Unit12检测人教版英语八年级下册

Unit12一、单选题：1.Cindyfelt________inhernewschool,soshejoinedsomeclubstomakenewfriends.A.lonely B.sleepy C.cold D.hungry2.Someboyswererunningunderthehotsunandtwoof________felldown.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves3.Susanwenttocollege________September1,2023andbeganhernewlife.A.in B.on C.at D.for4.Hetookhistemperatureand________hehadafever.A.find B.finds C.finding D.found5.—Excuseme.CanIborrowsomebooks?—Sorry.Thereare____booksleft.Wecan'tlendyouanyone.A.afew B.alittle C.few D.little6.—WhatdidTomsayjustnow?—Heaskedus______somuchnoise.A.don'tmake B.notmake C.notmaking D.nottomake7.TheEnglishChinesedictionarymakes______easier______metolearnnewwords.A.it;too B./;to C.it;for D./;for8.OnmyvisittoAustralia,IfeelAustraliansaresimilar________usinmanyways.A.with B.in C.to D.at9.—Hi,Steve.Youlooktired.________?—Ididnˈtsleepwelllastnight.A.Doyouhaveafever B.What'sthematter

C.WhatcanIdoforyou D.Whatwillyoudo10.—DidyouseeTonyjustnow?—Yes.Isawhim__________hishomeworkwhenIquicklywalkedpasttheclassroom.A.do B.did C.todo D.doing二、完形填空：Dadjustdidnˈtknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.OncewhenIstoleacandyfromashop,hemademetakeit

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.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.IbrokemylegonedayontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothe

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.Dadpulledthecarrightuptothedooroftheemergencyroom(急诊室).Atmybirthdayparties,Dadseemedtobe

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blowingupballoons,settinguptablesandtakingphotosallthetime.ItwasMomwhobroughtthe

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withthecandlesonitformetoblowout.IrememberedwhenMomtoldDadtoteachme

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torideabike,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwas

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.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff.IwassomadandIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeit

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.Hedidnˈtevenfeelembarrassed(尴尬的);justsmiled.WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.Hejustsentbillsandalittlenoteabouthowgreathislawn(草坪)lookednow

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Iwasnˈtplayingsocceronit.WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,"Iˈll

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yourmother."Allmylife,hesaid,"Whereareyougoing?Whenareyouinghome?No,youcanˈtgo."Dadjustdoesnˈtknowhowtoshowlove.IsitpossibleheshoweditbutIdidnˈt

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it?11.A.back B.up C.off D.down12.A.school B.office C.home D.hospital13.A.easy B.lucky C.busy D.early14.A.gift B.cake C.flower D.light15.A.what B.how C.when D.where16.A.time B.way C.place D.matter17.A.herself B.himself C.myself D.yourself18.A.but B.and C.so D.or19.A.see B.visit C.get D.meet20.A.show B.tell C.think D.realize三、阅读理解：AIdidn’tfeelwellwhenIwokeupyesterdaymorning.Mythroathurtandnosewasrunning.Ialsofelthot.MymothersaidIhadabadcold.Ididn’twanttogetup,sosheletmestayinbedallday.Idon’tusuallylikebeinginbedduringtheday,butIlikeityesterday.Ilistenedtothemusicandreadamagazine.Isleptalot.Ihadallmymealsinbed,thoughIdidn’twanttoeatmuch.Ihadjustsoupandtoastforlunchandsomericeandchickenfordinner.ByeveningIwasbeginningtofeelbetter.IaskedmymotherifIcouldgetupandwatchtelevisionbutshesaidno.TodayIfeelmuchbetter,soIdidn’tstayinbed.Ididn’tgotoschoolagain,though.I’llgotomorrowifIfeelwellenough.21.Hestayedinbedalldaybecausehe______.A.hadavacation B.hurthisfoot C.neededtoread D.wassick22.Onwhichdaysoftheweekwasheprobablysick?A.Monday,Tuesday B.Saturday,Sunday

C.Sunday,Monday D.Friday,Saturday23.Whatdidn’thedoduringhisdayinbed?A.eatB.listentomusicC.readD.watchtelevision24.Whathappenswhenyour“noseisrunning”?A.Youcan’tfindyournose.B.Yournosebegantorun.

C.Yournosefeelsfine.D.Waterystuffesoutofyournose.25.Thepassageisprobablyfrom______.A.astudent’sdiary B.anadinnewspaper

