2024年山东省泰安市小学四年级上学期英语试题与参考答案

2024年山东省泰安市英语小学四年级上学期模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.What’syourname?B.Howoldareyou?C.Whereareyoufrom?Answer:AExplanation:Inthisdialogue,thefirstspeakerisaskingthesecondspeakerfortheirname,whichisacommonwaytostartaconversation.Theotheroptionsarenotappropriateforthefirstquestioninatypicalgreeting.2、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.SunnyB.RainyC.WindyAnswer:AExplanation:Thepassagementionsthatthesunisshiningandtherearenocloudsinthesky.Thisindicatesthattheweatherissunny.Theotheroptionsdonotmatchthedescriptiongiveninthepassage.3、Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A)AdoctorB)AteacherC)Apoliceofficer(Playtheaudioclipwhereaboysays,“WhenIgrowup,IwanttobeapoliceofficerbecauseIwanttohelppeopleandmakesureeveryoneissafe.”)Answer:C)ApoliceofficerExplanation:Theboyclearlystatesthathewantstobecomeapoliceofficerinthefuture,ashewantstohelppeopleandensuretheirsafety.Payingcloseattentiontothedetailsprovidedinthespokentextallowsthelistenertoselectthecorrectoption.4、Wherearethechildrengoingontheirfieldtrip?A)TothezooB)TothemuseumC)Tothebotanicalgarden(Playtheaudioclipwhereateacherannounces,“Class,we’regoingonafieldtriptothemuseumnextweek.Wewillseemanyinterestingexhibitsandlearnabouthistoryandscience.”)Answer:B)TothemuseumExplanation:Intheaudio,theteacherinformstheclassthattheywillbevisitingthemuseumfortheirupcomingfieldtrip,wheretheycanexpecttoseeexhibitsandlearnabouthistoryandscience.Thisinformationdirectlypointstothecorrectchoiceofthemuseum.5.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Theteacherisaskingthestudentabouthisweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswer.Thestudentisgoingtovisithisgrandparents.Thestudentisplanningtogotothebeach.Thestudentisstayinghomeandstudying.Answer:BExplanation:Theteacherasks,“So,whatareyoudoingthisweekend?”Thestudentreplies,“I’mplanningtogotothebeachwithmyfamily.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.6.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirfavoritesubjectsatschool.Choosethecorrectanswer.Thefirstfriendlikesmathandthesecondfriendlikesscience.Bothfriendslikehistoryandart.Thefirstfriendlikesmusicandthesecondfriendlikesliterature.Answer:AExplanation:Thefirstfriendsays,“Ithinkmathisthebestsubjectatschool.”Thesecondfriendresponds,“Iagree,butIlikescienceevenmore.”Thisindicatesthatbothfriendshavedifferentfavoritesubjects,makingthecorrectanswerA.7、WhatisSarahdoingafterschool?A)Sheisgoingtothelibrary.B)Sheisplayingbasketball.C)SheiswatchingTV.Answer:A)Sheisgoingtothelibrary.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahmentionsthatsheplanstovisitthelibraryafterschooltoborrowsomebooksforherproject.8、WheredidMarkgoonhisvacation?A)Hewenttothebeach.B)Hewentcampinginthemountains.C)Hevisitedhisgrandparents.Answer:B)Hewentcampinginthemountains.Explanation:Whenaskedabouthisvacation,Markrespondedbysayingheenjoyedcampinginthemountainswithhisfamily.9.Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendsandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.A.Whataretheytalkingabout?1.Theyarediscussingtheirfavoritefoods.2.Theyareplanningatriptothepark.3.Theyarecomparingtheirfavoritesports.Answer:2.Theyareplanningatriptothepark.Explanation:Thedialoguementions“Let’sgototheparkthisweekend”and“Icanbringmysoccerball,”indicatingthattheyaretalkingaboutplanningatriptothepark.10.Listentotheshortstoryandanswerthequestion.A.Whatdidtheboyfindintheforest?1.Ahiddentreasure.2.Alostdog.3.Amagicaltree.Answer:2.Alostdog.Explanation:Inthestory,theboygoestotheforestandfindsalostdog.Thestorydoesnotmentionahiddentreasureoramagicaltree,sothecorrectansweristhelostdog.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.(Dialoguewillbeplayedtwice.)Dialogue:

Boy:“Hey,Sarah,whatdayisittoday?”

Girl:“It’sWednesday,andwehavemusicclasstoday!”Question:

WhatclassdoesSarahhavetoday?MathMusicScienceAnswer:B)MusicExplanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahmentionsthatit’sWednesdayandtheyhavemusicclasstoday.12、Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.(Passagewillbeplayedtwice.)Passage:

“Lastweekend,myfamilywentcampingnearthelake.Wesetupourtentandthenwentfishing.Mydadcaughtabigfish,andwecookeditoveracampfire.Thebestpartwasroastingmarshmallowsandtellingstoriesunderthestars.”Question:

Whatdidthefamilydoaftersettinguptheirtent?Theycookeddinner.Theywentfishing.Theytoldstories.Answer:B)Theywentfishing.Explanation:Accordingtothepassage,aftersettinguptheirtent,thefamilywentfishingbeforecookingthefishtheycaughtoveracampfire.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?

A)London

B)Paris

C)Rome

D)BerlinAnswer:B)Paris

Explanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andBerlinisthecapitalofGermany.2、Whichofthefollowingisapluralnoun?

