【上海卷】2022年中考英语全真考场模拟卷01（解析版）

第页★绝密考试前2022年中考英语全真考场模拟卷01（上海卷）·解析版（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：140分）Part1Listening(第一部分听力）I、Listeningcomprehension(听力理解）（共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(5分)A．B．C．D．E.F.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________【答案】1~5.EFBAC 【原文】1.Look!TheGreenfamilyareplayingbadmintonhappilyintheirgarden.2.Thelibraryisagoodplaceforthechildrentoreadallkindsofbooks.3.Thedarkcloudsandstrongwindsshowthatthereisatyphooncoming.4.YoucanarriveinBeijingearlierforthemeetingifyoutakethenighttrain.5.Alargeriseintemperaturescouldbeterribleforalllivingthingsontheearth.B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyourhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分)6．A．OnFriday. B．OnSaturday. C．NextSaturday. D．NextSunday.7．A．Bybus. B．Bycar. C．Onfoot. D．Byunderground.8．A．Peter. B．Linda. C．Jack. D．Alice.9．A．Teacherandstudent. B．Doctorandpatient.C．Managerandclerk. D．Headmasterandteacher.10．A．Helikesrainydaysverymuch. B．Hewon’thavetowatertheflowers.C．Hedoesn’tbelievethegirl. D．Hewillbebusytomorrowmorning.【答案】6~10.DCBAB 【原文】6．M:Hey,Judy!TodayisFriday.Howabouthavingabarbecuetomorrow?W:Idon’tfeellikeittomorrowbecauseIambusythesedays.ShallwemakeitnextSunday?Q:Whenwilltheyprobablyhaveabarbecue?7．M:Shallwegotothemuseumbybusorbyunderground?W:It’snotfarawayfromhere.Whynotwalkthereonsuchaniceday?M:OK.Let’sgo.Q:Howwilltheygotothemuseum?8．W:Hi,Jack!Whatareyoubusywiththesedays?M:PeterandIaredoingaprojectonthegreenhouseeffect.W:Soundsgreat!CanIjoinyou?M:Youarecertainlywelcome,Linda.Q:Whowantstojointheteam?9．W:Whatareyoudoing,Jerry?M:I...I’mdrawing,MissLi.W:Oh,letmehavealook.It’sawonderfulpicture.Butwouldyouminddoingitaftermyclass?M:I’msorry.Q:Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?10．W:Tony,itwillraintomorrowmorning.M:Really?W:Yes.Accordingtotheweatherforecast.M:Wonderful!YouknowIwasaskedtowatertheflowersinthegardentomorrow.Q:WhatdoesTonymean?C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)11．AkanehopestogetsomeadviceonherfuturefromherbestfriendMari.12．AkaneissoongoingtovisitFinlandforthefirsttime.13．Akanethinksit'sunfairforherparentstodecidewheresheshouldlive.14．AkanethinksthatstayinginParisisthebestsolution.15．AkaneistrulyinloveandshewantstomarryLukasassoonaspossible.【答案】11.T12．F13．T14．F15．F【原文】AlkaneiswritinganemailfromParistoherbestfriendMaribackinJapan.She'sinloveandenjoyswhatshe'sdoing,butdoesn'tknowwhattodoaboutherfuture!Listentoheremail.DearMari,Ifeelsomuchpressure.MycourseattheArtsCollegehereisalmostover.Mylifehaschangedsomuch.NowI'msureIwanttobeanartist.Butwhere?LukaswantsmetomovetoFinland.He'samazing!Itfeelssonaturaltobewithhim.I'msogladhe'sinmylife!ButliveinFinland?1wouldbesoaloneinFinland,and1don'thaveconnectionsintheartworldlikeIdobackhome.MyconversationwithMomwassohard.SheandDadaretotallyagainsttheideaofmelivinginEurope.Dadseemstothinkthatsincetheypaidformystudiestheycantellmehowtolivemylife.Andtheyaredefinitelyagainstmemarryingaforeigner.That'snot(air!WetalkedabouttryingtoliveinParis.I'dlovethat,buthowcouldwemakealiving?Therearethousandsofstarvingartistshere.AndIcan'tevengetaworkingvisa...unlesswegotmarried!ButI'mnotsureI'mreadyforthat.I'msoconfused.WhatshouldIdo?Ifeelthatallofmydreamsmaybeabouttocometrue.Ormaybenoneofthem!Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.Best,AkaneD.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(10分)16．Youcandosomethingmeaningfulifyou________________withyourdailyroutine.17．Youcandrawafamilytreeand________________toknowalltheolderpeopleinyourfamilywell.18．Secondly,youcan________________withyourtwoorthreefriendsinthegarden.19．Youcancollectthingslike________________tomakeyourememberwhatyou’vedone.20．Beingagoodteamplayerisalsoan________________foryoutoworkwellwithotherpeople.【答案】16．

are

bored17．

take

notes18．

camp

out19．

cinema

tickets20．

important

skill【原文】Mostjuniormiddleschoolstudentshavearegulardailylife.Ifyouareboredwithyourdailyroutine,youcantrysomethingmeaningfulbeforeyouare18.Oritwillbetoolate.First,drawyourfamilytree.Whenyouareyoung,gettoknowalltheolderpeopleinyourfamilyandfindoutasmuchasyoucanaboutwhentheywereyoung.Drawafamilytreeandtakenotesabouteachpersonsothatyouwillknowthemwell.Secondly,campoutinthegardenwithtwoorthreefriends.Ifyoudon’thaveyourowngarden,findafriendwhohasone!Youneedasmalltent,sleepingbagsandwarmblankets.Takealotoffoodanddrinkwithyouintothetentandplaygamesuntilitgetsdark.Whenitgetsdark,tellinterestingstories.Thirdly,learntoswim.Seriously,thisissoimportantbecauseitcouldsaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimwell,youwon’tbeabletodowatersportslikewaterskiingandsurfing.Next,collectthings.Oneofthebesthobbiesforunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectthingsthatmakeyourememberwhatyou’vedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyou'veseen.Putyourcollectioninaspecialalbum(集子)andwritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon’tforget.Asteenagers,beingagoodteamplayerisalsoanimportantskillinlife.Youcan’tjustthinkofyourself,buthavetoworkwellwithotherpeople.Teamsusuallyhaveagoodsociallifetoo.Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项）21.Inwesterncountries,childrenplay“trickortreat”________theeveningofOctober31st.A．at B．in C．on D．to【答案】C【解析】句意：在西方国家，孩子们在10月31日晚上玩“不给糖就捣蛋”游戏。考查介词辨析。at其后加时间点等；in其后加早中晚/季节/月份/年份等；on其后加星期或具体的时间；to到。根据“theeveningofOctober31st”可知，此处表示具体的时间，要用on。故选C。22.I’vegotonemoreticketfortheconcert,________ofyoutwocangowithme.A.Any B.both C.either D.neither【答案】C【解析】句意：这个音乐会我有一张多余的票，你们两个当中的任何一个可以和我去。考查不定代词。any任一，接复数名词；both两者都；either二者中任意一个；neither两者都不。根据“onemoreticket”可知表达你们两个当中的任何一个，用“either”。故选C。23．Samisoneof________studentsinourclass.Helikeshelpingothers.A．popular B．