupofpeoplefightoffmemorylossbecauseoftheincreaseintheirage.ManyAmericansdonap.Butone-thirdofalladultsintheUnitedStatesarealsochronically(长期的)tired,saystheU.S.CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC).Itfoundthat50millionto70millionAmericanshavechronicsleepdisorders.However,theyseemtobeunwillingtotellpeoplethattheytakeanap.Theymaythinkthatnappingshowstheyareweakortheydon’thaveenoughenergy.Itisnotanuncommonopinionthatonlychildren,theveryold,sickorlazypeoplenap.Infact,Americanssometimesdoaverystrangething.Somepeoplebragabouthowfewhoursofsleeptheyneedeachnighttoshowthattheyaresomehowstrongerthantheaveragehuman–superhuman,ifyouwill.However,thatmaybechanging.Manyofficesnowoffernappingroomsandnappingcafes(咖啡馆)areappearinginmanyU.S.cities,includingWashington,D.C.Rememberthatanhourlongnapmaybetoolongforyoung,healthyadults.Itisrecommendedthat30minutesisenoughtoremovethepressure(压力)tosleepandwillhelppeoplefeelmoreawake.Ifpeoplenaplonger,theywillgettrappedintodeepsleep,whichcanbehardtogetoutof.Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleepatnight,limityourdaytimenaptounder45minutes.Alsonapbefore3p.m.1.WhoarethisgroupofpeopleinParagraph2?A.Thebabies. B.Thechildren.C.Theolderadults. D.Theyoungpeople.2.TheunderlinedwordbraginParagraph3means__________.A.chatsadly B.talkproudlyC.whispersecretly D.speakpolitely3.WhatmayAmericansthinkofnappinginthefuture?A.Healthyadultsneedn’ttakeanap.B.Theywon’ttellothersabouttheirnap.C.ItmaybecommonforAmericanstotakeanap.D.Onlytheold,thesickandchildrenneedanap.4.Forayoungmanwithsleepproblems,itisgoodto__________.A.takea40-minute-longnoonnapB.takeanapwheneverhefeelssleepyC.takeanone-hour-longnapafterdinnerD.takea30-minute-longnapintheeveningE17、InAmerica,drivers’educationispartoftheregularhighschoolcurriculum.Everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolisrequiredtotakeaclassindriver’seducation.However,unlikeothercourses,itisnotgivenduringtheregularschoolyear.Insteaditisasummercourse.Thecourseisdividedintotwoparts:classtimeforlearninglawsandrulesanddrivingtimetopracticedriving.Classtimeisnotunlikeanyotherclass.Thestudentsstudythebasictrafficlawsfromatexttopassthewrittendrivingtestthatisgiventoanyonewhowantstogetadriver’slicense.Drivingtimeisachanceforthestudentstogetbehindthewheelandpracticestarting.Eachstudentisrequiredtodriveatotalofsixhours.Thestudentsaredividedintogroupsoffour.Thestudentsandtheinstructorgooutdrivingfortwohourseachtime.Soeachstudentgetshalfanhourdrivingtimeperouting.Drivers'Edcarsareunlikeothercarsinwhichtheyhavetwosetsofbrakes(刹车),oneonthedriver'ssideandoneontheothersidewheretheinstructorsits.Soifthestudentdrivershouldrunintodifficulties,theinstructorcantakeover.Thecaralsohasanotherspecialfeature.Onthetopofthecarisasignthatreads:STUDENTDRIVER.Thatletsnearbydriversknowthattheyshoulduseextracautionbecausethestudentdriverisabeginningdriver,notveryexperienced.Afterthestudenthaspassedthedriver'seducationcourseandreachedthesuitableagetodrive(thisagediffersineverystatebutinmostcasesthepersonmustbe16yearsold),theycangotoathestateofficetotaketheirdriver'stest,whichismadeupofaneyeexamination,awrittentest,andaroadtest.Thepersonmustpassallthethreetestsinordertobegivenadriver'slicense.1.Wecaninferthatthestudentsarerequiredto________intheirwholedrivingpractice.A.gooutdrivingfor12timesB.spendatleastsixhoursdrivingC.drivefortwo-hourblocksoftimeD.gethalfanhourdriving2.InAmerica,thedriver'scoursementionedaboveis________.A.consideredaspartoftheadvancededucationB.giventoanyonewantingtogetadriver'slicenseC.carriedonatthesametimeasothercoursesD.requiredofallthestudentsofGrade2inhighschools3.Topreventaccidents,adriver'sEDcar________.A.hasasigninsideitB.hastwosetsofbrakesC.isbigenoughtoholdfivepersonsD.can'trunveryfast4.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotagreewiththerequirementsforthestudentswantingtogettheirdriver'slicense?A.Theymustbe16yearsofage.B.Theyshouldgotohavetheirdriver'scourse.C.Theymusthavetheireyesexamined.D.Theyoughttodowellintheirdriver'scourse.5.Theunderlinedword“caution”inparagraph4means________.A.beingbraveB.courageC.beingcarefulD.patienceF18、Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime—abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup—yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenapsinthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates,wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional,peopleoftensuffer(遭受)lessfromproblemssuchasheartdisease.Manyworkingpeople,unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdonotallowit!Ifyoudohavethechance,however,hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,tryashortnap—eventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.1.Whydoyousometimesfeelsleepyintheearlyafternoon?A.Becauseit’sveryhotinsummer.B.Becauseyoueattoomuchforlunch.C.Becauseyoudidn’thaveagoodsleeplastnight.D.Becauseyourbodytemperaturegoesdownatthattime.2.Whatadvicedoesthewritergiveontakinganap?A.Ifyourtimeislimited,ashortnapcanalsohelp.B.Onlypeopleinwarmerclimateneedtotakeanap.C.You’dbettertakeanapaboutanhourafteryouhavelunch.D.Youcansleepaslongasyoulikesothatyouwon’tfeeltiredorsleepy.3.Whatcanwelearnabout“naps”accordingtothethirdparagraph?A.Doctorsneedtotakenapswhileemployersdon’t.B.Takingnapsishelpfulforpeople’shealthinspringandsummer.C.Ifyoutakenapseveryday,you’llhavelessriskofheartdisease.D.Allthepeopleinwarmerclimatestakenapsinthemiddleoftheday.4.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Youwillfeellesssleepyifyousleepforalongtime.B.Takinganapwheneveryouwantwilldogoodtoyourhealth.C.Ifyougetupat6:30am,you’dbettertakeanapatabout2:30pm.D.Sleepingforeighthoursandyou’llfeelsleepyashortperio
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