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2024年天津中考英语模拟卷2
一.选择题(共15小题)
1.-I'mafraidIcan'tsolvetheproblem.
—Takeiteasy!Youshouldhave________tofacethedifficulty.()
A.chanceB.courage
C.conversationD.conclusion
2.MyfriendLucyishelpfulandshe________mealotinthepastthreeyears.()
A.helpsB.willhelp
C.hashelpedD.ishelping
3.Ifeveryonestartstodosomething,theworld_________.()
A.savesB.issaved
C.wassavedD.willbesaved
4.I'llworklatethisevening.Youmaystartdinnerme.()
A.behindB.throughC.withoutD.between
5.You_______driveafterdrinking.It'stoodangerous!()
A.couldn'tB.wouldn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't
6.BettyandLucydidn'twatchthefilmtogether.Theywenttothecinema_____.(
A.happilyB.actually
C.separatelyD.properly
7.Amyisstillvery______withhisbrotherbecausehebrokehernewbikeyesterday.(
A.popularB.satisfiedC.honestD.angry
8.一Icollectcoinsandnotes>likeBritishpoundsandUSdollars.
—Coins?Theymustbereally____________.()
A.boringB.valuableC.sweetD.common
9.Don'tspeakinloudvoice.I'mlisteningtoradio.()
A.a;anB.a:theC.不填:theD.the;不填
10.Nobodyisas________asSandy,soweallliketomakefriendswithher.()
A.politelyB.carefullyC.reallyD.friendly
11.I______toLondonalready.I______therelastmonth.()
A.havebeen;went
R.havegone:havegone
C.willgo;havegone
D.wasgoing;havebeen
12.ThenewcomputerstotheHopeSchoolaspresentslastweek.()
A.aregivenB.give
C.weregivenD.gave
13.—WouldyouliketotrysomecookiesthatLilybought?
—Yes,please.Theylovelyandnice.()
A.sound;seeB.hear:turn
C.look:smellD.sound;watch
14.---Mom!CouldyoupleaseteachEnglish?
---Sure!Butitismoreimportant(olearnitby.()
A.my,yourselfB.me»you
C.my,youD.me,yourself
15.Youdrivethecarsofast.It'sverydangerous.()
A.wouldn'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.couldn't
二.完形填空(共1小题)
16.Doyouhaveanyhobbies?Myhobbyiscooking.MyfavouritecookisThomasKellerfromtheUSA.Ioften
(1)hisvideosontheInternet.
LastSaturday,afterseeingavideoofKellercookingasteak(牛排)»anidea(2)me—whynot
makesomefoodbymyself?
SoIwenttothe(3)andboughtallthethingsIneeded.!followedKeller'svideostepbystcp.I
defrosted(解冻)thesteakand(4)Ibegantofry(煎)thesteakandeggs.Afterthat,Ifriedtheonions
andputeverythingtogether.IwassoexcitedthatIhadaquicktastewhilecooking.Wow!Itwasreally
(5)!
I(6)myparentstocomeandhaveataste.HPrettygood!"mymumsaid.Icouldtellfrommy
parents'eyesthattheywereso(7)withme.
Idon'tknowwhetherthissuccessful(8)wasjustbeginner'sluckorarealmarkofmytalentfbr
cooking.Butitreallymademe(9)incooking.I'mplanningtotry(10)dishesinthenear
future.
(1)A.makeB.watchC.adviseD.worry
(2)A.tookoutB.putupC.cametoD.tumedon
(3)A.libraryB.bankC.hospitalD.supermarket
(4)A.beforeB.butC.thenD.since
(5)A.deliciousB.poorC.possible0.expensive
(6)A.invitedB.finishedC.taughtD.found
(7)A.strangeB.freeC.famousD.pleased
(8)A.mealB.stampC.bookD.video
(9)A.friendlyB.interestedC.hungryD.terrible
(10)A.fewerB.shorterC.moreD.worse
三.阅读理解(共4小题)
17.Usuallyittakesuniversitystudents3yearstogettheirdegree(学位)intheUK.Butlanguagestudentsneed
4years.Theyusuallyspendthethirdyearabroad-theygotoacountrywherethelanguagetheyarelearningis
spoken.Theycaneitherworkorstudythcre.Thiswaytheycanputintopracticewhattheyhavelearntinclass.
