江苏省常州市英语小学五年级上学期试题与参考答案(2024-2025学年)

2024-2025学年江苏省常州市英语小学五年级上学期复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’scloudy.Answer:A.It’ssunny.Explanation:Inthedialogueheard,onepersonmentionedtheyweregoingtotheparklaterbecauseitwassuchabeautifuldayoutsidewithnocloudsinsight.Thisindicatesthattheweatherissunny.2、WheredidSarahgoonvacation?A.Tothebeach.B.Tothemountains.C.Tothecity.Answer:B.Tothemountains.Explanation:Duringtheconversation,Sarahmentionedshelovedhikingandshowedpicturesofherselfstandingnexttotalltreesandlookingdownfromhighup.Thissuggeststhathervacationwasspentinthemountains.3.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whattimeisitnow?B.Whereistheschool?C.Howareyoutoday?D.What’stheweatherlike?Answer:C

Explanation:Thedialogueisbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirday.Thequestion“Howareyoutoday?”isacommonwaytoinquireaboutsomeone’swell-being,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsdonotmatchthecontextofthedialogue.4.Listentothefollowingshortpassageandanswerthequestion.

Passage:Thezoohasanewexhibitthismonth.It’scalled“EndangeredSpecies.”Theexhibitincludesanimalsthatareatriskofbecomingextinct.Visitorscanlearnabouttheseanimalsandhowtohelpprotectthem.Theexhibitisopeneverydayfrom10amto4pm.Question:Whatisthemainpurposeofthe“EndangeredSpecies”exhibit?A.Toprovideentertainmentforthevisitors.B.Toeducatepeopleaboutendangeredanimals.C.Tosellticketsforthezoo.D.Tohostaspecialevent.Answer:B

Explanation:Thepassageclearlystatesthatthepurposeoftheexhibitis“toeducatepeopleaboutendangeredanimals.”Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthepassageanddonotalignwiththemainobjectiveoftheexhibit.5、Whatistheboy’sfavoritesubject?A.MathematicsB.ScienceC.PhysicalEducationRecording:“Mom,IlovegoingtoschoolonWednesdaysbecausewehaveScienceclass.Wegettodofunexperiments!”Answer:B.ScienceExplanation:Intherecording,theboyexpresseshisexcitementaboutWednesdaysbecauseofScienceclasswheretheydofunexperiments,indicatingthatScienceishisfavoritesubject.6、Wheredidthefamilygofortheirvacation?A.ThebeachB.ThemountainsC.ThecityRecording:“Dad,canwegoswimmingagain?Ilovedbuildingsandcastlesandplayinginthewavesallday!”Answer:A.ThebeachExplanation:Thechildmentionsswimmingandbuildingsandcastles,activitiestypicallyassociatedwithabeachvacation.Therefore,thecorrectansweristhatthefamilywenttothebeachfortheirvacation.7.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.

A:Hello,howareyoudoingtoday?

B:I’mdoingwell,thankyou.Howaboutyou?

A:I’mdoingfinetoo.Bytheway,whatareyoudoingovertheweekend?

B:I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.

Question:WhatisthespeakerBgoingtodoovertheweekend?

Answer:Bisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsinthecountryside.Explanation:ThespeakerBexplicitlystatesthatheisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsinthecountryside,whichistheanswertothequestion.8.Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.

TheEarthisourhome.Itisabeautifulplanetwithmanydifferentlandscapes.Weshouldtakecareofitandprotectitfrompollution.Wecanplantmoretrees,recycle,andsavewater.Ifweallworktogether,wecanmaketheEarthabetterplacetolive.Question:WhataresomewaystoprotecttheEarthfrompollution?

Answer:SomewaystoprotecttheEarthfrompollutionincludeplantingmoretrees,recycling,andsavingwater.Explanation:ThepassagementionsseveralwaystoprotecttheEarthfrompollution,whicharelistedasplantingmoretrees,recycling,andsavingwater.Thesearetheanswerstothequestion.9、WhatanimaldoesMs.

GreensuggestTomshouldfocusonfirstforhisproject?A.ElephantsB.DolphinsC.LionsAnswer:B.DolphinsExplanation:Inthedialogue,Ms.

Greenmentionsthatdolphinsarefascinatingbecausetheyliveinwaterbutbreatheairlikelandanimals,makingthemagoodstartingpointforTom’sexplorationofdifferenttypesofanimals.10、WhataspectoftheanimalsdoesMs.

GreenadviseTomtoincludeinhispresentation?A.TheirfavoritefoodsB.HowtheycommunicateC.ThecountrieswheretheycanbefoundAnswer:B.HowtheycommunicateExplanation:Duringtheirconversation,Ms.

