浙江省温州市2019年中考英语试题(解析版)

浙江省温州市英语试卷

一、单选题（共10小题）1．Whatdoyouknowaboutkitesurfing?

Itis_________excitingwatersport．

A．aB．anC．theD．\2．Anniehasa___________,andsheisgoingtoseeherdentisttoday．

A．coldB．feverC．coughD．toothache3．Apersonwhois__________doesnottellliesorcheatpeople．

A．carelessB．stupidC．honestD．humorous4．Mr．Smithhasahabitoftakingashower_________hehasbreakfast．

A．thoughB．beforeC．becauseD．since5．Ifelloffthebikeonmywaytoschool．_______,Iwasn’thurt．

A．LuckilyB．SuddenlyC．PolitelyD．Recently6．Jenny,Iheartherewillbeanartclubinourschool．

Wonderful!Ican’twaitto_________it．

A．repeatB．forgetC．receiveD．join7．Mom,whatwouldyoulike,coffeeortea?

_________．Justwater,please．

A．EitherB．BothC．NeitherD．None8．HaveyouwatchedthenewmovieJurassicWorld,Steven?

Notyet．I________itwithmycousinthisevening．

A．willwatchB．waswatchingC．watchedD．havewatched9．Ms．Petty,canyoutellme____________?

Africa．

A．whatthebabygiraffelikeseatingB．whythebabygiraffelooksunhappyC．whenthebabygiraffewasbornD．wherethebabygiraffecamefrom10．ShallwegotoAlbertaforthesummerholiday?

_________．It’soneoftheworld’scleanestcities．

A．SoundsgreatB．NotatallC．You’rekiddingD．You’rewelcome二、完形填空（共1小题）11.阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A．B．C．D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

MyparentsalwaystoldmethatIcouldn’tdance,becauseitwasagirl’ssport．ButInevergaveupmydreamofbecomingadancingstar．Ipracticedsecretly,learningformbooks,movies,andshows．However,withoutmyparents’support,that___1___seemedallbutimpossibletoreach．

Onesummer,mylittlesisterMaggiewasgoingtodancelessons．Iimmediatelyasked__2___parentsforpermission(允许)totakehertothelessons．Whata__3___chancetolearndancing!

Oneafternoon,Iwaspracticinganewdanceinmyroom,whenMaggiewalked

__4___．

“What’sthematter,Maggie?”Istopped

___5___．

“Denis,youareagreatdancer!Canyouhelpme?”

“Whatisit?”Iwondered．

“There’llbeadancingperformanceinmyschool,__6__theboysthinkI’mslow,andnoneofthemwantstobemypartner．__7__youdancewithmeforit?”Shelookedatmeanxiously．

“Youcanbeagooddancer!”Iencouragedher．“Let’sshowthosepeoplethattheyhavebeen__8__allalong．”

Inthefollowingmonths,we__9__everyevening,hidingfrommyparents．Iwashavingafantastictimeand__0__Maggieimprovedalot．

Finallycamethebigday．Ibecame__11__whenIheardmyparentswouldcometowatchtheperformance．Asthe__12__began,Itookadeepbreatheandtriedtocalmdown．Wemovedperfectly,shiningwithpride．Fromthecheeringofthecrowd,Iwassurewehad__13__．

MyheartwasbeatingwildlywhenIsawmy__14__comingtowardsme．Heputhishandonmyshoulder．“Welldone,son．Thoughitishardformetoadmitit,youreallylookedlikeyou__15__thisstage(舞台)．Goforitandmakeusproud．”

I’dbeenwaitingforthismomentforsolong．Iknewthattheroadaheadwasn’tgoingtobeeasy,butIwouldn’tgiveup．Iwantednothingmoreinlifethantodance．

1．A．line

B．dream

C．answer

D．message

2．A．my

B．your

C．his

D．her

3．A．similar

B．funny

C．good

D．strange

4．A．out

B．away

C．through

D．in

5．A．drawing

B．dancing

C．singing

D．writing

6．A．but

B．or

C．so

D．if

7．A．Need

B．Must

C．Could

D．Should

8．A．sad

B．lazy

C．sorry

D．wrong

9．A．chatted

B．rested

C．slept

D．practiced

10．A．first

B．soon

C．never

D．seldom

11．A．shy

B．bored

C．nervous

D．angry

12．A．music

B．lesson

C．meeting

D．party

13．A．arrived

B．finished

C．succeeded

D．regretted

14．A．father

B．mother

C．sister

D．classmate

15．A．tookaway

B．paidfor

C．fellinto

D．belongedto

三、阅读理解（共4小题）12.