morepopular C．mostpopular D．themostpopular【答案】D【解析】句意：Sam是我们班上最受欢迎的学生之一。他喜欢帮助别人。考查形容词最高级。popular流行的，受欢迎的，是一个形容词。由句意和句子结构可知，该句使用了oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数，意为“最……的之一”。故选D。24．I________hearyouclearly.Wouldyoupleaserepeatit?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t【答案】B【解析】句意：我听不清你说什么。你能重复一下吗？考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Wouldyoupleaserepeatit?”可知，我不能听清，所以需要对方重复，故选B。25.Simon________thepianoforageswhenhegavehisfirstconcert.A.hasplayed B.played C.hadplayed D.wasplaying【答案】C【解析】句意：当Simon第一次举办音乐会时，他已经弹钢琴好多年了。考查时态。根据“thepianoforageswhenhegavehisfirstconcert.”可知，“弹钢琴”这个动作发生在“举办音乐会”之前，而“举办音乐会”发生在过去，所以“弹钢琴”应用过去完成时，故选C。26．Sally____________whereshehadleftthecarandthepolicefounditthismorning.A．forgot B．hasforgotten C．forgets D．hadforgotten【答案】A【解析】句意：萨利忘记她把车停在哪里了，警察今天早上找到了车。考查动词的时态。forgot动词的过去式；hasforgotten动词的现在完成时；forgets动词的一般现在时；hadforgotten动词的过去完成时。停车发生在前，忘记车子停在哪里发生在后；根据“thepolicefoundit”可知空处的动词用一般过去时态，此处用动词的过去式forgot。故选A。27．Somenewairports________inthewestofourcountry.Itwillsaveourtimetogothere.A．build B．willbuild C．willbebuilt D．werebuilt【答案】C【解析】句意：在我国的西部将会建设一些新的机场，去那里将会节省我们很多时间。考查动词的时态和语态。build动词原形；willbuild动词的一般将来时；willbebuilt动词的一般将来时的被动；werebuilt动词的一般过去时态的被动。根据“Itwillsave”可知此处讲述的是将来的动作，用一般将来时态willdo;主语airports与动词build之间是被动关系，表示“将被建”用willbebuilt。故选C。28．Parentsshouldletchildren______homeandfindmoreabouttheworld.Afterall,birdsshouldflyinthesky.A．leave B．toleave C．leaves D．leaving【答案】A【解析】句意：家长应让孩子们离开家并且发现更多关于这个世界的东西。毕竟，鸟儿应该在天空中翱翔。考查非谓语动词。此处构成“letsbdosth”结构，表示“让某人做某事”，使用省略to的不定式作宾补。故选A。29．Hespenttwohours_________hismotherwithhouseworklastSunday.A．helping B．helped C．tohelp D．help【答案】A【解析】句意：上星期天他花了两个小时时间帮妈妈做家务。考查非谓语动词。A.helping动名词或现在分词；B.helped过去式；C.tohelp动词不定式；D.help动词原形。根据英语表达习惯，spendtime(in)doingsth.为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，故help应用动名词形式，故选A。30．___________specialtheclassesare!Theyhavelearnedalotaboutdrawing.A．What B．Whata C．Howa D．How【答案】D【解析】句意：这些课是多么特别啊！关于绘画他们已经了解了很多。考查感叹句。What引导感叹句的中心词是名词，How引导的感叹句的中心词是形容词或副词。此处修饰形容词special，用“How+形容词+主语+谓语”结构，故选D。31．Itwas________thatHuoshengshanHospitalwasbuiltinabout30days.A．surprised B．surprising C．surprisingly D．surprisedly【答案】B【解析】句意：真让人惊讶，火山神医院在大约30天建成了。考查形容词用法和辨析。surprised惊讶的，修饰人；surprising令人惊讶的，修饰物；surprisingly惊人地；surprisedly吃惊地。此空为形容词作表语，排除C和D。此处指物，用surprising修饰。故选B。32．Thelittleboycalled120________hiscousinfelldownoutsidehisroom.A．assoonas B．aslongas C．asfaras D．eventhough【答案】A【解析】句意：这个小男孩的表弟一摔倒在他的房间外面，他就打了120电话。考查连词辨析。assoonas一……就；aslongas只要；asfaras就……而言；eventhough虽然。根据“Thelittleboycalled120...hiscousinfelldownoutsidehisroom.”可知，表弟一摔倒，他就打了120电话，用assoonas引导时间状语从句，故选A。33．TheincomeofthefarmersinTaiwanhasbeeninfluenced________peoplefromChinamainlanddon’tbuythepineapplesfromthem.A．but B．and C．so D．because【答案】D【解析】句意：因为中国大陆人不买台湾农民的菠萝，所以台湾农民的收入受到影响。考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；so因此；because因为。