广东省佛山市英语小升初试题及答案指导(2024-2025学年)

2024-2025学年广东省佛山市英语小升初模拟试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearetheygoingforthepicnic?C.Howlongwillittaketoreachthepark?Answer:BExplanation:Theconversationindicatesthatthespeakersarediscussingtheirplansforapicnic,whichsuggeststhatthequestionisaboutwheretheyaregoingforthepicnic.Theotheroptionsarenotdirectlyaddressedinthedialogue.2、Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thecatwassleepingonthemat.B.Theboywasplayingwiththecat.C.Thedogbarkedatthecat.Answer:BExplanation:Thepassagedescribesanactivityinvolvingaboyandacat,whichisplayingtogether.Theotheroptionsdescribedifferentscenariosthatarenotmentionedinthepassage.3、WhatsportdoesSarahsuggesttheyplay?A)SoccerB)TennisC)BasketballAnswer:CExplanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahmentionsthatit’sagreatdaytobeoutsideandsuggeststheygototheparktoplaybasketballsincetheweatherisnice.4、HowdoesTomfeelabouttheidea?A)Hethinksit’sabadidea.B)Heisunsureaboutit.C)Helikestheideaverymuch.Answer:CExplanation:Tomrespondsbysayinghelovestheideaandasksiftheycanalsobringapicnic,showinghisenthusiasmforSarah’ssuggestion.5、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A)Brotherandsister

B)Teacherandstudent

C)Friends

D)CousinsAnswer:C)FriendsExplanation:Theconversationindicatesafriendlyinteractionbetweentwopeoplewhoknoweachotherwell,suggestingtheyarefriends.6、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthemainpurposeoftheadvertisement?

A)Topromoteanewbook

B)Toannounceasale

C)Tointroduceanewproduct

D)ToteachcookingskillsAnswer:B)ToannounceasaleExplanation:Thepassageincludesinformationaboutdiscountsandspecialoffers,whichindicatesthatthemainpurposeistoannounceasaleevent.7、Whatdoestheboywanttodoafterschool?[]A.Goswimming.☒B.Playbasketball.[]C.WatchTV.Answer:B.Playbasketball.Explanation:Inthedialogue,theboysays,“Iwasthinkingaboutshootingsomehoopsafterschool.Anyoneupforit?”Thisindicatesthathewantstoplaybasketball.8、Wheredidthegirlsaysheboughthernewbook?[]A.Atthesupermarket.☒B.Atthebookstoredowntown.[]C.Online.Answer:B.Atthebookstoredowntown.Explanation:Thegirlmentions,“Ipickedupthisgreatmysterynovelatthebookstoredowntownyesterday.”Thisclearlyshowsthatsheboughthernewbookatthebookstoredowntown.9.Youhearaconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.Thestudentisaskingaboutthedeadlineforaschoolproject.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theprojectisdueonthe15thofnextmonth.B.Thedeadlineisthe20th,buttheprojectcanbehandedinuntilthe25th.C.It’sdueatthebeginningofnextweek.D.There’snodeadline,astheprojectisoptional.Answer:B

Explanation:Thestudentasksaboutthedeadline,andtheteacherrespondsthattheprojectisdueonthe20th,butitcanbehandedinuntilthe25th.Therefore,optionBisthecorrectanswer.10.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirfavoritesubject.Identifythesubjecttheyaretalkingaboutandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.MathB.HistoryC.ScienceD.ArtAnswer:C

Explanation:Onestudentsays,“Ijustloveexperimentsinscienceclass,”whichindicatesthattheyarediscussingscience.Therefore,optionCisthecorrectanswer.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.

Dialogue:

M:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethenearestbookstoreis?

W:Sure,it’sjusttwoblocksdownthisstreetonyourright.Question:

Whatisthemanlookingfor?

A)Alibrary

B)Abookstore

C)ApostofficeAnswer:B)AbookstoreExplanation:Themanasksfordirectionstothenearestbookstore,andthewomangiveshimdirectionsindicatingthatit’sjusttwoblocksdownthestreetonhisright.12、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.

Conversation:

W:Iheardyou’removingtoanewapartmentsoon.

M:Yes,Iam.It’sclosertomyworkplace,soIcansavetimecommuting.

W:Thatsoundsgreat!Willyoumisslivinghere?Question:

Whyisthemanmovingtoanewapartment?

A)Tobeclosertohisfamily

B)Tohavealargerspace

C)ToreducehiscommutetimeAnswer:C)ToreducehiscommutetimeExplanation:Themanmentionsthatthenewapartmentisclosertohisworkplace,whichwillallowhimtosavetimeonhisdailycommute.Therefore,thereasonheismovingistoreducehiscommutetime.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Thesentence“Shehasacat”isastatementabout:

A)afeeling

B)afact

C)anopinion

D)acommandAnswer:B)afactExplanation:Thesentence“Shehasacat”presentsafactualstatement,indicatingatruthaboutthesubject(acatownedbyaperson).2、Whichofthefollowingwordsisahomophoneof“sea”?

