期末培优卷七（广东）人教版八年级英语下册

20232024新目标八年级英语下册期末培优卷七（广东）一语法选择。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）TomthecatandJerrythemousearetwoofthemostpopularcartooncharacter一sintheworld.Theyhave__1___beenfamousforabouteightyyears.Inthecartoonseries,TomisalwaystryingtocatchJerry,buthenever___2__.Almosteveryepisode(一集)endswithTomintroubleandJerrylaughing___3__him.Theyfightalot,buttheyreallyloveeachotherandworktogether.Thestoriesarefulloffunandtheirhistoryis___4___.WilliamHannaandJosephBarberabothworkedforMGMinthelate1930s.Theirbosstoldthem__5__afunnycartoon.Togethertheythoughtoftheideaofacatandamouse.Theythoughtitwouldbefunnyif___6__mousewascleverandalwaysgotthecatintotrouble.Infact,thebossliked__7___ideaverymuch.Thefirstepisodeofthecartoonseriesappearedin1940.Itwasagreatsuccess.Overthenext17years,theymademanystoriesaboutTomandJerry.Youcanimagine___8__manypeoplelovethem.Intotal,HannaandBarberamade114episodesforTomandJerry.Thecartoonserieswassogoodthatit__9___anumberofawards(奖项).Thefamouscatandmousearestillpopulartoday,___10___wecanstillseethemontelevisionaroundtheworld.1.A.just B.already C.yet2.A.successful B.success C.succeeds3.A.for B.at C.in4.A.long B.longer C.longest5.A.make B.made C.tomake6A.a B.an C.the7.A.they B.their C.them8A.how B.what C.that9.A.willwin B.win C.won10.A.or B.and C.but二完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Whensomeoneshoutsatyouorsayssomethingthatcanhurtyou,howwillyoufeeland11willyoudo?Sixteenyearsago,Ilearnedanimportantlife12inaNewYorkCitytaxi.Oneday,Icalledataxi13westartedfortheairport.Weweredrivingintherightlanewhensuddenlyablackcarjumpedoutrightinfrontofus.Mydriver14stoppedhiscarandmissedtheothercarveryclose!The15oftheothercarturnedhisheadaroundandstartedshoutingatus!Mydriverjust16attheguy.Imean,inareallyfriendlyway.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Healmosthityourcarandsentustothe17!”“Inourlife,manypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks(垃圾车).They18aplacetothrowitandsometimesthey’llthrowit19you.Justsmile,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don’ttaketheirgarbageand20ittootherpeople.”Hetoldme.Ilearnedalotfromthedriver.WhenImetthepeopleliketheguy,Ismiledandmovedon.11．A．what B．why C．when D．where12．A．term B．game C．lesson D．fun13．A．but B．and C．so D．or14．A．gladly B．nearly C．really D．quickly15．A．worker B．driver C．player D．teacher16．A．smiled B．shouted C．looked D．worked17．A．airport B．house C．hospital D．way18．A．build B．push C．move D．need19．A．on B．for C．with D．about20．A．think B．pass C．find D．speak三阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AORBISORBISisacharity(慈善机构).Ithelpsthepeoplewhocan’tsee.Thedoctorsandnursesinthecharityflytothepoorplacesallovertheworldtohelpblindpeople.Buttheyneedlotsofmoneytodothis,sothedoctorsatORBIShopethatmoreandmorepeoplecanraisemoneyforthemtosupporttheirwork.DetroitPublicRadioOnewayyoucanhelpDetroitPublicRadioisbyvolunteeringyourtimeduringoneofthestation’sfundraising(筹款的)events,suchasWDET’sPledgeDrive.Wearealwayslookingforvolunteerstohelpthestation.UNICEFUnitedNationsInternationalChildren’sEmergenceFund(UNICEF)wassetuponDecember11,1946tohelpchildreninpoorcountries,Ithelpsmaketheworldabetterplaceforchildren.PeoplecanhelpUNICEFbydoingthevolunteerwork.TaichungPAWSAnyonewithaninterestinhelpinganimalsoutisweletojoinus,whetheryouwanttovolunteerforashorttimeoralongtime.Ifyouloveanimals,pleasejoinus!21．