2022届初中英语一轮复习课时作业19九年级全一册Unit9-Unit10习题

课时作业19九年级（全一册）Unit9~Unit10Ⅰ.单项填空。1.（2020·山东青岛）Pleaseremembertotheelectricityandwaterbeforeyouleavethelaboratory.

A.takeoff B.shutoff C.gooff D.putoff2.（2020·山东滨州）—DoyouknowLiZiqi?—Ofcourse.SheisabeautifulgirlhasmademanyvideostoshowatraditionalChinesewayoflife.

A.whose B.where C.which D.who3.（2020·山东滨州）—Tom，itsmellssoterriblehere.—Sorry，Mum，Iwillmysocksandwashthemrightaway.

A.putoff B.takeoff C.turnoff D.cutoff4.（2020·内蒙古呼和浩特）Thegirlusedtobeshy，butsheisgettingactiveinteamworkandwillingtomakefriends.

A.usually B.gradually C.mainly D.seldom5.（2019·江苏泰州）Mymotherhasapoorofdirection，sosheisalwaysafraidtogooutalone.

A.scene B.silence C.service D.sense6.（2019·甘肃兰州）Wearesupposedsomehouseworkwithourparentswhenwehavefreetime.

A.toshare B.sharing C.shared D.share7.（2019·安徽定远五中模拟）AlltheworkersattendedthemeetingAlice，becauseshehadtolookafterhersickgrandma.

A.for B.except C.with D.by8.（2019·安徽绩溪二中模拟）—IhearTobygotanAinmath.—Yes.Thismorning，MissLiuhimforhisgreatprogress.

A.thanked B.excused C.praised D.punished9.（2021·预测）Thisbookisnotonlyeducationalbutalsointeresting.That’swhyIthinkit’sworth.

A.read B.toread C.reading D.toreading10.（2021·预测）—Oh，Idon’tknowhowtousechopsticks.—That’squitenormal.，thisisthefirsttimeyou’vebeeninChina.

A.Infact B.Afterall C.Atfirst D.AboveallⅡ.完形填空。（2020·山东菏泽改编）TobyremembersMynameisToby.I’meighty-threeyearsoldthisspring.MyhouseisrightinthemiddleofStratford-upon-Avon，andIcanwatchthestreetmarketfromthe11ofmyhouse.ButIliveveryquietlynow.I’mjusta（n）12man，sittinginachair.

IonceknewthegreatestmaninEngland.ForthirtyyearsIwashisfriend.Iworkedwithhiminthe13，throughthegoodtimesandthebadtimes.Hewasagoodfriendtome.Hewasalsothebestplaywright（剧作家）andpoetthateverlivedinEngland.WilliamShakespearewashis14.

Isawallhisplaysinthetheatre.People15them.Theyshouted，laughedandcried，ateoranges，andcalledformore.WilliamShakespearecouldpleaseallkindsof16includingKings，Queens，Princes，greatlordsandladies，poorpeople，theboyswhoheldthehorses...everyone.

Heputmeinaplayonce.Well，heusedmyname—Toby.TwelfthNightwastheplay.Iremember，intheplay，SirTobyBelchwasabigfatman，wholikeddrinking17andhavingagoodtime.QueenElizabeththeFirstwatchedthat18—TwelfthNight，onthe6thofJanuary，1601.Shelikedit，too.

William’sdeadnow，ofcourse.He’sbeendeadformorethanthirtyyears，andnooneseeshisplaysnow.ThePuritans（清教徒）have19allthetheatres.There’snosinging，nodancing，noplays.Itisn’tlikethatinmyyoungdays.WehadagoodtimeinLondon，WilliamandI...

I’venoteethnow，andmyhairhasall20，butIcanstillthinkandremember.IrememberwhenWilliamandIwereyoung，justboysreally...

11.A.window B.wall C.floor D.top12.A.young B.old C.strong D.humorous13.A.college B.museum C.theater D.school14.A.name B.book C.friend D.classmate15.A.hated B.loved C.minded D.prevented16.A.children B.adults C.people D.strangers17.A.toomuch B.toomany C.toolittle D.toofew18.A.movie B.play C.concert D.novel19.A.built B.opened C.closed D.cleaned20.A.fallenout B.goneout C.comeout D.putoutⅢ.补全对话。A：Hi，LiuMei.Youlookexcited.Anygoodnews?B：Yes.Youknow，IhaveaSouthKoreanfriendcalledLinda.21.

A：Thatsoundsgreat.Whenareyougoingtoleave?B：22.SoImaygotherenextmonth.