结合语境可知，台湾农民的收入受到影响的原因是大陆人民不买他们的菠萝，空后是原因，所以这里用连词because引导原因状语从句。故选D。34．WesupposethattheyhavegonetoShanghainow,?A．dowe B．don’twe C．havethey D．haven’tthey【答案】D【解析】句意：我们想他们现在已经去上海了，不是吗？含有宾语从句的反义疑问句，在宾语从句中，如果陈述句部分是“Ithink(believe,suppose,imagine,expect等)+宾语从句”，反意疑问句部分应与宾语从句的主谓保持一致，并要注意否定转移。例Idon’tthinkyouhaveheardofhimbefore,haveyou?我认为你以前没有听说过他，是吗？本句中陈述部分是肯定式，简短的问句应用否定形式，要和从句保持一致，故选D。点睛：当think，believe，suppose,，imagine，expect等这些动词的主语不是第一人称，或主语是第一人称，但动词时态不是一般现在时或一般过去时，这时，反意疑问句的助动词和人称代词要与主句保持一致。例Marythinksyouwillcometotheparty,doesn’tshe?玛丽认为你将来参加晚会，是吗？35．Youlookniceonthedress.Couldyoutellme_________?A．wheredidyoubuyit B．whereyouboughtitC．wheredoyoubuyit D．whereyoubuyit【答案】B【解析】句意：你穿这件衣服很好看。你能告诉我在哪儿买的吗？考查宾语从句。由“Couldyoutellme…”可知，本句为宾语从句，应为陈述句语序，故排除A、C两项；且“买衣服”为发生在过去的事，故应为一般过去时，故排除D选项。故选B。Ⅲ.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项）A．provideB．atsometimeC．dependonD．changeintoE.typeMostpeoplehadadogorwantedoneastheircompanion__36．intheirlives.Ifyouarethinkingofbuyingadog,however,youshouldfirstdecidewhat___37．ofcompanionyouneedandwhetherthedogislikelytobehappyinthespaceyoucan__38．.Scientists’adviceisusefultohelpyouchoosethemostsuitablekindofdog.Butinpartthedecisions__39．commonsense.Differentdogsweredevelopedtoperformspecifictasks.So,ifyouwantadogtoprotectyourhouse,forexample,youshouldchoosetheonethattherightsizeandcharacteristics.A．runfreeB．faithfulC．trainD．makesureE.setupYoumustalsobereadytotakeagreatdealoftimeto___40．thedogwhenitisyoungandgivesitexercise,unlessyouliveinthecountrysideandcanletit____41．.Dogsaredemandingpets.Adogis___42．toitsmasterandconsequentlywantshimtoshowproofofhisaffection.Thebesttimetobuyababydogiswhenitisbetween6and8weeksold.Ifbabydogshavenot___43．arelationshipwiththehumanbeinguntiltheyareoverthreemonthsold,theirstrongrelationshipwillalwaysbewithdogs.Theyarelikelytobeshywhentheyarebroughtoutintotheworldtobecomegoodpets.【答案】36．B37．E38．A39．C40．C41．A42．B43．E【解析】本文主要介绍了选宠物狗的建议。36．句意：大多数人在一生中的某个时候都有一条狗或想要一条狗作为伙伴。根据“Mostpeoplehadadogorwantedoneastheircompanion...intheirlives.”以及备选词汇可知，此处指一生中的某个时候，“atsometime”表示“某个时期”，符合语境。故选B。37．句意：然而，如果你想买一只狗，你应该首先决定你需要什么样的伙伴，以及狗在你能提供的空间里是否会快乐。根据“what...ofcompanionyouneed”以及备选词汇可知，此处指需要的伙伴的种类，“type”表示“种类”，符合语境。故选E。38．句意：然而，如果你想买一只狗，你应该首先决定你需要什么样的伙伴，以及狗在你能提供的空间里是否会快乐。根据“whetherthedogislikelytobehappyinthespaceyoucan...”以及备选词汇可知，此处指你能提供给狗的空间，“provide”表示“提供”，符合语境。故选A。

39．句意：但部分决定取决于常识。根据“Butinpartthemonsense.”以及备选词汇可知，此处指取决于常识，“dependon”表示“取决于”，符合语境。故选C。40．句意：你还必须准备好花大量的时间来训练幼年的狗，并给它锻炼，除非你住在农村，可以让它自由奔跑。根据“whenitisyoungandgivesitexercise”以及备选词汇可知，此处指训练狗，“train”表示“训练”，符合语境、故选C。41．句意：你还必须准备好花大量的时间来训练幼年的狗，并给它锻炼，除非你住在农村，可以让它自由奔跑。根据“unlessyouliveinthecountryside”以及备选词汇可知，此处指狗在农村可以自由奔跑，“runfree”表示“自由奔跑”，符合语境。故选A。42．句意：狗对主人忠诚，因此想让主人表现出爱意。根据“Adogis...toitsmaster”以及备选词汇可知，此处指狗对主人忠诚，“faithful”表示“忠诚的”，符合语境。故选B。43．句意：如果幼犬在三个月大的时候还没有和人类建立起关系，那么它们与狗之间的牢固关系将永远存在。