WhatkindofpeopledoesORBIShelp?A．Theold. B．Theyoung. C．Thedeaf. D．Theblind.22．WhatisWDET’sPledgeDrive?A．Akindofcar. B．Afundraisingevent.C．Aradiostation. D．Achildren’shospital.23．IfJudylovesanimalsalot,whatmayshebeinterestedin?A．TaichungPAWS. B．DetroitPublicRadio.C．UNICEF. D．ORBIS.24．IfJimwantstohelpORBIS,whatcanhedo?A．Helpthenurses. B．Feedanimals.C．Raisesomemoney. D．Workforthestation.25．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtheinformation?A．Thedoctorsinthecharitygotothepoorplacesbyplane.B．DetroitPublicRadioisalwayslookingforvolunteerstohelpthestation.C．UNICEFwassetuptohelppoorchildren.D．Ifyoudon’twanttovolunteerforalongtime,youcan’tjoinTaichungPAWS.BLastyear,IwenttoasummercampintheUnitedSateswithmyclassmates.Itwasmyfirsttimetogoabroad.IlivedwithahostfamilyinLosAngelesforfivedays.Myhostfamilywasfriendlyandgavemelotsofadvice.Forexample,theysaidIshouldsay“excuseme”ifIhavetointerrupt（打断）someoneoraskfordirections.Ialsotooksomeclasses.TheyweredifferentfromtheclassesI’vehadbackhome.IntheUS,eachclassislikeaseminar.Studentsjoiningroups,speakingfreelyandcreatingacheerfulatmosphere（氛围）.Ihadtoworkhardtolearnmorevocabularies,sothatIcouldbettermunicatewithmyinternationalclassmates.Iusedtoplaylittleattentiontomywordusage（使用）,butnowIpaymoreattention.Duringmyvisit,IalsowenttosomefamousuniversitiesinBoston,NewYorkandWashington.Welearnedabutthehistorybehindtheuniversities.AtMIT（麻省理工学院）,wesawlotsofnamesonawallinthehall.Thetourguidetoldustheywerethenamesofstudentswhohadlosttheirlivesduringwars.Iwasinspired（鼓舞）bythefactthattheyfoughtfortheircountry.26．Wheredidthewritergoforasummercamplastyear?A．ToJapan. B．ToFrance. C．ToAmerica. D．ToAustralia.27．ThewriterlivedwithahostfamilyinLosAngelesfor_______day.A．eight B．seven C．six D．five28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“seminar”meaninChinese?A．辩论赛 B．讨论课 C．班会课 D．技能课29．Thewriterhadtoworkhardtolearnmorevocabulariesinorderto_______.A．municatebetterwithinternationalclassmates B．getbettergradesC．getintoagooduniversity D．learnmoreabouthistory30．WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothepassage?A．ThewriterhasbeentotheUnitedStatestwice.B．ThewriteronlywenttotheuniversitiesinBoston.C．Thewriterusedtoplaymoreattentiontothewordusage.D．Thewriterlearnedaboutthehistoryoftheuniversitiesaftervisitingthem.C配对阅读：下表左栏是五个行业的需求，右栏是对七个人物的描述，请从右栏为各个行业选择合适的选项。31Weneedaputertypist（打字员）.Yourjobistoreceiveemailsfromandsendthemtoourcustomers.32Doyoulikechildren?Canyoutelljokes,singanddance?Herearefivekidsof35yearsoldforyoutolookafter.33Ourtouristpanywantstwogirlstoanswertelephones.Youmustbebetween18and25yearsold.AndyoumustspeakChinesewell.34Doyouplaybasketballwell?Areyoufreeonweekends?Ourclubneedsacoach（教练）toteachkidstoplaybasketball.35Wewantadriver.Youmustbeamanof25﹣35yearsold.Youdon'thaveanyrecordsoftrafficaccidents.A．Sallyis22andgraduatedfromatouristuniversity.ShelikestalkingtopeopleandspeaksChinesewell.B．Maryisa28yearoldgirl.Sheisgoodlookingandhasrichexperienceinsellingclothes.C．