大学英语六级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷21（共38题）

大学英语六级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷21（共9套）（共38题）大学英语六级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷第1套一、作文(本题共4题，每题1.0分，共4分。)1、Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnFlatSharing.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.1．目前大城市中合租房现象增多。2．该现象出现的原因。3．合租房的好处和可能出现的问题。标准答案：OnFlatSharingItisreportedthattherearemoreandmorepeoplesharingflatwithothersinmajorcitiesinChina,suchasBeijing,Shanghaiandsoon.Thisisespeciallytrueformanyfreshgraduates.Therearetwomainreasonsconcerningthisphenomenon.Firstly,thepriceofhouserentinggoeshigherandhigherdaybyday.Therefore,itisnoteasyforcommonpeopletoaffordanapartmentinthecities.Secondly,mostpeoplesharingtheflatwithothersarethosewhohavejustgraduatedfromuniversity.Theydon’thaveenoughmoneytoaffordtheflatanddon’twanttoborrowmoneyfromtheirparentsneither.Everycoinhastwosides,sodoesflatsharing.Ononehand,flatsharingcanhelppeoplesavemoneyonrenting.Ontheotherhand,itmaybringupsomeproblemssuchaswhopaysforwhat,andinwhatproportion.However,inmyview,thatwon’tbeaproblemaslongasonedealswiththeproblemskindlyandfairly.知识点解析：第一段：陈述大城市中合租房现象增多。第二段：阐述该现象产生的原因。第三段：说明合租房的好处和可能出现的问题。2、Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledGroupsatCollege.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.1．最近几年大学生社团越来越多。2．学生对是否要参加学生社团意见不一。3．我的看法。标准答案：GroupsatCollegeRecently,manykindsofstudentgroupsspringupinuniversitycampuses.Andthesegroupsarereallyattractiveandcolorfulforfreshmenandnewcomers.Whenitcomestowhetheritisagoodorbadthingtotakepartintheclub,differentstudentsholddifferentviews.Somethinkthatattendinggroupsisgoodwaytodeveloptheircomprehensiveabilities.Whileothersbelievethedisadvantagesoutweightheadvantages,sinceitwilltakestudentsmuchtimethatshouldbespentonstudy,especiallyforthosewhoimmersethemselvesinmorethanonegroup.AsfarasIamconcerned,thebestwayistomakesureourowninterest,andtofightforabalancebetweengroupactivitiesandstudyaswell.知识点解析：第一段：大学社团越来越多。第二段：学生们对是否参加社团意见不一。第三段：自己的看法。3、Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayentitledElectivesforCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsaccordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese.1．各大学开设了各种各样的选修课。2．学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课。3．以你自己为例……标准答案：ElectivesforCollegeStudentsNowadays,thereusuallyexistsawideselectionofelectivesforcollegestudentstochoose.However,studentshavequitedifferentplansfortheirfuturesotheyalwaysenduplearningcoursesbasedontheirownideas.Somestudentsmaychoosetolearnacertaincourseinordertoobtainanextracertificatefortheirjobhuntingaftergraduation,becausetheyassumethatmoreknowledgecouldensuremorechancesofwinninginfindingagoodjob.Othersmayhavetheirchoicemadejustforfun.Theytendtoholdtheideathatcollegelifecouldbemorecolorfuliftheycouldwidentheirknowledgethroughelectivecourses.AsfarasI’mconcerned,I’minclinedtochooseelectivesbasedonboththevalueofthecoursesandtheinterestofmyown.知识点解析：第一段：说明选修课的整体情况。第二段：列举选课的各种原因。第三段：发表自己的看法。4、Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicStudents’InterpersonalRelationship.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.主要内容如下：1．目前许多大学生处理不好人际关系。2．出现这种现象的原因。3．我的看法。