江西省宜春市英语小学六年级上学期试卷与参考答案(2024-2025学年)

2024-2025学年江西省宜春市英语小学六年级上学期复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Itissunny.B.Itiscloudy.C.Itisraining.Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutthecurrentweather.Thecorrectansweris“Itissunny,”whichmeansoptionAistherightchoice.2、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectresponse.M:Canyoucometothepartythisweekend?

W:IwishIcould,butIhavetostudyformymathtest.A.Iunderstand.B.I’msorry,Ican’tcome.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.Answer:B

Explanation:Thewomanisunabletoattendthepartyduetoherstudyobligations.Thecorrectresponseis“I’msorry,Ican’tcome,”whichcorrespondstooptionB.3.Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudents,TomandLucy,discussingtheirweekendplans.Answerthefollowingquestion:WhatisTom’splanfortheweekend?A.Heisgoingtovisithisgrandparents.B.Heisplanningtogohikingwithhisfriends.C.Hewillattendasportseventwithhisschoolteam.Answer:B.Heisplanningtogohikingwithhisfriends.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Tommentions,“I’mgoingtogohikingwithsomefriendsthisweekend,”whichindicatesthatoptionBisthecorrectanswer.4.Listentoashortpassageaboutafamouslandmark.Thenanswerthefollowingquestion:Whatisthemainreasonforthelandmark’simportance?A.Itisahistoricalsite.B.Itisafamoustouristattraction.C.Itisaplaceofworship.Answer:A.Itisahistoricalsite.Explanation:Inthepassage,thespeakerdescribesthelandmarkasa“vitalhistoricalsite,”whichhighlightsitssignificanceasahistoricallocationratherthanatouristattractionorplaceofworship.Therefore,optionAisthecorrectanswer.5.Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendsandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howisthegirlfeelingtoday?C.Whatdoesthegirlplantodoafterschool?Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboyasksthegirlhowsheisfeelingtoday,whichindicatesthatthequestionisaboutthegirl’sfeelings.Theweatherandherplantodoafterschoolarenotthemainfocusofthedialogue.6.Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboyisplanningabirthdayparty.B.Thegirlishelpinghermothercookdinner.C.Theteacherisgivingamathlesson.Answer:BExplanation:Thepassagementionsthegirlhelpinghermothercookdinner,whichsuggeststhatthecorrectanswerisrelatedtocooking.Theotheroptionsinvolvebirthdaypartiesandmathlessons,whicharenotmentionedinthepassage.7.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Teacher:Howwasyourweekend,Tom?

Student:Itwasgreat,thankyou.Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.

Teacher:Thatsoundsfun.Whatdidyoudothere?

Student:Weplayedsoccer,hadapicnic,andtookpicturesofthebirds.

Teacher:Itsoundslikeyouhadawonderfultime.I’mgladtohearthat.Question:WhatdidTomdowithhisfamilyontheweekend?

A)Hewenttothelibrary.

B)Hewenttothebeach.

C)Hewenttothepark.

D)Hewenttothemuseum.Answer:C)Hewenttothepark.

Explanation:Thestudentmentionsthattheywenttotheparkwiththeirfamily,sothecorrectanswerisC.8.Youarelisteningtoadialoguebetweentwofriends.Friend1:Haveyoustartedpreparingforthesciencefair?

Friend2:Yes,I’malmostdone.I’vecollectedallthenecessarydataandwrittenmyreport.

Friend1:That’sgreat.Doyouhaveanyexperimentsplanned?

Friend2:Yes,Iplantotesttheeffectofdifferenttemperaturesonplantgrowth.

Friend1:Thatsoundsinteresting.Goodluckwithyourproject!Question:Whatprojectisthesecondfriendworkingon?

A)Ahistoryproject.

B)Ascienceproject.

C)Anartproject.

D)Amusicproject.Answer:B)Ascienceproject.

