湖南怀化2019高三第一次重点考试-英语

湖南怀化2021高三第一次重点考试-英语

科目：英语

（试题卷）

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答

题卡和该试题卷的封面上，并认真核对条形码上

的姓名、准考证号和科目。

2.考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须做在答题卡

上，在本试题卷上答题无效。考生在答题卡上按

答题卡中注意事项的要求答题。

3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

4.本试题卷共10页，如缺页，考生须声明，否则后

果自负。

姓名___________________

准考证号___________________

绝密★启用前

2013年怀化市高三第一次模拟考试统一检测试卷

英语

温馨提示：本试题卷分四个部分，包括听力理解、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达共10页。

时量120分钟。满分150分。

PartIListeningComprehension(30marks)

SectionA(22.5marks)

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearsixconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Foreach

conversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedbythreechoices

markedA,BandC.Listencarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.

YouwillheareachconversationTWICE.

Example:

Whenwillthemagazineprobablyarrive?

A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.

TheanswerisB.

Conversation1

1.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Abeautifulpurse.B.Abirthdaypresent.C.Chocolatesandflowers.

2.Whathavetheyfinallydecidedtobuy?

A.Apurse.B.Someflowers.C.Aboxofsweets.

Conversation2

3.Wheredoesthewomanwork?

A.InItaly.B.InJapan.C.InAmerica.

4.Whendoesthewomanreadnewspapers?

A.Atnight.B.Duringtheday.C.Intheshopping-time.

Conversation3

5.Whatarethemanandwomanlookingfor?

A.Amodernhotel.B.Acheaphotel.C.Anexpensivehotel.

6.Wherecanthemanandthewomanfindthehoteltheyneed?

A.Nexttoahospital.

B.Onthelefthandsideofthestreet.

C.Atwo-minutedrivetothewest.

Conversation4

7.HowdidhefeelwhenthemanspokeEnglishtoaforeignerforthefirsttime?

A.Nervous.B.Excited.C.Sad.

8.Whatwasthemanworriedabout?

A.Hispronunciationwasbad.B.Hemightnotbe

understood.

C.Hemightmakelotsofmistakes.

9.Whatdidtheforeignerdoatfirstwhenthemantalkedwithhim?

A.Herepeatedthewords.B.Heusedhisbodylanguage.C.Hesaidnothing.

Conversation5

10.WhydoesJudylookhappy?

A.Becauseshehelpedamanintrouble.

B.Becauseshejustsawaveryfunnyfilm.

C.Becausetherewillbeanexcitingfilm.

11.Whatarethesetwopeopletalkingabout?

A.WatchingTV.B.Doingsport.C.Listeningtomusic.

12.WhatkindofTVshowsdoesthemanlike?

A.Interestingones.B.Funnyprograms,C.Interestingandinstructive

ones.

Conversation6

13.Whatdoweknowabouttherivernow?

A.It'salittledirty.B.It'sveryclean.C.Fewpeoplefishinit.

14.What/sspecialaboutMr.Turnner?

A.Hehasagoodwaytocleanuptheriver,B.Hepaysnoattentiontopeople's

lives.

C.Helikesfishingintheriver.

15.Howmanytrucksareusedtocollecttherubbish?

A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.

SectionB(7.5marks)

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.Listencarefullyandthenfillinthe

numberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHAN

THREEWORDS.YouwillheartheshortpassageTWICE.

Lawstudents

☆Asmallnumberofpeoplestudyattoplawschools.

☆Moststudentslearnthelawatless16universitiesallacrossthecountry.

Schooltime

☆Attendinglawschoolsgenerallyrequires17eachyear.

☆Completinglawstudies18needs4years.

Students,ages

☆Mostareintheirtwenties.

☆Manyareintheirthirtiesandforties.

☆Someareeven19.

Thebiggest20

Thenumberofwomenstudentsisgrowing.About40%arewomen.

PartIILanguageKnowledge(45marks)

SectionA(15marks)

Directions:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C

andD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.

21.TheSchoolArtFestival,inMay,willbesponsoredbyafamouscompanyinHuaihua.

A.holdingB.beingheldC.toholdD.tobeheld

22.—Madam,thetwopairsofshoesarethenewarrivalofthisseason.

—Well,Ilike.Doyouhaveanotherpair?

A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none

23.SomeofmyworkmatesprefertosendtoourQQgroupnewsthey'vegot.

A.howeverB.wheneverC.whicheverD.whatever

24.—YouspeakverygoodFrench!

