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2024届山东泰安重点中学中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Isthefoodenough?—Ithinkso.Itwill_______fourhungrypeopleA.support B.serve C.sore D.cover2、Inrecentyearstheenvironmentalpollutionhasbeen_________thanbefore.A.soserious B.serious C.moreserious D.tooserious3、I_____Chinesedishesformyforeignfriendstomorrowevening.A.willcook B.havecookedC.cook D.cooked4、—Raiseourglasses.Here’stoourhealth!—_____A.Pardon? B.Cheers! C.Ihopeso. D.Helpyourself.5、---IhearthatTheWonderingEarthispopularnow.Ihaveneverwatchedit.Whataboutyou?---__________,butIamverybusythisweek.Howaboutseeingittogethernextweek?A.Idon’tagreewithyou B.MetooC.Meneither D.I’mafraidso6、—_______sleepdoyouthinkisnecessaryforaGrade9student?—8hoursatleast.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch7、Theidea______good.Let’stryitfirst.A.smellsB.tastesC.looksD.sounds8、PalaceMuseumisoneofmostfamousplacesinBeijing.A./;an B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;the9、Keepquiet,please.Allthestudents_____lessonsatschool.A.arehaving B.had C.willhave D.have10、_____Tom_____Marialovesthissport.A.Both,and B.Notonly,butalso C.But,and D.Both,orⅡ.完形填空11、Iliketobenearwater--sea,lakeorriver.Thatisprobably
because
Iwasborninavillage1thesea,andhavelivedmostofmylifeclosetowaterof
some2.WhenIaminsomeplace3is
farfromthelake,riverandsea,Iam
restless
andalways4thatthereissomethingmissing
thoughitissometimeshardto5whatitis.Ofcourse,thesportsIlikeare6which
need
water--sailing,rowingandswimming,Itis
7
toswiminsmallswimming-pools,8rowingandsailingareimpossible
without
alotofwater.Rowingisthebestonariver,
and
sailingontheseaorabiglake,but
one
can9somesailingonariver,andonecan
certainly
rowonalakeortheseawhentheweatherisgood.Ofthethreesports--swimming,rowingandsailing,Ilike
rowing
10,becauseitisthe11to
continue
duringthewinterwhenthewateristoocoldfor
swimmingandtheseaisoftentooroughforsailing.
12onthecoldestdaysonecanrow:onlyice
onthewater,orthickfogstopsone.SometimesitissocoldwhenIgo13that
drops
ofwater14.Insuch
weather,itisnotvery15toswim:onecan’tstayinthewaterlong;
however,whenoneisrowing,onegetswarmersoon.1.A.by B.on C.in D.farfrom2.A.good B.kind C.place D.land3.A.there B.which C.where D.when4.A.know B.find C.feel D.want5.A.make B.see C.do D.say6.A.few B.some C.many D.those7.A.able B.easy C.possible D.impossible8.A.but B.and C.however D.or9.A.have B.get C.make D.do10.A.better B.more C.best D.least11.A.mostinteresting B.coldest C.hardest D.easiest12.A.Even B.Ever C.But D.Only13.A.torowing B.onrowing C.outrowing D.ontorow14.A.freeze B.wind C.turnwarm D.getcool15.A.glad B.pleased C.pleasure D.pleasantⅢ.语法填空12、InChina,manyjuniorschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.Manyofthemtrytheirbest1.(get)goodmarksintheexams.Theyhavealotofhomeworkeveryday,andtheexamis2.bigheadache.Theythinkgoodeducationistheticketto3.(succeed)inthefuture.Atschool,studentsstudyveryhard,buttheyenjoy4.(them)afterclass.Theycantakepart5.allkindsofsportsandgames,musicanddance,paintingandhiking.Moststudentslikepopmusic6.Hollywoodmovies.Somestudentsspendtheirfreetime7.(play)computergamesandchattingwiththeirfriends.Sometimestheygotolibrariesandbookstores.Theyare8.(real)goodplacestorelax.Soasajuniorschoolstudent,9.(live)inChinaisnoteasy,butitiscolorfuland10.(interest).Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Ifyoutravelaroundtheworld,youwillbesurprisedtofindthatsomeforeigncustomscanbesodifferentfromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawouldrememberthatpeopletherethinkitimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandisusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,'whenyouseeamanshakinghishead,youmaythinkheisdisagreeing.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadshowsagreementoracceptance.NoddingyourheadwhenyouareofferedadrinkinBulgariaislikelytoleaveyouthirsty.Inthatcountryyoushakeyourheadtosay"yes'--anodmeans"no".TheArabsarefamousfortheirhospitality(好客).AtamealintheArabiccountries,youwillfindthatanydrinkingvessel(器皿)isfilledagainandagainassoonasyoudrainit.Thewaytoshowthatyouhavehadenoughistotakethecuporglassinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop.InEuropeitisquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhensittingtalkingtosomeone,evenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthiswhenmeetinganimportantpersoninThailand,however,couldmakehimorherunhappy.Itisconsideredtooinformalanattitudeforsuchanoccasion.AlsowheninThailandyouarenotsupposedtotouchtheheadofanadult--it'sjustnotdone.InJapan,itisquiteusualformentoplaneveningentertainmentforthemselvesandleavetheirwivesathome.InEuropesuchattitudesaredisappearing.Customsdifferfromcountrytocountry.Visitorsmaybeatalossastowhattodoinaforeignenvironment.Remembertherule:wheninRome,doastheRomansdo.1.Inwhichcountryaleft-handisnotwelcomed?A.Thailand.B.India.C.Japan.D.Bulgaria.2.InmanypartsofIndia,ifsomeoneshakeshisheadatanother,itshowsthatheA.agreesB.disagreesC.refusesD.shocks3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTpoliteinEurope?A.Tocrossyourlegs.B.Totouchtheheadofanadult.C.Todraintheglassinyourhand.D.Menplanningeveningentertainment,leavingtheirwivesathome.4.Ifyoudon~tknowthecustomsinanothercountry,thegoldenruletofollowisA.todoinyourownwayB.todonothingC.tovisithomeonlyD.todoasthenativesdB14、MIT(MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology)(美国麻省理工学院)isaworld-classuniversitymainlyinmath,scienceandtechnology,butyoumaybesurprisedtolearnthatMITsetsartscourses.MITbelieveinthepassion(激情)oflearning,thevalueofworkingandteachingmethods.MIT’steachingpowerisquitestrong.ThereareeightNobelwinnersandmanyothernationalandinternationalwinnersintheteachergroupofMIT.MITisproudofthesetopscholarsandthinkers.Theratio(比例)ofteachersandstudentsinMITisabout1to7.5.About63percentoftheclasseshavefewerthan20studentseach.Only4percentoftheclasseshavemorethan100studentseach.MostMITstudentscanlearncoursesthattheylike.ThestudentsinMIThavemanyactivitieswhentheyfinishtheirlessons,forexample:StudentLifeAndCultureStudentOrganizationsMusic&TheArts@MITAthleticsMoststudentsinfamousuniversitiesfeelseriouspressurebothinlifeandstudy.InMITthestudentshavethesamepressurewhichencouragesthemtohavetostudyhard.ButMITusuallygivesoneyearforthenewstudentstoadjust(调节)tothetransition(转变;过渡时期).Intheirfirsttermallthenewstudentsaregradedbyatest.InthistestifheorshereceivesaCorthelevelbetterthanC,hisorherresultwillbekeptforever.IfsheorhereceivesaDoranF,norecordwillbekept.1.Whichcoursesarewell-knowninMIT?A.mathB.scienceC.technologyD.allabove.2.HowmanyscholarswontheNobelPrizeinMIT?A.5B.6C.7D.83.