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PAGE1页(30页)2021-2022学年广东省广州市南沙区六年级(上)期末英语试卷(共10题,每110分)1(10)(1)A.fieldB.friendC.fruit(2)A.interestingB.comfortableC.important(3)A.winterB.autumnC.summer(4)A.toothacheB.headacheC.fever(5)A.poorboyB.fourboysC.funnyboy(6)A.cleantheclassroomB.cleanthefloorC.cleanthehouse(7)A.worriessomuchB.worriestoomuchC.worriesabout(8)A.LastweekB.LastmonthC.Lastyear(9)A.fellfromB.felldownC.fellto(10)A.thebestfestivalB.themostinterestingC.themostimportant(共5题,每题1分,满5分)2(5)(1)A.Thecountrylife.B.Yes,Ido.C.No,Idon't.(2)A.Yes,Iam.B.No,Iwasn't.C.No,Iamnot.(3)A.Yes,Ido.B.Ihave10hours.C.About10hours.(4)A.Mooncakes.B.Dimsum.C.Dumplings.(5)A.Nextyear.B.Lastyear.C.Byplane.三、听句子三次,根据所听到的内容在相应图的括号内写上英文大写字母编号(共10题,0.55分。3(5分)听句子三次,根据所听到的内容在相应图的横线上写上英文大写字母编号。(共5题,每题1分,满分5分)4(5)Janeisanew inthis city.Many areswimminginthe .(3)I myteeth aday.Lilywas whenshe hermotheratschool.Wecanlearnfrom inthislesson.TF(515分)5(5分)听短文三次,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,如符合,在括号里写",否则写"F"。TodayisFather'sDay. Tom'sfatheris40yearsold. Tomandhismummadeachocolatecake. Tom'sgrandparentsbroughtsomefruitfromthecountryside. Themodelplanewasthepresentfordad. 六、请你根据下面的英文释义选择正确的英语单词并写在相应的横线上(共8个题,每题18分)dirty,milk,cheap,yesterday,ancientdirty,milk,cheap,yesterday,ancient,secret,nearby,mooncake :notexpensive :akindofhealthydrink :notclean :thedaybeforetoday :somethingyoudon'twanttotellothers :notfaraway :akindoffoodfortheMid﹣AutumnFestival :longtimeago(共8题,每题1分,满分8分)7(1)hdrenshoudseepa 0hoursada( )A.less B.least 8(1)DdJane abgealeserday( )A.have B.had 9(1)Iae oomuchsoaerIddntfeelwe.( )A.alittle B.somuch C.plentyof1(1)here nyanodbudngnmyodscho.( )A.were B.was C.is1)ssHuangsnotadoco, shenowshesecretooodheah.( )A.and B.but 1(1)Howddoufeelaboutourrpoeing?I surprsed( )A.feel B.fell 1(1)Doouhae oosathoe( )A.anyother B.muchother C.someother1(1)ucanbuysoefoodsforhepar ouwan.( )A.if B.when C.until1、23、45(每题1分,满分5分)1(1)Aretheyfeedingthepigs? 1(1)WhatdopeopleusuallyeatattheDragonBoatFestival? 1(1)Whatdidyoudolastnight?1(1)Howdoyouusuallygotoschool? 1(1)Whatisyourcitylike? (每空1分,写对10个得满分,满分12分)2(2)hemaretsc andn 拥和杂).2(2)JmwachesVa d 整).sbadforhsees.2(2)ecandosoes t 简的情)osayheah.2(2)hnesefoodsd f 不于)wesernfood.2(2)Jamndoesntooscholodaybecauseheh af 发2(2)Iofenh myumw 帮)houseworkatheweeend.