根据“Ifbabydogshavenot...arelationshipwiththehumanbeingtheyareoverthreemonthsold”以及备选词汇可知，此处指狗和人类建议关系，“setup”表示“建立”，符合语境。故选E。IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，共8分）44.Everypersonhasthe_________protectourhomeland--theEarth,otherwisewewillneverhavecleanwaterorfreshairinthenearfuture.(response)【答案】responsibility【解析】考查名词。空格前面是定冠词the,后面可填名词；每个人都有保护家园的责任。45．Heissoexperiencedanengineerthatheishighlysensitive(敏感的)toany_________soundinthemachine.(usual)【答案】unusual【解析】句意：他是一位经验丰富的工程师，对机器中任何不寻常的声音都非常敏感。空格修饰的是其后的名词“sound”，故用形容词，结合“Heissoexperiencedanengineerthatheishighlysensitive(敏感的)toany”可知，此处说的是对不寻常的声音很敏感，usual“平常的”，反义词是unusual“不同寻常的”，故选unusual。46．Whenourwashingmachinebrokedown,ourneighborsletususe________(they).【答案】theirs【解析】句意：我们的洗衣机坏了，邻居让我们用他们的（洗衣机）。根据上文“ourwashingmachinebrokedown”可知，此处指的是“邻居的洗衣机”，空格后没有名词，故应用代词they的名词性物主代词形式theirs指代邻居的洗衣机，故填theirs。47．Don’tforgetto________thedate,thepriceandthesignatureonthecontract.(examination)【答案】examine【解析】句意：不要忘记检查合同上的日期、价格和签名。forgettodosth.忘记去做某事，是固定搭配；examination的动词形式是examine。故填examine。48．Youhavechangedalot________.Youseemtohaveputonsomeweight.(recent)【答案】recently【解析】句意：你最近改变了很多。你好像变胖了。根据“havechanged”可知本句时态为现在完成时，recent“最近的”，形容词。空格处作时间状语所以用副词recently“最近；最近”。故填recently。49．Thelocalgovernmentisplanningto_______morejobsforyoungpeople.(creative)【答案】create【解析】句意：当地政府正计划为年轻人创造更多的就业机会。根据所给空前面的“to”可知，应该填的是动词原形，creative的动词形式是create“创造”，故填create。50.Tomorrowwillbemygrandma’s_________birthday.We’llcelebrateitatarestaurant.(ninety)【答案】ninetieth【解析】考查数词。根据句意，明天是奶奶的第九十岁生日，在某人的第几十岁生日用序数词。51．Thestudentsshouldhavetheabilityof__________thinkingandtheycansolvemostoftheproblemsbythemselves.(depend)【答案】independent【解析】句意：学生应该有独立思考的能力，能独立解决大部分问题。观察句子结构可知，本题考查of所有格结构，of前后是名词或者是名词短语，故空格上填形容词，与thinking一起构成名词短语，所给词depend的形容词为independent“独立的”，形容词。故填independent。V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子,52-57每空限填一词)(共14分)52.MissChentalkedaboutthemainideaofthepassageinthelastclass.（保持句意基本不变）MissChen________________themainideaofthepassageinthelastclass.【答案】referredto【解析】句意：陈小姐在上节课中谈到了这篇文章的主要内容。原句是一般过去时。短语“talkabout”表达“谈到”，可以用“referto提到，谈及”替换。动词用过去式“referred”。故填referredto。53.Kittyhidasecretboxunderthetreebyherhouse.（改为被动语态）Asecretbox________________underthetreebyKitty’shouse.【答案】(1).was(2).hidden【解析】句意：一个秘密盒子被藏在基蒂家旁边的那棵树下。主动语态改为被动语态：主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语，主动语态的动词变为Be+过去分词，by+主动语态的主语放在被动语态句子的最后，也可省略。故此句的被动语态是：AsecretboxwashiddenunderthetreebyKitty’shouse（byKitty）.结合英文提示可知填(1).was(2).hidden。54．IhavelivedinthisflatsinceApril2020.（对划线部分提问）________________haveyoulivedinthisflat?【答案】Howlong【解析】句意：我从2020年4月就住在这间公寓。对时长的询问，用howlong引导的特殊疑问句。故填Howlong。55．Hurryup,oryou’llbelateforschool.（保持句意基本不变）________you________hurryup,you’llbelateforschool.【答案】Ifdon’t【解析】句意：快点，不然你上学要迟到了。原句可改为“如果不快点，上学就要迟到了”，if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语you是第二人称，否定句借助于助动词don’t，故填If；don’t。