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTrue?A.InMITnoartscoursesareset.B.ThestudentsinMIThavefewerquiterelaxedinstudy.C.MostclassesinMIThavefewerthan20studentseach.D.ThereisahardperiodforthenewstudentsinMITtogetusedtothestudyinginMIT.4.What’sthepolicyforthenewstudentsinMIT?A.Theyneedtostudyhardortheycan’tstudyinMITanymore.B.TheyaregivenachancetogetusedtothestudystyleinMIT.C.TheymustgetatleastaBinallcourses.D.IftheygetaD,theresultwillberecordedinMITforever.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheactivitiesforthelifeofthestudentsinMIT?A.StudentOrganizationsB.StudentLifeAndCultureC.Music&theArts@MITD.HeavenofDanceC15、Amywaslookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Suddenlyshestoppedbeforeastoreofdolls.“Girlslikedolls,”shethoughtasshesteppedintoit.Lookingaround,shesawagrandmadoll---onewithgrayhairandapairofglasses.InhermindappearedJoyce,hermother.WhenAmywasalittlegirl,shegotherfirstdollfromJoyceforherbirthday.Thenthesecond,thethird…Adollayearneverarrivedlate.“Whyalwaysadoll?”ThisquestionhadbeeninAmy’sminduntilonedayherfathergavetheanswer.LittleJoycedreamedtohaveadoll.Herparentspromisedoneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theybothdiedinatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Thenever-receivedgiftwasthemostprecious(珍贵的)inhereyes.Hermother’sstorybeingrecalled,Amygotanidea.ItwasJoyce’sbirthday.Apackagewassenttoherwithacardthatread:DearJoyce,IforgettosendyouthepackagethatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1956,yourfifthBirthday.Thegiftinsidehasaged,butIfeltthatyoumightstillwishtohaveit.Love,AngelofJoyJoyceopenedthepackageandsawalovelygrandmadoll.Sheclaspedthedollthatshehadwaitedsomanyyearsfor,cryingsoftly.Thedollgivenby“AngelofJoy”,madeherthehappiest“child”intheworld.1.WecantellfromthestorythatJoyceis_____A.Amy’sdaughter B.Amy’smother C.thegrandmadoll D.AngelofJoy2./A(U.C4Z$J;F2@9R$FWhydidJoycethinkdollswerethebestbirthdaygiftsforAmy?A.Amydreamedtohaveallkindsoflovelydolls.B.Amylookedlikeadollwhenshewasalittlegirl.C.Joycereceivedalotoflovelydollsfromherparents.4D8V"a"G!i$P9A$LD.Joycehadnevergotthedreamdollfromherparents.:_"b)@B+K*H6S.^3.WhosentagrandmadolltoJoyceindeedonherbirthday?A.Amy B.AngelofJoy C.Joyce’sparents D.Amy’sdaughter4.Theunderlinedword“clasped”means“______”inthepassage.A.held B.threw C.made D.bought5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Dollsareeverylittlegirl’sdreamtoys. B.Grandmadollsarebestgiftsforparents.C.Parentssometimesneedtheir“AngelofJoy”. D.Parents’birthdaysareveryimportant.D16、Itseemsthatthere’sagoodreasonwhydogsarealwaysseenasman’sbestfriend.Scientistshavefoundthatdogsaretheonlyanimalsthatcanreademotion(情感)infacesmuchlikehumans.Thefindingsuggeststhatlikeanunderstandingfriend,dogscanseeifwearehappy,sad,pleasedorangry.Whenhumanslookatanewface,theireyesusuallylookacrosstheleft,fallingontherighthandsideoftheperson’sfacefirst.Apossiblereasonforthisisthattherightsideofthehumanfaceisbetteratexpressingemotions.Scientistshavenowshownthatpetdogsalsohave“leftgazebias(左视偏好)”,butonlywhenlookingathumanfaces.Nootheranimalhasbeenknowntodolikethisbefore.Dr.KunGuowithhisteamshowed17dogsthepicturesofhuman,dogandmonkeyfacesaswellassomethingelse.Thedogs’eyesandheadsshowastrongleftgazebiaswhentheanimalsseehumanfaces.Butthisdidnothappenwhentheywereshownotherpictures,includingthoseofdogs.Guosuggeststhatoverthousandsofyearslivingwithhumans,dogsmayhavedevelopedtheleftgazebiasasawaytoguessouremotions.