标准答案：Withtheincreasingdiversityandrapidchangesinoursociety,interactingwithothersisbecomingmoreandmorecomplexanddifficult.AccordingtoasurveyconductedbyHebeiUniversity,manycollege-agestudentsregardinterpersonalrelationshipasthebiggestproblem.Therearemanyfactorsresultinginyoungpeople’sbadinterpersonalrelationship.Firstofall,mostcollegestudentsaretheonlychildtheirfamilieswhichfocussimplyonthemselves.Besides,thosewhodon’tknowhowtoexpressthemselvescan’tdealwiththeirinterpersonalrelationship.Finally,becauseofthelackofsocialskills,theyareoftenrejectedbyothers,whichgivesthemevenfewerchancestolearnhowtointeractwithothers.Takingthefactorsmentionedaboveintoconsideration,Ithinkitishightimetotakeeffectivemeasurestosolvethisproblem.Firstly,universitieshadbetterbuilduporganizationstohelpdealwithmattersthatcollegestudentsencounterwhencommunicatingwithothers.Secondly,studentsshouldexpressthemselvesbravely.Onlyinthiswaycantheinterpersonalrelationshipbetweencollegestudentsbebetter.知识点解析：第一段：描述目前许多大学生处理不好人际关系的现状。第二段：分析导致这一问题的原因。第三段：说明大学生应该如何处理好人际关系。大学英语六级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷第2套一、作文(本题共4题，每题1.0分，共4分。)1、TheHarmfulEffectsofSpamE-mailandTextMessagesForthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaybasedonthepicturebelow.Youshouldfocusontheharmfuleffectsofspame-mailandtextmessages.Youarerequiredtowriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.标准答案：TheHarmfulEffectsofSpamE-mailandTextMessagesInthepicture,agirlonlygetsonefromsomeonesheknowsamong7490newmessagesshereceives,whichmeansthattherestofthemarecompletelyspame-mailsormessages.Suchaphenomenonisquitecommonnowadaysanddisturbsusalot.Firstly,toomuchspame-mailsandmessagesmaysqueezeoutsomeusefulinformation.Asweknow,thecapacityofmailboxesislimited.Iftremendousnumberofspame-mailsoccupythemailbox,it’simpossibleforuserstoreceivetheusefule-mails.Secondly,topickoutausefulmessagefromthousandsofspame-mailstendstoconsumeusers’additionaltimeandenergy.Lastbutnotleast,manyspame-mailscarryviruses,whichmaybringahalttocomputers’operatingsystems.What’sworse,sometimesinformationaboutpornography,violenceandsuperstitionmaybeattachedtosuche-mails.Undoubtedly,thesekindsofinformationareofgreatdamageonourmentalhealth.Fromwhatarediscussedabove,it’sobviousthatspammessagesande-mailsbringussomuchinconvenienceandevendestructiononusers’computers.Thusit’sadvisabletohavemoremeasurestakentorninimizeoreradicatethespame-mailsandmessages.知识点解析：暂无解析2、CollegeStudents’Booklist1．这是一所大学里学生所购书籍的变化2．你对于学生选择书籍类别变化的评论3．哪类书籍买得比较多?说明原因标准答案：CollegeStudents’BooklistThetableshowsthechangesofstudents’choicesofvariouskindsofbooksfrom1990to2010.Obviouslyenough,thenumberofnovelsandbooksofphilosophyandsocietyhasdeclinedgradually,withthatofforeignlanguagesbooksandcomputerscienceonesenjoyingmuchmorepopularity.Thoughdifferentreadershavetheirownparticulartastes,severalfactorsgiverisetothisphenomenon.Firstly,nowadays,mostofthecollegestudentstendtobuymorebooksconcerningforeignlanguageslearningandcomputerscience,mainlybecausethereisapressingneedofforeignlanguagesandcomputerskillsfortheirfutureemployment.Secondly,thoughthesellingnumberofnovelsdecreased,theyarestillpopular.ThiscanbeattributedtotheavailabilityoftheInternet,onwhichpeoplecaneasilyreadmostpopularbooks.Ialwaysbuybooksofcomputerscience,firstlybecauseitismymajor.Secondly,itiswellknownthatcomputerscienceoftenwitnessesthefastestchanges.Thusinordertokeepupwiththepaceofthemodernworld,Ihavetoconstantlyarmmyselfwithnewinformation.