山西省临汾市洪洞县八年级上学期期中英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）

2021—2022学年第一学期期中教学质量监测八年级英语（人教版）注意事项：1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.二、对话理解（每小题1分,共5分）本題共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sheisoutgoing. B.Sheisquiet. C.Sheistalented.7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Singing. B.Dancing. C.Drawing.8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Toanamusementpark. B.Toamoderncity. C.Tothecountryside.9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Japanesefood. B.Westernfood. C.Chinesefood.10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Hethinksridingbikesmakeshimrelaxed.B.HeridesbikesintheFenheParkeveryafternoon.C.Hegoestoschoolbybikeeverymorning.三、语篇理解（每小题1分;共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11WhatcanpeoplereadinReaders?A.Magazines. B.Menus. C.Letters.12.Wherecanyouseeareadingpavilion（朗读亭）?AInShanghai. B.InShenzhen. C.InBeijing.13.Howlongcanreadersreadinthereadingpavilion?A.For1minute. B.For3minutes. C.For5minutes.14.Whydoesthegirllovereadingaloud?A.BecauseshewantstoreadonTVoneday.B.Becauseitmakesthestorymorebeautiful.C.BecausesheisafanoftheTVshowReaders.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ReadersisthemostpopularTVshowinChina.B.AnyonecanreadonTViftheyreadaloudandclearly.C.Onlyonepersoncaneintothereadingpavilioneachtime.四、听力填空（每小题1分,共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】HomeExchange（交换）VacationClubTimeAbout___16___yearsago.Reason★SometeacherswantedtogotoEurope,buttheydidn’thave___17___money.★They___18___somefriendsinEurope.Whentheywentthere,theycouldliveintheirhouses.★Whentheirfriendsvisitedthecitiestheylivein,theycoulddothe___19___.ResultItbecamevery___20___inmanycountries.笔试部分（共100分）五、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。21.Beforeanybig“firstday”,rememberwhatourparentsalwaystoldus“Justbe________.”A.myself B.yourself C.herself22.Myfriendjoinedinthepetitiononlyforfun,buthewonaniPadasa________intheend.A.result B.talent C.prize23.—Didyoudo________ontheNationalDayholiday?—Yes.IwenttoWuyiSquaretowatchtheflagraisingceremony（升旗仪式）.A.somethingspecial B.anythingspecial C.specialanything24.—MoreandmoreforeignersarelearningChinesenow.—Yes!It’sbeinga________languageskill（技能）intheworld.A.necessary B.difficult C.mon25.—Asstudents,weshouldlearnto________houseworkwithourparentsathome.—Yeah.It’sagoodwaytoshowourlove.A.leave B.share C.clean26.ThegreatteacherZhangGuimeialwaysthinksaboutherstudents.However,shedoesn’t________herselftoomuch.A.feellike B.dressup C.careabout27.ThenewTVplayMedaloftheRepublic（《功勋》）iswonderful.Thosepeople________didagreatjobforourcountry.A.quietly B.truly C.hardly28.—Hi,David.________doyougotoPingyao?—Onceayear.Igotherefortheinternationalphotographyfestivaleveryyear.A.Howoften B.Howfar C.Howlong29.TheweatherinShanxi________thatinGuangdong,butthepeoplehereareasfriendlyasthoseinGuangdong.A.isthesameas B.issimilarto C.isdifferentfrom30.—Whatafantasticsong!Itbringsthegoodolddaysbacktome.—________.Ifeelthesame.A.That’strue B.Ofcourse C.Notreally六、补全对话（每小题1分,共5分）下面是聊天的界面，请根据聊天内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。Hi,Mary.TomorrowisSunday.____31____Iusuallygotothemovies.Howaboutyou?Me,too.____32____Twiceaweek.____33____It’shardtosay.ButI’mmoreinterestedinactionmovies.____34____Myfriend,Sally.Sheisabigfanofmovies.ThenewmovieTheBattleatLakeChangjin（《长津湖》）isonthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?I’dliketo,butIhavetolookaftermylittlesister.____35____Thankyou.A.What’syourfavoritemovie?B.Howoftendoyougothere?C.Iwanttogoshoppingtomorrow.D.Let’sgotothemoviestogether.E.Hopeyouwillhaveagoodtime.F.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?G.Whodoyouusuallygotothemovieswith?七、完形填空（每小题1分,共8分）请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。WhenYiXiaoyangwastwo,hefellinlovewithskiing.Hisfirsttimeonsnow,however,wasn’t___36___.Hesleptonsnowuntilthecoach（教练）foundhim.Hestartedtolearnhowtoskifromthenon.Yiwasa___37___learner,andattheageofsix,hebegantoskiinotherpartsoftheworld.In2015,Beijinggotthechance（机会）toholdthe2022WinterOlympicGames.YifeltithopefultotakepartintheOlympics.Sohe___38___totaketrainingclasses.Asastudent,Yihastotakeclasses___39___others.Atthesametime,hehastotrainfulldayonweekendsandhalfdayonTuesday,WednesdayandThursday.Insummer,thetraininggoeson.Atthebeginning,thatwasabigproblem.