十、选择适当的句子把对话补充完整,并把其字母编号写在横线上(15分)2(5)Doctor:What'sthematterwithyou?Joh(1 Doctor:Doyouhaveaheadache?Joh(2 Doctor:Maybeyouhaveabadcold.(3) John:CanIgotoschool?Docor(4 John:OK.Doctor:Don'tworry.(5) Yes.Icouldn'tsleeplastnight.No.You'dbetterYes.Icouldn'tsleeplastnight.No.You'dbetterstayathomefortwodays.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.IthinkIhaveafever.You'llbewellsoon.(每空1分,6分)2(6)TheCityMouseandtheCountryMouseOncethereweretwo (A.mouse,B.mice).Onemouselivedinthecountry,theothermouselivedinthecity.Oneday,thecountrymousesawthecitymouse.Hesaid,"Docomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecountry."Sothecitymouse (A.went,.o.hecymousesad"hsfoodsnotoodandourhousesnotood.umustcoeandseemeatmynicehouseinthecity."Thecountrymousewenttothehouseofthecitymouse.Itwasavery B.good)house.Nicefoodwasreadyforthemtoeat. (A.And,B.But)justastheybegantoeat,theyheardagreatnoise.Thecitymousecried,"Run!Run!Thecatiscoming."Theyran (A.away,B.for)quickly.Whentheycameout,thecountrymousesaid,"Idon'tlikelivinginthe inmyholeinthefield.Foritisnicertobepoorandhappythantoberichandafraid."(20题,每题120分)25分T""F"。FromFattoFitMynameisLinda.InthepastIrunveryslowlyinPElessons.Thismademeverysad.Iwasfatandheavy.Iwas65kglastDecember.Icouldnotrunveryfast.Iwenttoseethedoctor.Hesaid,"Eatlessdesserts,likeicecreamandcheesecake."Iwasnothappy.Theyweremyfavouritefood.Ididnotwanttogivethemupbuttheymademefat.Idecidedtolistentothedoctors."Doingexerciseisgoodforyou,"mybestfriendJudysaid,"Don'tbeafraid.Wecangojogging(慢跑)together."IstartedjoggingwithJudyafterschool.Atfirst,itwasnotveryeasy.Icouldnotbreathe(呼吸)atall,butIkeptonjogging.NowIam45kgandIamhealthy.Icanrunfast.OnSportsDay,Iwasthethirdinthe100﹣metrerace.Ifeltveryhappy.Lindawasthinbefore. ThedoctoraskedLindatoeatlessdesserts. Doingexerciseisnotgoodforourhealth. LindawentjoggingwithJudyafterschool. Lindaishappynowbecauseshecanrunfast. 2(5)FavouriteFestivalWemadeasurveyinSeptemberinourschool.WewantedtofindoutwhichChinesefestivalisthemostpopular.Morethan1000pupilsvoted(投票)forit.450pupilschose(选择)ChineseNewYearastheirfavouritefestival.Theythoughtitwasacheerfulandimportantfestivalasrelativesandfriendsgottogether.Mid﹣AutumnFestivalwasthesecondandtheDragonBoatFestivalstoodatthethirdplace.ChineseNewYearwasthemostpopularfestival.Peoplelovedtheirtradition()festivalandenjoyedcelebratingthem. likedChineseNewYearbest.A.1000B.450C.230Theword"popular"means, inChinese.A.重要的C.