知识点解析：暂无解析3、WhetherGoodAcademicPerformanceEqualstoReal-worldSkillsForthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaybasedonthepicturebelow.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthendiscusswhethergoodacademicperformanceequalstoreal-worldskills.Youarerequiredtowriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.标准答案：WhetherGoodAcademicPerformanceEqualstoReal-worldSkillsThepicturedepictedaboveisaboutaconversationbetweenagraduateandaninterviewer.Whenaskedaboutwhatreal-worldskillshemasters,thestudentrespondsthathecantaketests.AsfarasIamconcerned,outstandingacademicperformanceisagoodpredictionofthesuccessfulmasteryofreal-worldskills.Asafamoussayinggoes,practiceisingreatneedoftheory.Herepracticeisconsideredasreal-worldskillsandtheoryreferstoacademicknowledge.Foronething,withoutasolidacademicfoundation,it’smoretroublesomeandtime-consumingtoconductpracticalwork.Besides,theinsufficiencyofexpertisewillevenaccountforseriousmistakesinsomespecialindustries,suchasmedicine,engineering.Foranother,somegoodqualities,whicharemustsforwork,canbeembodiedinaperson’sacademicpursuit.It’suniversally,knownthatacademicprogressrequiresinnovation,patience,persistenceandcooperation.Allthesemeritspavewayforstudents’successintheirfuturecareerdevelopment.Althoughgraduatesmaybelackinginpracticalskillsatthefirstbeginning,goodacademicperformanceguaranteesthattheyareequippedwithrichtheoriesandnecessarymeritsforwonderfulperformanceinthefuturework.知识点解析：暂无解析4、OntheImportanceofMutualUnderstanding1．现在许多人在为人处事方面只关心自己的利益而很少去顾及他人2．互相理解对于说话的双方都非常重要3．为此，我们应该……标准答案：OntheImportanceofMutualUnderstandingNowadaysmanypeoplearesofocusedontheirownintereststhattheybarelyconsiderthefeelingsofothers.Asaresult,misunderstandings,orevenconflicts,arise.Itisimportantforpeopletounderstandeachotherduringaconversation,orintheinterpersonalcommunication.Foronething,mutualunderstandingmakesiteasyforbothpartiestoreachanagreementonthetopictheyarediscussing.Thismayhelpsolvethemostdifficultissuesamongdifferentcultures,countriesorcommunities.Foranother,forpeoplewhoarefriendlytoeachother,thismutualunderstandingcandefinitelystrengthentheloveandfriendshipbetweenthem.Boththespeakerandthelistenercandomuchtohelpgainmutualunderstanding.Ontheonehand,thespeakershouldtryhisbesttoexpresshimselfclearly,correctly,vividlyandforcefully.Ontheotherhand,thelistenershouldalsomakeeveryefforttobeveryattentive.Mostimportantly,bothpartiesshouldtakeafriendlyattitudetowardstheotherside.知识点解析：暂无解析大学英语六级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷第3套一、作文(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)1、DoesHighPriceEqualHighQuality?1．有的人认为高价格等于高品质2．也有人表示反对3．在我看来……标准答案：DoesHighPriceEqualHighQuality?Whenaskedabouthowtodifferentiategoodproductsfrombadones,quiteanumberofpeopletakeitforgrantedthathighpriceequalshighquality.Confrontedwithuncertaintyabouttheintrinsicvalueoftheproducts,consumerssimplyusetheruleofthumbthattheyunderstand.Theybelievethathigh-qualityproductsneedhighcost,resultinginhighprice.Inaword,pricereflectsquality.However,otherswhoholdtheoppositeopinionarguethatthereisnonecessaryone-to-onecorrespondencebetweenqualityandprice.Havingbeenexposedtonewsaboutfakeproductsandfraud,manycustomerscometorealizethatsalesmenalsochargehighpriceforlow-qualityproducts.Theyaresupportedbyarecentcasethatafamousluxuryfurniturebrandisfoundtocheatcustomerswithlow-qualityproducts.AsfarasI’mconcerned,onlywhenbusinessistransparent,honestandfreefromdeceptioncanhighpriceequalhighquality.Therefore,inthecurrentcircumstance,wecan’tdeterminethequalityofoneproductsolelybyitsprice.