“WhenIstartedtotrain,___40___seemedtochange,”saidYi,“Ilostmy___41___.Ievengotangrywithmycoaches.Theytalkedtomyparentsanddecidedtogivemeaweekoff.”___42___,duringthattime,hepickeduphisjoyinskiing.“Ifoundthatskiinghadalreadybeeoneimportantpartofme,”saidYi.Afterthat,hetrainedevenharder.“Imight___43___beinganOlympicchampion（冠军）before,butnowitesmuchclearer.IonlywanttojoinintheOlympics.”36.A.difficult B.important C.successful37.A.fast B.famous C.slow38.A.seemed B.decided C.expected39.A.for B.like C.with40.A.anything B.something C.everything41.A.interest B.mind C.talent42.A.Clearly B.Usually C.Luckily43.A.waitfor B.dreamof C.giveup八、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分）(A)请阅读下面图文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。WeletoOurClubsTheartclub（onlyforboysandgirls）Boysandgirlscandrawpicturesandshowtheirworksofartintheclub.Members（成员）canalsoselltheirpictures.Weoffer（提供）paintingtoolstoclubmembers.Openinghours:From1:00p.m.to3:00p.m.onWednesdaysSundaysintheArtCenter.Cost（花费）:12dollarseveryyear.Theputerdub（forallpeople）Doyouwanttoknowhowtouseaputer?etotheclubandwecanhelpyou.Ourclubhasaputerroomwiththebestputers.Openinghours:From1:00p.m.to3:00p.m.onTuesdays,WednesdaysandweekendsintheputerRoomintheArtCenter.Cost:35dollarseveryyear.TheTaiChiclub（onlyforoldpeopleunderseventy）TaiChiisanoldChinesekungfu.PlayingTaiChiisveryhealthyforoldpeople.Youcanexerciseandmakefriendshere.Openinghours:From3:30pm.to5:00p.m.onWednesdaysintheSportsRoomintheArtCenter.Cost:45dollarseveryyear.44.Fromthepassage,alltheclubs________.A.areopenforallpeople B.areintheArtCenter C.offerthebesttoolstomembers45.Intheartclub,thememberscan________.A.takesomephotos B.selltheirpictures C.buypaintingtools46.Theputerclub’smemberscanusetheputerroom________.A.onTuesdayandSaturdayB.fromFridaytoSundayC.fromTuesdaytoThursday47.Mrs.WangcangototheTaiChiclubat________.A.6:00p.m.onWednesday B.4:00p.m.onWednesday C.3:00p.m.onSunday48.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Sallyneedstopay$45ayeartojointheputerclub.B.Oldpeopleunder60yearsoldcan’tjointheTaiChiclub.C.YoucangototheartclubandtheputerclubonWednesdays.（B）请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。Dreamsarelikestars.Youmaynevercatchthem,butifyoufollowthem,theywillleadyoutosuccess.YanNingissuchadreamfollower.Yanisarisingstarinthescienceworld.WhenYanNingwasonlyalittlegirl,shedreamedofbeingascientist.Afteryearsofhardwork,in1996,shewenttoTsinghuaUniversitytostudybiology.AftergraduatingfromTsinghuain2000,shewenttoPrincetonUniversityandfinishedherstudytherein2007.ThenshereturnedtoTsinghuaandsetupherownlab（实验室）.Attheageof30,shebecametheyoungestprofessoratTsinghua.NowYanhasbeealeadingresearcheratPrinceton.Sheisoneofthe100newmembersand25foreignassociatesintheUSNationalAcademyofScience（美国国家科学院）.However,itwasalonganddifficultroadforhertomakesuchachievements.Shesaidthatinordertomakeherdreametrue,sheexperiencedalotofdifficulties.Butshenevergaveupherdream.Instead,shefollowedherdreamandfoughtforit.Sheusuallyworksatleast14hoursaday.Sometimessheevenforgetstoeatandrestandworksuntillatenight.Shenevergetstiredbecauseshethinksdoingresearchisthemost“fortable’’jobforher.InaTVinterview,Yanaskedyoungpeopletoworkhardfortheirdreams.“Allourdreamscanetrueifwehavethecourage（勇气）tofollowthem.”49.YanwenttoTsinghuatostudy________in1996.A.biology B.physics C.medicine50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Yanistheyoungestprofessoraroundtheworld.B.YansetupherownlabatPrincetonUniversity.C.ManygreatscientistsworkintheUSNationalAcademyofScience.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“achievements”meaninChinese?A.成就 B.决定 C.差异52.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.YannevergetstiredbecausedoingresearchistheeasiestjobB.YanmadetheseachievementsmainlybyaskingothersforhelpC.Yanachievedherdreambecauseshehadthecouragetofollowit53.Whatisthebesttitle（标题）forthispassage?A.ADifficultResearch B.ADreamFollower C.AFamousUniversity（C）请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。ThemunistPartyofChina(theCPC,中国共产党)wasfoundedin1921,Peoplearoundthecityholdallkindsofactivitiestocelebratethe100thanniversary(纪念日).IntheCityArtMuseum,peopleshowgreatinterestinhundredsofpaintingsaboutthehistoryoftheCPC.