普通的WhichFestivalistheirfavouritefestival? A.ChineseNewYearB.Mid﹣AutumnFestivalC.DragonBoatFestivalHowmanypupilslikedLanternFestival? A.70.B.50.C.20.WhydopupilslikeChineseNewYear? Becauseitwasacheerfulandimportantfestival.Becausetheirrelativesandfriendscangettogether.BothAandB.3(10)TheStoryofNianAlongtimeagotherewasamonster(怪物)inChina.ThisMonsterwasverybig.Itwascalled"Nian"anditcameouteveryyearatthebeginningofspring.Nianranafterthepeopleinthevillage.Itlikedtoeatchildrenbest.Everyyearpeopletriedtodosomething.Butthemonsterdidn'tgoaway.ThenightbeforethenextNewYear,themonstercameagain.SuddenlythemonsterheardabigBANG!BANG!BANG!BANG!Themonsterwasafraidofthenoise.Itstopped.Itsawfire.Thenitsawpeoplewearingredclothes.Themonsterdidn'tlikenoise,andItdidn'tlikefire.Soitranaway.ThenextdaywasChineseNewYear.Thepeoplecameoutoftheirhouses.Theylookedaround.Theysawlotsofredthings."Themonsterisafraidofbignoiseandredthings!"thepeoplesaid.Peoplewereveryhappyandsaid,"Everyyearwewillhaveredclothes.Thenthemonsterwon'tcomeagain."SoeveryNewYear'sEve,peopleallputonnewhatsandnewclothesandlitfirecrackers().Andtheywenttoseetheirfamiliesandfriends.camecameouteveryyearatthebeginningofspringwenttoseetheirfamiliesandfriendsranafterthepeopleandlikedtoeatchildrenputonnewhatsandnewclothesandlitfirecrackerdidn'tlikenoiseandthecolorofredNian: People: (二)判断下列句子是否符合故事内容,如符合在横线上写"T",否则写"F"。LongagoinChina,peoplelovedNianverymuch. Atthebeginningofspring,Niancameoutandlookforpeopletoeat. Niansawfireanditlikedfire. Nianwasafraidofnoiseandthecolorofred. Peoplewearredclothes,lightfirecrackerstokeepNianaway. (8分)36双减"iing活发生了一些变化。假如你是LiMing,请根据以下提示,对照LiMing前后生活的变化,401个或以上内容。10页(30页)MynameisLiMing.I'ma11﹣year﹣oldboyofGradesix.BeforeI 2021-2022学年广东省广州市南沙区六年级(上)期末英语试卷(共10题,每110分)1(10)(1)A.fieldB.friendC.fruit(2)A.interestingB.comfortableC.important(3)A.winterB.autumnC.summer(4)A.toothacheB.headacheC.fever(5)A.poorboyB.fourboysC.funnyboy(6)A.cleantheclassroomB.cleanthefloorC.cleanthehouse(7)A.worriessomuchB.worriestoomuchC.worriesabout(8)A.LastweekB.LastmonthC.Lastyear(9)A.fellfromB.felldownC.fellto(10)A.thebestfestivalB.themostinterestingC.themostimportant【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(共5题,每题1分,满5分)2(5)(1)A.Thecountrylife.B.Yes,Ido.C.No,Idon't.(2)A.Yes,Iam.B.No,Iwasn't.C.No,Iamnot.(3)A.Yes,Ido.B.Ihave10hours.C.About10hours.(4)A.Mooncakes.B.Dimsum.C.Dumplings.(5)A.Nextyear.【分析】略B.Lastyear.C.Byplane.