山东省临沂市蒙阴第三中学九年级上学期开学英语试题

20232024学年山东省临沂市蒙阴三中九年级(上)开学英语试卷完形填空JimGreenhasbeeninChinaformorethantwoyears.Hehasbeentomanyinteresting____1____inBeijing,buthehasnotyetbeentomanyotherpartsof____2____.LastweekhewenttoMountEmeiinSichuanwithhis____3____.Manypeopleliketotravelby____4____,buttheGreensthinkthattravelingbytrainisthebest.Itismuch____5____andfarmoreenjoyablethanarushedjourneybyair.TheyhadawonderfultrainridetoChengdu____6____theywentontoMountEmeibybus.Thetrainwasquiteniceandtidy,andthereweren’ttoomanypeoplein____7____sleepingcar.TheGreenscouldstandupand____8____around.Itwasalongjourney,____9____noneofthemfelttired.Theykept____10____thebeautifulsceneryoutofthewindow.Theytalked,laughedandplayedcards.Theconductorkeptingtogivethemhotwaterand____11____themnewspapers.Peoplenearby____12____witheachother.AyoungmantriedtospeakEnglishwithMrandMrsGreen.Jimthoughtthetrainwaslikeabigmovingparty.Hewenttosleepquite____13____.Heenjoyedlisteningtothesoundoftherunningtrainandthenfellasleep.WhenJimwokeupthenextmorning,thetrainwasalreadynearChengdu.Histrainrideseemedreally____14____,buthismemoryofthepleasantjourneywilllastlong.1.A.schools B.places C.cities2.A.theworld B.America C.China3.A.friends B.classmates C.family4.A.air B.bus C.train5.A.cheaper B.dearer C.quicker6.A.before B.when C.after7.A.my B.their C.our8.A.sit B.walk C.run9.A.and B.so C.but10.A.looking B.drawing C.watching11A.reading B.buying C.selling12.A.talked B.spoke C.said13.A.early B.hard C.easily14.A.quick B.slow C.short【答案】1.B2.C3.C4.A5.A6.A7.B8.B9.C10.C11.C12.A13.A14.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Jim和家人乘坐火车去四川峨眉山旅行的经历。【1题详解】句意：他已经去过北京的许多有趣的地方，但他还没有去过中国的其他的许多地方。schools学校；places地方；cities城市。根据“buthehasnotyetbeentomanyotherpartsof…”可知，本文谈到旅行，此处指北京的许多有趣的地方。故选B。【2题详解】句意：他已经去过北京的许多有趣的地方，但他还没有去过中国的其他的许多地方。theworld世界；America美国；China中国。根据“Hehasbeentomanyinteresting…inBeijing”可知，此处谈到的是中国之旅。故选C。【3题详解】句意：上周，他和他的家人一起去了四川的峨眉山。friends朋友；classmates同学；family家人。根据下文“buttheGreensthinkthattravelingbytrainisthebest”可知，theGreens指的是Jim他们一家。故选C。【4题详解】句意：许多人喜欢乘坐飞机旅行，但是Green一家认为坐火车旅行是最棒的。air天空；bus公交车；train火车。根据下文“Itismuch…andfarmoreenjoyablethanarushedjourneybyair.”可知，此处指的是许多人喜欢乘坐飞机旅行。byair“乘坐飞机”，故选A。【5题详解】句意：这比匆忙的乘飞机旅行便宜得多，也愉快得多。cheaper更便宜；dearer更昂贵；quicker更快。根据“thanarushedjourneybyair”可知，坐火车比坐飞机便宜。故选A。【6题详解】句意：他们乘坐火车到达成都，旅途非常愉快，然后乘坐公共汽车前往峨眉山。before在……之前；when当……时；after在……之后。根据“Chengdu”和“MountEmei”可知，先到成都，再去峨眉山。故选A。【7题详解】句意：火车很漂亮，也很整洁，卧铺车厢里也没有太多人。my我的；their他们的；our我们的。根据下文“TheGreenscouldstandupand…around.”可知，此处在描述Green一家所在的车厢，用their指代。故选B。【8题详解】句意：Green一家可以站起来，到处走动。sit坐；walk走；run跑。walkaround“四处走走，到处走动”。故选B。【9题详解】句意：旅途很长，但是他们没有人感觉到累。and并且；so因此；but但是。前后两句存在转折关系，用but连接。故选C。【10题详解】句意：他们一直看着窗外美丽的风景。looking看；drawing画；watching观看。根据空格后的thebeautifulscenery可知此处应用及物动词watch表示欣赏美景。故选C。【11题详解】句意：列车乘务员一直来给他们加热水，卖报纸。