C.astudent’splan D.ateacher’snotebookB①Mylittlesisterisspoilt(宠坏的).ShehasDadwrappedaroundherfinger.IfIhaddoneorsaidsomeofthethingsthatshedoeswhenIwasherage,Iwouldhavebeeninbigtrouble.Nother—sheˈsDaddyˈsgirl.Sheˈsthree.②Anexample:Dadaskedhertogethisglassesfromthekitchen.Mysistersaid，“Youˈvegotlegs.Yougetthem.”Whenheaskedagain,shesaid,“Bennyˈs_got_legs._He_can_get_them.”MomandDadthoughtshewasfunny.Ijustthoughtshewasnotpolite.③OnenightshewokeDadandsaidshedreamedthat“Bennywasfightingawitch(巫婆)．”MomandDadlethersleepintheirbedtherestofthenight.Ineversleptintheirbed—notthatIwouldhavewantedto.Sheissospoilt.④OnetimeatthebeachaftersheˈdbeenplayinginthesurfwithMom,mysistershoutedthatan“octopusˈtentacles”hadbitten(咬)her.Dadlaughedhisheadoff.Itwasnˈtthatfunny.Shewascertainlyimagining.IknewthatˈswhatshethoughtasIˈddoneaprojectonanimalsforschool.⑤ShelikestodohomeworkwhenIdomine.Shesitsnexttomeandpretendstowritepagesofhomework.Itˈsjustletterssuchasthelettersinhernamethatshedoesitagainandagainforrowafterrow.MomsayssheˈsjusttryingtobelikemebutitdrivesmecrazywhenIˈmtryingtofixmyselfonmywork.⑥Shetookherfavoritebook,Animalia,toKindy(幼儿园)thismorning.WhenDadandIcollectedherfromKindythisafternoon,aboyhadtakenherbookoutofherlockerandwasbeingreallycarelesswiththepages.Icouldtellshedidnˈtlikehimhavingherbook.Itookthebookofftheboyandtoldhimtotreatbooksnicely.Mysisterlookedveryhappy.⑦LatermyDadtoldmethatmysisteradmiresme.Iguessthatˈsprettycool.26.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthewholepassage?A. B.

C. D.27.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2show?A.ThesisterisworriedaboutBennyˈslegs.B.ThesisterdoesnˈtwanttohelpherDad.

C.ThesisterisjustplayingajokeonBenny.D.Thesisterthinksshecanˈtgettheglassesatall.28.Howdoesthesisterfeelaboutherbrother?A.Shelikeshimverymuch.B.Sheisjealous(嫉妒)ofhim.

C.Sheisafraidofhim.D.Shewantshisattentionallthetime.29.Accordingtothepassage,thewriteris________．A.proudandlucky B.angrybutthankful

C.angryandhurt D.jealousbutprotective四、单词拼写1.Weshouldnˈteattoomuchicecream.Itˈsbadforour

(胃).2.Theoldmanhastrouble

(呼吸).Weshouldtakehimtoseeadoctor.3.Therearetwo

(刀)inourkitchen,andmymotherusesthemindifferentways.4.Payattentiontothetraffic

(标志)ontheroadwhendriving.5.Ourschoolgaveusnewdesksandchairs,becausesomeofthemare

(破损的).6.Acarhasfourw________andrunsquickly.7.Hecanˈtseeanything.Heisb________.8.Shecanˈthearanything.Sheisd________.9.Youshouldseeadoctorandtakesomem________.10.Iputab________onmycut.ThenIfeltalittlebetter.五、选词填空fallon,runout,cutoff,thinkabout,climbdown,beusedto,benotreadyto,getoutof,sothat,incontrolofHeLostHisArmButIsStillClimbingAronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing.Asamountainclimber,Aron____1____takingrisks.Thisisoneoftheexcitingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.OnApril26,2003,hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah.Onthatday,Aronˈsarmwascaughtundera360kilorockthat___2_____himwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm,hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswater___3_____,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife.He___4_____diethatday.Soheusedhisknifeto____5____halfhisrightarm.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimself____6____hewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.Afterthat,he_7_______themountaintofindhelp.Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemto__8______.Inthisbook,Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeing____9____oneˈslife.Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.DowehavethesamespiritasAron?Letˈs____10____itbeforewefindourselves"betweenarockandahardplace",andbeforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.六、语法填空Weallhearofanoldsayingwhichsays:“Healthiswealth(财富)”.Itdosenotmatterifwearerichorpoor.Whenwearehealthy,wehavewealth.Healthis

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mostimportantthinginourlivesanditissurelymoreimportantthanwealth.This

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(mean)thatweshouldcaremoreaboutourhealththanwealth.Wewillrunoutofwealthsomeday,butahealthybodywillnotgoawayfromus.Wecanstillmakealivingbyworking

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wealth.Ifweloseourhealth,wealthwillnotbe

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(use)forus.So,weshouldalwaysrememberto

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(keep)healthy.Inordertohaveahealthylife,weshouldeat

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(healthy).Weshouldeatmorefreshvegetablesandfruitstogiveusmoreenergy(能量).Butin

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(today)world,therearelotsofunhealthyandjunkfood.Peopleliketoeatthem

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theyarebadforourhealth.Becauseofbusywork,peopledon'thavemuchtimetomakehealthyfood,buttheyshouldtrytodevelop(发展)ahealthy

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(eat)habit.Theyshouldtrytocookby

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(they).Itisagoodwaytostayawayfromfastfood.书面表达近年来很多人积极参加各种志愿者活动，为创建“全国文明城市”做出了努力和贡献。作为学生，你也一定做过打扫社区卫生、捡拾公园垃圾、关爱敬老院老人等志愿者活动。请以“OneGreatThingaboutVolunteering”为题，用英语写一篇不少于60词的短文。要点：(1)描述一次你的志愿者经历；(2)分享你的感受或收获。OneGreatThingaboutVolunteering__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________