【解答】略【点评】略三、听句子三次,根据所听到的内容在相应图的括号内写上英文大写字母编号(共10题,0.55分。3(5分)听句子三次,根据所听到的内容在相应图的横线上写上英文大写字母编号。【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(共5题,每题1分,满分5分)4(5)Janeisanew inthis city.Many areswimminginthe .(3)I myteeth aday.Lilywas whenshe hermotheratschool.Wecanlearnfrom inthislesson.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略TF(515分)5(5分)听短文三次,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,如符合,在括号里写",否则写"F"。TodayisFather'sDay. Tom'sfatheris40yearsold. Tomandhismummadeachocolatecake. Tom'sgrandparentsbroughtsomefruitfromthecountryside. Themodelplanewasthepresentfordad. 【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略六、请你根据下面的英文释义选择正确的英语单词并写在相应的横线上(共8个题,每题18分)dirty,milk,cheap,yesterday,ancientdirty,milk,cheap,yesterday,ancient,secret,nearby,mooncakecheap :notexpensivemilk :akindofhealthydrinkdirty :notcleanyesterday :thedaybeforetodaysecret :somethingyoudon'twanttotellothersnearby :notfarawaymooncake :akindoffoodfortheMid﹣AutumnFestivalancient :longtimeago(1)便宜的:不贵的牛奶:一种健康饮料肮脏的:不干净的昨天:昨天秘密:你不想告诉别人的事情在附近:不远月饼:中秋节的一种食物古代的:很久以前(1)cheap。考查形容词词义辨析。notexpensive不贵的。对应单词cheap,便宜的。故答案为:k。考查名词词义辨析。akindofhealthydrink一种健康饮料。对应单词milk,牛奶。故答案为:milk。dirty。考查形容词词义辨析。notclean不干净的。对应单词dirty,肮脏的。故答案为:dirty。yesterday。考查名词词义辨析。thedaybeforetoday昨天。对应单词yesterday,昨天。故答案为:yesterday。secret。考查名词词义辨析。somethingyoudon'twanttotellothers你不想告诉别人的secret,秘密。故答案为:secret。nearby。考查地点副词。notfaraway不远。对应单词nearby,在附近。故答案为:nearby。mooncake。考查名词词义辨析。akindoffoodfortheMid﹣AutumnFestival中秋节mooncake,月饼。故答案为:mooncake。ancient。考查形容词词义辨析。longtimeago很久以前。对应单词ancient,古代的。故答案为:ancient。【点评】理解英文释义表达的中文意思,再选择对应的单词。同时要熟记单词,掌握词义。(共8题,每题1分,满分8分)7(1)hdrenshoudseepa 0hoursada( )A.less B.least C.all【分析】10个小时。【解答】考查介词短语。atleast最少,为介词固定短语,句意为:孩子们应该一天至少10个小时。less更少的,all全部。less不和at搭配,atallnot搭配为notalall,意思为:一点都不。故选:B。【点评】熟练掌握介词短语,能明确含义,在句子中正确搭配运用。8(1)DdJane abgealeserday( )A.have B.had C.having【分析】珍妮特昨天吃了一顿大餐吗?【解答】didhave。故选:A。【点评】考查动词原形。辨析单词,根据所学语法知识答题。9(1)Iae oomuchsoaerIddntfeelwe.( )A.alittle B.somuch C.plentyof【分析】我吃的有点多,所以后来我感觉到不舒服。【解答】考查形容词。A一点,后接名词,形容词或副词。B很多,后接名词。C很多,toomuchalittle修饰。故选:A。【点评】理解句意。掌握形容词的含义和使用情景。1(1)here nyanodbudngnmyodscho.( )A.were B.was C.is【分析】在我的旧学校,只有一栋老楼。【解答】考查therebe的一般过去时用法。therebe句型的谓语动词,只遵循就近原则,anoldbuilding是单数,本句时态为一般过去时,所以和was连用。A选项were复数形式,不符;C选项中is一般现在时,不符。B选项中was一般过去时,单数形式,符合。故选:B。【点评】therebe句型结构熟练掌握,牢记就近原则。