知识点解析：暂无解析2、TheImpactoftheInternetonEducation1．网络对传统教育产生了很大的影响，越来越多的人趋向于网络学习2．产生这种现象的原因3．为此，我们自己应当……标准答案：TheImpactoftheInternetonEducationAsInternetapplicationisbecomingwiderandwider,theInternethasalreadypermeatedtraditionaleducationandhastremendousimpactoneducationAsaresult,moreandmorepeopletendtochooseonlineeducationTherearesomereasonsforthisphenomenon.First,onlinelearningbreaksthelimitsoftimeandspacetraditionaleducationencountersandprovidesflexiblelearningopportunitiesforallpeople.Second,withtheonlinelearning,onecanlearnlessonsfromthebestteachersoftopschoolswhichonecan’thaveaccesstotraditionally.Third,onlinelearninggivesfreedomtostudents,sotheycanscheduletheirstudyaccordingtotheirownpaceoflearning.Finallyonlinelearningenablesthemtodiscusswithothersandaskquestionsfreelywithoutseeingeachother,whichisperfectforshypeople.Inordertodeveloponlinelearning,thereshouldbemoreschoolsprovidingallkindsofonlinelessonsforpeoplewhohavedifferentneeds,andmorepeopleshouldseizetheselearningopportunitiestoenrichtheirknowledge.知识点解析：暂无解析3、EnthusiasmTakesYouFurtherForthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEnthusiasmTakesYouFurtherbycommentingontheremark"Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm."Youcanciteexamplestoillustrateyourpoint.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.标准答案：EnthusiasmTakesYouFurther"Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm",saidEmerson,anAmericanwriter,whichindicatestheimportanceofenthusiasm.Enthusiasmcangiveyouon-goingmotivationtodowhatyouwanttodo.Ontheonehand,enthusiasmalwaysgrantsyouenoughenergytodothings.Edisonisknownasafamousinventor,butyouneverknowthatitistheenthusiasmthatpromptedhimtodothousandsoffailedexperimentsontheelectriclight.Ifhehadn’tcarriedoutthethousandsofexperiments,enthusiasticallyandpersistently,maybewecannotusethelightnow.Ontheotherhand,enthusiasmalwaysgivesyoucouragetofollowyourheart.EveryoneknowstheChineseathleteDuLi,butnoonewasfamiliartoherwhenshegotthesecondplaceintheAsiangames.Withenthusiasm,shehadtakenseveraltrialsandmatches,andatlast,shegottheOlympicChampion.Tosumup,enthusiasmcanmakeusbetterandtakeusfurther,sopleasealwaystaketheenthusiasminyourheart.知识点解析：暂无解析4、Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnLivingtheSOHOLifestyle.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.1．随着社会的发展．出现了SOHO2．对于这种生活方式，有人支持，有人反对3．我的看法是……标准答案：Withtheadvancementofsociety,SOHO,referringtoworkingathomebyutilizingmodernfacilities,hasemergedandisthriving,accompaniedbycontroversies.Somepeopleadvocatesuchlifestyle,asitismuchmoreflexibleandtime-savingsinceyoucanarrangeyourtimeasyoupleaseandyoudon’thavetospendanytimeontheroad.Apartfromthat,peoplemightgetmoreinspirationsintheirworkinarelaxingatmosphere.What’smore,itwouldhelpstepuptheprogressofmoderntechnology,asdemandusuallystimulatesinnovation.Theinventionofvideoconferencefacilitiesisatypicalexampleinthisaspect.However,othersholdthatpeoplemayhavedifficultiesinconcentratingthemselvesonworkiftheyareinacasualandlooseenvironment.Besides;face-to-facecommunicationandinteractionwoulddiminish,whichmaywideninterpersonaldistanceandleadtoanincreasinglyindifferentsociety.Inmyeyes,SOHOlifestyleislongedforbymostofus.However,duetoitsdisadvantagesaswellasdifferentnaturesofvariousjobs,onlyasmallnumberofpeople,suchaswriters,havethechanceofenjoyingit.