—Thanks.IinParisforfouryears.

A.liveB.livedC.waslivingD.hadlived

25.Ourlinesgetverybusy,butkeeptryingandyouwillsoongetthrough.

A.shallB.canC.wouldD.should

26.Mydeskmateisgood,kind,hard-workingandintelligent.,Ican'tspeaktoohighlyof

him.

A.AsaresultB.AfterallC.OnthewholeD.Bytheway

27.—Ihavegotabackache.

—That'snotsurprising.Youinfrontofthatcomputertoolong.

A.workB.workedC.havebeenworkingD.areworking

28.Afterforthejob,youwillberequiredtotakealanguagetest.

A.beinginterviewedB.interviewed

C.havinginterviewedD.interviewing

29.1can'tfigureoutitisthatmakeshimsodepressedrecently.

A.howB.whatC.whyD.which

30.Fromthenextterm,parentse-mailsinsteadofletters,tobeinformedoftheir

children's

examresults.

A.aresendingB.willsendC.willbesentD.aresent

31.Microblogisaplatformpeoplecanexpresstheirthoughtsandcommunicatewith

eachotherbysendingposts.

A.whichB.whatC.whereD.when

32.Dreamsinourheartwillcometrueonedayweinsistandkeepmakinggreatefforts.

A.asifB.unlessC.evenifD.oncondition

that

33.Hewithcollegeentranceexamination.Otherwise,hewouldhavegivenyouahand.

A.wasoccupiedB.occupiedC.hadoccupiedD.hadbeen

occupied

34.—What'sup?

—Therearesomanyproblems.

A.remainedtobesolvedB.remainingtosolve

C.remainedsolvingD.remainingtobesolved

35.AmongallthebirthdaygiftsaDIYcard,whichIlikebest.

A.isincludedB.includeC.wereincludedD.including

SectionB(18marks)

Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrases

markedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethat

bestfitsthecontext.

WhenIwasaneleven-year-oldschoolboy,allofmyteachers

complainedaboutmyunreadablehandwriting.SoIstartedtakingmy

laptoptoschoolandusingitinsteadofpaperbooksand36.At

firstIthoughtIwasinheaven.Writingessaysbecameso37.

Copyingnotestookonlyseconds.Ididn'thavetoworryaboutmaking

spellingmistakesandforgettingtocarrymytextbooks.Iwasalwayswellorganized,as

everythingIneededwassavedinmy38,soyouwouldthinkthatitwasbeneficialasa

learningtool.

39,soonIcompletelylostmyabilitytowrite,whichwasverylimitedwhenIwasstillat

school.MyspellingbecameevenworseasInolongerhadtothinkaboutit40the

computer'sautocorrector.However,thiswasn'twhat41methemost.Itwasthefact

thatIwasnolongerlearningwhatIusedtoinclass.Thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdown

wasawayoflearningforme,andalaptopcouldnever42that.Examsstartedto

becomeharderformeasInolongerknewallthewordsandphrases.Alsoeachlessonwasat

leastfiveminutesshorterbecauseofthetimeneededto43atthebeginningoftheclass

andpackawayattheendoflessons.Furthermore,acomputerdoesnothavethesame44

aspaper,aspaperneedn'tbefullycharged.FinallyIcouldn't45myclassknowingIhad

thewholeInternetatmyfingertips.SoduringlessonsIwouldoftensearchtheInternetand

have46.

Asyoucansee,the47arefarmorethanthebenefitsforprimarystudentslikeme.

ThereforeIstoppedtakingmycomputertolessons.Ofcourse,Ihadtogetthroughaverytough

time.ButnowIperformbetteratschool.

36.A.

pens

B.rulers

C.dictionaries

D.bags

37.A.

serious

B.funny

C.easy

D.unusual

38.A.

book

B.machine

C.note

D.pocket

39.A.

Luckily

B.Importantly

C.Generally

D.unfortunately

40.A.

incaseof

B.inspiteof

C.dueto

D.regardlessof

41.A.

amused

B.bothered

C.interested

D.surprised

42.A.

replace

B.change

C.mix

D.avoid

43.A.getup

getup

B.comeup

C.giveup

D.startup

44.A.importance

B.convenience

C.difference

D.guidance

45.A.dependon

B.goto

C.focuson

D.attendto

46.A.fun

B.luck

C.success

D.advantage

47.A.excitements

B.negatives

C.dangers

D.positives

SectionC(12marks)

Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthat

bestfitsthecontext.