1)ssHuangsnotadoco, shenowshesecretooodheah.( )A.and B.but C.because【分析】黄小姐不是一名医生,但是她知道保持健康的秘诀。【解答】考查转折连词。句意为"黄小姐不是一名医生, 道保持健康的秘诀。","不是医生"和"知道保持健康的秘诀"为转折关系,B选项but"但是"符合。A选项and为"和、并且",C选项because为"因为"。故选:B。【点评】准确理解句子,按照含义选择适当的连词。1(1)Howddoufeelaboutourrpoeing?I surprsed( )A.feel B.fell C.felt【分析】你觉得你的北京之行怎么样?我感到惊讶.【解答】考查动词过去式.前面有did提问用过去时,feel的过去式felt.feel是动词原形,译为:感觉.fell是动词原形,译为:掉下来.故选:C.【点评】首先根据时间标志词确定句子时态,根据时态一致原则正确变形.1(1)Doouhae oosathoe( )A.anyother B.muchother C.someother【分析】你家里有一些其它的书吗?【解答】考查不定代词。books"书"为可数名词的复数形式,B选项中much"许多"搭配不可数名词,不符;表示"一些"时,some常用于肯定句和表示请求、询问对方是否想要的疑问句,any常用于否定句和多数的疑问句,句意为"你家里有一些其它的书吗?",此处并非表示请求或询问对方是否想要的一般疑问句,用any,A选项anyother"一些其它的"符合。故选:A。【点评】准确理解句子,注意句中不同词汇间的搭配细节,掌握some、any表示"一些"的使用细节。1(1)ucanbuysoefoodsforhepar ouwan.( )A.if B.when C.until【分析】如果你想,你可以为派对买一些食物。【解答】考查从属连词。句意为"你可以为派对买一些食物 你想。",A选项if"如果"是告诉对方如果想为派对做点什么,可以买一些食物,符合。B选项when为"当……时",C选项until为"直到"。故选:A。【点评】准确理解句子,按照含义选择适当的连词。1、23、45(每题1分,满分5分)1(1)Aretheyfeedingthepigs?No,theyaren't. 【分析】﹣他们在喂猪吗?﹣不,他们不是。【解答】考查系动词引导的一般疑问句。问句句意:他们在喂猪吗?图示在喂鸡和鸭。答语为否定回答:No,theyaren't.故答案为:No,theyaren't.【点评】在理解图示含义的基础上对答语内容进行正确的分析与判断。1(1)WhatdopeopleusuallyeatattheDragonBoatFestival?TheyeatZongzi. 【分析】人们通常在端午节吃什么?他们吃粽子。【解答】考查what引导的特殊疑问句。图片是粽子。Zongzi粽子。答语句意为:他们吃粽子。翻译为:TheyeatZongzi.故答案为:TheyeatZongzi.【点评】理解句意。结合图片信息根据逻辑和语法作答。1(1)Whatdidyoudolastnight?Ireadsomebookswithmysisterlastnight. 你昨晚做什么了?【解答】本题考查按实际情况作答。问句"Whatdidyoudolastnight?"询问"你昨晚做什么了?",答句应该使用一般过去时态。根据实际情况:我昨晚和妹妹看了一些书。英文表达为:Ireadsomebookswithmysisterlastnight.故答案为:Ireadsomebookswithmysisterlastnight.【点评】积累并记忆所学的英语词汇和句型,学会在交流中正确使用。1(1)Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.【分析】你通常怎么去学校?﹣﹣坐公交车.【解答】本题考查按实际情况作答."Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?"意为:你通常怎ybus.故答案为:Bybus.【点评】平时多积累交际用语,结合题意及语境,根据实际情况作答.1(1)Whatisyourcitylike?Itisbigandclean. 【分析】你的城市是什么样的?它又大又干净。【解答】考查what引导的特殊疑问句。结合句意:你的城市是什么样子的?答语回答它的状况。结合实际,它又大又干净。翻译为:Itisbigandclean.故答案为:Itisbigandclean.【点评】理解句意。结合语法和实际情况作答。(每空1分,写对10个得满分,满分12分)2(2)hemaretsc rowed andn osy 拥和杂).【分析】市场是拥挤和嘈杂的。【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。结合汉语和首字母提示,推测答案为:拥挤的crowed,noisy。故答案为:crowed,noisy。【点评】记忆形容词的含义,结合首字母提示作答。2(2)JmwachesVa l d ay 整).Isbadforhsees.【分析】吉姆整天看电视。这对他的眼睛有坏处。【解答】考查名词词组。观察句子可知,首字母为a,d,一整天译为:allday,为固定名词短语。故答案为:all,day。【点评】熟练掌握书本短语,能正确拼写。2(2)ecandosoes mpe t hns 简的情)osayheah.【分析】我们可以做一些简单的事情来保持健康。【解答】考查名词词组。观察中文提示可知,简单的译为:simple,事情译为:things,简单的事情译为:simplethings。