AThemostinterestingfestivalsaroundtheworld1．TheInternationalPillowFightDaywasfirstcelebratedin________．

A．2000

B．2008

C．2018

D．2018

2．ThelatestGuinnessWorldRecordofthelargestpillowfightwassetin_________．

A．Chicago

B．Amsterdam

C．Budapest

D．NewYork

3．Youmayreadabout______________onthePage19．

A．BabyCryingDay

B．ColorThrowingFestival

C．WaterFightingDay

D．WorldBodypaintingFestival

13.

B

Isitfairforrestaurantstoban(禁止)littleeaters?InMonronroeville,alocalrestaurant,McDain’s,recentlydecidedtobanyoungchildren．AliceRoseman,itsmanager,sayskidshavebadmannersandmaketoomuchnoise．Otherpeople,however,saytheruleishardtoaccept．Sinceithasbecomeahottopicinpublic,wecaughtseverallocalpeopletalkingaboutit．

1．TherestaurantinMonronroevillerefuses___________toeatthere．A．kids

B．pets

C．men

D．women

2．DaleLevitskythinksparentssometimesdon’tlikeeatingathomebecause_____________．

A．theyaretoobusy

B．theydislikedoingthedishes

C．kidsaretoonoisy

D．restaurantfoodismoredelicious

3．Whothinksitiswrongtobankids?

A．AliceRoseman

B．KateBarker

C．MikeVuick

D．NicholasSong

4．Whichofthefollowingopinionismentionedinthepassage?

A．Childrenwastetoomuchfood．

B．Notallkidshavebadbehaviors．

C．Boysmakemorenoisethangirls．

D．Restaurantsneedn’thelpparents．

14.

CThevillageofHenglywasgoingtohavetheBeanOlympics．Itwasacompetitiontoseewhichkindofbeanwouldgrowthefastestandtallest．Everybodywasexcited．Theycouldn’twaitedtoshowtheirbestplants．

Cassieknewclearlywhichbeanshewouldchooseforthecompetition,forherfamilyhadplantedaspecial“familybean．”ItwasaflatbeanthathergreatgrandparentshadbroughtfromSicily．Hergrandmotherplantedthebeanseveryyearandservedthematmanymeals．Cassiewassuretheywouldbeunbeatablebeans．

However,theplandidnotworkoutthatway．AlthoughCassie’sbeanplantslookedhealthywithbeautifulpurpleflowers,theydidnotgrowasfastorclimbashighasanyofherneighbors’．Thesepeoplechosebeansfromseed(种子)stores．Theirbeanshadwonderfulnameslike“Rocket”or“TopCrop．”Onetypewasevennamed“King’sBean．”ThatwasthebeanIvanplanted,andhisplantsclimbedalmosttothetopofthefence．Cassie’splantswerejustnearthemiddleofthefence．

Onthedayofthecompetition,Cassiewasdisappointedthatherbeanswereinlastplace．Ivanlaughedathrbeansandsaidshecouldwinaprizefortheslowest,shortestbeans．

Theorganizer,Mr．Williams,handedoutmedalsforthefastest-growingandthetallestbeansplants．“Nowthereremainsonlyonefinaltest,anditisjustasimportant:thetastetest．”

Mr．Williamscookedthebeansfromeachcompetitorandchosefiveexperiencedvillagersasjudges(裁判)．

Cassiewasnervous．Wouldherfamilybeansloseanothertime?

Afterthejudgestastedthebeans,Mr．Williamscountedtheresults．“Wehaveawinner,”Mr．Williamsannounced．“ThejudgesallagreethatCassie’sbeansarethewinner．”

Cassiegrinnedatthisunexpectedresult．Manyofherneighbors,evenIvanaskedforherseeds．Theywereallinfavorofthegood-tastingbeanseventhoughtheydidn’tgrowfastorverytall．

1．Cassie’sbeanswerefrom_____________．

A．theorganizer

B．seedstores

C．herneighbors

D．herfamily

2．Cassiewontheprizefor____________．

A．thetallestbeans

B．themostdeliciousbeans

C．themostbeautifulbeans

D．thefastest-growingbeans

3．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordgrinnedprobablymeaninthepassage?

A．smiledwidely

B．leftsilently

C．noddedquickly

D．sangsadly

4．Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A．Theexperienceofgrowingbeans．

B．Thetallestbeaninthecompetition．

C．Thehistoryofaspecialfamilybean．

D．ThebeancompetitioninHenglyVillage．

15.

DWhenyou’renotathome,manyworriesmaystarttocrowdyourmind．DidIturnthecoffeemakeroff?DidIlockthedoor?Arethekidsdoingtheirhomeworkorwatchingtelevision?Withasmarthome,youcanquietalloftheseworries．

Asmarthomeisahomewithacommunicationnetwork．Thisnetworkconnectsdevices(装置),suchaslightsandTVsets,andallowsthemtobecontrolledfromfarawaythroughelectricalwiring,mobilephonecommunicationorWiFiovertheinternet．

Moreandmorepeoplemaystarttoconsiderowningasmarthome,becauseitmakeslifemuchmoreconvenient．Itcanhelpkeepyourroomatacertaintemperature．Itcanrecordwhathappensinsidethehomeandsendthevideotoyourphone．Whenyouareonvacationabroad,youcanuseasmarthomecontrollertoswitchonorofftheelectricitywhennecessary．Somesmarthomescanreceiveavisitor,allowinghimtocomeinandofferinghimadrink．Theycanevenfeedthecatandwatertheplants．

Besides,smarthomesareeasytofix．Mostsmarthometechnologyanddevicesarewirelessandcanbesetupwithaminimumoftools,usingonlytheguidinginformation．Whenaproblemappears,youcandealwithityourselfwithoutpayingaprofessional．

However,forhome-users,thesmarthometechnologyisfarfromperfect．Itcanberatherexpensivetoownthetechnologyandthedevices．Also,becausethesmarthomesystem(系统)allowitsownertogethomeinformationfromanywhere,itleavesthehomeeasytobeattackedbyhackers(黑客),whomaysecretlyuseorchangetheinformationinthesystem．

Now,manyscientistsareexcitedatthefutureofsmarthometechnology．Imaginebeingabletogetfashionadvicefromyourmirror,orreceivefoodshoppingsuggestionsfromyourrefrigerator．Whilethereareotherswhoworrythatthosesmartdeviceswillmakepeoplelazierandlonelier．Whateveritis,onethingisforsuresmarthometechnologywillchangethewayweliveandwork．

1．Accordingtothepassage,nowadaysasmarthomecanlockthedoorthrough______________．

A．electriclights

B．mirrortechnologies

C．mobilephones

D．shoppingprograms

2．Thethirdparagraphofthepassageismainlyabout_________．

A．thestepstousesmartsystems

B．thepricesofsmartprograms

C．theadvantagesofasmarthome

D．thetoolsforsettingupsmartdevices

3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutasmarthomeaccordingtothepassage?

A．Smarthomescan’thelpfeedpetsnowadays．

B．Smarthomescostsalotofmoneyatpresent．

C．Youcan’tcontrolyoursmarthomeinothercountries．

D．It’shardforhackerstogetinformationfromsmarthomes．

4．What’sthewriter’sopinionaccordingtothepassage?

A．Peoplewillbecomelesshappyinthefuture．

B．People’slifestylewillbedifferentinthefuture．

C．Mobilephonesarethemostimportantinsmarthomes．

D．Smarthomesaremuchbetterthanothersmartsystems．

四、选词填空（共1小题）16.用下面所给的单词的适当形式填空，每次限用一次。

1．TheHighlandMuseumisopeneveryday___________Monday．

2．Theairportissofar．It__________takesanhourtogettherebycar．

3．OnEmma’sbirthday,shegottwopretty__________fromAuntLee．

4．TodayinTokyothe____________temperatureis16℃,andthehighestis28℃．

5．Areporter__________Mr．President,andthey’retalkingabouttheeducation

problems．

五、单词拼写（共1小题）17.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。

JeanNicoleisayardsalelover．Sheappearsalmostineveryyardsale．Shedoesn’twantto1_____________(错过)anychancetobuygoodthings,becausetheyaremuch2____________(便宜的)thanthoseinshops．Sheisinterestedinalmosteverything,suchasgloves,old3____________(硬币),paintings,tablesandsoon．Everybody4___________(叫，称呼)her“LadyYard-sale．”