Everybodycansufferfromstress.Nomatterwhat48ageis,youcanfeelstressedout

by49ishappeninginyourlife.Teenagers,however,aremoreeasilytogetstressed50

peopleinanyotheragegroup.Beingateenagerishardasyouareneitherachildnor_51

adult.Familiescanbeoneofthebiggestcausesofstress,suchasproblemswithparentsarguing

athome.Teenagersalsohavealotofstressfromschool,eitherfromtheirteachers52from

theirfriends.Someteenagersalsofeelstressedaboutchoosingtheircollege53highschool.

Gettingaplaceatuniversitycanbeverydifficultandsomecan'taffordtogotouniversity.

Sadly,thereis54youcandotoremovestress,butyoucanlearnthebestwaytodeal

withit.Talkingtopeopleis55ofthebestways.Itmaysoundsimple,butitworks.Asaying

goes,“Aproblemsharedisaproblemhalved//

PartmReadingComprehension(30marks)

Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveral

questionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,Cand

D.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.

A

Aremorninepeoplebornormade?Inmycaseitwasdefinitelymade.

Inmyearly20s,Ihardlywenttobedbeforemidnight,andIwouldalwaysget

uplatethenextmorning.

ButafterawhileIcouldn'tignorethehighrelationshipbetweensuccess

andrisingearly.OnthoserareoccasionswhereIdidgetupearly,Inoticed

thatmyproductivity（效率）wasalwayshigher.SoIsetouttobecomea

habitualearlyriser.Butwhenevermyalarmwentoff,myfirstthoughtwas

alwaystostopthatnoiseandgobacktosleep.Eventuallysomesleep

researchshowedthatmystrategywaswrong.

Themostcommonwrongstrategyisthis:supposingyou'regoingtogetupearlier;you'd

bettergotobedearlier.Itsoundsveryreasonable,butwillusuallyfail.

Therearetwomainschools（流派）ofthoughtonsleeppatterns.Oneisthatyoushouldgo

tobedandgetupatthesametimeeveryday.Thesecondschoolsaysyoushouldgotobedwhen

you'retiredandgetupwhenyounaturallywakeup.However,Ihavefoundbotharewrongifyou

careaboutproductivity.Ifyousleepatfixedhours,you'llsometimesgotobedwhenyouaren't

sleepyenough.You'rewastingtimelyinginbedawake.

Mysolutionistocombinebothmethods.IgotobedwhenI'msleepyandgetupwithan

alarmclockatafixedtime.SoIalwaysgetupatthesametime（inmycase5a.m.）,butIgoto

bedatdifferenttimeseverynight.

However;goingtobedonlywhenI'msleepy,andgettingupatafixedtimeeverymorning

aremyways.Ifyouwanttobecomeanearlyriser,youcantryyourown.

56.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedphraserefersto.

A.peoplewhostayupuntilthenextmorning

B.peoplewhogetupearlyinthemorning

C.peoplewhofeelsleepyinthemorning

D.peoplewhoseproductivityisthelowestinthemorning

57.Whydidtheauthorwanttobecomeahabitualearlyriser?

A.Becausehe/shewantedtohavemoresleeptime.

B.Becausehe/shewantedtodomorningexercise.

C.Becausehe/shewantedtotestwhichschoolisbetter.

D.Becausehe/shefoundthattheproductivitywashigher.

58.TheauthorexperiencedallthefollowingEXCEPT.

A.goingtobedaftermidnight

B.askingscholarsforadviceonsleepinghabits

C.gettingupearlyoccasionally

D.pressingoffthealarmtogoonsleeping

59.What'stheauthor'ssleeppattern?

A.Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearly.

B.Goingtobedlateandgettinguplate.

C.Goingtobedwhensleepyandgettingupatafixedearlytime.

D.Goingtobedearlyandgettinguplate.

60.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.mainschoolsofthoughtonsleeppatternsB.howtohaveagoodsleep

C.wrongstrategiesforgettingupearlyD.howtobecomeanearlyriser

B

TwohoursfromthetallbuildingsofManhattanand

Philadelphia（费城）livesomeoftheworld'slargestblackbears.They

areinnorthernPennsylvania'sPoconoMountains,ahomethey

sharewithanabundanceofotherwildlife.

Thestreams,lakes,grassland,mountainsandforeststhatmake

thePoconosanidealplaceforblackbearshavealsoattractedmore

peopletothearea.Openspacesarethreatenedbyplansforbuildinghousesandimportant

habitatsareendangeredbyhighwayconstruction.ToprotectthePoconosnaturalbeautyfrom

irresponsibledevelopment,theNatureConservancy（自然保护协会）namedtheareaoneof

America's"LastGreatPlaces”.