A：Isee.Theweatherwillgetwarmthen.B：Yeah.Bytheway，Idon’tknowanySouthKoreancustoms.23.

A：Sure.First，youaresupposedtobowwhenyoumeether.B：Oh，Ididn’tknowthat.24.

A：Well，inourcountry，it’simpolitetostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleattable.ButinSouthKorea，theyoungestpersonisexpectedtostarteatingfirst.B：That’sstrange.Anythingelse?Ihavetowritethemdown，orI’llforgeteasily.A：Oh，it’snotnecessaryforyoutodothat.25.Icanlendittoyou.

B：Thanksalot.You’resohelpful.A.Well，Ihaven’tgotmypassportyet.B.Canyougivemesomesuggestions?C.Sheinvitedmetovisitherinhere-mail.D.Whowillgowithyou?E.Whatabouttheirbasictablemanners?F.Iwillbuyacheongsam（旗袍）forher.G.Ihaveabookaboutcustomsindifferentcountries.Ⅳ.阅读理解。A（2020·广西百色）Chinaisanationofetiquette（礼仪）.Chinesepeoplearethemosthospitablepeopleintheworld.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily，theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily，thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserveyousnackslikebiscuitsandcandies.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou，neverlettingyoufeellonely.Atthesametime，otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou.Chinesepeopletreattheirguestswithabigmeal.Theyalwaysservemorefoodthantheguestcaneat.Onthetable，theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurpriseawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodfortheirguests.However，itwon’thappenatwesterntables.TheChinesefamilytrytheirbesttomakeyoufeelathome.Asyouhavedoneeating，thehostusuallysays，“Itseemsthatyoudidn’teatmuch.Pleasehavemore.”Althoughyoutellthemyouarefull，theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.BeingwarmandhospitablehasbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius（孔夫子）saidlongtimeago，“Tomeetfriendsfromafar（远方）.Howhappyweare!”26.AsaguestinaChinesefamily，youareusuallyofferedbythehost.

A.coffee B.juice C.tea D.milk27.OnamealtableinChina，mustbethefirsttoeat.

A.theguests B.thehostC.theoldest D.theyoungest28.Whydoesawesternguestfeelsurprisedwhenthehostpicksfoodforhim?A.Becausehethinksit’snotpolite.B.Becausehethinksit’snotnecessary.C.Becausehethinksit’snotimportant.D.Becausehethinksitwon’thappeninwesterncountries.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hospitable”meaninthispassage?A.救死扶伤的 B.艰苦朴素的C.热情好客的 D.善良仁慈的B（2021·预测）“Daddy，canIlearntoplaytheviolin?”Amyaskedherfather.Amywasalwaysaskingforthingssoherfatherwasworried.“Yourlessonshavecostmelotsofmoney，Amy，”hesaid.“Firstyouwantedtolearnhorse-riding，dancing，andthenswimming.Nowit’stheviolin.”“I’llplayeveryday，Daddy，”Amysaid.“Allright，”herfathersaid.“I’llpayforyourlessonsforsixweeks.Attheendofthesixweeksyoumustplaysomethingforme.Ifyouplaywell，youcanhavemorelessons.”“OK，Daddy，”Amysaid.ThefatherfoundagoodviolinteacherandAmybeganherlessons.Thelessonswereveryexpensive，butAmy’sfatherkepthispromise.Sixweekspassedquickly.Onedayafterdinner，Amysaid，“I’mreadytoplaytheviolin，Daddy.”Thenshebegantoplayandsheplayedbadly.Amy’sbrotherputhishandsoverhisearswhileAmywasplaying.WhenAmyfinished，herfathersaid，“Welldone!Youcanhavemorelessons.”Amyranoutoftheroomhappily.Thebrothersaidtothefather，“Dad，you’vespentalotofmoney，butAmystillplaysbadly.”“True，”thefathersaid.“Butsinceshebegantolearntheviolin，someneighborshavemovedaway.I’vebeenabletobuyfiveapartmentsinthisbuildingcheaply.Yousee，everycoin（硬币）hastwosidesandweshouldlookfromthepositiveperspective（角度）.”30.WhywasAmy’sfatherworried?（不超过10个词）_________________________________________________________________________31.HowlongdidAmylearntheviolinbeforesheplayedforherfather?（不超过10个词）

_________________________________________________________________________32.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?（不超过15个词）

_________________________________________________________________________Ⅴ.单词拼写。33.Atthemeetingthebossp（赞扬）Johnfortheprogresshemade.

34.Whydomoreandmorekidsp（更喜欢）tospendtimeonscreens?