Duringtheiryearabroad,studentsgetacompletelynewexperience.Manytrytofindotherstudentstolive
withandsomelivewithhostfamilies.Theycannotonlylearnthelanguage,butalsocometounderstandthe
culture,thepeopleandthetraditionsofthecountry.Thatisanimportantpartoflanguagelearning.
EllenRothnie,astudentofFrench,spentheryearabroadinParis,France.ShetaughtEnglishinalanguage
school."Teachingmyownlanguagemakesmeunderstandwhatworksandwhatdoesn'tinlanguagelearning»"
Ellensaid.Andmystudentsarealsomyfriends.Theyshowmehowpeoplespeakandliveinthecountry.That's
helpfulinimprovingmyFrench.
Theyearabroadisgreatfiinbutcanalsobeverystressful,becausestudentshavetobuildalifeinanew
countryalone.Butoncethestudentssettleinto(适应)theirnewwayoflife,itbecomeseasierandmanywould
describetheiryearabroadasoneofthegreatestexperiencesoftheirlives.
(1)LanguagestudentsinaUKuniversityspendtheiryearabroad.
A.first
R.second
C.third
D.fourth
(2)Theunderlinedword"That"refersto(指的是)"
A.Learningthelanguageofacountry
B.Practicingwhatonehaslearntatuniversity
C.Livingwithahostfamilyinaforeigncountry
D.Understandingacountry'sculture,peopleandtraditions
(3)WhileinParis,EllenRothnie.
A.livedwithherfriends
B.studiedinauniversity
C.livedwithahostfamily
D.workedinalanguageschool
(4)WhohelpedEllenRothnieimproveherFrenchinParis?
A.Herteachers.
B.Herstudents.
C.Herclassmates.
D.Herhostfamily.
(5)Thewritermayagreethat.
A.everyoneshouldlearnaforeignlanguage
B.oneyearabroadisgoodfbrlanguagestudents
C.morestudentsneedtogotoParistolearnFrench
D.universitystudentsshouldgetmorethanonedegree
18.
Bringingchesstoall
Canmiddleschoolstudentsbe"teachers"?Howwilltheyteach?LiZiqi,a13-year-oldboyfrom
ChengduXichuanMiddleSchool,Sichuan,volunteeredtoteachprimaryschoolstudentsinavillage.
LijoinedateachingactivityinXichangcounty,Sichuan,lastsummer."!readthenewsthatteacherswerenot
enoughinthevillage,soIwantedtogivesomeclassestothekidsthere,"saidLi.Histeacherintroducedhimtothe
school.
"Mythird-gradestudentshavesubjectslikeChineseandEnglisheveryday.soIwantedtoteachthem
chess."Lisaid.
Licarefullygave10chesslessonswithrulesandrealgames."Chesscanhelpwithkids'logical(逻辑的)
thinking.Theylovethechessclassesverymuch,"saidLi."Theynowknowthattherearemanywaysoflearning,
notjustlearningfrombooks.Ifeelsoproud!"
(1)WhoisLiZiqi?
A.AnEnglishteacher.
B.A13-year-oldstudent.
C.AvolunteerteachingChinese.
D.Aprimaryschoolstudent.
(2)WhydidLigoandteachatavillageschool?
A.Becausehewantedtobearoundkids.
B.Becausehisparentsworkedthere.
C.Bccauschestartedateachingactivity.
D.Becausetheschooldidn'thaveenoughteachers.
(3)WhatdidLiteach?
A.Chess.
B.Chinese.
C.English.
D.Newswriting.
(4)HowmanylessonsdidLiteach?
A.Three.
B.Ten.
C.Thirleen.
D.Fifteen.
(5)WhydidLifeelproud?
A.Becausehetrainedthekidstowinthegame.
B.Becausethekidswereabletoplaychess.
C.Becausehemadesomerulesforthekids.