Theconservancy'smemberCookisworkingwithlocalpeopleandbusinessleadersto

balanceeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalprotection.BycooperatingwithpeoplelikeFrancis

Altemose,theConservancyhasbeenabletoprotectmorethan14,000acresofenvironmentally

importantlandinthearea.

Altemose'sfamilyhasfarmedinthePoconoareaforgenerations.TwoyearsagoFrancis

workedwiththeConservancytoincludehisfarminacountyfarmlandprotectionprogram.Asa

result,hisfamily'slandcanbeprotectedfromdevelopment.

CookowestheConservancy'ssuccessinthePoconostohaving〉localpresenceanda

commitmenttoworkingwithlocalpeople."Thekeytoprotectingtheseremarkablelandsis

connectingwiththelocalcommunity”,Cooksaid.Thepeoplewholivethererespecttheland.

Theyvaluequietforests,clearstreamsandabundantwildlife.Theyareeagertohelpwith

conservationeffort.

61.ThepurposeofnamingthePoconos“LastGreatPlaces"isto.

A.protectitfromirresponsibledevelopmentB.askformoneyfromthelocal

community

C.findabetterhomeforblackbearsD.sellitforahigherprice

62.Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthat.

A.thepopulationinthePoconosisgrowing

B.wildlifeinthePoconosisincreasingrapidly

C.thesecurityofthePoconopeopleisbeingthreatened

D.farmersinthePoconosarelookingforwardtothedevelopment.

63.AccordingtoCook,thesuccessinprotectingthePoconosliesin.

A.settingupanenvironmentalprotectionwebsite

B.gettingsupportfromtheNatureConservancy

C.cooperatingwiththelocalpeopleandbusinessleaders

D.beingincludedinthefarmlandsinthearea'sprotectionprogram

64.WhatdoesCookmeanbysaying“havingalocalpresence”?

A.Financialhelpfromlocalbusinessleaders.

B.Considerationoftheinterestsofthelocalpeople.

C.Theestablishmentofanewgovernmentinthearea.

D.ThesettingupofalocalNatureConservancyinthePoconoarea.

65.Whichsectionofanewspaperisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?

A.businessB.sports

C.environmentD.culture

C

InthisageofInternetchat,videogamesandrealitytelevision,thereisno

shortageofmindlessactivitiestokeepachildbusy.Yet,my8-year-old

daughterRebeccawantstospendherleisuretimewritingshortstories.She

wantstoenteroneofherstoriesintoawritingcontest,whichshewonlast

year.

AsawriterIknowaboutwinningandlosingcontests.Iknowwhatitis

liketoworkhardonastoryonlytoberejectedbythepublisher.Ialsoknow

thepressureoftryingtoliveuptoareputationcreatedbypreviousvictories.Whatifshedoesn团

twinthecontestagain?Somanyofmyownpastscarsanddashedhopescansurface.

Arevelation(/T:y)camelastweekwhenIaskedher,团Don团tyouwanttowinagain?团团

No,回shereplied,0Ijustwanttotellthestoryofanangelgoingtofirstgrade.0

Ihadjustspentweekscorrectingherstoriesasshespontaneously(e

0JSOW)toldthem.TellingmyselfthatIwasmerelyanexperiencedwriterguidingtheyoung

writer;Iofferedsuggestionsforcharacters,conflictsandendingsforherstories.Thestoryabouta

fearfulangelstartingfirstgradewasquickly"guided"bymeintothestoryofalittlegirl.Ihad

turnedhercontestintomycontestwithoutevenrealizingit.

Stayingbackandgivingkidsspacetogrowisnotaseasyasitlooks.Whilesteppingbackwas

difficultforme,itwascertainlyagoodfirststepthatIwillquicklyfollowwithmoresteps,putting

myselffarenoughawaytogiveherroombutcloseenoughtohelpifasked.AllthewhileIwillbe

remindingmyselfthatchildrenneedroomtoexperiment,growandfindtheirownvoices.

66.Whatdowelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Childrennowadaysareoutofmindintheactivities.

B.Rebeccapreferstodevoteherleisuretimetowriting.

C.Rebeccahascollectedmanyonlinematerialsforherwriting.

D.Theauthor'sdaughterlostthewritingcompetition.