A)child

B)children

C)boy

D)manAnswer:B)children

Explanation:“Children”isthepluralformofthenoun“child.”“Child”issingular,“boy”and“man”aresingularnounsaswell.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehastwocatsandadog.B.Hehastwocatsandtwodogs.C.Theyhavetwocatsandtwodogs.Answer:BExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Hehastwocatsandtwodogs.”Thissentencecorrectlyusesthenumber“two”todescribethenumberofeachanimal.4.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteachergaveus________(A.many)________homework.A.manyB.muchC.manyofAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“many,”asitisusedtodescribeacountablenoun(“homework”).“Much”isusedwithuncountablenouns,and“manyof”isnotthecorrectstructureinthiscontext.5、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?LondonParisRomeMadridAnswer:B)ParisExplanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance,knownforitsiconiclandmarkssuchastheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseum.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andMadridisthecapitalofSpain.6、Whichofthefollowingisnotaprimarycolor?RedBlueGreenYellowAnswer:C)GreenExplanation:Red,blue,andyellowaretheprimarycolorsinthecolorwheel,whichcannotbecreatedbymixingothercolors.Green,ontheotherhand,isasecondarycolorthatisformedbymixingblueandyellow.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecatwassittinginthetree,feelingquite_______.happysadhungrytiredAnswer:A)happy

Explanation:Theword“happy”fitsthecontextofthesentence,suggestingthatthecatisinagoodmood.8.Selectthecorrectpasttenseverbformtocompletethesentence.

Lastweek,I_______amoviewithmyfriends.watchwatchedwatchingwatchesAnswer:B)watched

Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“towatch”is“watched,”indicatinganactionthatoccurredinthepast.9、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?catscatcatescatteAnswer:A)catsExplanation:Thepluralformofanounisusedtorefertomorethanoneofthatnoun.Fortheword“cat,”thestandardpluralformis“cats.”10、Choosethecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”.diddodoeddoeAnswer:A)didExplanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“do”is“did.”Thisformisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast.Theotheroptionsareincorrectspellingsorpresenttenseforms.11.Whichworddoesnotbelonginthegroup?A.appleB.bananaC.peachD.penAnswer:DExplanation:Thewords“apple,”“banana,”and“peach”arealltypesoffruits.“Pen”isawritinginstrumentanddoesnotbelongtothegroupoffruits.12.Choosethecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.A.Hewalkyesterday.B.Shegotothepark.C.Theywatchthemovie.D.Wearereadingbooks.Answer:CExplanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformfortheverb“towatch”is“watched.”Therefore,“Theywatchedthemovie”isthecorrectsentence.Theotheroptionshaveincorrectverbformsortenses.三、完型填空（10分）ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordorphrasetofillineachblank.Then,markyourchoiceontheanswersheet.Myfavoriteanimalisthe____(1)______(2)__becauseitis____(3)__and____(4)______(5)__.1.A.lionB.tigerC.elephantD.panda2.A.bigB.smallC.fastD.slow3.A.friendlyB.fierceC.smartD.lazy4.A.kindB.fierceC.smartD.lazy5.A.intheforestB.intheseaC.intheskyD.inthedesertAnswer:1.D.panda2.A.big3.A.friendly4.A.kind5.A.intheforest四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Passage:InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,therelivedayounggirlnamedEmily.Emilywasverycuriousandlovedtolearnabouttheworldaroundher.Onesunnymorning,shedecidedtoexplorethenearbyforest.Asshewalkeddeeperintothewoods,shecameacrossariver.Theriverwasclearandflowinggently,withsmallfishswimmingaround.Emilywasfascinatedbythesightanddecidedtofollowtherivertoseewhereitwouldtakeher.Asshecontinuedwalking,Emilynoticedasmall,oldhouseontheriverbank.Sheapproachedthehouseandsawasignthatread“TheEnchantedForest.”Shewascuriousaboutwhatlayinsidetheforestanddecidedtoenter.Onceinside,shewasamazedbythebeautyoftheplace.Thereweretreeswithgoldenleaves,flowersthatsparkledinthesunlight,andapaththatseemedtoleadtoamagicalworld.Emilywalkedalongthepathandeventuallyreachedaclearing.Inthecenteroftheclearingstoodamajestictree,itsbranchesreachinghighintothesky.Asshelookedup,shesawagroupoffairiesdancingaroundthetree.Thefairiesweredressedincolorfuldressesandtheirwingsshimmeredinthesunlight.Emilywasexcitedtomeetthemandaskedifshecouldjointheirdance.Thefairiessmiledandagreed.Astheydanced,Emilylearnedmanyfascinatingthingsabouttheforest.Shelearnedaboutthedifferentplantsandanimalsthatlivedthere,thehistoryoftheforest,andthemagicthatkeptitalive.Afterafewhoursofdancingandlearning,Emilyknewitwastimetoleavetheenchantedforestandreturnhome.Questions:1.WhydidEmilydecidetoexplorethenearbyforest?

a)Shewasboredathome.

b)Shewascuriousandlovedtolearnabouttheworld.

c)Shewantedtofindahiddentreasure.

d)Shewasfollowingherbestfriend.2.WhatdidEmilyseewhenshereachedtheriver?

a)Atalltower.

b)Asmall,oldhouse.

c)Afieldofflowers.

d)Agroupoffairies.3.WhatdidEmilylearnabouttheenchantedforest?

a)Itwasapl