____54____SomepaintingsshowChinesepeople’spoorandhardlivesinthepast.SomeshowthattheCPCgotoverdifficultiesandledChinesetobuildthePeople’sRepublicofChina.____55____Seeingthesepaintings,alotofpeoplehaveabetterunderstandingoftheCPC.LiHuaenjoysallthepaintingsandsays,“____56____”Besidestheartshow,thereisalsoaspeechpetition.____57____HesaysthattheCPCgiveshimalotofchancestomakehisChinadreametrue.Asapartymember,hetrieshisbesttoservepeople.Heoftensendsbookstochildreninthemountainvillages.____58____Hethinksthesepoemsarethebestgiftstothe100thanniversary.A.Tangtangtakespartinit.B.TheCPCwillgivepeopleabetterlife.C.Theartshowhas3themes(主题)abouttheCPC.D.It’ssurprisingthatChinaisdevelopingsoquickly.E.Healsowritesalotofbeautifulpoemsaboutourcountry.F.OtherstellaboutthegreatchangesofChinainthelast100years.(D)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Lifeisnotalwaysperfect(完美的),sotrytostayhappymostofthetime,becauseitcanhelpyoulivehealthierandlonger.Herearesomewaystohelpyouliveyourlifemorehappily.Writedownallthegoodthings.Thesecanmakeyouhappier.Andasforthebadones,trynottothinkofthem.Donottrytopare(比较)withothers.Staymorewithyourfamilyandfriends.Theyarethemostimportantpartsinyourlife.Yourlifemaybeverybusy,andyoudon’thavetodowhatothersaskyoutodoeachtime.Remembertotellyourfamilyandfriendsthatyoulovethem.Takemoreoutdooractivities.Youcanclimbthemountainstobreathe(呼吸)freshair.Itcanmakeyourelaxed.Youcanalsogotothebeachtoenjoybeachvolleyball.Learnnewthings.There’salwayssomethingnewtolearn.Readabookorlearnmoreaboutputers,andthatcanopenyourmindtotheworld.Giveahelpinghandtoothers.Itisalsohelpfulforyourselfandothers.Youmakethemhappier,andyouwillbethehappiestofall.Ifyouremembertofollowtheideasabove,youwillhaveaperfectlife.Getreadytoenjoyyourselffromnowon!Wouldyouliketolearntoenjoyyourlife?Doyouwanttolivea(n)____59____andlongerlife?Startyournewlifewiththesimplethingsfromnowon.Writedownallthegoodthings.Thesecanmakeyouhappier.Donotkeep____60____ofthebadthings.Donottrytoparewithothers.____61____moretimewithyourfamilyandfriends.Theyarethemostimportantinyourlife.Takemoreoutdooractivities.Thesecanmakeyourelaxed.Learnnewthings.Youshouldalwayslearnsomethingnew,andthatcanopenyour____62____.Giveahelpinghandtoothers.Youcanmakeothershappierandatthesametime,make____63____thehappiestofall.（E）请阅读下面图文内容，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Doyouliketotravel?Wheredoyouliketogomost?Asanewyearisingsoon,it’stimetomakenewtravelplans.Let’shavealookatwhereAmericanswouldliketogoin2022.WherewouldAmericansliketogoin2022?Wecangetlotsofthingsfromtravel,including(包括)gettingtoknownewpeopleandculturesandgettingnewexperiences.Whatdoyouusuallytalkaboutwhenyouareplanningatrip?MostKidstoppickspeoplewouldanswerthatthechoice(选择)ofwheretogoisthemostimportantthing.ButIthinkthechoiceofwhomtotravelwithmaybejustasimportant.Asarecentsurveyamong800Americankidsshows,motheristhetoppickforatravelpal.So,talkaboutitwithyourclassmates:doyouliketravelingwithyourmotherordoyouliketravelingwithyourbestfriend?Whoisyourideal(理想的)travelpal?事实上,旅行对你的身心都是有好处的。Travelingtonewplacesandmeetingnewpeoplecanmakeyoudifferent.AsthefamousChinesesayinggoes:“Itisbettertotraveltenthousandmilesthantoreadtenthousandbooks.”64.WheredoAmericansliketogomost?________________________________65.Whatcanwegetfromtraveling?________________________________66.Whatdomostpeoplethinkisthemostimportantwhenplanningatrip?________________________________67.Inthesurvey,howmanykidschoosetheirbestfriendsastheiridealtravelpals?________________________________68.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoEnglish.________________________________69.Doyouliketraveling?Whyorwhynot?________________________________九、词语运用（每小题1分,共10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。asminutehavehealthfindheonesorealgoodalthoughleaveTherewasatrader.Hewasfamousforhisgoodcharacter.Oneday,somepeoplefromotherplacescameto____70____tobuydiamonds(钻石).Theygavethetraderagoodprice,buthesaidNOtothem.Theythoughtthatthetradermightaskformoremoney,____71____theygavehimtwice,thenthreetimes,asmuchastheycouldgive.Butthetraderstillrefused(拒绝).Theywereverysadanddecided____72____.Totheirsurprise,afew____73____later,thetra