海南省琼海市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题

2021—2022学年度第二学期初中教学质量检测(期考)八年级英语科试题(时间:90分钟满分:120分)欢迎你参加这次测试，祝你取得好成绩！第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分)I.听句子选图画(共3小题，每小题1分，满分3分)看图听句子，你将听到三个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。1.2.3.Ⅱ.听句子选答语(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。4.A.It'seightyyuan.B.I'lltakeit.C.I'dliketobuyascarf.5.A.Yes,Ihadagoodtime.B.Notbad.C.No,Iamnot.6.A.I'mKate.B.ThisisKate.C.Yes,it'sme.7.A.That'sOK.B.Thankyou.C.Notatall.8.A.Goodidea.B.It'sverybeautiful.C.Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.Ⅲ.对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第9和第10小题。9.WhatwillKitty'sclassdo?A.Takeatrip.B.Gotoamovie.C.Visitamuseum.10.HowdoesSamfeelwhenhehearsthenews?A.Sorry.B.Bored.C.Excited.听第二段对话，回答第11~13小题。11.Whoisansweringthetelephonecall?A.Susan.B.Robert.C.Richard.12.What'sSusangoingtodoonSaturdaymorning?A.Visitamuseum.B.WatchTV.C.Stayathomeandstudy13.Howaretheygoingtothemuseum?A.Bybike.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.Ⅳ.短文理解(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分)A)短文理解。根据你所听到的短文内容，选出能回答第14~18小题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。14.AlanandJuliawillstarttheirtripon.A.December6thB.December16thC.December26th15.TheywillinHangzhou.A.climbthehillB.goboatingC.goswimming16.TheywillleaveforaftervisitingHangzhou.A.NanjingB.ShanghaiC.Guangzhou17.TheywillgotoShanghai.A.bytrainB.bybusC.byship18.TheywillstayinShanghaiforA.twodaysB.threedaysC.aweekB)短文填空。根据你所听到的短文内容填写单词，完成第19~20小题，每空~词。短文读两遍。Annismybestfriend.Sheiskindandhelpful.Whenwearenotstudying,wetalkaboutourtroublesandhopes.Annprovidesmewith19andsupport.Idothesameforher.We20oneachother.第二部分语言知识运用(共两大题，满分25分)V.单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21.Asanoldsayinggoes,“goodbeginningishalfdone”.A.aB.IC.the22.Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedlettershavethedifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.questionB.mentionC.suggestion23.BigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghaiyoungpeoplewithmorejobs.A./prɪ'fɜː/B./'ɒfə/C./prə'vaɪd/24.Thereporterdidanwiththefamousactoryesterday.A./'ɪntəvju:/B./'ɪntənet/C./'ɪntrəst/25.Youhadbettertakecare,youwillhurtyoureyes.A.butB.andC.or26.-Hi,Shirley!Couldyoutellme?-Sure.Iusuallygotoworkat7:00am.A.whendoyougotoworkB.howyougotoworkC.whenyougotowoek27.Ihaven'tdecidedwhenaholidayyet.A.tookB.takingC.totake28.MyparentssaidtheywouldlovemeforeverIgotagoodscoreornot.A.ifB.whetherC.that29.Mary,isthereintoday'snewspaper?A.nothingspecialB.anythingspecialC.specialsomething30.Hesaidhewouldlookafterhissickmother.Hedidn'tneedanyhelp.A.inpersonB.infactC.insilence31.Iamsleepy,Ipreferathometogoingoutforawalk.A.sleptB.sleepC.sleeping32.Hefoundithardtofinishtheworkbyintwodays,soheaskedhisfriendforhelp.A.himselfB.herselfC.themselves33.LookatJack'sroom.It'ssuchamess!Askhimnow.A.tidyitupB.totidyitupC.topickitup34.Speakaloud,please!Icanhearyou.A.hardlyB.almostC.usually35.—Iamtootiredtowalkanyfarther,Jack.—,Daniel.Youcandoit.A.ComeonB.Noproblem.C.That'sallⅥ.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Almosteveryonehashisownhobby.Myhobbyisreading.WhenIwasyoung,Ididn'thaveanyhobbies.IalwayswatchedTVathomealldayandmyparentswere36aboutme.Oneday,myfathertookmetomyaunt'shome.WhenIgotthere,Isawmycousin37inhisroom.Irantohimandsaid,“Readingbooksissoboring.Whynotgoouttoplaygames?That'smore38.”“Idon'tthinkso.Readingisreallyinteresting,andalsoIcangetalotof39frommybooks.Thenmycousinaskedmesomequestions,butIcouldn't40mostofthem.Hewastwoyearsyoungerthanme,buthe41muchmore.Myfaceturnedred.Thatdayhetoldmemanyinterestingstories.Ilostmyselfinhis42.Fromthenon,Ibecameinterestedinreading.NowIhavearoom43books.Inmyfreetime,I’mhappytobe44andreadthebooks.IdowellinmysubjectsbecauseofallthebooksI'veread,andI'mespeciallygoodat45.Ihavewonmanyprizesinwritingcompetitions.Thatmakesmefeelveryproud.36.A.excitedB.scaredC.worried37.A.singingB.readingC.playing38.A.importantB.interestingC.surprising39.A.activitiesB.programsC.pleasure40.A.receiveB.repeatC.answer41.A.toldB.knewC.took42.A.hobbiesB.booksC.stories43.A.fullofB.shortofC.proudof44.A.lazyB.lateC.alone45.A.writingB.EnglishC.P.E.