reading朗读；buying买；selling卖。根据“themnewspapers”可知是把报纸卖给他们。故选C。【12题详解】句意：附近的人们互相交谈。talked谈话；spoke讲；said说。根据“witheachother”可知此处用动词短语talkwithsb表示“和某人谈话”。故选A。【13题详解】句意：他很早就去睡了。early早；hard困难的；easily容易地。根据“Hewenttosleep”和下文“Heenjoyedlisteningtothesoundoftherunningtrainandthenfellasleep.”可知此处指他很早就去睡觉。故选A。【14题详解】句意：他的火车之旅似乎真的很短，但他愉快的旅途回忆却会持续长久。quick快速的；slow缓慢的；short短暂的。根据“buthismemoryofthepleasantjourneywilllastlong”可知，此处是旅途的短暂与回忆的长久相对应。故选C。阅读理解Therearelotsofanimalsontheearth.Whatisthebiggestanimalofall?Thewhaleortheelephant?Weallknowelephantsarethebiggestanimalsonland.Butbluewhalesarebiggerthananyotheranimalintheworld.Abluewhalecanbemorethanthirtymeterslongandweighsover150,000kilos.Whalesliveinthesea.Theylooklikefish,buttheyarenotfish.Theyareanimals.Thebabywhalesdrinkmilkfromthemothers’body.Someadultwhaleshavenoteethsotheyeatonlysmallfishandsomeothersealife.Othershaveteethandeatlargeanimalsinwater.Whalescanjumpveryhighoutofwater.Theycanalsosingsongs.Thewhalestalktoeachotherwithahighnoise.Itsoundslikesinging.Travelintheseawhalesareneverlostbecausetheyhaveaspecialskill,cansendandgetakindofspecialwave(波)totellitselfdirection.Whalesarevaluable(有价值的)animals,a100,000.Formoney,humanscatchthemformeat,fat,andusewhalepartstomakecandlesandsoaps.Whalesarealsoindangerfromwaterpollution.Soweshouldprotectwhalesbymakingrulesonwhaleprotectionorbystoppingpeopleputtingrubbishintothesea.Ithinkpeopleshouldlearnmoreaboutwhalesandknowprotectingwhalesisalsoforprotectingourselves.15.Whatdothebabywhaleseat?A.Theyeatsmallfish.B.Theyeatsomemilkfromtheirmother’sbody.C.Theyeatlargeanimalsinwater.16.Fromthepassagewecanknowwhalesnevergetlostintheseabecausetheycan________.A.makeahighnoiseB.talktooneanotherC.sendandgetakindofspecialwave17.Whichofthefollowingistrueinthepassage?A.Whalesareanimalslikefish.B.Allwhalescaneatsomelargeanimalsbecausetheyhaveteeth.C.Whalesareindangerfromairpollution.18.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowpeoplecatchwhalesto________.A.justeatdeliciouswhalemeatB.makesomemoneyC.keepthemselvessafe【答案】15.B16.C17.A18.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上最大的动物——鲸鱼的体型、重量、价值、捕食和辨别方向等特点，作者呼吁我们保护鲸鱼，保护海洋，保护我们自己。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Thebabywhalesdrinkmilkfromthemothers’body.”可知，幼鲸吃的是母乳。故选B。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Travelintheseawhalesareneverlostbecausetheyhaveaspecialskill,cansendandgetakindofspecialwavetotellitselfdirection.”可知，鲸鱼在海洋里从不迷路是因为它们能够发送和接收一种特殊的波。故选C。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Whalesliveinthesea...buttheyarenotfish.Theyareanimals.”可知，鲸鱼是生活在海洋里的像鱼的动物，但是它们不是鱼。故选A。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Formoneyhumanscatchthemformeat,fat,andusewhalepartstomakecandlesandsoaps.”可知，人类为了钱去捕杀鲸鱼。故选B。