Module2Unit3Languageinuse课件英语八年级上册

Module2MyhometownandmycountryUnit3Languageinuse

外研版八年级上册CambridgeOntheRiverCam/120,000isfamousforitsuniversityfamouspeople,suchas…Buildings,churches,

trips

alongtheriverbyboat80kmfromCambridgeInthesouth,ontheRiverThames7,500,000/2000yearsoldisfamousforBigBen,BuckinghamPalace,TowerBridgepartofanisland/VillagesandbeachesoncoastNorth:mountains,lakesSouth:hill,villageseverywhereinEnglish,greencountrysidenothotinsummerorverycoldinwinterbringanumbrellaLondonEnglandweatherRetellthearticleLead-inSanyaHarbinSanyais_______(warm)thanHarbin.Harbinis______(cold)thanSanya.warmercolderLead-inChinaAustraliaChinais_______(big)thanAustralia.Australia

is______(small)thanSanya.biggersmaller1.It’sgetting______and_______.2.It’sa_______citythanHongKong.3.Itsstreetsare__________and______too.4.It’s____________manyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.Languagepracticebiggerbusiernewermuchwidercleanertallerthan1.

定义：表示将两个人或两个事物进行比较。2.

比较级的常见句型结构：

(1)as+形容词原级+as“和......一样”e.g.Iwasashappyas

John

yesterday.

昨天我和约翰一样高兴。

(2)A+be+形容词比较级+than+B.“A比B更……”

可以用alot，alittle，abit，even，still，any，much等来修饰。e.g.Thesubwayismuchfasterthanthebus.

地铁比公共汽车快得多。形容词的比较级

(3)比较级+and+比较级。e.g.Ourcityisbecomingstrongerandstronger.我们的城市正变得越来越强大。(4)the+比较级，the+比较级。e.g.Theharderyouwork，thebettergradesyouwill

get.你越努力，你将取得越好的成绩。构成方法原级比较级单音节和少数双音节单词一般在词尾加er。tall,long,short,taller,longer,shorter以元音字母e结尾形容词，直接加r。nice,fine,largenicer,finer,larger以重读闭音节结尾的形容词，末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写该字母,再加er。big,hot,red,thinbigger,hotter,redder,thinner以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词，先把y变成i，再加er。busy,early,easybusier,earlier,easier3.单音节和部分双音节单词的比较级Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.

bigcoldlargeoldtall

1.Shenzhenwasverysmallaboutthirtyyearsagobutitismuch

now.2.Thisbuildingistallbutthatbuildingismuch.3.BeijingisoldbutXi’anismuch.4.TheUShasalargepopulationbutIndia’spopulationis____________.5.BeijingiscoldinwinterbutHarbinis

.biggertallerolderlarger/bigger

colder1Workinpairs.Talkaboutthepictures.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.2

bigbusyhighlowoldsmalltallwide---

WhatcanyouseeinPicture1?---WhatcanyouseeinPicture2?---It’savillage.There’resomehouses.Thevillageisquiet.---It’sanewcity.Thebuildingsareveryhigh.Theroadsareverywide.Nowmakecomparisons.Writesentences.ThebuildingsinthevillageinPicture1are

older/smaller/lower

thanthebuildingsinthecityinPicture2.ThebuildingsinthecityinPicture2arenewer/higher/bigger/tallerthanthebuildingsinthevillageinPicture1.InPicture2,theroadsarewider/busierthanthoseinPicture1.Sample：Writesentences.Usetheinformationinthetable.3ShenzhenBeijingnewShanghaiHangzhoubusyXi’anBeijingoldChinaAustraliabigTian’anmenSquareOthersquaresinChinawideThepopulationofTianjinThepopulationofShanghaismallForexample:ShenzhenisnewerthanBeijing.ShenzhenisbusierthanHangzhou.Xi’anisolderthanBeijing.ChinaisbiggerthanAustralia.Tian’anmenSquareiswiderthanothersquaresinChina.ThepopulationofTianjinissmallerthanthepopulationofShanghai.Completethewordmap.Usethewordsinthebox.Youneedtouseonewordmorethanonce.bigcoldlargenewoldsmallwarmplaceweatherpopulationsizehistorycoldwarmbigsmallnewoldlargesmall4Completethesentenceswiththeexpressionsinthebox.inthenortheastisfamousforonthecoastprettygood

CambridgeisabeautifuloldEnglishcity.It____________itsuniversity.TianjinisnearBeijing,____________oftheBohaiSea.__________________IndiaissmallerthanthatofChinabutbiggerthanthatofRussia.Harbinis______________ofChinaandisaverybusycity.TheweatherinBeijinginautumnis_____________.isfamousforonthecoastThepopulationofinthenortheastprettygoodThepopulationof56Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.Inmyhometowntherearetwocinemas,theGrandCinemaandthePalaceCinema.TheGrandCinema(1)_______(old)and(2)_______(small)thanthePalaceCinema.Itisalso(3)________(warm)intheGrandCinema.ThePalaceCinemaisusually(4)_______(busy)thantheGrandCinemaandtheticketsare(5)________(cheap)too.oldersmallerwarmerbusiercheaperListenandcompletethesentences.7Lookatthepicturesandthinkofonesentencetodescribeeachcity.1.NewYorkisverybusy.2.WashingtonD.C.isold.3.Shanghaihasalotoftallbuildings.4.Beijinghasalargepopulation.1.NewYorkisa(n)______and_______citythanWashingtonDC.2.NewYorkismore________thananyothercityintheUS.biggerbusierfamousfamousfamous3.Shanghaihasa(n)________populationthanBeijing.4.Beijingis________thanShanghai.largerolderWashingtonDCWashingtonDCisthecapitaloftheUS.Locatedontheeastcoast,itisbestknownfortheWhiteHouse,wherethePresidentoftheUSlivesandworks,andforCapitolHill,wheretheUSCongressmeets.Therearemanyfamousmonuments,memorialsandmuseumsinWashingtonDC.

/ləʊˈkeɪtɪd/adj.

位于；坐落在

白宫

/ˈprezɪdənt/n.总统；国家主席

国会山（指美国国会）

美国国会

/ˈmɒnjumənt/n.纪念碑（或馆、堂、像等）

/məˈmɔːriəl/n.纪念碑（或像等）AroundtheworldTheLincolnMemorialisagrandwhitebuilding.MillionsoftouristsvisititeveryyeartoshowrespecttoPresidentLincoln.IntheNationalAirandSpaceMuseum,peoplecanseethecommandmoduleofApollo11,whichsentthefirsthumanstothemoonin1969.

林肯纪念堂

数百万的……

美国国家航空航天博物馆阿波罗11号（美国国家航空航天局的阿波罗计划中的第五次载人航天任务）MakingareportcomparingtwoplacesinyourhometownModuletask:Workinpairs.Comparetwoplacesinyourhometown.8•

Whereisit?It’sinthenorth/south/east/westofthetown.•Howoldisit?It’sabout…yearsold.•Howmanypeoplework/gothere?…peoplework/gothere.•Isthereanythingspecialaboutit?It’sbiggerthan…

Writetheinformationinthetable.Place1:_______Place2:_______9It’sinthenorthofthetown.Alotofpeopleworkintheofficesthere.It’samodernarea.It’slargeandtherearelotsofcarsthere.

Place1Place2BusinessCentreAncientAreaIt’sintheeastofthetown.Peopledon’twor