故答案为:simple,things。【点评】熟练掌握书本短语,能正确拼写。2(2)hnesefoodsd ferent f rom 不于)wesernfood.【分析】中国食物与西方食物不同。【解答】考查介词短语。is为be动词,bedifferentfrom与……不同,为固定短语,空处different,from。故答案为:different,from。【点评】熟练掌握介词短语,能在句子中正确运用。2(2)Jamndoesntooscholodaybecauseheh as af eer 发).【分析】佳明今天没有上学,因为他发烧了。【解答】考查动词短语和动词第三人称单数。发烧译为:haveafever,为固定短语,根据doesn't可知,句子为一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,谓语动词have应改为第has。故答案为:has,fever。【点评】熟练掌握所学的动词短语,能在句子中正确运用。2(2)Iofenh ep myumw h 帮)houseworkatheweeend.【分析】在周末,我经常帮助我的妈妈做家务。helpsbIhelp。故答案为:help,with。【点评】熟练掌握所学的动词短语,能在句子中正确运用。十、选择适当的句子把对话补充完整,并把其字母编号写在横线上(15分)2(5)Doctor:What'sthematterwithyou?Joh(1D Doctor:Doyouhaveaheadache?Joh(2A Doctor:Maybeyouhaveabadcold.(3)C John:CanIgotoschool?Docor(4B John:OK.Doctor:Don'tworry.(5)E Yes.Icouldn'tsleeplastnight.No.You'dbetterYes.Icouldn'tsleeplastnight.No.You'dbetterstayathomefortwodays.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.IthinkIhaveafever.You'llbewellsoon.医生:你怎么了?John:我认为我发烧了。医生:你头疼吗?John:是的。昨晚我睡不着。医生:也许你得了重感冒。吃这个药,一天三次。John:我能上学吗?医生:不。你最好在家待两天。John:好的。医生:别担心。你将很快康复。John:非常感谢你,医生。【解答】考查补全对话。D。What'sthematterwithyou?询问对方的状况,DIthinkIhaveafever."我认为我发烧了。"符合。故选:D。A。Doyouhaveaheadache?为一般疑问句询问对方是否头疼,AYes.Icouldn'tsleeplastnight."是的。昨晚我睡不着。"为肯定回答,且补充说明昨晚自己因为头疼睡不着,符合。故选:A。C。Maybeyouhaveabadcold.是医生诊断对方可能得了重感冒,C选项Takethe合。故选:C。B。CanIgotoschool?为一般疑问句询问自己能否上学,B选项No.You'dbetterstayathomefortwodays."不。你最好在家待两天。"为否定回答,且建议对方在家待两天,符合。故选:B。E。Don'tworry.是告诉对方不要担心自己的病情,EYou'llbewellsoon."你将很快康复。"是告诉对方很快就会恢复健康,符合。故选:E。【点评】补全对话注意理解句子的准确含义,根据逻辑关系、对应格式进行匹配。(每空1分,6分)2(6)TheCityMouseandtheCountryMouseOncethereweretwoB(A.mouse,B.mice).Onemouselivedinthecountry,theothermouselivedinthecity.Oneday,thecountrymousesawthecitymouse.Hesaid,"Docomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecountry."SothecitymouseA(A.went,B.go).Thecitymousesaid,"Thisfoodisnotgood,andyourhouseisnotgood.Youmustcomeandseemeatmynicehouseinthecity."Thecountrymousewenttothehouseofthecitymouse.ItwasaveryB(A.old,B.good)house.Nicefoodwasreadyforthemtoeat.B(A.And,B.But)justastheybegantoeat,theyheardagreatnoise.Thecitymousecried,"Run!Run!Thecatiscoming."Theyran A (A.away,B.for)quickly.Whentheycameout,thecountrymousesaid,"Idon'tlikelivinginthe A (A.city,B.country).Ilikelivinginmyholeinthefield.Foritisnicertobepoorandhappythantoberichandafraid."【分析】曾经有两只老鼠住在乡下。一只老鼠住在城市里。有一天,乡村老鼠看到了城市老鼠。