35.TanDun’smusicWater，whichisfullofthesoundsofnature，isw（值得）listeningto.

36.Thecinemawashalfe（空的）becausethemoviewassoboring.

37.Whenyouvisitsomeone，it’spolitetok（敲门）atthedoorbeforeentering.

Ⅵ.书面表达。假定你是李华，有一位美国交换生要来你校学习，他想了解中国春节和美国圣诞节的异同。请你根据他的要求写一篇80—100词的作文。内容包含风俗、庆祝活动等相关内容。要求：1.思路清晰，语句通顺，书写规范。2.不得出现自己的真实信息。3.题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。TheSpringFestivalandChristmasTheSpringFestivalisthemosttraditionalfestivalinChina._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案Ⅰ.1.B句意：在你离开实验室之前请记得关掉电源和水。takeoff“起飞；脱下”；shutoff“切断；关掉”；gooff“逃跑”；putoff“推迟”，可知答案为B项。2.D句中girl是先行词，表示“人”，所以使用关系代词who引导定语从句。故选D项。3.B句意：——汤姆，这里的气味好难闻。——对不起，妈妈。我马上脱下袜子洗一洗。putoff推迟；takeoff脱下；turnoff关闭；cutoff切断。故选B项。4.B句意：这个女孩过去很害羞，但是现在她逐渐地在团队中变得积极了，并且愿意去交朋友了。usually通常；gradually逐渐地；mainly主要地；seldom很少。结合语境可知女孩由过去的害羞到变得积极是一个“渐变”的过程，故选B项。5.Dscene“场景；情景”；silence“寂静”；service“服务”；sense“感觉；意识”，根据后半句语境“因此她总是害怕独自出去”确定前半句“方向感差”，sense“感觉；意识”。故选D项。6.A句意：我们应在空闲时间帮父母分担些家务活。besupposedtodo“应该做”，固定搭配。故选A项。7.B句意：所有的工人都参加了会议，除了爱丽丝，她必须照顾她生病的奶奶。“除……之外（不包括）”用except，故选B项。8.C根据上句“我听说Toby在数学测试中取得了A”，由此可推断出刘老师表扬了他的进步。9.C句意：这本书不仅有教育意义而且有趣。那就是为什么我认为它是值得读的。beworthdoingsth.“值得做某事”。10.B句意：——哦，我不知道怎么使用筷子。——那是十分正常的，毕竟，这是你在中国的第一次。afterall“毕竟”。Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中主要讲述了托比现在已经83岁了，但是他仍然记得和他的朋友威廉·莎士比亚在一起的情形。莎士比亚是最伟大的剧作家和诗人，托比观看了他的每一部戏剧，莎士比亚还曾经把托比写进了剧本。虽然莎士比亚已经去世了，托比仍然还记得当初的事情。11.A由上下文可知本句句意“我可以从窗户看大街上的市场”，由选项可知，只有window符合题意。12.B由上文“我今年春天83岁。”可推知我是一个“老人”，故选B项。13.C由下文“Isawallhisplaysinthetheatre.”可知，他们是在剧院里工作。14.A根据第二段句意和下文可推知，这个伟大的人物是威廉·莎士比亚，因此name符合题意。15.B由下文“他们叫喊着，笑着，哭着，吃着橘子，还要更多。”可知，人们都很喜欢他，由选项可知B项正确。16.C由下文列举的“国王、王后、王子、伟大的领主和夫人、穷人、牵马的男孩……所有人”可知本题选people合适。17.A由上文“他是一个又大又胖的人”可推知“他喝得很多”，故选toomuch。18.B由上文“TwelfthNightwastheplay.”可知本题选B项。19.C由下文“没有歌声，没有舞蹈，没有戏剧。”可知，所有的剧院都关掉了。故选C项。20.A由前半句“我现在没有牙齿了”可知“我头发也掉了”。fallout掉落；goout出去；comeout出版；putout扑灭。Ⅲ.21~25CABEGⅣ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。中国是一个礼仪之邦，中国人在世界上最热情好客。本文主要介绍的是中国家庭是如何热情招待外国客人的。26.C细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily，thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.”可知，当你拜访一家中国家庭，主人通常用茶来招待客人。故选C项。27.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Onthetable，theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.”可知，在中国家庭的饭桌上，通常是客人第一个尝试饭菜。故选A项。28.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurprisesawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodfortheirguests.However，itwon’thappenatwesterntables”可知：当中国家庭的主人给来做客的西方人夹菜时，客人感到奇怪，是因为这在西方的饭桌上将不会