56．Bothofhisparentswerefamiliarwiththeneighbours.(改为否定句）________ofhisparents________familiarwiththeneighbours.【答案】Neitherwas【解析】句意：他的父母亲都和邻居们很熟。改为否定句时bothof要改为neitherof表示“两者都不”，放在句首，首字母大写；谓语动词改为单数，原句为一般过去时，所以此句用was。故答案为Neither；was。57．Didtheyhaveagoodjourneyhome?Doyouknow?(改为宾语从句)Doyouknow_______they__________agoodjourneyhome?【答案】if/whetherhad【解析】宾语从句需用陈述句语序，从句是一般过去时，“Didtheyhaveagoodjourneyhome”是一般疑问句，变宾语从句引导词用if/whether；根据句子结构，可知填if/whether;had。58.any,are,others,unless,friends,there,you,to,won’t,you,kind,make（连词成句）_________________________________________________________________________【答案】Youwon’tmakeanyfriendsthereunlessyouarekindtoothers.【解析】句意：除非你对别人好，否则你不会在那里交到任何朋友。Unless：除非，如果不，引导否定的条件状语从句，条件状语从句是主将从现；bekindtoothers：对别人好；交朋友：makefriends，any任何，用于否定句或疑问句中；结合汉语提示可知连词成句是Youwon’tmakeanyfriendsthereunlessyouarekindtoothers.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）HughWantstoJoinaSportsclubThisisHugh’sapplicationform(申请表)

Familyname：GrantFirstname:HughAddress：WesternBank,Sheffield,S102TN,UnitedkingdomPhone：7766662916Postcode:S102TNEmail：Hugh(@Dateofbirth:October10,2006Sex:MaleSportsinterests(putfavoritefirst):volleyball,baseball,rugbyFamilydoctor:Dr.WuDateof-lastphysicalexamination:December26,2019Signature:HughGrantDate:September16,2020September25,2020ThesecretaryDeloitteSportsClubSpringRoadSheffieldDearSir/MadamIhopetobeamemberinDeloitteSportsClub.I’dbeverygladifIcanjointheclubandgavechancestoplaywithothermembersintheclub.Yourssincerely,HughGrant59.Hughwantstojoin_____SportsClub.A.SheffieldB.SpringC.DeloitteD.Western60.Hugh'sfavoritesportis______.A.baseballB.volleyballC.tennisD.rugby61.Hughwas________yearsoldwhenhehadhislastphysicalexamination.A.tenB.13C.15D.862.Hughwrotethisletterto______.A.themanagerofDeloitteSportsClubB.themembersofDeloitteSportsClubC.thesecretaryofDeloitteSportsClubD.anyoneofDeloitteSportsClub63.Hughwrotehisletteron______.A.October10,2006B.September16,2020C.December26,2019D.September25202064.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.HughisgoodatsportssuchasbaseballandrugbyB.HughisamemberofDeloitteSportsClub.C.HughlivesintheUnitedKingdomD.Hughhopestojointhesportsclubbecausehelovessports

【答案】59.C60.B61.B62.C63.D64.B【解析】59.细节题，从文章中IhopetobeamemberinDeloitteSportsClub.可知，故选C。60.细节题，根据文章Sportsinterests(putfavoritefirst):volleyball,baseball,rugby可知选B。61.从Dateofbirth:October10,2006,Dateof-lastphysicalexamination:December26,2019可知上次体检应该是13岁,故选B。62.细节题，从Thesecret,DeloitteSportsClub可以看出，故选C。63.细节题，表格中有写道，September252020，所以选D。64.推理题，文章是说他希望成为俱乐部一员，现在还不是，所以B是不对的。