他说,"到乡下我家来看我。"因此城市老鼠去了。城市的老鼠说:"这食物不好,你的房子也不好。"你一定要到我在城里的好房子里来看我。"乡村老鼠去了城市老鼠的房子。这是一个非常好的房子。不错的食物已经准备好给他们吃了。就在他们开始吃的时候,他们听到了一个巨大的声音。城市老鼠喊道:"跑!跑!"猫来了。他们快速跑开了。当他们出来时,乡村老鼠说:"我不喜欢住在城市。我喜欢住在田里的洞里。因为贫穷和快乐比富有和害怕要好。"(1)B。考查名词复数。two二,后接名词复数。mice老鼠,是mouse的复数。故选:B。A。考查动词。文章时态都是一般过去时,went是go的过去式,表示"去"。故选:A。thecitymouse城市里的老鼠,推测条件是很好的。good好的。故选:B。B。考查连词。结合句子之间的关系,此时表示转折。but但是,表示转折。故选:B。A。考查副词。runaway跑走,固定结构。ranrun的过去式。故选:A。Athecountrycat说的话,它不喜欢城市里的生活。inthecity城市,固定结构。故选:A。【点评】理解句意。结合语法和逻辑分析句子,正确作答。文中(20题,每题120分)25分T""F"。FromFattoFitMynameisLinda.InthepastIrunveryslowlyinPElessons.Thismademeverysad.Iwasfatandheavy.Iwas65kglastDecember.Icouldnotrunveryfast.Iwenttoseethedoctor.Hesaid,"Eatlessdesserts,likeicecreamandcheesecake."Iwasnothappy.Theyweremyfavouritefood.Ididnotwanttogivethemupbuttheymademefat.Idecidedtolistentothedoctors."Doingexerciseisgoodforyou,"mybestfriendJudysaid,"Don'tbeafraid.Wecangojogging(慢跑)together."IstartedjoggingwithJudyafterschool.Atfirst,itwasnotveryeasy.Icouldnotbreathe(呼吸)atall,butIkeptonjogging.NowIam45kgandIamhealthy.Icanrunfast.OnSportsDay,Iwasthethirdinthe100﹣metrerace.Ifeltveryhappy.Lindawasthinbefore.FThedoctoraskedLindatoeatlessdesserts.T Doingexerciseisnotgoodforourhealth.F LindawentjoggingwithJudyafterschool.T Lindaishappynowbecauseshecanrunfast.T 【分析】从肥胖到健康我叫琳达。过去我在体育课上跑得很慢。这让我很伤心。我又胖又重。去年12月我体重65公斤。我跑不太快。我去看医生了。他说:"少吃甜点,比如冰淇淋和芝士蛋糕。"我很不高兴。它们是我最喜欢的食物。我不想放弃它们,但它们让我发胖。我决定听医生的话。"锻炼对你有好处,"我最好的朋友朱迪说,"别害怕,我们可以去慢跑。"放学后,我开始和朱迪一起慢跑。起初,它并不容易。我无法呼吸。"但我继续慢跑。现在我45公斤了,我很健康。我能跑得很快。运动会那天,我是100米赛跑的第三名。我感到非常高兴。(1)Iwasfatandheavy.Iwas65kglastDecember.(12月我体重65)可知,琳达以前很胖,不是很瘦。与文中描述不相符。故答案为:F。desserts,likeicecreamandcheesecake."(我去看医生了。他说:"少吃甜点,比如冰淇淋和芝士蛋糕。")可知,医生让琳达少吃甜点。与文中描述相符。故答案为:T。由Doingexerciseisgoodforyou.(锻炼对你有好处)可知,做运动对我们的健康有好处。不是由害处。与文中描述不相符。故答案为:F。IstartedjoggingwithJudyafterschool.()可知,琳达放学后和朱迪一起慢跑。与文中描述相符。故答案为:T。由Iamhealthy.Icanrunfast.()可知,琳达现在很高兴,因为她跑得很快。与文中描述相符。故答案为:T。【点评】读懂文中大意,根据关键句,正确作答。2(5)FavouriteFestivalWemadeasurveyinSeptemberinourschool.WewantedtofindoutwhichChinesefestivalisthemostpopular.Morethan1000pupilsvoted(投票)forit.450pupilschose(选择)ChineseNewYearastheirfavouritefestival.Theythoughtitwasacheerfulandimportantfestivalasrelativesandfriendsgottogether.Mid﹣AutumnFestivalwasthesecondandtheDragonBoatFestivalstoodatthethirdplace.ChineseNewYearwasthemostpopularfestival.Peoplelovedtheirtradition()festivalandenjoyedcelebratingthem.B pupilslikedChineseNewYearbest.A.1000B.450C.230Theword"popular"means,B inChinese.A.