D.Recansethekidsknewmorewaysoflearning.
19.Ini972,RichardSears,ayoungAmericanbeganlearningChinesebecauseofhisinterestintraditionalChinese
culture.HewasdrawntotheancientlanguagesomuchthathewenttoChinatostudyChineseinthe1990s.
能一馥-O-
UB130urnaUP1WWQ11I812UPM3
In1994,RichardSearsdecidedtoputtheancientChinesecharactersonline.Thcn,in2002,hedid
it.ThatisthebeginningoftheChineseEtymology(汉字字源)website."MyLOO129L00130L00131
L00110L00111L00112L00113websitedidnotgetmuchattentionduringthefirstfewyears.Untiloneday
in2011»itsuddenlygotalotofattention.!gotafewthousandemails,andafewmillionvisitorsandpeoplestarted
callingme'UncleHanzi'>"Searssaidwithasmile.HanzimeansChinesecharacters.Hehasputmorethan96,000
ancientChinesecharactersontothewebsite."WhenIstudyeachcharacter,IwonderwhattheancientChinese
thought,"saidSears.
AftervisitingmanyChinesecities,ScarslearnedmoreaboutChinaandancientChineseculturc.Hcsaid
whenhecametoChinainthelastcentury,fewChinesecouldspeakgoodEnglish."However,youcanhear
EnglishinmanyplacesinChinanow.Chineselanguageandcultureweremysteriousandnotknownbypeoplein
mostcountriesthen,butnow,moreandmorepeopleintheworldarelearningChinese,evenChinesehistory,
traditionalChinesemedicineandsoon,"Searsadded.
Now,the74-year-oldAmericanhasmadehishomeinChina.'TbelievemywebsitewillliveonafterI
die,andI'mplanningtowriteabookaboutmyrescarch.ThiswillbemygifttoChina,"hesaid.
(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence(戈ll线句子)"Hewasdrawntotheancienilanguage"meaninParagraph
I?________
A.SearswasinterestedinancientChinese.
B.SearshadtostudyChinesecharacters.
C.SearscoulddrawChinesecharacterswell.
D.SearscouldspeakancientChineseverywell.
(2)ChineseEtymologywebsitewentonlinewhenSearswasyearsold.
A30
B.44
C.52
D.74
(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?
A.SearsdecidedtoputtheancientChinesecharactersonlinein1994.
B.Sears'websitegotalotofattentionassoonasitwentonline.
C.Searshasputover96,000ancientChinesecharactersonthewebsite.
D.Sears'websitehasbeenpopularsince2011andheiswell-known.
(4)Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromSears1words"moreandmorepeopleintheworldareleaningChinese,
even---"inParagraphs?
A.MoreandmorepeopleintendtolearnChinesehistory.
B.TraditionalChinesemedicineisbecomingpopular.
C.ItisdifficultfbrforeignerstolearnChineseandChineseculture.
D.Chinahasanincreasinginfluenceovertheworld.
(5)Thebesttitle(题目)forthepassagecouldbe.
A.GreatChangesinChina
B.BeautifulChineseCharacters
C.American"UncleHanzi"
□.TravellingfromAmericatoChina
20.
Doingresearchatthepoles
OnSept5,China's13thscientificexpedition(考察)totheArctic.
OceanreachedtheNorthPoleregion(北极点区域).Youmaywanttoknow:What'sthedifferencebetween
doingresearchintheArcticandAntarcticai南极)?
ResearchintheArcticismoredifficultthaninAntarctica.
Antarcticaismainlyland.SoscientistscansetupresearchstationsonthelandHowever,theArcticismainly
anocean.Scientistscanonlysetupdrifting流动的)stationsorstationsonboatsintheArctic.
Therearealsootherdifferencesbetweenthetwopoles.
TheArcticisatthenorthendofEarth.Canada,Norway,Russiaandfiveothercountrieshaveland
thcre.AntarcticaisatthesouthendofEarth.Therearenocountriestherc.Pcoplefromallcountriesandregionscan
gothere.