Twoweeks5__________(以前),afterJeancamebackfromayardsale,she6___________(进入)herstoreroom．Shewassurprisedtofindthatshehadboughtsomanythings．Jeancountedthemandmadea7___________(清单)．“Oh,dear!Ican’tbelieveit．Therearesevenbicycles,8___________(九)armchairs,andfifteencameras．．．Andtheyhaven’tbeenusedevenonce．”Shecheckedthenumbers9___________(再一次)．Itmadehermad．“HowsillyIam!”shethought．“Icannotlongergotoyardsales10____________(除非)Iholdmyownonetosellthesethingsout．Butwillanyonebuythem?”

六、信息匹配（共1小题）18.你们班级正在进行优美英文诗歌的收集活动。请仔细阅读以下A到F选项中六位同学收集的诗歌，在1--5题中为其归类。其中一首诗为多余选项。

_______1．Pet

__________2．Mother

_______3．Birthday

_________4．Friendship________5．Environment

七、书面表达（共1小题）19.美中文化交流中心(ACCEC)暑假将组织学生来华学习、交流，现正在中国招募志愿者，帮助他们学习中文。假如你是杨帆中学的学生李平，请按要求给该项目负责人Mr．Miller写一封申请信。

内容包括：1．申请担任志愿者；

2．说明自己乐于助人、擅长中文；

3．谈谈学好中文的方法；

4．．．．．．．．．

参考词汇:volunteer,begoodat,improve,culture

注意：1．申请信需要涵盖以上所有要点，可适当发挥；

2．文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；

3．词数：110词左右。开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数)．

DearMr．Miller,

I’mLiPingfromYangfanMiddleSchool．_________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourconsideration．

Yourstruly,LiPing答案部分1.考点：冠词试题解析：

句意：-关于冲浪风筝你知道什么？-它是一项令人兴奋的水上运动。故选B．

答案：B

2.考点：名词试题解析：

A.Acold名词，感冒；形容词，冷；B．fever名词，发烧；C．cough名词，咳嗽；D．toothache名词，牙疼。根据后面sheisgoingtoseeherdentisttoday可知她是牙疼。故选D。

答案：D

3.考点：形容词试题解析：

A．careless粗心的；B．stupid愚蠢的；C．honest诚实的；D．humorous幽默的。whois__________做先行词person的定语从句，根据句意他不说谎，不骗人，可知是诚实的。故选C。

答案：C

4.考点：连词／连接词试题解析：

A．though：虽然；尽管B．before：在．．．之前C．because：因为D．since：自从；根据句意故选B．

答案：B

5.考点：副词试题解析：

A．Luckily幸运地，副词；B．Suddenly突然，副词；C．Politely有礼貌地，副词；D．Recently最近，时间副词。根据上句从自行车上摔下来，而后句描述没有受伤，可知是幸运地。故选A。

答案：A

6.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：

A．repeat重复；B．forget忘记；C．receive收到；D．join加入。根据句意可知it代指上文提到艺术俱乐部，jion加入某种组织，结合语境，故选D。

答案：D

7.考点：代词／不定代词试题解析：

A．Either:任何一个B．Both:两者都C．Neither:两者都不D．None:三个或三个以上；根据Justwater,please．得知选C．

答案：C

8.考点：一般将来时试题解析：

willwatch一般将来时态；B．waswatching过去进行时；C．watched一般过去时；D．havewatched现在完成时态。根据否定回答，可知还没有看这个电影，所以今天晚上去看用将来时，故选A。

答案：A

9.考点：宾语从句试题解析：

whatthebabygiraffelikeseating小长颈鹿喜欢吃什么；whythebabygiraffelooksunhappy为什么小长颈鹿看起来不高兴；whenthebabygiraffewasborn小长颈鹿什么时间出生句的；wherethebabygiraffecamefrom小长颈鹿来自哪里。根据回答，可知问地点，故选D。