知识点解析：本文是一篇议论文，讨论在家办公这种生活方式。文章内容安排如下：第一段简述SOHO现象及其现状。第二段阐述人们对此现象的不同看法。第三段表明自己对SOHO的看法。5、Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheCrisisofConfidence.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:1．当今社会出现了信任危机2．分析造成这种现象的原因及其危害3．我们应该怎么做标准答案：TheCrisisofConfidenceWiththesocialdevelopment,thereappearsawidespreadconcernovercredit.Weareshockedtolearnthatthecrisisofconfidencebecomesmoreandmoreseverenowadays.Therearetwomajorfactorscontributingtotheproblem.Foronething,it’speoplesdishonestbehaviorthatcausesothers’distrustofthem.Foranother,aproportionofpeopledon’ttreattheirfriends,aswellaspartnerswithsincerity,lookingatothersinadoubtfuleye,whichinevitablyleadstothephenomenon.Itgoeswithoutquestionthathazardstousemergealongwiththecrisis,suchasindifferentrelationshipsamongpeopleandloosetiesofcooperationamidbusinessmen.Ifwesuspectothersconstantly,itwillbringnobenefittotheharmonyofoursociety.Confrontedwiththeproblem,peoplehavefiguredoutmanyeffectivewaystosolveit.Astheproverbsays,creditkeepsthecrownofthecauseway.Weshouldbehaveinaccordancewithourtraditionalvirtuesandbreakdownthebarriersofdistrust.Onlyinthiswaywillthecrisisofconfidencebeeliminated.知识点解析：第一段指出社会上存在信任危机。第二段分析这一现象产生的原因及其危害。人们的一些不诚实的行为，以及人们不能信任自己的朋友和合作伙伴导致了信任危机，而这无疑会使人与人之间的关系更加冷漠，破坏社会的和谐。第二句使用强调句式itis．．．that．．．，在平时写作中要注意应用。第四句中使用了经典句式Itgoeswithoutquestionthat．．．，意为“毫无疑问……”。第三段提出解决的方法。为人处世要牢记传统美德，慢慢使这些不信任的壁垒消融。首句采用过去分词短语作状语，第二句引用名言谚语，末句为Only引导的倒装句式，使得结尾段亮点频现。大学英语六级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷第4套一、作文(本题共4题，每题1.0分，共4分。)1、MyViewonWhiteLies1．有人认为生活中需要善意的谎言2．有人认为任何形式的撒谎都是不对的行为3．我的看法标准答案：MyViewonWhiteLiesThequestionaboutwhetherweshouldtellwhiteliesindailylifehasarousedanintensedebateovertheseyears.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Manybelievethatweneedwhitelies.Therearemomentsinourlifewhenwehavetotelllies.Inordertoavoidhurtingothers’feelingsortomakeothersfeelbetter,weoftentellwhiteliesinsteadofconveyingthetruth.Whitelieshavemagicpowertogivepeoplemuchhopeandwarmth.Forinstance,whenyoutellliestoapatientwhogetsincurabledisease,hecanprobablyenjoytherestofhisdaysmorepeacefully.Othersarguethatnooneshouldtelllies,nomatterwhatkindoflies.Awhitelieisessentiallyalie.Somepeople5feelbetrayedandevengetmorehurtoncetheyfindoutthetruth,whichcanwreckarelationshipeasily.Asforme,whetherweshouldtellwhiteliesreallydepends.You’dbettertakeintoconsiderationwhattheoccasionisandwhattheresultmaybe.知识点解析：暂无解析2、ShouldaFormalDistanceBeKeptBetweenStudentsandTeachers?1．良好的师生关系很重要2．有人认为师生之间应该是朋友关系，有人则不这么认为3．我的看法标准答案：ShouldaFormalDistanceBeKeptBetweenStudentsandTeachers?Agoodinterpersonalrelationshipbetweenteachersandstudentsisvitalforsuccessfuleducation.Andwhatisaperfectteacher-studentrelationshiplike?Shouldtherebeaformaldistancebetweenthem?Thequestionhasarousedmuchinterest.Forsome,teachersandstudentsshouldbefriends,andthereshouldbelittledistancebetweenthem.Theteacherenjoysbeingtreatedasafriendbythestudent,andthestudentlikesconfidingintheteacher.Sucharelationshipistreasuredespeciallybyteenagerswhoareeagertogrowup.However,othersholdthatthereshouldalwaysbeaformaldistancebetweentheteacherandthestudent.Theyarguethatonlywhentheteacherkeepsadistancefromthestudentcanhemakefairjudgmentsaboutallthestudentsandavoidprejudice.Inmyopinion,thedistancebetweentheteacherandthestudentcanbestbeadjustedaccordingtothespecificsituation.Thereisnoneedtoregulateasetdistancebetweenthetwo.