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UNIT9HUMANBIOLOGYTOPICTALKWhatareyourbodyandmindcapableofdoing?Mybodyiscapableof…Mymindiscapableof...runningveryfastrunningmarathonsjumpinghighcarryinghearvythingsdoinggymnasticsdancingbeautifullyWhatareourbodycapableofdoing?Mybodyiscapableofdoingmanythings,suchas…Whatareourmindcapableofdoing?thinkingsolvingproblemsreasoningmemorisingfactsanalysingMymindiscapableofdoingmanythings,suchas…Thehumanbodyiscapableofdoingmanythings,suchas_____________.CapabilitiesoftheHumanBody
runningveryfastcarryingheavythingsjumpinghighdancingbeautifullydoinggymnasticsrunningmarathonsHumanBiologyReadtheTextBuilderonPage50carefully.Thehumanmindiscapableof________.Weuseourmindsto______.CapabilitiesoftheHumanMindmakingdecisionsreasoningjustifyingmemorisingfactspredictingthefuturethinkingandmakingjudgementsinferringmeaningcreate,innovate,solveproblems,calculateHumanBiologyReadtheTextBuilderonPage50carefully.Ireallyadmirepeoplewhousetheirmindsforthebettermentofmankind.Forexample,______conductreasearchto________.WhatScientistsCanDophysicistsmedicalresearchersinformationtechnologistsdiscovertheunknownworldandtheuniverse,findcuresfordiseases,makenewinventionstobetterhumanlife,createrobotstodotheworkforhumanbeings.HumanBiologyReadtheTextBuilderonPage50carefully.ListenandunderlinethewordsorexpressionsyouhearThehumanbodyiscapableofdoingmanythings,suchas_____________.CapabilitiesoftheHumanBody
runningveryfastcarryingheavythingsjumpinghighdancingbeautifullydoinggymnasticsrunningmarathonsListenandunderlinethewordsorexpressionsyouhearHumanBiologyThehumanmindiscapableof________.Weuseourmindsto______.CapabilitiesoftheHumanMindmakingdecisionsreasoningjustifyingmemorisingfactspredictingthefuturethinkingandmakingjudgementsinferringmeaningcreate,innovate,solveproblems,calculateHumanBiologyListenandunderlinethewordsorexpressionsyouhearIreallyadmirepeoplewhousetheirmindsforthebettermentofmankind.Forexample,______conductreasearchto________.WhatScientistsCanDophysicistsmedicalresearchersinformationtechnologistsdiscovertheunknownworldandtheuniverse,findcuresfordiseases,makenewinventionstobetterhumanlife,createrobotstodotheworkforhumanbeings.HumanBiologyListenandunderlinethewordsorexpressionsyouhear((G=Gina
B=Bob)G:I’vejustbeenwatchingathleticsontelevision.I’mamazedatthespeedandstrengthoftheathletes.B:It’s
incredible,isn’tit?Thehumanbodyiscapableof
doingmanythings,suchasjumpinghigh,runningveryfast.G:That’strue.Ilovewatchinggymnasticscompetitions.B:Thehumanmindisamazing,too—thehumanmindiscapableofmakingdecisions,memorisingfacts,reasoninganddoingsomanyotherthings.G:That’sright.Weuseourmindstocreateandinnovateaswell.Ireallyadmirepeoplewhousetheirmindsforthebettermentofmankind.B:Yes.Ido,too!Forexample,medicalresearchers
conductresearchtofindcuresfordiseases.Theyalsolookforwaystopreventdiseasesbydevelopingvaccines.Isn’titamazingwhatthehumanmindandbodyarecapableof?G:Ittrulyis!