Theyarebothcold,butAntarcticaiscolder.ThewindsattheSouthPoleareverystrong.Theyblowawaythe
windsfromwarmerplaces.RutwindsattheNorthPolearenotthatstrong.Theymixwithairfromwarmerplaces.
(1)HowmanyscientificexpeditionstotheArcticOceandidChinadobeforeSept5?
A.Thirteen.
B.Twelve.
C.Ten.
D.Five.
(2)WhyisithardertodostudiesintheArcticthaninAntarctica?
A.Becauseitismainlyland.
B.Becausetherearemanyresearchstations.
C.BecausescientistsarenotallowedtoenterNorway.
D.Becausescientistshavetouseboatsasresearchstations.
(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutCanada?
a.PartofitisintheArctic.
b.ltisatthesouthendofEarth.
c.PeopletherecangotoAntarctica.
d.IthaslandinAntarctica.
A.ab
B.ac
C.bc
D.bd
(4)WhyistheArcticwarmerthanAntarctica?
A.Becausethewindstheremixwarmerair.
B.Becauseitismainlyanocean.
C.Becausethewindstherearestronger.
D.BecauseitisinthenorthofAntarctica.
(5)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Chinesescientists'studiesoftheArctic.
B.ResearchstationsintheArcticandAntarctica.
C.DifferencesbetweentheArcticandAntarctica.
D.TheweatherintheArcticandAntarctica.
四.书面表达(共1小题)
21.假设你是来自英国的Tom,给父母写信介绍寒假期间去哈尔滨旅游的经历,请根据以下提示信息完成:
(1)在1月26日和同学乘飞机去了哈尔滨;
(2)在哈尔滨冰雪大世界观赏了冰雕;尝试了各种冰上运动;观看了鄂伦春族人的表演;品尝了当地
的美食;很幸运地还和南方小土豆合影。
(3)我认为……
注意:
(1)词数:80-100词,短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数:
(2)短文需包括表中所有要点,内容可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
(3)参考词汇:冰解icesculpture鄂伦春族人Oroqenpeople
哈尔滨冰雪大世界HarbinIceandSnowWorld
Dearmumanddad,
Yours,
Tom
五.补全对话(共1小题)
22.A:So>Cathy,howdoyoulikeschoolsofar?
B:Ilikeit,butit'snoteasywhenyoustartanewschool.(1)
A:Yes»ittakestimetomakefriends.Youcanhangoutwithmyfriendsifyouwant.They'reoverthere.
B:Really?Thatwouldbegreat.(2)
A:Hmm.......Ithinkyoushouldjoininsomeactivities.Wewillgotothehospitaltovisitsomesickchildren
thisSunday.(3)
B:Yes,I'dliketo.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
A:Atthegateofthehospitalat10:00a.m..
B:OK.(4)
A:Ibelieveyonwillmakemanynewfriendsinthisactivity.
B:Ihopeso.(5)
A:Youarewelcome.
A.Soundsgreat.
B.Howwillyougetthere?
C.I'llbethereontime.
D.Thankyouverymuch.
E.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
F.Idon'tknowmanypeopleyet.
GWhatelsecanIdotomakemorefriends?
六.完成句子(共5小题)
23.请好好使用你的零花钱。
Pleasemakegooduseofyour.
24.当我们遇到困难时我们的老师会亲自帮我们。
Whenweareintrouble,ourteacherwillhelpus.
25.在出门之前一定要把所有的灯都关掉。
Makesureyouthelightsbeforeyougoout.
26.Lily经常在网上搜索信息。
LilyofteninformationontheInternet.
27.时间不等人,所以得抓住每一个瞬间。
Timenoman.Soyou'dbettercatcheverymoment.
七.语法填空(共1小题)
28.Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?Pleasereadthe
followingpassage.
Knowingwhattododuringaf(1)cansaveyourlife.It'simportanttoknowtherightwaytorun
away,suchasexits(出口)andstairs,butnot1(2).
Ifyouareonthelowerfloorsofbuildings,escaping(逃)fromthew(3)ispossible.You
mightgettheleastchanceofbeinghurt.Whenyouareonthesecondfloor,it'susuallynothighfromtheg
(4).It'ssafertoj(5)outofthehousethantostayinit.