Explanation:Thesecondfriendmentionsthattheyareworkingonascienceprojectthatinvolvestestingtheeffectofdifferenttemperaturesonplantgrowth,sothecorrectanswerisB.9.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.A.Student1:“I’mgoingtothebeachwithmyfamilyonSaturday.”B.Student2:“Thatsoundsgreat!Whataboutyou?”C.Student1:“I’mplanningtogohikinginthemountains.”D.Student2:“Oh,IwishIcouldjoinyou!”Question:WhereisStudent1planningtogoonSaturday?Answer:A.thebeachExplanation:TheanswerisfoundinthefirstpartoftheconversationwhereStudent1says,“I’mgoingtothebeachwithmyfamilyonSaturday.”10.Youhearaweatherreportfortheupcomingweek.A.Monday:sunny,highof75degreesB.Tuesday:cloudywithachanceofrain,highof68degreesC.Wednesday:partlycloudy,highof72degreesD.Thursday:raininthemorning,sunnyintheafternoon,highof70degreesQuestion:Onwhichdayoftheweekisthereachanceofrain?Answer:B.TuesdayExplanation:TheanswerisprovidedintheweatherreportforTuesday,whichstates,“cloudywithachanceofrain,highof68degrees.”11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandLily.Theyaretalkingabouttheirschoollife.Tom:IreallyenjoymyEnglishclass,Lily.Doyoulikeyourstoo?

Lily:Oh,yes,Ido!MyEnglishteacherisveryniceandshealwaysmakestheclassinteresting.Question:WhatsubjectdoTomandLilybothenjoy?A.MathB.ScienceC.EnglishD.HistoryAnswer:C

Explanation:TheconversationmentionsthatbothTomandLilyenjoytheirEnglishclass,indicatingthattheylikethesubjectofEnglish.12.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,Jane.Teacher:Jane,canyoutellmeaboutyourweekendplans?

Jane:Well,I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.Theyliveinthecountryside,soit’llbenicetogetsomefreshair.Question:WheredoesJaneplantogothisweekend?A.ThelibraryB.ThebeachC.ThecountrysideD.ThecityAnswer:C

Explanation:Janementionsthatsheisgoingtovisithergrandparentsinthecountryside,sothecorrectanswerisC.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?diddoeddonedoes答案：A

解析：Thepasttenseoftheverb“do”is“did”.OptionAisthecorrectanswer.“Doed”isnotacorrectform,“done”isthepastparticiple,and“does”isthepresenttenseform.2、Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective“happy”?Thisishappierthanthat.Thisismorehappythanthat.Thisishappierthatthat.Thisisthehappierofthetwo.答案：A

解析：Thecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective“happy”is“happier”.OptionAisthecorrectanswer.“Morehappy”(OptionB)isincorrectbecauseadjectivesdonotuse“more”withthecomparativeform.“Happierthatthat”(OptionC)isgrammaticallyincorrect,and“thehappierofthetwo”(OptionD)isadifferentconstructionthatcomparestwothingsratherthanusingthecomparativeformwith“than”.3、Whatisthemainthemeofthestory“TheUglyDuckling”byHansChristianAndersen?A.TheimportanceofbeautyB.ThepowerofkindnessC.ThestruggleforacceptanceD.ThejoyofsummerholidaysAnswer:C.ThestruggleforacceptanceExplanation:Thestory“TheUglyDuckling”followsthejourneyofaducklingthatisdifferentfromtheothersbecauseofitsappearance.Itfacesmanychallengesandstrugglestobeaccepted,whichultimatelyleadstoitstransformationintoabeautifulswan.Themainthemeofthestoryisthestruggleforacceptance.4、Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?A.RunB.RunnersC.RunningD.RunsAnswer:B.RunnersExplanation:Anadjectiveisawordthatdescribesormodifiesanoun.Inthegivenoptions,“Runners”istheonlywordthatactsasanadjective,asitdescribesagroupofpeoplewhorun.Theotheroptionsareverbsorverbforms.5、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?