Ginaisayounggirl.Shegraduatedfromtheuniversitythreeyearsago,butshestilllivedwithherparentstheseyears.Lastweek,shemovedoutofherparents’place.Shewasexcitedandafraid.Nowherparentscan’twatchherallthetimeandshecandothingsfreely.Atthesametime,shemetaproblem.Shelivedwithherparentsformorethan18years.Herparentsusedtocookforher,sosheneverlearnedtocookbefore.Atfirst,shewentouttoeatalot,becauseit’sacheapwaywhenshespendssometimestudyinghowtocook.Sheplannedtomakefriedcabbage.Itishealthyandeasytomake.First,sheputapanonthestoveandturnedonthestove.Thensheputsomeoilonthepan.Whentheoilwashot,sheputthecabbageintothepan.Afterstirringthecabbagearoundquickly,itwasready.Shetrieditandfounditverydelicious.Shewassoproudofherselfthatshedecidedtomaketomatosoupnexttime.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。19.HowlongmightGinalivewithherparents?A.Foraboutthreeyears.B.ForabouteightyearsC.Forovereighteenyears.20.WhywasGinaafraidwhenshemovedoutofherparents’place?A.Becauseshedidn’thaveajob.B.Becauseshedidn’thavemoney.C.Becauseshecouldn’tcookbyherself.21.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.HowGinacookedthefriedcabbage.B.WhyGinacookedthefriedcabbage.C.HowGinacookedthetomatosoup.22.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Gina’sfirstjobexperience.B.Gina’sfirstcookingexperience.C.Gina’shealthylivinghabits.【答案】19.C20.C21.A22.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了和父母在一起居住了超过18年的Gina搬出去居住的感受和第一次做饭的经历。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Shelivedwithherparentsformorethan18years.”可知，她和父母一起居住超过了18年。故选C。【20题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Lastweek,shemovedoutofherparents’place.Shewasexcitedandafraid.…Atthesametime,shemetaproblem.Shelivedwithherparentsformorethan18years.Herparentsusedtocookforher,sosheneverlearnedtocookbefore.”可知Gina搬出去住既兴奋又害怕，她遇到一个问题，她以前从没学过做饭，所以判断Gina害怕是因为她自己不会做饭。故选C。【21题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段可知，此段介绍了Gina第一次做饭的过程，即她是如何做炒卷心菜的。故选A。【22题详解】最佳标题题。根据全文可知，文章讲述了Gina搬出去住，第一次做饭的经历。故选B。Atabout7:00pm,YouZuming,74,leaveshomewithapingpongbatinhand.Heisgoingtoplaypingponginthegymofhismunity(社区健身房).YoulivesinGuiyang,GuizhouProvince.Helikesplayingpingpong.“Igotothegymalmosteveryday,”hesays.Thegymisthefirstonetoprovide(提供)a24hourserviceinGuizhou.ItopenedinJuly2020.Mostofthegym’sexercisemachinesarefreeforpeople.Thegymoffersclassestopeopleatacheapprice.Also,itprovidesinformationaboutpeople’sphysicaltests(体能测试)andexercisesothattheycanmakeanexerciseplan.Theannualcard(年卡)forthegymisonly240yuan,whilethequarterlycard(季卡)is68yuan.What’smore,peoplecanalsochooseanannualfamilycardfor480yuan.Itallowsthreefamilymemberstoshareit.About500peopleinYou’smunityaremembersofthegym.About50ofthemgotoexerciseeveryday.InChina,physicalexercisenowplaysanimportantpartinpeople’slives.Therearemoreandmoregymsinmunities.Theymakeexercisingconvenientforpeople.Yousaysthatthegyminhismunitynotonlyprovideshimwithaplacetoexercise,butalsomakeshislifecolorful.Hecan’tbehappierwithit.23.Howdidthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingastory.B.Bygivinganopinion.C.Bydescribingaperson’sactivity.24.WhatdoweknowaboutthegyminYouZuming’smunity?A.Itisopenallday.B.Itoffersfreeclasses.C.Itsmembersareoldpeople.