B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）Today,we’retalkingwithprofessionalstuntman(特技人)AlexShelton.HehasworkedonalotofmoviesandTVshows.Alex’sjobisoftenvery___65___,buthewouldn’tchangeit!Whydidyouwanttobecomeastuntman,Alex?Well,Ihavealwayslikedsportsandoutdooractivities.WhenIwasachild,Ialsolovedmartialartsmovies.IwatchedthemonTVallthetimeandtriedto___66___themoves!Whattypesofstuntsdoyoulikedoingthemost?Ihavealwaysloveddoingstunts____67____,likejumpingfromairplanesortallbuildings.Inmyfreetime,I’mabigfanofgoingskydivingandbungeejumping.They’reamazing!Myfavouritesportisrockclimbing.Haveyouevertriedit?Yes,alotoftimes.___68___,IdidarockclimbingstuntforaTVshowlastmonth,butIhadanaccident.Ibumpedintoanotherstuntmanandthenwebothfelldownaboutfivemetres.Itwasscary,butnoonewashurt.Haveyouever____69____?No,Ihaven’t.Ihavehadalotofcutsandbruises,buttheyweren’tserious.Ihaveneverbrokenanybones,soI’vebeenverylucky.Whichofyourstuntshasbeenthemostimpressive?I’mnotsure,butthemost____70____wasaparaglidingstuntforanactionmovie.Ihadtoparaglideovertheoceanatnightandthenjumpontoamovingboat.Itwasscary,butthat’swhatIlove!A.boring B.exciting C.dangerous D.well-paidA.change B.copy C.create D.completeA.inthewater B.intheair C.inthecar D.inthejungleA.However B.Instead C.Afterall D.InfactA.hadaluckywin B.brokenyourbones C.hadaseriousinjury D.usedknivesandgunsA.difficult B.important C.successful D.helpless【答案】65.C66.B67.B68.D69.C70.A【解析】文章记录了对一位专业的特技人亚力克斯的采访，询问了五个和他的特技人职业有关的问题，亚力克斯一一作了回答。【65题详解】句意：亚历克斯的工作通常很危险，但他不愿改变它!boring无聊的；exciting兴奋的；dangerous危险的；well-paid高薪的。通过上文“Today,we’retalkingwithprofessionalstuntmanAlexShelton.HehasworkedonalotofmoviesandTVshows.”可知，因为亚历克斯是个特技人并经常参与电影电视节目，他的工作是危险的，“dangerous”符合语境。故选C。【66题详解】句意：我一直在电视上看他们的动作，试图模仿他们的动作!change改变；copy模仿；create创造；complete完成。通过上文“WhenIwasachild,Ialsolovedmartialartsmovies.”可知，亚历克斯从小喜欢武打片，所以看电视时努力去模仿里面人物的动作。故选B。【67题详解】句意：我一直喜欢在空中做特技，比如从飞机或高楼上跳下。inthewater在水中；intheair在空中；inthecar在车里；inthejungle在丛林里。通过上文“likejumpingfromairplanesortallbuildings”可知，这里亚历克斯指的特技是在空中完成的。故选B。【68题详解】句意：事实上，上个月我为一个电视节目做了一个攀岩特技，但我出了事故。However但是；Instead反而；Afterall毕竟；Infact事实上。通过上下文“Yes,alotoftimes.”和“IdidarockclimbingstuntforaTVshowlastmonth,butIhadanaccident.”可知，亚历克斯确实多次参加攀岩，空格下文是讲述事实上发生的一次攀岩特技，出了事故。故选D。【69题详解】句意：你受过严重的伤吗?hadaluckywin幸运地赢了；brokenyourbones打破你的骨头；hadaseriousinjury受了重伤；usedknivesandguns使用刀和枪。通过答句“No,Ihaven’t.Ihavehadalotofcutsandbruises,buttheyweren’tserious.Ihaveneverbrokenanybones,soI’vebeenverylucky.”可知，此处询问是否受过严重的伤。故选C。【70题详解】句意：我不确定，但最困难的是一个动作电影中的滑翔伞特技。difficult困难的；important重要的；successful成功的；helpless无助的。通过下文“Ihadtoparaglideovertheoceanatnightandthenjumpontoamovingboat.Itwasscary,butthat’swhatIlove!”可知，这个滑翔伞特技的是困难的。故选A。C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）AsIenteredaninternationalhighschool,allmyfriendsfeltsurprisedatmyshorthair.Thisisbecause,myoldschoolthinksteenagey__71__aren’tthetimeforlookingpretty.ThenIcolouredmyhairblue.Forthefirsttime,Ifeltfreeandbeautiful.Thisinternationalschools__72___tomeetmyneeds.Ihadaterribleeducationbackground.Iwenttopublicschools,receivednormal(常规的)educationandwasrequiredtofollowr_73__likeeveryotherstudent.Later,Ibegantowonderwhetherthiseducationwastrulysuitableforme.However,inthenewschoolmyhighhopeswerenotmet.Forawhile,IfoundmyselfinasurprisingsituationasIfacedbefore.ItwassurprisingthebiggestchallengeIfacedinmyeducation-thefreedomtotrynewthings.Intheoldsystem,Iwasstronglyadviseda_74__tryingnewthings.Butinmynewschool,itworkedtheoppositeway-wehadmanychancestotrynewthings.ButifIf_75__,Imustberesponsible(负责任的)becauseIputmyselfinsuchrisk.Finally,itledmetogetintotroubleagain.Astimewentby,Istartedtofindmyo__76__balance.Infact,noneoftheeducationsystemsintheworldareperfect.Iaml__77__enoughtohaveachancetobringgreatvaluefrombothsystemstogether.Asaresult,I'vebuiltasystemformyself.【语篇导读】这篇短文作者讲述了他经历的两种完全不同的教育体系，他原来的学校限制学生们的自由，要求学生们遵守很多的规则，反对学生们尝试新事物；而新学校正好相反。随着时间的推移，作者也意识到没有哪种教育体系是完美的，将不同体系的价值结合在一起，形成自己的体系，作者感到自己很幸运。71【答案】youth【解析】句意：这是因为我原来的学校认为青少年时期不是好看的时候。根据句意aren'tthetimeforlookingpretty可知，这里应指的是“青少年时期”，单词的首字母是y，由此可猜到应填youth，意为“青年，青少年时期”。72【答案】seems【解析】句意：这个国际学校好像满足了我的需要。根据句意和首字母可知，这里应填seem，意为“似乎，好像”，后面常跟动词不定式，seemtodosth.“好像做某事”。短文第一段使用的是一般现在时态，主语Theinternationalschool是单数，故动词应变为三单形式，填seems。73【答案】rules【解析】句意：我上公立学校，接受常规的教育，像每一个其他的学生一样被要求遵守规则。根据句意follow….“遵守…”和首字母r可知，这里应表示“遵守规则”，应用名词rule，且学生们遵守的规则是有很多的，故应填复数形式rules。74【答案】against【解析】句意：在旧的体系里，我被建议说反对尝试新事物。根据文意可知，作者接受的新旧两个教育体系是不一样的，下句话Butinmynewschool,itworkedtheoppositeway-wehadmanychancestotrynewthings.“新学校鼓励学生们尝试新事物”，因此原来的学校是反对的，故这里填against，“反对，违抗”。75【答案】fail【解析】句意：但是如果我失败了，我必须要负责任，因为我把自己置于这样的风险之中。根据句意Imustberesponsible可知，这里表示“假如失败的话”，应用fail，是一个动词。这一段使用的是一般现在时，主语为I，故动词填原形。76【答案】own【解析】句意：随着时间的推移，我开始找到了我自己的平衡。根据文意和首字母可知，这里应填own，意为“某人自己的”，常和形容词性物主代词搭配使用。77【答案】lucky【解析】句意：我很幸运有机会将两个体系的巨大价值结合在一起。根据文意和句意tohaveachancetobringgreatvaluefrombothsystemstogether.可知，作者经历了两种教育体系，将他们的家长结合在一起，作者是非常幸运的。故这里应填lucky，是一个形容词，意为“幸运的”。D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（12分）AssoonaspeoplerealizethatmybrotherMichael,mysisterTiffanyandIwerebornonthesameday,thatwe’retriplets,theyaskthestrangestquestions.Butno,wecan’treadeachother’sminds.Wedon’thavethesamedreams.AndIcanpromiseyouthatwedon’talwaysgetalong.ThesearethethingsIgetaskedmostoftenwhenpeoplemeetmeforthefirsttime.Althoughtherearelotsofgoodthingsaboutbeingatriplet,onethingIreallydon’tlikeiswhenpeoplethinkofusasoneperson-‘MichaelDesireeTiffany’insteadof‘Michael’and‘Desiree’and‘Tiffany’.Idon’tlikeitwhenpeoplethinkweshouldactorthinkthesamejustbecausewewerebornatthesametime,likewhenpeopleaskmewhyI’msoshywhileMichaelandTiffanyaresomuchlouder.AndIdefinitelydon’tlikeitwhenpeopledon’tunderstandthatwehaveindividual(个人的)choicesofwhattodoinoursparetime.Growingup,Tiffany,MichaelandIsharedalmosteverything.ItwasfunnyhowtheexactmomentIwantedtousethebikewasthesametimethatTiffanyfeltlikegoingforaride.Whenthethreeofuslearnedtodriveatthesametime,weveryoftenfoughtoverwhogottopractisewiththecar.Mydadcameupwithabrilliantplancalled‘turns’.OneSundayamonth,eachofuswould