A)London

B)Berlin

C)Paris

D)RomeAnswer:C)ParisExplanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,BerlinisthecapitalofGermany,andRomeisthecapitalofItaly.6、Whichofthefollowingisatypeofchemicalreactionthatinvolvesthebreakingandformingofbondsbetweenatoms?

A)Physicalchange

B)Decomposition

C)Conduction

D)ReflectionAnswer:B)DecompositionExplanation:Decompositionisatypeofchemicalreactionwhereacompoundbreaksdownintosimplersubstances.Physicalchangereferstochangesinstateorappearancewithoutchangingthechemicalcomposition.Conductionandreflectionaretermsrelatedtoheattransferandlight,respectively,andarenottypesofchemicalreactions.7、Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/eɪ/?A.greatB.catC.deskD.penAnswer:C

Explanation:Theword“desk”ispronouncedwiththe/eɪ/sound,asin“say”.Theotheroptionsdonothavethissound.8、Choosethecorrectsentencefromthefollowingoptionstocompletethedialogue:A.“What’syourname?”-“MynameisAlice.”B.“Howoldareyou?”-“Iamtwelveyearsold.”C.“Whereareyoufrom?”-“IcomefromChina.”D.“Doyoulikereading?”-“Yes,Ilikereadingbooks.”Answer:B

Explanation:OptionBisthecorrectcompletionofthedialogue,asitanswersthequestion“Howoldareyou?”withalogicalresponse.Theotheroptionsarenotappropriatecompletionsofthedialogue.9.WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?LondonParisRomeMadridAnswer:B)ParisExplanation:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andMadridisthecapitalofSpain.10.Choosethecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do.”DoesDidDoDoneAnswer:B)DidExplanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did.”OptionAisthepresenttenseform,optionCisthepresenttenseformof“do,”andoptionDisthepastparticipleformoftheverb.11、WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforpeopletoprotecttheenvironment?A.Tosaveanimalsfromextinction.B.Toensurecleanairandwaterforfuturegenerations.C.Toincreasetheuseofplasticbagsforconvenience.D.Topreservenaturalresourcesforsustainabledevelopment.Answer:C

Explanation:Thepurposeofprotectingtheenvironmentistoensurethewell-beingofbothhumansandotherlivingcreatures,aswellasthesustainabilityofourplanet.Savinganimalsfromextinction(A),ensuringcleanairandwaterforfuturegenerations(B),andpreservingnaturalresourcesforsustainabledevelopment(D)areallvalidreasonsforenvironmentalprotection.However,increasingtheuseofplasticbagsforconvenience(C)isactuallyharmfultotheenvironment,asplasticpollutionisamajorissueworldwide.12、Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Sheliketoplaybasketball.B.Hedoesn’tlikestogoswimming.C.Doyouwantstowatchamovie?D.Theyenjoyplayingfootball.Answer:D

Explanation:InEnglish,theverb“like”takesthethird-personsingularform“likes”whenthesubjectissingular(he,she,it).Additionally,whenformingquestionsornegationswithauxiliaryverbslike“do”or“does,”themainverbrevertstoitsbaseform.A.“Sheliketoplaybasketball”isincorrectbecause“like”shouldbe“likes”tomatchthesingularsubject“she.”B.“Hedoesn’tlikestogoswimming”isincorrectbecause“doesn’t”alreadyindicatesnegation,so“likes”shouldbe“like”tomatchthebaseformoftheverb.C.“Doyouwantstowatchamovie?”isincorrectbecause“do”istheauxiliaryverb,so“wants”shouldbe“want”tomatchthebaseform.D.“Theyenjoyplayingfootball”isgrammaticallycorrect.“They”isapluralsubject,so“enjoy”isusedcorrectlyinitsbaseform,and“playing”isthecorrectgerundformoftheverb“play.”三、完型填空（10分）Directions:Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordorphrasetofillineachblank.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterA,B,C,orDontheanswersheet.Passage:Mrs.

Greenhasaspecialhobby.Shelovestoplantdifferentkindsofflowersinhergarden.Everymorning,shewakesupearlytowaterthemandmakesuretheygetenoughsunlight.Shehasacollectionofroses,daisies,andtulips,eachwiththeirownuniquecolorsandscents.Oneday,Mrs.