知识点解析：暂无解析3、LivingwithParentsafterGraduationDirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledLivingwithParentsafterGraduationbycommentingontheprevailingphenomenon:Manynewlygraduateschoose,tolivewiththeirparents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.标准答案：LivingwithParentsafterGraduationWhichwillyouchoosetodealwithyouraccommodationproblemaftergraduation,livingwithparentsorrentingaroomonyourown?Quiteanumberofpeopleprefertorentaroomontheirown;however,moreandmorepeoplechoosetolivewithparents.Thereareseveralreasonsforthat.First,becauseofhighhousingprices,mostpeoplecan’taffordtobuyahouseaftergraduation.What’smore,withtheirlimitedincomes,thegraduatesfeelstressedwiththehighhousingrentandlivingcosts.Livingwithparentscansavethemlotsofmoneywhichtheymayspendonhousinganddailyexpenses.Finally,manypeoplehavebeenaccustomedtodependingontheirparentsandtheycan’ttakecareofthemselves.Personallyspeaking,I’dratherrentaroomtolivemyownlife,thoughlivingwithmyparentsmayhelpsavemuchmoney.Ialsosuggestthatthosewhoaresodependentonparentsshouldlearntobeindependentasearlyaspossible.知识点解析：暂无解析4、MoreDisastersthanBefore?1.最近人们对自然灾害的报道越来越关注2．因而有不少人认为灾难比以前更多了3．我的看法标准答案：MoreDisastersthanBefore?Muchattentionhasbeenpaidtoreportsaboutnaturaldisastersrecently.Earthquakes,droughtsandfloodsintheWestandSouthwestthisyearresultedinmanycasualtiesandgreatlosses,whichgreatlyshockedusandforcedustobeonalert.Wecan’thelpraisingthequestion:aretheremoredisastersthanbefore?Manypeopleprobablywillsay"yes"tothisquestion.TherearemoreandmorereportsaboutdisastersonTVandonthefrontpagesofnewspapersandwebsites.Mediaoftencoverdetailsofdisastersfordays,whicheasilygivesviewersafalseimagethatdisastershappeneveryday.AsfarasIamconcerned,thegreatcoverageofnaturaldisastersbythemediareflectstheenvironmentalawarenessofhumanbeings.Wearemoreconcernedaboutenvironmentalprotectionnow,andthisisthefirststeptoabetterfutureofourplanet.知识点解析：暂无解析大学英语六级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷第5套一、作文(本题共4题，每题1.0分，共4分。)1、Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayentitledNannyTheft.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words,andbaseyouressayonthechartandtheoutlinegivenbelow:1)下图为2010年到2012年保姆盗窃案占全部女性盗窃犯罪的比例变化情况，描述此图表；2)出现这种变化的原因是什么；3)如何解决这个问题。标准答案：Accordingtothechart,weclearlylearnthattherehasbeenarapidriseinnannytheft.Asearlyasin2010.thepercentageofnannytheftwasonly6.9%amongtheallthetheftcrimescommittedbywomen.Thenin2011.itincreasedto9.3%,andby2012,thepercentagehadreachedto14.8%,morethantwiceofthatin2010.(描述图表段)Thenwhyisthenannytheftrateontherise?Firstly,itisbecausemoreandmorewomenwhoarelesseducatedandnon-skilledchoosetobenannies.Sometimes,thenannythieveswerenotawarewhattheyweredoingevenaftertheyhadbrokenthelaw.Secondly,someofthenannythieveswereborninpoorfamilies,andwhentheyfoundhowsuperiortheemployers’lifeistotheirs,theymayprobablyfeelunfairandstealforretaliation.Thirdly,thenegligenceofmanagementofthehouseholdservicecompaniesisalsotobeblamed.