重要的C.普通的WhichFestivalistheirfavouritefestival?A A.ChineseNewYearB.Mid﹣AutumnFestivalC.DragonBoatFestivalHowmanypupilslikedLanternFestival?A A.70.B.50.C.20.WhydopupilslikeChineseNewYear?C Becauseitwasacheerfulandimportantfestival.Becausetheirrelativesandfriendscangettogether.BothAandB.【分析】我们9月份在学校做了一次调查。我们想知道哪个中国节日最受欢迎。超过1000名学生为了它参加了投票。450名学生选择了中国新年是他们最喜欢的节日。他们认为它是一个愉快而重要的节日,因为亲朋好友相聚。第二个是中秋节,第三个是端午节。中国新年是最受欢迎的节日。人们热爱他们的传统节日和喜欢庆祝它们。【解答(1)A1000,B450,C230450pupilschoseChineseNewYearasherfaourefesva(450450名学生最喜欢中国新年。B选项符合。故选:B。(2)A重要的,B受欢迎的,C450pupilschoseChineseNewYearastheir义为"受欢迎的"。B符合。故选:B。(3)A中国新年,B中秋节,C450pupilschoseChineseNewYearastheirfestival.(450)可知,他们最喜欢中国新年。A符合。故选:A。(4)A70,B50,C20。根据表格信息,LanternFestival(元宵节)对应的人数为70,有,70名学生喜欢元宵节。故选:A。(5)A因为它是一个愉快而重要的节日。B因为他们的亲戚朋友可以聚在一起。C.A和BTheythoughtitwasacheerfulandimportantfestivalasrelativesandfriendsgottogether.()可知,小学生喜欢中国新年,是因为。他们认为它是一个愉快而重要的节日,因为亲朋好友相聚。故选:C。【点评】读懂文章大意,根据题意,正确作答。3(10)TheStoryofNianAlongtimeagotherewasamonster(怪物)inChina.ThisMonsterwasverybig.Itwascalled"Nian"anditcameouteveryyearatthebeginningofspring.Nianranafterthepeopleinthevillage.Itlikedtoeatchildrenbest.Everyyearpeopletriedtodosomething.Butthemonsterdidn'tgoaway.ThenightbeforethenextNewYear,themonstercameagain.SuddenlythemonsterheardabigBANG!BANG!BANG!BANG!Themonsterwasafraidofthenoise.Itstopped.Itsawfire.Thenitsawpeoplewearingredclothes.Themonsterdidn'tlikenoise,andItdidn'tlikefire.Soitranaway.ThenextdaywasChineseNewYear.Thepeoplecameoutoftheirhouses.Theylookedaround.Theysawlotsofredthings."Themonsterisafraidofbignoiseandredthings!"thepeoplesaid.Peoplewereveryhappyandsaid,"Everyyearwewillhaveredclothes.Thenthemonsterwon'tcomeagain."SoeveryNewYear'sEve,peopleallputonnewhatsandnewclothesandlitfirecrackers().Andtheywenttoseetheirfamiliesandfriends.(一)判断方框中的词组与哪个故事主角相关,把字母编号写在相应横线上。camecameouteveryyearatthebeginningofspringwenttoseetheirfamiliesandfriendsranafterthepeopleandlikedtoeatchildrenputonnewhatsandnewclothesandlitfirecrackerdidn'tlikenoiseandthecolorofredNian:ACE People:BD (二)判断下列句子是否符合故事内容,如符合在横线上写"T",否则写"F"。LongagoinChina,peoplelovedNianverymuch.F Atthebeginningofspring,Niancameoutandlookforpeopletoeat.T Niansawfireanditlikedfire.F Nianwasafraidofnoiseandthecolorofred.
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