Greennoticedthatherroseswerenotbloomingasbeautifullyastheyusuallydid.Shefeltworriedanddecidedtoinvestigate.Afterexaminingtherosesclosely,sherealizedthattheywerenotgettingenoughwater.Sherememberedthatshehadbeenonatripforaweekandhadnotwateredthemproperly.Thenextmorning,Mrs.

Greenwokeupearlyandbeganwateringtheroses.Shewasdeterminedtosavethem.Shealsoboughtanewgardentimertoremindhertowatertheplantsatthesametimeeveryday.1.Mrs.Greenlovesto__________flowersinhergarden.A.sellB.plantC.collectD.draw2.Shemakessuretheflowersget__________sunlight.A.alittleB.muchC.noneD.little3.Mrs.Green’sroseswerenotbloomingasbeautifullyastheyusuallydidbecausetheywere__________.A.toomuchwateredB.notwateredenoughC.intheshadeD.toomuchinthesun4.Sherememberedthatshehadbeen__________foraweek.A.athomeB.inthegardenC.onatripD.atwork5.Tomakesuretherosesandotherplantsgetwateredontime,Mrs.

Greenboughta__________.A.wateringcanB.gardentimerC.shovelD.flowerpotAnswers:1.B2.B3.B4.C5.B四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:ThePowerofKindnessInasmalltown,therelivedayoungboynamedJack.Jackwasknownforhiskindnessandhiswillingnesstohelpothers.Onecoldwinterday,whilewalkinghomefromschool,Jacknoticedanoldladystrugglingtocarryherheavybags.Withouthesitation,herushedovertoherandofferedtohelp.“Oh,thankyousomuch,dearboy,”theladysaidgratefully.“I’mMrs.

Thompson,andI’mafraidthesebagsaretooheavyforme.”Together,theywalkedtoMrs.

Thompson’shouse,wheresheinvitedJackinforawarmcupofteaandachat.Astheysatbythefireplace,Mrs.

ThompsontoldJackaboutherlifeandherfamily.Jacklistenedintently,feelingasenseofwarmthandconnectionthatherarelyexperienced.Beforeleaving,Mrs.

ThompsonthankedJackagainandhandedhimasmallenvelope.“Pleasetakethisasatokenofmyappreciation,”shesaid.“It’snotmuch,butIhopeitwillbringyoujoy.”Curious,Jackopenedtheenvelopewhenhegothome.Insidewasasmall,old-fashionedkeyandanotethatread,“Usethiskeytounlockthedooroftheoldshedinmybackyard.You’llfindsomethingspecialinside.”Excited,JackwentbacktoMrs.

Thompson’shousethenextdayandusedthekeytoopenthesheddoor.Inside,hefoundabeautifullycraftedwoodenbox.Whenheopenedit,hewasamazedtoseeacollectionofoldbooksandaletteraddressedtohim.TheletterexplainedthatthebookswereagiftfromMrs.

Thompson’sgrandfather,whowasagreatscholar.Shehadkeptthemallherlife,hopingtopassthemontosomeonewhowouldappreciatetheirvalue.“You,Jack,arethatsomeone,”theletterread.“Iseeinyouthesameloveforlearningandthedesiretohelpothersthatmygrandfatherhad.Thesebooksarenowyourstocherishandsharewithothers.”Questions:1.WhatdidJackdowhenhesawMrs.

Thompsonstrugglingwithherbags?

Answer:Jackrushedovertoherandofferedtohelphercarrythebags.2.WhatdidMrs.

ThompsongiveJackasatokenofappreciation?

Answer:Mrs.

ThompsongaveJackasmallenvelopecontainingakeyandanote.3.WhatdidJackfindinsidetheshedafterusingthekey?

Answer:Jackfoundabeautifullycraftedwoodenboxinsidetheshed,whichcontainedacollectionofoldbooksandaletteraddressed