Mr.Handis32.Hehasatenyearhistoryofdrivingandhasneverhadanyaccident.Healwaysdrivescarefully.D．Dannyislookingforajob.Hestudiedputerscienceincollege.Andhecantype（打字）bothinEnglishandChineseveryfast.E.Davidisacollegestudentandgoodatballgameslikebaseball,basketballandtennis.Heisfreeonweekends.F.Nancyisgoodatsinginganddancing.Shecanalsotellfunnystories.Shelikeskids.G.Mr.Greenwritesgoodmusicbuthecan'tsingwell.Hewantstoworkasaprofessionalposer（作曲家）.四选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框内有两项多余。danger,heart,be,take,story,read,write,go,many,interest,spend,likeDoyoulikereading36?Maybeyouwillanswer,“No,Iamnotachildany37!”Yes,childrenallovertheworldalwayslovestories.Chinesechildrenare38intheMonkeyKing’sstory.It39apopularbedtimestoryinChinaformanyyears.Infact,adultsalsolovethestoryalot.Forthem,theMonkeyKinghasbeeaveryunforgettablepartinthememoryoftheirchildhood.Thecleverandhumorousmonkeywinsthe40ofmanyChinesepeople.BritishboysandgirlsallknowAliceinWonderlandwell.It’sastoryfullof41butexcitingtrips.Childrencryandevengetfrightened(害怕的)withAlicetogetherwhile42thestory.MostAmericankidshavereadTomSawyer,bythefamous43MarkTwain.Everyonelikesthebraveboywhoalsohaslotsofadventures.Somescenes(场景)ofthestorymaymakeyourheart44faster,forTomandhisfriendsmeetsomeverybadmenandareusuallyindanger.Ofcourseintheend,theybeatthebadones.YoumayalsoaskmeifIlikestories.Yes,IhavelikedthemsinceIwasveryyoung.Atthattime,Ioften45allmypocketmoneyonstorybooks.Forme,storiesaremuchmoredeliciousthanchocolate!Theyhelpmelearnalot.Soeitheryoungorold,let’senjoystories.五读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A回答问题(每小题2分，共10分)阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。Haveyoueverbeensomewhereinteresting?Let’sseeDavid’sandThomas’experiences.HaveyoueverbeentoBerlin?LastsummerItravelledtoBerlinandstayedtherefor5days.Ireallyhadagoodtime.Berlinisabigcity.Inordertomakemytraveleasy,Idividedthecityintosomeareas,andthentravelledfromareatoarea.Itisbettertorideabiketovisitthecitythantowalkaroundit.ItprovidesafastandeasywaytomovearoundBerlin,andcosts9euros（欧元）perdaytorentthebike.Afterthisvisit,IlikeBerlinmore.ThoughImaynoteverlivethere,I’dhappilygobackandvisititagain.—DavidI’vebeeninEnglandfortwomonthssofar.Ihopeyoudon’tthinkIhaveforgottenyou.TherearesomanyplacestoseeandsomanythingstodothatIdon’thaveenoughtimetowriteletters.I’llsoonbestartingmystudyatKing’sCollege.SofarI’vebeenlearningaboutEnglandandBritishwaysofliving.Ifindsomeofthecustomsarenewandinteresting.Peopleheredon’tshakehandsasmuchaswedoinGermany.Duringthefirstfewweeks,Iwasoftensurprisedbecausepeopledidn’tputouttheirhandswhenImetthem.Menraisetheirhatstowomenbutnottoeachother.—Thomas46．WhatisthebetterwaytovisitBerlinaccordingtoDavid?47．HowmuchdoesitcosttorentabikeperdayinBerlin?48．WhichschoolwillThomasstudyat?49．WhatwillEnglishmendowhentheymeetwomen?50．WheredoesThomasefrom?B．书面表达（15分）51.你的美国笔友Angela想在暑假来中国参观，你向她推荐一个旅游的好地方——北京。请你以韩梅的名义写一封email给Angela。内容包括：1.简要介绍北京（如：中国的首都、历史悠久、人们友好等）；2.可以开展的活动（如：参观名胜古迹：长城、故宫、鸟巢、天安门广场；品尝美食烤鸭等）；3.欢迎Angela来中国游览并了解中国文化。参考词汇：capital首：placesofinterest名胜古迹；作文要求：条理清楚，语句通顺。词数80左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）DearAngela,IamverygladtoknowthatyouwilletoChina.