第三部分阅读理解(共两大题，满分35分)Ⅶ.阅读理解(共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分)阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中AJoinusforanEnglishSummerCamp!Forstudentsbetween13and18WelcometotheEnglishSummerCamp*It'sagoodchancetolearnaboutBritishcustomsandimproveyourEnglish.*ElevenexperiencedEnglishteacherswillgiveyouEnglishclasses4hoursadayonweekdays.*TherearealsoweekendvisitstotheLondonEye,BigBenandLondonBridge.*ItbeginsonAugust9thandendsonAugust26th,withthefees:¥23,000.*Ifyouareinterested,pleasecometotheChildren'sPalacetoregister(登记报名).YoucanalsoregisterbycallingJaneParksat555-2782.PleaseregisterbeforeAugust3rd.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。46.YoucanbyjoiningintheEnglishSummerCamp.A.visitthewholecountryB.learnaboutBritishcustomsC.improveyourChinese47.TheEnglishSummerCamplasts.A.9daysB.16daysC.18days48.TherearewaysforyoutoregisterfortheEnglishSummerCamp.A.oneB.twoC.three49.Youcangotoregisteron.A.August1stB.August6thC.August9th50.Thepassageisanadvertisement(广告)for.A.asummercampB.atrainingschoolC.amusicclubBParentsalwayswantthebestfortheirkids.Buteveryonehastheirownwayofparenting(养育).Herearesomepopularparentingstyles.Whichonedoyoulikebest?Tigerparents虎爸虎妈Theyarestrictwiththeirchildren.Theywantthemtogetthebestgradesintheirclass.Theylovetheirkidsintheirhearts.Dolphinparents海豚式父母Theyjustwanttheirkidstobehappyandhealthy.Theymakesuretheirkidsgetenoughsleepandexercise.Helicopterparents直升机式父母Theyworrytoomuchabouttheirchildrenand“fly”overthemlikehelicopters.Manypeoplethinktheseparentsshouldgivetheirchildrenmorefreedom(自由).Lawnmowerparents割草机式父母Likealawnmowerthatcutsgrass,theygetridof(去除)alldifficultiesfortheirchildren.Theirkidsneverlearntoworkoutproblemsontheirown.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。51.Tigerparentstreattheirkidsinaway.A.goodB.kindC.strict52.Dolphinparentsusuallywanttheirchildrentoget.A.bestgradesB.littlesleepC.enoughexercise53.Ifyouhavehelicopterparents,youmay.A.getlessfreedomB.facemoredifficultiesC.worryaboutyourparents54.Aslawnmowerparents.theywill.A.cutgrassbeforetheirkidsB.getridofalldifficultiesfortheirkidsC.asktheirkidstoworkoutproblemsontheirown55.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Differentwaysofparenting.B.Howparentsgetonwithkids.C.Everyonehastheirownparents.CGoingonvacationisafunandrelaxingwaytospendtime,butitisn'teasytohaveagreatvocation.Herearesometips.Decidewhereyou'dliketogo.Afewdaysorweeksbeforethevacation,makealistoffiveplacesyouwanttovisit.Thenspendtimetalkingabouteachplacewithyourfriendsorparentsandfindoutyourfavoriteone.Thinkabouthowtogo.Itdependsonhowfaryourplaceisandhowmuchmoneyyouwanttospend.Andyoumustgetenoughmoneyforyourvacation.Ifnot,youmaygetintotrouble.Findagreathotel.It'seasytogettiredonvacation.Soyourhotelmustbeagoodplacetosleepandrelax.Youcantrytofindaverygoodhotelonline.Planyouractives.Thinkabouteveryonewhoisgoingwithyou.AndTrytoplan:activitiesthatallofyoumayliketodo.Andthenumberofactivitiesalsodependsonhowlongyouwanttostaythere.Writealistofthingsyouneedtotake.Thinkaboutthingsyouneedeverydaywhenyouareaway,likemoneyandclothes.Don'tforgettotakeanythingnecessaryduringyourtravel.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。56.Howdowedecidewheretogoonvacation?A.Bymakingalistanddiscussing.B.BysurfingtheInternetanddecidingbyourselves.C.Byaskingforsuggestionsfrompeoplewhohavetraveledalot.57.Whydowehavetofindagreathotelonvacation?A.Becausewecangeteverythingweneedinagreathotel.B.Becausewecandomanythingsinagreathotel.C.Becauseweneedtogetenoughsleepandrelaxation.58.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Wedon'thavetotakemuchmoneyonvacation.B.Beforegoingonvacation.wedon'tneedtoplananything.C.Weshouldtakenecessarythingswhengoingonvacation.59.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Howtohaveagreatvacation.B.Wheretogoonvacation.C.Whotogoonvacationwith.60.