It'simportanttop(6)yoiirselfwhenyou'rewaitingforhelp.Remembernottoopenthe
door.Otherwise,smoke(烟)maycomeintotheroomwhereyouare.Thesmokeisveryh(7)
toyou.Inthats(8),youhadbetterkeepyourheadlowsothatyoucanbreathe(呼吸)
freshair.
Ifyouareonhighfloors*youcangouptotheroofofthebuilding.Ybucantryyourbesttoattract(吸弓I)
people'sa(9).Don'tshoutallthetimeb(10)youneedtosaveenergyand
waitforrescue(救援).
A.任务型阅读(共1小题)
29.Accordingtoarecentsurveyreport,60%ofteenagerscomplainthattheycan'thaveagoodcommunication
withtheirparents.Parent-childrelationshipbecomesaseriousproblem.
Nearlyeveryparentsaysthatwenevergrowup.Intheireyes,wearealwayslittleonesandalwaysdowrong
things.Forexample,whenIneedtostayathomealoneftheyalwaysworryaboutmeandmylife.
Mostparentsalwaystrytheirbesttobuytheirchildrenprettyclothes,coolshoes»strangebutexpensive
schoolthings,andsoon.Theythinkthattheyhavedoneeverythingtheycanfortheirdearlittlechildren.Inreturn,
theyonlywanttheirchildrentogetgoodgradesintheexams.
Butwhydotheirchildrenstillarguewiththem?Doesitmeanthattheystillwantmorematerial(物质的)
things?No.Infact,whattheywantisatruefamily.Whatdoesatruefamilymean?Ithinkitmeansaplacewhere
wecanhideourselvesfromtheoutsidecoldworld.Fromhere,wecangetwarmlh,wecangetconsola(ion(安慰),
andwecangethappiness.Andoneimportantthingisthatweshouldbestrongerintheoutsideworldbecausewe
knowthatwehaveafamily.
SoIthinkparentsandchildrenshouldsitdowntotalkwitheachother.Parentsletchildrenfeelthattheyhave
atruefamilyandthechildrencanunderstandparentsmoreandmore.Thcn,nochildrenwillberegardedaslittle
ones.
(1)becomesaseriousproblem.
(2)Inourparents'eyes,wearealwayslittlechildrenandalways.
(3)Parentsdoeverythingwhattheycanfortheirchildrentowanttheirchildren
to.
(4)Atruefamilymeansaplacefromtheoutsidecoldworld.
(5)Parentsandchildrenshouldsitdowntoeachother.
2024年菁优天津中考英语模拟卷2
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共15小题)
1.-I'mafraidIcan'tsolvetheproblem.
-Takeiteasy!Youshouldhavetofacethedifficulty.()
A.chanceB.courage
C.conversationD.conclusion
【考点】名词词义辨析.
【答案】B
【分析】-恐怕我解决不了这个问题。
-别紧张!你应该有勇气面对困难。
【解答】chance机会;courage勇气;conversation谈话;conclusion结论。根据Takeiteasy!(别紧张!)
可知,你应该有勇气面对困难。
故选:Bo
【点评】掌握不同名词的词义是解答本题的关键。
2.MyfriendLucyishelpfulandshemealotinthepastthreeyears.()
A.helpsB.willhelp
C.hashelpedD.ishelping
【考点】现在完成时的基本用法.
【答案】C
【分析】我的朋友露西是乐于助人的,她在过去的三年里帮了我很多。
【解答】help帮助。选项A是第三人称单数形式;选项B是一般将来时;选项C是现在完成时;选项
D是现在进行时。句中inthepastthreeyears(在过去的三年里)和现在完成时连用,因此正确答案是C。
故选:Co
【点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法。
3.Ifeveryonestartstodosomething,theworld.()
A.savesB.issaved
C.wassavedD.willbesaved
【考点】一般将来时的被动语态.
t答案】D
【分析】如果每个人都开始做一些事,世界将被挽救。
【解答】从句是个if引导的条件状语从句,从句一般现在时态,主语要用一般将来时态。根据这个规
则选项ABC错误。根据句意世界是被人挽救的。它不会自己发出挽救的动作。
故选:Do
【点评】掌握条件状语从句的规则,分析得出答案。
4.I'llworklatethisevening.Youmaystartdinnerme.()
A.behindB.throughC.withoutD.between
【考点】其他介词.