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“convenient”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A.基础的 B.终身的 C.方便的26.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Apingponglover.B.Amunitygym.C.Theimportanceofdoingexercise.【答案】23.C24.A25.C26.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了74岁的尤祖明几乎每天到社区健身房打乒乓球，具体介绍了这个健身房提供的服务及会员办卡的价格等信息。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“Atabout7:00pm,YouZuming,74,leaveshomewithapingpongbatinhand.Heisgoingtoplaypingponginthegymofhismunity.”可知，作者通过74岁的尤祖明到社区健身房打乒乓球的事情引出这篇文章。故选C。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thegymisthefirstonetoprovidea24hourserviceinGuizhou.”可知，健身房是24小时营业。故选A。【25题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Therearemoreandmoregymsinmunities.Theymakeexercisingconvenientforpeople.”可知，健身房越来越多，使人们锻炼更加方便，convenient意为“方便的”。故选C。【26题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段通过介绍了74岁的尤祖明几乎每天到社区健身房来引入主题，其余段落主要介绍了这家健身房提供的服务及会员办卡的价格等信息。故选B。Lotsofstudentsaretoobusydoingtheirhomeworktohelpoutwithhousework.So,manyparentswanttoknowiftheyshouldgivetheirchildrenchores.Well,there’snoneedtoworry.____27____First,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntobeindependent.Parentscan’tstaybytheirchildren’ssideallthetime.____28____Andtheseskillswillhelpthembereadyforthedaywhentheygotocollegeortakecareoftheirownhouses.____29____Whenchildrenfinishachore,theywillnotonlytakeprideinajobwelldonebutalsohaveconfidenceintheirabilitytodothingswell.Third,doingchoresmakesitpossibleforchildrentodevelopgoodrelationshipswiththeirfamily,friendsandpartners.Doingchorestogetherwithfamilycanmakechildrenmorecaringfortheirfamily.Andtheybegintolearntheirresponsibility（责任）inafamilyoragroup.____30____Theywillknowthatiftheyworktogetherasateam,thingswillbepletedquickerandbetter.Shouldchildrendochores?Yes!Anditshouldbeonthetopofthelist.Now,myfriends,areyoureadytohelp?根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Thathelpsthembuildteamspirit.B.Childrenneedtolearnthenecessarylifeskillstobeindependent.C.Whatchoresshouldchildrendo?D.Second,doingchoreshelpschildrenbuildselfconfidence（自信）.E.Choresaregoodforchildren.【答案】27.E28.B29.D30.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了学生帮忙做家务的三种好处。【27题详解】根据下文“First,doingchoreshelpschildren...Whenchildrenfinishachore,theywillnotonlytakeprideinajobwelldonebutalso...Third,doingchoresmakesitpossibleforchildrentodevelopgoodrelationshipswiththeirfamily...”