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1)A.①--②③④⑤⑥B.①--②③--④⑤⑥C.①--②③④⑤--⑥Ⅷ.补全短文。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。Itseemsthattherearelotsofthingstocareaboutinourlife,butwhatthingsreallymatter?61I'dliketosharemypersonalideaswithyouhere.HappinessEnjoyyourlifetothefullest.Yourmood(情绪)willinfluenceyourbody.Ifyouarehappy,youprobablycanstayhealthy.62Howwillyouunderstandwhetheryouarehappyornot?Thoseconstant(不断的)smilesonyourfaceareenoughtounderstandthat.Education63Itis“education”.Educationnotonlygivesusknowledge,butalsoteachesustoactingoodmanners.HealthyLifeWithoutahealthylife,nothingmakessense(有意义).Therefore,makeyourlifeworth(有价值)it.64Eatinghealthyfoodisnecessary,anddrinkingenoughwateralsoplaysanimportantrole.What'smore,doingregularexercisehelpsyouliveahealthylife.FamilyTimeItisyourfamilythatwillneverleaveyoueveninyourbadtimes.Sotreasureyourfamilyandspendtimewiththem.Nootherpersoncangiveyouunconditional(无条件的)loveexceptyourfamily.65Afterreadingtheimportantthingsinmylife,areyouthinkingaboutyours?Differentpeoplemayholddifferentideas.Nomatterwhattheyare,remembertovaluewhatismeaningfultoyou.A.Ifyouaresad,youmaygetsick.B.Sometimesyoumayfeellonelyinyourfamily.C.Therearesomebasicneedsineveryone'sdailylife.D.Whatarethethingsyoushouldfollowtostayhealthy?E.Theyarethosewhocareaboutyouthemostandalwaysencourageyou.F.Exceptforfood,clothingandhouse,whichisthefourthbasicneedforliving?G.Knowingthatwillhelpyoupaymoreattentiontowhatisofgreatimportanceforyou.61.62.63.64.65.第四部分书面表达(共三大题，满分35分)IX.任务型读写(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。Whataretheadvantages(优点)anddisadvantages(缺点)oftakingclassesonline?Thesequestionsarefacedbystudentswhoarethinkingabouttakingonlineclasses.Onlineclassesmakeitpossibletotakeclassesathome.Allyouneedisacomputerandaheadset(耳机).However,moststudentsdon'tseemtolikeonlineclasses.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,only33%ofstudentswouldtakesuchclasses.Over1,500studentsfrom10citiestookthesurvey.Manystudentssayitishardtofocus(集中精力)onstudyingwhiletakingonlineclasses.ThisistrueforLianRuohan,15,attheAffiliatedHighSchoolofPekingUniversity.“Therearenoclassmates,norealteacherswatchingme.IcansurftheInternetordootherthingsifIwantto.It'shardertoalwaysstayfocused."shesays.Lianpreparesalotbeforetakingherclassestomakesureshewillpayattention.Shealsopushesherselftocommunicatewithteachers.Studentscancomeupwithoranswerquestionswhiletakingonlineclasses.WenJiayi,14,atYucaiMiddleSchoolthinksonlineinteraction(互动)isn'tenough.“Theonlineteachersdon'treallygettoknowme.WhenIdon'thandinmyhomework,allIgetisashortmessage.Actuallyweneedrealcare,”shesays.However,onlineclassesstillhaveotheradvantages.“Theysavetimeandmoneycomparedtoofflineclasses.Besides,ifIdon'tunderstandsomepartsofanonlinelesson,Icanwatchitoveragain,”Liansays.66.Whatisnecessaryforonlineclasses?67.Accordingtothesurvey,howmanyofthese1500studentswouldtakeonlineclasses?68.What'sLianRuohan'sproblemwhiletakingonlineclasses?69.Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“it”refersto.70.Listtheadvantagesofonlineclasses.(2条)X.词汇(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)A)选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。(每词限用一次)SeemasInationpurposeDoyoulikelisteningtotheradio?IdidwhenIwasyoung.IremembermygrandparentshadasmallblackradiowhenIwasalittlechild.Everydayat6:00pmwelistenedtonewsandhadsupper.Thisprogrammeshowed71whatwashappeningintheworld.Everyeveningwespentjust30minutesenjoyingtheprogramme.Wecollectedthelatest72andinternationalnews.It73thatwegotcrazyaboutit.Beforethenewsbegan,welistenedtoapieceofsoftmusic.The74wastocheckthesoundlevel.But75Igrewolder,IwantedtowatchnewsreportsonTV.NowIdon'twanttolistentotheradioanymore.71.73.72.74.75.B)根据所给的首字母或汉语提示完成单词，使短文意思完整。Lastsummerholiday,myfamilytravelledtoGuilin.Itwasanicetrip.Guilinisf76foritswaterandmountains.Onthefirstdayofthetrip,wegotupearlyinthemorning.Wec77uptothetopofDuxiufeng.TherewehadagoodviewofthewholeGuilincity.Intheafternoon,wevisitedQixingPark.Wewalk