【答案】C
【分析】今晚我要工作到很晚。我不在你就可以开始吃晚饭了。
【解答】behind在..后面;through通过:without没有,无...相伴;betweeniS......之间;根据"Hlwork
latethisevening."可知,我不在你就可以开始吃晚饭了,因此选without。
故选:Co
【点评】本题考查介词的词义辨析,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
5.Youdriveafterdrinking.It'stoodangerous!()
A.couldn'tB.wouldn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't
【考点】shall/shoukl的用法.
【答案】C
t分析】你不应该酒后开车.太危险了.
【解答】答案:C考查情态动词.wouldn't意为不会;needn't意为不必;shouldn't表示对话者间
的一种语气较强的劝诫,couldnl则是硬性的要求.根据句意你不应该酒后开车.太危险了.
故选:Co
【点评】考查情态动词.准确的翻译句子及备选答案.然后根据题意选择最符合题意的选项.
6.BettyandLucydidn'twatchthefilmtogether.Theywenttothecinema.()
A.happilyB.actually
C.separatelyD.properly
【考点】副词词义辨析.
【答案】C
【分析】贝蒂和露西没有一起看电影。他们分别去看电影了。
t解答】happily高兴地:actually事实上:separately单独地:properly正确地c根据RetryandI,ncydidn't
watchthefilmtogether(贝蒂和露西没有一起看电影)可知"他们分别去看电影了"符合逻辑。
故选:Co
【点评】熟悉单词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
7.Amyisstillverywithhisbrotherbecausehebrokehernewbikeyesterday.()
A.popularB.satisfiedC.honestD.angry
【考点】形容词词义辨析.
【答案】D
【分析】艾米还在生他哥哥的气,因为他昨天弄坏了她的新自行车。
【解答】popular流行的。;satisfied满足的;honest诚实的;angry生气的,根据hebrokehernewbike
yesterday(他昨天弄坏了她的新自行车)可知艾米生哥哥的气。
故选:Do
【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。
8.一Icollectcoinsandnotes,likeBritishpoundsandUSdollars.
—Coins?Theymustbereally.()
A.boringB.valuableC.sweetD.common
【考点】形容词词义辨析.
【答案】B
【分析】一我收集硬币和纸币,比如英镑和美元。
一硬币吗?它们一定很有价值。
【解答】boring无聊的;valuable有价值的;sweet甜的:common普通的。分析句意应为"硬币吗?它
们一定很有价值”。
故选:Bo
【点评】正确辨析几个选项的汉语意思,然后结合题干句意分析作答。
9.Don'tspeakinloudvoice.I'mlisteningtoradio.()
A.a;anB.a;theC.不填:theD.the;不填
【考点】不定冠词(a,an);定冠词(the).
【答案】B
【分析】不要大声说话。我在听收音机。
【解答】a/an“一个”,表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前:the”
这/那个,这/那些",表示特指>>speakinAlendvoice大声说话,listentctheradio听收音机-
故选:Bo
【点评】掌握冠词的具体用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。
10.NobodyisasasSandy,soweallliketomakefriendswithher.()
A.politelyB.carefullyC.reallyD.friendly
【考点】形容词词义辨析.
【答案】D
【分析】没有人像Sandy一样友好,所以我们都喜欢和她交朋友。
【解答】politely有礼貌地,副词;carefully仔细地,副词;really真正地,副词:friendly友好的,形容
词。根据"Nobodyisas...asSandy,"(没有人像Sandy一样..)可知,是形容词作表语的用法。
故选:D。
【点评】熟悉单词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
11.ItoLondonalready.Itherelastmonth.()
A.havebeen;went
B.havegone;havegone
C.willgo;havegone
D.wasgoing;havebeen
【考点】havebeento(in)/havegonelo的区别;一般过去时.