答案：D

10.考点：交际用语试题解析：

根据ShallwegotoAlbertaforthesummerholiday?可知。

答案：A

11.考点：人物传记／故事阅读类试题解析：1．根据上文中提到的是自己的梦想结合句意，故选B．

2．根据上文mysister,可知这里也是myparents．故选A．

3．根据下文父母不支持他学习舞蹈，而现在可以送妹妹上舞蹈课，可知这是一个很好的学习舞蹈的机会。故选C．

4．根据Oneafternoon,Iwaspracticinganewdanceinmyroom,whenMaggiewalked

得知。

5．根据上文Iwaspracticinganewdanceinmyroom得知。

6．根据“There’llbeadancingperformanceinmyschool得知。

7．根据上文妹妹的困难描述，可知现在是请求允许，故选C．

8．根据是对妹妹的鼓励，可知“我”认为那些人的看法是错误的，故选D．

9．A．chatted聊天；B．rested休息；C．slept睡觉；D．practiced练习。在接下来的几个月里，我们每天晚上都背着父母练习。根据上文他们打算参加表演，及后文可知他们在练习，故选D。

10．A．first第一，首先；B．soon很快；C．never从不；D．seldom很少。我度过了一段极好的时光，并且Maggie提高了许多。根据句意，故选B。

11．A．shy害羞的；B．bored无聊的；C．nervous紧张的；D．angry生气的。当听说我的父母要来看节目时我变得非常紧张。根据上文父母不支持他跳舞，而现在他要表演舞蹈，可知他紧张，故选C、

12．A．music音乐；B．lesson课；C．meeting会议；D．party聚会。当音乐响起来，我深呼吸，让自己镇定下来。根据故事的发展，可知要表演舞蹈了，所以是音乐响起来，故选A。

13．A．arrived到达；B．finished结束；C．succeeded成功；D．regretted后悔。从人群中传来的欢呼中我确信我们成功了。根据人群的欢呼，可知他们跳的好，所以是成功了。故选C．

14．A．father父亲；B．mother母亲；C．sister妹妹；D．classmate同班同学。当我看到我的父亲朝我走来，我的心疯狂地跳动。根据后文中的人称代词he,可知是男性，根据son,可知是父亲，故选A。

15．A．tookaway带走；B．paidfor付款；C．fellinto跌入；D．belongedto属于。虽然我很难承认这件事，但是你看起来像真的属于这个舞台。加油，让我们以你自豪。根据句意，故选D。答案：1-5．BACDB6-10．ACDDB11-15．CACAD

12.考点：广告布告类阅读试题解析：1．根据得知。

2．根据得知。

3．根据得知。答案：1．B2．A3．C

13.考点：广告布告类阅读试题解析：

1．根据InMonronroeville,alocalrestaurant,McDain’s,recentlydecidedtobanyoungchildren．得知。

2．根据得知。

3．根据和得知。

4．根据得知。

答案：1．A2．C3．D4．B

14.考点：人物传记／故事类阅读试题解析：

1．根据Cassieknewclearlywhichbeanshewouldchooseforthecompetition,forherfamilyhadplantedaspecial“familybean．得知。

2．根据Afterthejudgestastedthebeans,Mr．Williamscountedtheresults．“Wehaveawinner,”Mr．Williamsannounced．“ThejudgesallagreethatCassie’sbeansarethewinner．”得知。

3．根据Cassie以为自己又失败了，可知面对获胜的结果，她咧嘴了。故选A．

4．A．Theexperienceofgrowingbeans．种豆的经历

B．Thetallestbeaninthecompetition．比赛中最高的豆

C．Thehistoryofaspecialfamilybean．一粒特殊的家庭豆的历史

D．ThebeancompetitioninHenglyVillage．在Hengly村的豆子比赛

答案：1．C2．C3．B4．B

15.考点：科普环保类阅读试题解析：

1．根据Thisnetworkconnectsdevices(装置),suchaslightsandTVsets,andallowsthemtobecontrolledfromfarawaythroughelectricalwiring,mobilephonecommunicationorWiFiovertheinternet．得知。

2．根据第三段可知。

3．根据However,forhome-use