可知此处是后文的总起句，表达做家务是有好处的，选项E“家务对孩子有益。”符合语境。故选E。【28题详解】根据“First,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntobeindependent.”可知此处在讲做家务有利于孩子独立，选项B“孩子们需要学习必要的生活技能才能独立。”符合语境。故选B。【29题详解】根据“First,doingchoreshelps...”和“Whenchildrenfinishachore,theywillnotonlytakeprideinajobwelldonebutalsohaveconfidenceintheirabilitytodothingswell.”可知这里是在讲第二点做家务有助于培养孩子的自信，选项D“第二，做家务有助于孩子建立自信。”符合语境。故选D。【30题详解】根据“Theywillknowthatiftheyworktogetherasateam,thingswillbepletedquickerandbetter.”可知此处在讲家务有助于培养孩子的合作精神，选项A“这有助于他们建立团队精神。”符合语境。故选A。语言运用阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Oneday,Iwasreadingmyfavoritemagazine.Mylittlegirl____31____playingaroundme,whichmademyreadingimpossible.Togetsomepeace,Itriedatrick____32____keepherbusyforalittlewhile.Itookapageoutfrommymagazinewithaprintedmaponit.Icutthemapintopiecesandhandedthemtoher,askinghertoputthosepiecestogetherandmake____33____pletemapagain.Butafterseveralminutes,shewasstanding____34____frontofmewithaperfectmapinherlittlehands.Tomysurprise,Iaskedherhowshediditsoquicklyandeasily.Shesmiledandsaid,“Oh,dad,____35____isaman’sfaceontheothersideofthemap.Ijusttriedtomakehisfaceplete.”Thensheturnedandranoutsidetoplayleavingmyeyeswideandmouthopen.【答案】31was32.to33.a34.in35.there【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者让女儿拼地图的故事。【31题详解】句意：我的小女儿在我周围玩，这使我无法阅读。根据“Mylittlegirl...playingaroundme,...”可知，一天，我阅读杂志时，我的小女儿在我周围玩，时态为过去进行时，主语为Mylittlegirl，单数，现在分词playing前需用be动词was。故填was。【32题详解】句意：为了获得一些平静，我试了一个办法为了让她忙碌一段时间。根据“...Itriedatrick...keepherbusyforalittlewhile.”可知，我试了一个办法为了让她忙碌一段时间，空处需填动词不定式，表目的。故填to。【33题详解】句意：我把地图剪成碎片递给她，让她把这些碎片放在一起，重新制作一张完整的地图。根据“...make..pletemapagain.”可知，此处是重新制作一张完整的地图，为泛指，空处需填不定冠词，plete首字母发音为辅音音素，其前需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。【34题详解】句意：但几分钟后，她站在我面前，小手拿着一张完美的地图。根据“...frontofme”可知，infrontof表示“在……前面”。故填in。【35题详解】句意：哦，爸爸，地图的另一边有一张男人的脸。根据“...isaman’sfaceontheothersideofthemap.”可知，此处是地图的另一边有一张男人的脸，句子为therebe句型，即“therebe+主语+其他”的结构。故填there。A:Doyoustillsmoke,Paul?B:No.Ihadtostopsmokingbecauseofaseriousillness.Thedoctortoldmethatmany___36___smokinghadweakenedmyhealth.A:Couldyoutellmehowyoustartedtosmoke?B:WhenIgotmyfirstjob,Iwasveryyoung.Icouldn’tfinishthetasksintimeandevenmademanymistakes.Youcan’timaginehowhelplessIwas___37___IbegantosmokeasIfelt___38___atwork.A:___39___it’sharmfultodoso.Itcannotlowerthepressure___40___onlytodoharmbothtoownhealthandtothatofpeoplearoundyou.The___41___anddangerousthingsfromthesmokeeasilygetintopeople’sbodyandthechancesofbeingsick____42____.B:That’strue.Iquiteagreewithyou.A:Somepeoplestartsmokingatayoungagebecausetheirparentssmoke.B:Exactly.Peoplealwayssaychildrenliketo___43___theirparents.A:Yes,childrenliketofollowtheexamplesoftheirparentsinmanyways.B:Butsomeparentsdon’tpayenoughattentiontotheirinfluenceonchildren.A:Iagree.