A)see

B)say

C)sea

D)setAnswer:A)seeExplanation:“Sea”and“see”arehomophones,whicharewordsthatsoundthesamebuthavedifferentmeaningsandspellings.Theotheroptionsaredifferentwordswithdifferentpronunciations.3、Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb?Shehavetwocats.Theyhasabighouse.Wehavejusteatenlunch.Igoestoschoolbybus.Answer:C)Wehavejusteatenlunch.Explanation:Thecorrectverbformsmatchtheirsubjectsinnumber(singularorplural).InoptionC,“have”isthecorrectformtousewith“we.”4、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:The_______newsmadeeveryoneveryhappy.sadlyexcitingbeautifullyinterestinglyAnswer:B)excitingExplanation:Theadjective“exciting”fitsbestinthiscontextbecauseitdescribesthetypeofnewsthatwouldmakeeveryoneveryhappy.Theotheroptionsareeitheradverbsordonotfittheemotionalcontextofthesentence.5.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenanounandaverb?A.Nounsareusedtonamepeople,places,andthings;verbsareusedtoexpressactionsorstates.B.Nounsarealwaysplural;verbsarealwayssingular.C.Nounsarealwaysinthepasttense;verbsarealwaysinthepresenttense.D.Nounscanbecountableoruncountable;verbscannotbecountableoruncountable.Answer:A

Explanation:Themaindifferencebetweenanounandaverbistheirfunctioninasentence.Nounsareusedtonamepeople,places,andthings,whileverbsareusedtoexpressactionsorstates.6.Choosethecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”.A.childsB.childesC.childrenD.childenAnswer:C

Explanation:Thecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”is“children.”Thisisbecausethe“en”endingisaddedtothewordtoformtheplural.Theotheroptionsareincorrectspellings.7、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank:

We_______(is/are)goingtoplayfootballafterschool.Answer:are

Explanation:Thesubject“we”requiresthepluralformoftheverb“tobe,”whichis“are.”Thissentenceusesthepresentcontinuoustensetoindicateanactionthatwillhappeninthenearfuture.8、Selectthecorrectlypunctuatedsentence:A.It’srainingcats,anddogsoutside.B.Itsraining,catsanddogsoutside.C.It’sraining,catsanddogs,outside.D.It’srainingcatsanddogsoutside.Answer:D

Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“It’srainingcatsanddogsoutside.”OptionDdoesnotincludeunnecessarycommas,anditusesthecorrectcontraction“It’s”for“Itis.”Theidiomaticexpression“rainingcatsanddogs”meansitisrainingveryheavily,andnoadditionalcommasshouldbeinsertedwithinthisphrase.9.Whichofthefollowingsentenceiscorrect?A.Hehasgonetothelibraryyesterday.B.Sheisgoingtotheparknextweek.C.Theywereeatingicecreamintheparklastnight.Answer:CExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Theywereeatingicecreamintheparklastnight.”Theotheroptionscontaingrammaticalerrors.“Yesterday”shouldbeusedwiththepasttense,“nextweek”shouldbeusedwiththefuturetense,and“goingto”isnotneededhereas“isgoingto”isusedforfutureplans.10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thesun___________upat6o’clockthismorning.A.risesB.roseC.willriseD.hasrisenAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“rises.”Thisisbecausethesentenceisinthesimplepresenttense,whichisusedtodescribeactionsthatoccurregularlyorfacts.Thepasttense“rose”isincorrectbecausethesentenceistalkingaboutaregularevent.“Willrise”isincorrectasitimpliesafutureaction,and“hasrisen”isincorrectbecauseitimpliesacompletedactioninthepast.11、Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb?Shedon’tlikeicecream.Theydoesn’tlikebroccoli.Wedidn’tgototheparty.Idon’tnowhatyoumean.CorrectAnswer:C)Wedidn’tgototheparty.Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Wedidn’tgototheparty.”Thissentenceusesthecorrectpasttensenegativeformoftheverb“go”with“didn’t.”OptionAisincorrectbecause“she”requiresthesingularform“doesn’t.”OptionBisincorrectas“they”ispluralandshouldbefollowedby“don’t.”OptionDcontainsadoublenegativewhichisgrammaticallyincorrectinstandardEnglish.12、Selectthecorrectlypunctuatedsentencebelow:Wewenttothezoo,butwedidnotseeanyelephants.Afterfinishingmyhomework,Iwenttobedearly.Shesaid,“Themoviewasreallyexciting.”Becauseitwasraining,westayedinsideallday.CorrectAnswer:C)Shesaid,“Themoviewasreallyexciting.”Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Shesaid,‘Themoviewasreallyexciting.’”Thisoptioncorrectlyusesquotationmarkstoindicatedirectspeech.OptionAismissingacommabefore“but,”whichisrequiredtoseparateindependentclauses.OptionBiscorrectinpunctuationbutlackstherequirementofdemonstratingaspecificpunctuationrulebeingtestedhere.OptionDincorrectlyplacesthecommaoutsidetheclosingquotationmarkintheexampleprovidedduringexplanation,butsincetheexamplesentenceitselfiscorrectlypunctuated,Cisthebestchoiceamongtheoptionsgiven.三、完型填空（10分）Passage:InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasalibrarythatwaswell-knownforitsvarietyofbooksandfriendlystaff.Everysummer,thelibraryheldaspecialreadingprogramforthelocalchildren.Thisyear,theprogramfocusedon“TheWorldofAdventure.”Thechildrenwereexcitedtoreadaboutfar-offlandsandexcitingadventures.Oneofthechildren,Emily,wasparticularlyenthusiasticabouttheprogram.Shelovedreadingandhadavividimagination.EmilydecidedtoreadabookaboutayounggirlnamedLilywhogoesonajourneytofindahiddentreasure.Thebookwasfilledwithexcitingchallengesandnewfriends.Oneevening,Emily’smotherfoundhersittinginthelivingroom,engrossedinthebook.“Emily,”shesaid,“it’salmosttimeforbed.Don’tyouthinkyoushouldputthebookdownandgetsomesleep?”Emilylookedup,hereyeswidewithexcitement.“Mom,thisisthebestpart!Lilyisabouttofindthetreasure.Ican’tsleepuntilIknowwhathappens!”Hermothersmiledandshookherhead.“Well,maybeafteryoufinishthebook,youcangotosleep.Butfornow,it’stimetowinddown.Remember,goodsleepisimportantforyourbraintofunctionwelltomorrow.”Emilynodded,buthermindwasstillontheadventure.Sheknewshehadtofinishthebook,butshealsoknewshehadtorespecthermother’swishes.Completethepassagebychoosingthebestoptionforeachblank.1.ThelibraryinGreenfieldwasknownforits__________varietyofbooks.A.abundantB.diverseC.limitedD.rare2.Thesummerreadingprogramwascalled“TheWorldof__________.”A.EducationB.AdventureC.KnowledgeD.Science3.Emilywas__________aboutthereadingprogram.A.indifferentB.enthusiasticC.boredD.uninterested4.Emilydecidedtoreadabookaboutayounggirlnamed__________.A.LilyB.EmilyC.SarahD.Jessica5.Emily’smotheradvisedherto__________afterreadingthebook.A.continuereadingB.finishthebookC.gotosleepD.startanewbookAnswers:1.B.diverse2.B.Adventure3.B.enthusiastic4.A.Lily5.C.gotosleep四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:InthesmalltownofGreenfield,thelocallibraryhasalwaysbeenahuboflearningandcommunityengagement.Everyyear,thelibraryhostsavarietyofeventsandprogramsforchildrenandadultsalike.Oneofthemostanticipatedeventsisthe“EnglishasaSecondLanguage”(ESL)program,whichhelpsnewcomerstothetownimprovetheirEnglishlanguageskills.TheESLprogramstartedfiveyearsagowhenagroupofvolunteersnoticedthatmanynewresidentswerestrugglingtocommunicateeffectivelyinEnglish.Theprogramoffersclassesforbeginners,intermediate,andadvancedlearners,andithasgrownsignificantlyovertheyears.TheclassesareconductedbydedicatedteacherswhoarealsonativeEnglishspeakers,andtheyuseavarietyofteachingmethodstomakelearningfunandengaging.Lastyear,thelibraryintroducedanewinitiativecalled“BookClubforNewcomers.”Thisclubisdesignedtohelpimmigrantsandrefugeesintegrateintothecommunitybyprovidingasharedexperiencearoundreadinganddiscussion.Theclubmeetsonceamonth,andparticipantsareencouragedtoreadabookfromalistprovidedbythelibrary.Afterreading,theygathertodiscussthebookandsharetheirthoughtsandexperiences.OneoftheparticipantsintheESLprogramandtheBookClubforNewcomersisMaria,ayoungwomanwhomovedtoGreenfieldfromMexicotwoyearsago.MariahadlimitedEnglishskillswhenshearrived,butshequicklyjoinedtheESLclassesandhassinceimprovedsignificantly.ShealsojoinedtheBookClubandhasfoundittobeagreatwaytomeetnewpeopleandlearnmoreaboutAmericanculture.Questions:1.WhydidtheESLprogrambegininGreenfield?

A)Toencouragechildrentoreadmorebooks

B)TohelpnewresidentsimprovetheirEnglishlanguageskills

C)Toprovidejobtrainingforthelocalcommunity

D)Toofferfreeinternetaccesstoallresidents2.Whatisthemaingoalofthe“BookClubforNewcomers”?

A)Topromotesalesofbooksbylocalauthors

B)Toencouragereadingamongallagesinthecommunity

C)Tohelpimmigrantsandrefugeesintegrateintothecommunity

D)Tocreateareadingcompetitionforthetown’syouth3.HowhasMariabenefitedfromparticipatingintheESLprogramandtheBookClubforNewcomers?

A)ShehasimprovedherEnglishskillsandmadenewfriends

B)Shehaslearnedhowtouseacomputereffectively

C)Shehasstartedherownbusinessinthecommunity

D)ShehasbecomeavolunteerteacherfortheESLprogramA