67.Whatdidtheauthorsayaboutherownwritingexperience?

A.Shehadalotofpainfulexperiences.

B.Herwaytosuccesswasfullofpraisesandawards.

C.Shewasconstantlyunderpressureofwritingmore.

D.Mostofherstorieshadbeenrejectedbypublishers.

68.WhydidRebeccawanttoenterthisyear'swritingcontest?

A.Shewasconfidentaboutherrealtalentinwriting.

B.Shewassureofwinningwithhermother'shelp.

C.Shewantedtoshareherstorieswithreaders.

D.Shewonlastyear.

69.Theauthortookgreatpainstoimproveherdaughter'sstoriesbecause.

A.shebelievedshewasanexperiencedwritertoofferguidance

B.herdaughteraskedhermothertocorrectherstoriesassheliked

C.shewantedtohelpRebeccarealizeherdreamofbecomingawriter

D.shewasafraidRebecca'simaginationmightbeoutofcontrol

70.What/stheauthor'sadviceforparents?

A.Noteverychildissuitabletobeawriter.

B.Childrenshouldbeallowedtogrowwithoutpain.

C.Parentsshouldkeepaneyeontheactivitiestheirkidsparticipatein.

D.Childrenshouldbegiveneverychancetovoicetheirownopinions.

Partc!Writing(45marks)

SectionA(10marks)

Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformation

fromthepassage.

WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

Learningtoimproveyourfocusisdifficult,becauseyouaretalkinglong

hoursaday.However;ifyoubreakdownyourdayintomanageabletime

sections,itwouldbemucheasiertolearntoimproveyourfocus.

Focus,orconcentration,isaskillthatcanbetaught,sotherearesome

exercisesyoucandotoimproveyourfocus.

Startwitheasyexerciseslikestaringapictureonthewallfora

fewminuteswithoutmovingortalking.Onceyoulearnhowtoblockoutyou

rsurroundings,yourfocuswillimprove.

Othermindexercisesareinternalizing(•••

QE1S).Thisiswhenyouimagineyourselfinadesiredsituation,andthenyouworkaroundyourim

agination.Actorsandsingersdothistoblockalldistractions.

Ifthissoundsalittlestrange,youcouldtrymakinglists?Listthethingsyouneedto

accomplishforthemorning,fortheafternoon,andfinallyfortheevening.Forinstance,ifyou

haveadinnerthatevening,don/tarrangeeverythingintheafternoon,andgiveyourselfsome

timetorelaxbeforetheguestsarrive.

Anotherwaytoimproveyourfocusistotakebreaks.Duringyourbreaks,youshouldallow

yourselvesadrinkor30minutesonTV.Ifyouarehavingcoffeebreaksinyouroffice,usethis

timewisely.Don'tspenditwithyourco-workertalkingaboutproblems.Yourbreaksshouldbeas

quietaspossible.

Thereasonwhyyoulosefocussoeasilyisthatyouhavetoomuchonyourminds.

Ofcourse,itcouldalsobebecauseyouareboredwithnothingtodoallday.A

goodbalancebetweenatoorelaxedbrainandanoverlyactivebrainisa

desirablesituation.Improvingyourfocusalsomeanknowingwhatyoucando

andbeingconfidentaboutdoingitwell.

71toimproveyourfocus@V%Staringatapicture回Staringatawallpictureforafewminutes

72tolearntoblockoutsurroundings回函i%lnternalizing回Concentratingonimaginingapotential

lystressfulworkplacetoblock73团团团回

$&,szca团BD

aeD»¥，fQ<fQ<fQ<f)hl6(Hh“p©B*CJOJPJQJaJBphhl6团h“p

©B*CJOJPJaJlHoph%hl60h-p©B*CJOJPJaJ0

ph+hl6回h“p©5。*CJ-OJPJaJ-oph+hl6卧”p©54*

CJOJPJaJ-oph+h：161ah”p©5—*CJOJPJaJo

phhl6回h“p©5。*

OJPJaJ,ph+hl6的“p©5。*

OJPJaJ,oph2hl6团h”p©5专*OJPJQJ\0JaJo

ph团团

N

团即"：；3Q叫'3Qao心

♦团dHbndHgd-p©ZE

Ne〃v〃〃bdHbndUDVD~WDjy[

]〃v八〃'〃怩d“p©〃v〃〃bdHbndUDVD-WDjy[

\

]〃V八〃：bgd“p©dHbnd[gd"p©phh"p©B

CJOJPJQJaJo