___44___,smokingisoneofthemainreasonsforfires.Sometimesthose_____45_____smokersevencausedangerousfires.B:Surely,smokingcancauselotsofseriousproblems.Iwillneversmokeagain.【答案】36.years’37.then38.stressed/nervous39.Actually40.but41.tiny42.increase43.copy44.Besides/Also45.careless【解析】【分析】这是一段A和B之间的对话，内容是关于吸烟对健康的危害。【36题详解】句意：医生告诉我，多年的吸烟削弱了我的健康。根据下文WhenIgotmyfirstjob,Iwasveryyoung可知，B已经抽了很多年的烟。根据句意及句子结构，空格处应填入意为“多年的”名词所有格，故答案为years’。【37题详解】句意：你无法想象我多么无助，然后我开始抽烟，因为我觉得工作压力很大。根据上文WhenIgotmyfirstjob,Iwasveryyoung.Icouldn’tfinishthetasksintimeandevenmademanymistakes可知，B刚开始工作时经常无法按时完成工作，并且经常犯错，于是他感到压力很大，然后开始抽起了烟。空格处应填入意为“然后”副词，故答案为then。【38题详解】句意：你无法想象我是多么无助，然后我开始抽烟，因为我觉得工作压力很大。根据上文WhenIgotmyfirstjob,Iwasveryyoung.Icouldn’tfinishthetasksintimeandevenmademanymistakes可知，B刚开始工作时经常无法按时完成工作，并且经常犯错，于是他感到压力很大，然后开始抽起了烟。空格处应填入意为“有压力的、紧张的”形容词，故答案为stressed/nervous。【39题详解】句意：实际上这样做是有害的。根据下文Itcannotlowerthepressurebutonlytodoharmbothtoownhealthandtothatofpeoplearoundyou可知，此处A说的是实际上想用吸烟来减压的方式对健康是有害的。空格处应填入意为“实际上”的副词，且位于句首首字母应大写，故答案为Actually。【40题详解】句意：它不能降低压力，但只会对自己和周围人的健康造成伤害。结合前后文Itcannotlowerthepressure和onlytodoharmbothtoownhealthandtothatofpeoplearoundyou可知，从句意上两者为转折关系，故应填入表转折的连词，故答案为but。【41题详解】句意：烟雾中微小而危险的东西很容易进入人体，导致生病的几率增加。根据句中thingsfromthesmoke提示，烟雾中的一些物质通常是很微小的。空格处应填入意为“微小的”形容词，故答案为tiny。【42题详解】句意：烟雾中微小而危险的东西很容易进入人体，导致生病的几率增加。根据上文Thetinyanddangerousthingsfromthesmokeeasilygetintopeople’sbody可知，烟雾中微小而危险的东西很容易进入人体，导致生病的几率增加。空格处应填入意为“增加”的动词increase，且主语chances为复数，故动词increase应用原形，故答案为increase。【43题详解】句意：人们总是说孩子喜欢模仿父母。根据下文Yes,childrenliketofollowtheexamplesoftheirparentsinmanyways可知，此处B说的是人们总是说孩子喜欢模仿父母。空格处应填入意为“模仿”的动词copy，且位于liketodo结构中，故答案为copy。【44题详解】句意：此外，吸烟也是引起火灾的主要原因之一。根据上文Itcannotlowerthepressurebutonlytodoharmbothtoownhealthandtothatofpeoplearoundyou可知，说到了吸烟的一个缺点，即对健康的危害，此处A说的是此外，吸烟也是引起火灾的主要原因之一。空格处应填入意为“除……之外”的副词besides和also，且位于句首首字母应大写，故答案为Besides/Also。【45题详解】句意：有时那些粗心的吸烟者甚至会引起危险的火灾。根据句意及句子结构，空格处应填入意为“粗心的”形容词，作定语修饰名词smokers。careless作形容词，意为“粗心的”，符合句意，故答案为careless。从下面单词中选合适的单词，并用其适当形式完成短文，使短文完整、通顺。most,take,homeland,abroad,live,appear,someday,die,search,poemDoyouhaveanyfamilymembersorfriendswholive____46____?NowmanypeopleetoChinatolookfortherootsoftheirfamilies.They____47____efromtheUnitedStates,Canada,EnglandandGermany.Mrs.SunisaChinesewoman,andshe____48____abroadforfiftyyears.HerfatherisaChinesefarmer.He____49____whenMrs.Sunwasonlysevenyearsold.She____50____byheruncletoAmericaandhaslivedabroadeversince.SheisafamoussingernowinAmerica.Everytimeshe____51____inpublic,thousandsofherfansnevermissthechancetoseeher.Sheisalsoapoetandalotofpeoplearedeeplymovedbyher____52____.Sheoftensayssheisin____53____ofherancestors’roots.Shehasneverforgottenher____54____.Shehopesthatshewillbeabletogobacktoherhometown____55____,andshewillgotoherfather’sgrave.