“Recentstudiesshowthattherightsideofourfacescanexpressemotionsbetterthantheleft.Iftrue,thenitmakessensefordogsandhumanstoseetherighthandsideofafacefirst.”1.Whyaredogsseenasman’sbestfriendaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausedogsaretheclosestanimalstohumans.B.Becausedogscanreadtheemotionsinhumans’faceseasily.C.Becausedogscanunderstandusbetterwhenwefeelsad.D.Becausedogsaregoodatexpressingemotions.2.Thedogs’leftgazebiashelpsthem_______.A.getalongwellwithhumansB.expressemotionsquicklyC.havemoreunderstandingfriendsD.remembermorenewfaces3.Thepassagemainlywantstotellusthat_______.A.dogshavebeenman’sbestfriendsforthousandsofyearsB.humanshavea“leftgazebias”C.the“leftgazebias”worksonallanimalsD.dogscanreademotionsthesameashumansE17、JustinandMarywokeupearly,eventhoughtheywereonvacationattheiruncle’slakehouse.Thenightbefore,UncleThomastoldthemabouttheFoggy
Figure(雾怪)thatlivedinthelake.JustinandMarydecidedtoseeitbeforetheirvacationended.“Isitfoggyoutside?”askedMary,asJustinlookedoutofthewindow.“Yes!Let’sgo!”saidJustin.Itwasonly5:00a.m.,soeveryoneelseinthehousewasstillasleep.MaryandJustincametotheboatdock(码头).Theysawthickfogoverthelake.“Doyouseeanything?”askedMary.“Nothing.DoyouthinkUncleThomaswasjusttryingtoscareuswiththatstory?”UncleThomasdidhaveagoodimagination.HetoldJustinandMarymanystories,butthiswasthefirstscarystory.Maryhadafeelingthatitwasn’tmadeup.Maryshookherhead.“RememberwhatUncleThomassaid?TheFoggyFigurelivesinthelake.We’reonthedock.Maybethat’swhywecan’tseehim.”“Youwanttogooutonthewater?”askedJustin.Marylookedaround,tryingtofindUncleThomas’sboat,butthefogwastoothick.Theywalkedtowardstheendofthedockandsawtheoutline(轮廓)oftheboat.Theycarefullygotintotheboat.Marywasnervous.“Seeanything?”Theylookedaround,andslowly,thefogbegantolift.Maryturnedaroundandshouted,“TheFoggyFigure!”Itwasintheboatwiththem!JustinandMaryhuggedeachotherinfear,butthentheyheardalaugh.ItwasfromUncleThomas.“Iknewthatstorywouldgetyoutwooutofbedearlyenoughtotakeaboatridewithme.”JustinandMarywerehappythattherewasnoFoggyFigure.1.Thestoryhappened______.A.intheafternoon B.inthemorning C.intheevening2.JustinandMarylearnedabouttheFoggyFigurefrom______.A.theiruncle B.TV C.areport3.WhatdidMarythinkofthestoryofFoggyFigureatfirst?A.Itwasreal. B.Itwasmadeup. C.Itwasinteresting.4.Maryfelt______whenshegotintoUncleThomas’sboat.A.excited B.scared C.relaxed5.TheFoggyFigurewasactually______.A.afish B.aboat C.UncleThomasF18、“Pullingyourleg”A:Fred,isittruethatIdidn’tpassthemathtestthistime?B:Idon’tknow,Joe!Itwasajoke!Iwaspullingyourleg,that’sall.A:Oh,dear.Youmeanyouarekidding.B:Yes,pardonme.GoodBoyLittleRobertaskedhismotherfortwocents,“WhatdidyoudowiththemoneyIgaveyouyesterday?”“Igaveittoapooroldwoman.”Heanswered.“Youareagoodboy.”Saidthemotherproudly.“Herearetwomore,butwhyareyousointerestedintheoldwoman?”“Sheistheonewhosellsthecandy!”NewTeacherGeorgecamebackfromschoolonthefirstofSeptember,“George,howdidyoulikeyournewteacher”,askedhismother.“Ididn’tlikeher,becauseshesaidthatthreeandthreeweresixandthenshesaidthattwoandfourweresix,too...”AGoodBoxofMatchesMothersentTommytothestoreacrossthestreettobuyagoodboxofmatches,whenTommycameback,motheraskedhim,“Didyoubuyagoodboxofmatches?”“Yes,mom.”Tommyreplied,“Ihavetriedthemall..”1.Georgedidn’tlikehisteacherbecausehethought___________.A.histeacherwasn’tbeautiful.B.histeacher’sclasswasn’tinteresting.C.Histeachermademistakesoften.D.Histeacherdi
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