(说明原因段).AsfarasIamconcerned,therearesomemethodsthatcanbetakentolowerthenannytheftrate.Foronething,thehouseholdservicecompanyshouldenhancethesupervisionofthenannies.Foranother,theemployersshouldnotleavetheirpossessionsabout.Toconclude,itneedsourmutualefforttopreventnannytheft.(阐述观点段)知识点解析：本题属于提纲式图表命题作文。提纲第1点要求描述图表，提纲第2点要求分析图表中反映出的变化的原因，提纲第3点要求提出解决问题的办法，由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文，写作的重点是对图表中数据的描述和对其所反映现象原因的分析。2、Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayentitledOnGratitudebycommentingonthesaying"Gratitudeisnotonlythegreatestofvirtues,buttheparentofallothers."Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.标准答案：OnGratitudeIwouldshudderatthethoughtofaworldinwhichpeoplehavenogratitudefortheircountry,society,familyandthosewhohavehelpedthem,because,asthesayingstates,"Gratitudeisnotonlythegreatestofvirtues,buttheparentofallothers."Itisgratitudethatmakessomanyhumanendeavorsmeaningful.Foronething,gratitudenurturesothervirtuesbecauseitbringsoutthebestinpeople.Foranother,itisgratitudethatwarmspeople’sheartandencouragesustodomoreforoursociety.Forinstance,soldierssenttothefrontlinewouldtakerisktoprotecttheirfellowcountrymenoutofgratitudeandlovefortheircountry.Ideally,oneinchofhelpdeservesonemileofgratitude;ifitishardtobesoformostordinarypeople,atleastoneinchofhelpshouldberepaidbyoneinchofgratitude.知识点解析：暂无解析3、Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnCollegeStudents’TakingPartinSocialPracticebycommentingonthephenomenonthatmoreandmoreuniversitystudentsparticipateinsocialpractice.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.标准答案：Acommonphenomenonincollegestodayisthatstudentsarehighlyinvolvedinsocialpracticewhichconsistsofpart-timejobs,internships,voluntaryworks,etc.Therehavebeendifferentopinionsonthisissue.Somepeopleareinfavorofthisphenomenoninthatsocialpracticehelpsstudentstogainexperienceandknowledgebeyondtheirtextbooks.Moreparticipationinsocialactivities,therefore,doesmoregoodtocollegestudentsinthisregard.However,otherpeopleholdaquitedifferentpointofview.Helpfulasitseemstobe,socialpracticeislikelytodistractstudentsfromtheirstudy.Ifastudentspendstoomuchtimetakingpartinsocialpractice,hemaynotbeabletoconcentrateonhisstudy,whichisveryharmfulforhim.Asacollegestudent,IbelieveIshouldfocusonmystudy.Butiftimepermitted,Iwilldefinitelyparticipateinsomesocialpracticetoenhancemycomprehensiveabilities.知识点解析：本文是一篇议论文，讨论大学生参加社会实践活动的现象。文章内容安排如下：第一段概述大学生热衷参加社会活动的现象。第二段阐述人们对此的不同看法。第三段发表我的看法。4、Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledToWorkforaLargeCompanyoraSmallOne?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.标准答案：Thesedaysyounggraduates,moreoftenthannot,areleftwithonequestion:toworkforalargecompanyorasmallone?Whenaskedaboutthisquestion,peoplevaryintheiropinions.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iprefertoworkforalargecompany.First,alargecompanyhasmoremarketshareandhighermarketvalue,soitisinabetterfinancialstate.Thisoftenmeansbetterbenefitpackagesandjobsecurityforitsemployees,comparedwiththatofasmallcompany.Second,alargecompanyisinabetterpositiontoimproveemployee’sskillsanddevelophisorherpotential.Third,alargecompanycanprovideitsemployeeswithmoreprofessionaltrainingandbetterinstructions,whichismeaningfulfortheemployee’scareerdevelopment.Inconclusion,inviewoftheadvantagesa