Predict:Whatinformationmaythedialogueinclude?( )1.Dr.Millhousehasbeendoingresearchintohowthehumanbodyreactsinextremeconditions.( )2.Theytrainedtheparticipantstodospecialbreathingexercisesandthenhadthempracticetheexercisesinextremelylowtemperaturesoutside.( )3.Afterabouttwentyminutes,theparticipants’bodiesstartedtowarmupontheirown.( )4.Whentheparticipantsstartedsufferingfromtiredness,theystoppeddoingtheexercisesproperly.Thentheirbodytemperaturekeptwarmforalongtime.( )5.Accordingtotheresearch,peopleareabletocontrolhowhotorcoldtheirbodiesare.research:humanbodyPredict:Whatinformationmaythedialogueinclude?( )1.Dr.Millhousehasbeendoingresearchintohowthehumanbodyreactsinextremeconditions.( )2.Theytrainedtheparticipantstodospecialbreathingexercisesandthenhadthempracticetheexercisesinextremelylowtemperaturesoutside.( )3.Afterabouttwentyminutes,theparticipants’bodiesstartedtowarmupontheirown.( )4.Whentheparticipantsstartedsufferingfromtiredness,theystoppeddoingtheexercisesproperly.Thentheirbodytemperaturekeptwarmforalongtime.( )5.Accordingtotheresearch,peopleareabletocontrolhowhotorcoldtheirbodiesare.research:humanbodyhowPredict:Whatinformationmaythedialogueinclude?( )1.Dr.Millhousehasbeendoingresearchintohowthehumanbodyreactsinextremeconditions.( )2.Theytrainedtheparticipantstodospecialbreathingexercisesandthenhadthempracticetheexercisesinextremelylowtemperaturesoutside.( )3.Afterabouttwentyminutes,theparticipants’bodiesstartedtowarmupontheirown.( )4.Whentheparticipantsstartedsufferingfromtiredness,theystoppeddoingtheexercisesproperly.Thentheirbodytemperaturekeptwarmforalongtime.( )5.Accordingtotheresearch,peopleareabletocontrolhowhotorcoldtheirbodiesare.research:humanbodyhowwhatPredict:Whatinformationmaythedialogueinclude?( )1.Dr.Millhousehasbeendoingresearchintohowthehumanbodyreactsinextremeconditions.( )2.Theytrainedtheparticipantstodospecialbreathingexercisesandthenhadthempracticetheexercisesinextremelylowtemperaturesoutside.( )3.Afterabouttwentyminutes,theparticipants’bodiesstartedtowarmupontheirown.( )4.Whentheparticipantsstartedsufferingfromtiredness,theystoppeddoingtheexercisesproperly.Thentheirbodytemperaturekeptwarmforalongtime.( )5.Accordingtotheresearch,peopleareabletocontrolhowhotorcoldtheirbodiesare.research:humanbodyhowwhatconclusion( )1.Dr.Millhousehasbeendoingresearchintohowthehumanbodyreactsinextremeconditions.( )2.Theytrainedtheparticipantstodospecialbreathingexercisesandthenhadthempracticetheexercisesinextremelylowtemperaturesoutside.( )3.Afterabouttwentyminutes,theparticipants’bodiesstartedtowarmupontheirown.( )4.Whentheparticipantsstartedsufferingfromtiredness,theystoppeddoingtheexercisesproperly.Thentheirbodytemperaturekeptwarmforalongtime.( )5.Accordingtotheresearch,peopleareabletocontrolhowhotorcoldtheirbodiesare.ListentothedialogueandwriteT(true)orF(false)ListentothedialogueandwriteT(true)orF(false)1.Dr.Millhousehasbeendoing
researchintohowthehumanbodyreactsin
extremeconditions.()2.Theytrainedthe
participantstodospecialbreathingexercisesandthenhad
thempractisetheexercisesinextremelylowtemperaturesoutside.()3.Afterabouttwentyminutes,theparticipants’bodiesstartedtowarmupontheirown!()FTT4.Whentheparticipantsstartedsufferingfromtiredness,theystoppeddoingthe
exercisesproperly.Thentheirbodytemperaturekeptwarmforalongtime.()5.Accordingtotheresearch,peopleareabletocontrolhowhotorcoldtheirbodiesare.()FTListentothedialogueandwriteT(true)orF(false)1.capabilityn.(完成困难事情的)能力,才能
(P50)CapabilitiesoftheHumanBody
capabilitytodosth./ofdoingsth.做某事的能力capableadj.有能力的,能干的becapableofdoingsth.有能力做某事incapableadj.无能力的
词汇拓讲
词汇拓讲2.admirevt.
钦佩;羡慕;欣赏;赞美
(P109)Ireallyadmirepeoplewhousetheirmindsforthebettermentofmankind.admiresb.forsth.因某事钦佩/羡慕某人
admirationn.赞美;钦佩admirableadj.令人钦佩的;令人羡慕的类似的搭配还有:thanksb.forsth.因某事感谢某人praisesb.forsth.因某事表扬某人blamesb.forsth.因某事责备某人
词汇拓讲3.curen.治愈vt.
治愈;矫正
(P109)Forexample,medicalresearchersconductresearchtofindcuresfordiseases.acurefor………
的治愈方法incurable
adj.不能治愈的curesb.ofsth.治愈某人……病;使某人摆脱……坏习惯动词+sb.ofsth.类似结构的还有:remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事;提醒某人某事informsb.ofsth.告知某人某事convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事
词汇拓讲4.reactvi.
反应;回应
(P109)You’vebeendoingsomeresearchintohowthehumanbodyreactsinextremeconditions.reactto…对……反应/回应reactwith…与……发生反应reactionn.反应;回应inreactionto…作为对……的反应
【归纳拓展】
respondto…对……反应/响应;回答inresponseto…作为对……的反应/回应
词汇拓讲5.participantn.参加者,参与者
(P109)Whentheparticipantsstartedtofeeltired,theystoppeddoingtheexercisesproperly.participate
vi.参加,参与participatein参
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