【答案】A
【分析】我已经去过伦敦了。我上个月去的。
【解答】句子中already用于现在完成时;构成have/has+动词的过去分词;willgo用于一般将来时:was
going用于过去进行时;句子说的是上月去的,使用havebeen:havegone表示去某地还没回来。根据
lastmonth(上个月)判断使用一般过去时。
故选:Ao
【点评】熟悉现在完成时和一般过去时,根据所给选项解答即可。
12.ThenewcomputerstotheHopeSchoolaspresentslastweek.()
A.aregivenB.give
C.weregivenD.gave
【考点】一般过去时的被动语态.
【答案】C
【分析】这些新电脑是上周作为礼物送给希望学校的C
【解答】A.一般现在时的主动语态;B.一般现在时的主动语态;C.一般过去时的主动语态;D.一般现在
时的主动语态。根据题干,可知主语是动作的承受者,用被动语态。由lastweek(上周)可知时态是一
般过去时。
故选:Co
【点评】熟悉被动语态的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
13.—WouldyouliketotrysomecookiesthatLilybought?
—Yes,please.Theylovelyandnice.()
A.sound;seeB.hear:turn
C.look;smellD.sound;watch
【考点】动词词义辨析.
【答案】C
【分析】一你愿意尝试一下披萨吗?
一是的。(披萨)看上去令人愉快,闻起来也不错。
【解答】sound听起来;see看见;hear听见;turn变得;look看起来;smell闻起来;watch观看。根据
语境推测句意是”(披萨)看上去令人愉快,闻起来也不错。”,根据设空处后面的形容词lovely(令人
愉快的)和nice(不错的)判断分别使用感管动词look和smell。
故答案为:Co
【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平
时的学习中要多进行积累诃汇,才能役好的完成。
14.---Mom!CouldyoupleaseteachEnglish?
---Sure!Butitismoreimportanttolearnitby.()
A.my,yourselfB.me,you
C.my,youD.me,yourself
【考点】人称代词的宾格.
【答案】D
【分析】■妈妈!你能教我英语吗、-当然!但是自学是更重要的.
【解答】my我的,形容词性物主代词;me我,人称代词宾格.第一个空格teach是动词,后接人称
代词宾格作宾语,所以第一个空格是me.第二个空格是固定搭配learnbyoneself自学,所以空格处填
yourself.
故选:D.
【点评】辨析每个选项的词义,结合语境选出正确的答案.
15.Ybudrivethecarsofast.Itsverydangerous.()
A.wouldn'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.couldn't
【考点】shall/should的用法.
【答案】C
【分析】你不应该把车开得这么快。这非常危险。
【解答】wouldn't将不会;needn't不必;shouldn't不应该;couldn1不能,过去式。根据"你..把车开得
这么快。这非常危险。”可知,表示建议,填shouldnt”不应该
故选:Co
【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语,否定形式通常
在后面加noi,要注意情态动词的不同用法,结合语境,选择合适答案。
二.完形填空(共1小题)
16.Doyouhaveanyhobbies?Myhobbyiscooking.MyfavouritecookisThomasKellerfromtheUSA.Ioften
(1)BhisvideosontheInternet.
LastSaturday,afterseeingavideoofKellercookingasteak(牛排),anidea(2)Cme一whynotmake
somefoodbymyself?
SoIwenttothe(3)DandboughtallthethingsIneeded.IfollowedKeller'svideostepbysiep.I
defrosted(解冻)thesteakand(4)CIbegantofry(煎)thesteakandeggs.Afterthat»Ifriedtheonions
andputeverythingtogether.IwassoexcitedthatIhadaquicktastewhilecooking.W6w!Itwasreally(5)A!
I(6)Amyparentstocomeanchaveataste."Prettygood!"mymumsaid.Icouldtellfrommyparents'
eyesthattheywereso(7)Dwithme.
Idon'tknowwhetherthissuccessful(8)Awasjustbeginner'sluckorarealmarkofmy
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