【答案】46.abroad47.mostly48.haslived49.died50.wastaken51.appears52.poems53.search54.homeland55.someday【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述很多在国外生活的华人回到中国“寻根”，以及孙女士表达想回到故乡的愿望。【46题详解】句意：你有家人或朋友住在国外？根据下文“NowmanypeopleetoChinatolookfortherootsoftheirfamilies.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指住在国外。liveabroad“在国外生活”。故填abroad。【47题详解】句意：他们主要自美国、加拿大、英国和德国。根据“They..efromtheUnitedStates,Canada,EnglandandGermany.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指这些人主要来自美国、加拿大、英国和德国，mostly“主要地”符合。故填mostly。【48题详解】句意：孙女士是一位中国妇女，她在国外生活了五十年。根据“abroadforfiftyyears.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指生活，根据“forfiftyyears”可知，此处用现在完成时，主语为“she”，所以应填haslived。故填haslived。【49题详解】句意：他在孙女士只有七岁时就去世了。根据下文“shewillgotoherfather’sgrave”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指去世，此处指过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。故填died。【50题详解】句意：她被她叔叔带到美国。从那以后一直住在国外。根据“haslivedabroadeversince”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指她被她叔叔带到美国，take“带”符合，此处指过去发生的事情，且主语与谓语为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态，主语为“She”，应填wastaken。故填wastaken。【51题详解】句意：每次她出现在公众面前，成千上万的粉丝从未错过见到她的机会。根据“thousandsofherfansnevermissthechancetoseeher”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指出现，时态为一般现在时，主语为“she”，应用三单形式。故填appears。【52题详解】句意：她也是一位诗人，很多人都被她的诗深深打动了。根据“Sheisalsoapoet”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指诗，此处用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填poems。【53题详解】句意：她经常说她在寻找祖先的根。insearchof“寻找”，固定词组。故填search。【54题详解】句意：她从未忘记她的家乡。根据下文“Shehopesthatshewillbeabletogobacktoherhometown”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指家乡。故填homeland。【55题详解】句意：她希望有一天能回到家乡，去父亲的坟墓。根据“shewillbeabletogobacktoherhometown”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指她希望有一天能回到家乡。故填someday。阅读表达。阅读短文，根据短文内容完成问题。HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?Ifnot,letmetellyousomethingaboutit.TheGreatWallofChina,thelongestwallintheworld,runsacrossnorthChinalikeahugedragon.Fromwesttoeastitgoesacrossthedesertsandgoesovermountains.TheGreatWallhasalonghistory.ThefirstpartofitwasbuiltduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod(春秋).DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(战国),theemperorsbuiltmorewallstoprotecttheircountries.Later,EmperorQinShihuangjoinedallthewallstogethertoprotecthiscountry.ThisistheGreatWall.Itisabout8,850kilometerslong,6~7metershighand4~5meterswide.Wealsocallit“TheTenThousandLiGreatWall”inChinese.AsfarasIknow,therearenomanmadeobjectsasbigasit.Itwasverydifficulttobuildsuchagreatwallwithoutanymodernmachines.Alltheworkhadtobedonebyhand.Sothousandsofmendiedunderthewalltheybuilt.TodaywhenwewalkontheGreatWall,wefeelveryproudbecausetheGreatWallhasbeeaplaceofinterestallovert