Greensuggeststhatunderstandinghowanimalslikedolphinscommunicatewitheachotherisimportantandinteresting.ShementionsthatitwilladddepthtoTom’sprojectandengagehisclassmateswhenhepresents.11.Listentotheconversationbetweentwofriends,TomandLily,andchoosethebestanswertothequestionthatfollows.Tom:“Lily,whatareyoudoingontheweekend?”

Lily:“I’mgoingtotheparkwithmyfamily.”

Tom:“Thatsoundsfun.Whatwillyoudothere?”

Lily:“We’regoingtohaveapicnic,playsomegames,andmaybeevengoforaswim.”

WhatisLilygoingtodoontheweekend?GoshoppingGotothemoviesGototheparkGotothelibraryAnswer:C)Gotothepark

Explanation:Lilymentionsthatsheisgoingtotheparkwithherfamily,whichisthecorrectanswer.12.Listentothedialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,andfillintheblankwiththecorrectword.Teacher:“Canyoutellmewhatyoudidlastweekend,John?”

John:“Well,Ivisitedmygrandparents,andwe…”

Teacher:“Andwhatdidyoudowiththem?”

John:“We___________someinterestingstoriesaboutmychildhood.”readtoldwrotedrewAnswer:B)told

Explanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“told,”asitfitsthecontextofJohnsharingstorieswithhisgrandparents.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.BerlinD.Rome答案：B

解析：ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.OptionAisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,optionCisthecapitalofGermany,andoptionDisthecapitalofItaly.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,Paris.2、Whichofthefollowingwordsisahomophoneof“sea”?A.SeeB.SeaC.SeemD.Seal答案：A

解析：Ahomophoneisawordthatsoundsthesameasanotherwordbuthasadifferentmeaningandspelling.“See”isahomophoneof“sea”becausetheybothsoundthesamebuthavedifferentmeanings.OptionBisthesameword,optionCmeans“toseem”or“appear,”andoptionDreferstotheanimal.Thus,thecorrectanswerisA,See.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”?A.Igototheparkyesterday.B.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.C.Igototheparklastnight.D.Iwenttotheparklastnight.Answer:BExplanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went”.Therefore,thecorrectsentenceis“Iwenttotheparkyesterday.”4.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecat________onthemat.A.sitsB.sittingC.satD.sitAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentencerequiresthebaseformoftheverb“sit”tocreateasimplepresenttensesentence.Therefore,thecorrectwordis“sits”.5、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?LondonParisRomeMadridAnswer:B)ParisExplanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andMadridisthecapitalofSpain.6、Whichofthefollowingisnotaplanetinoursolarsystem?MercuryVenusMarsSaturnMoonAnswer:E)MoonExplanation:TheMoonisnotaplanet;itisEarth’sonlynaturalsatellite.Mercury,Venus,Mars,andSaturnareallplanetsinoursolarsystem.7、Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe___________.A.chairB.tableC.floorAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecatismostlikelysleepingonasoftsurfacelikeachair,ratherthanahardsurfacelikeatableorthefloor.8、Selectthecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thesun___________inthemorning.A.risesB.fallsC.goesAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectverbtodescribethesun’smovementatthestartofthedayis“rises,”while“falls”referstothesunsettingintheevening,and“goes”isnotspecifictothesun’smovement.9、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwas_______onthewindowsill,watchingthebirdsoutside.sleepingeatingrunningjumpingAnswer:A)sleepingExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacatthatisinactiveandobservingsomething.Theword“sleeping”bestfitsthiscontextasitindicatesthecatisrestingandnotengaginginotheractivities.10、Selectthesentencethatusesthecorrectformoftheverb“do.”Theydoestheirhomeworkeveryday.Shedon’tlikegoingtothegym.Theydon’twatchTVonweekends.Hedoesn’thaveacar.Answer:C)Theydon’twatchTVonweekends.Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“do”inthenegativepresentsimpletenseis“don’t.”Therefore,optionCisthecorrectchoiceasitcorrectlyuses“don’t”followedbythethirdpersonpluralsubject“they.”OptionsA,B,andDareincorrectduetotheuseof“does,”“don’t,”and“doesn’t,”respectively,whicharenotthecorrectformsforthepluralsubject“they.”11.Whatisthecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”?

A)childs

B)children

C)childs

D)childenAnswer:B)childrenExplanation:Thecorrectpluralformof“child”is“children.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectspellings.12.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:

Thecatsatonthe__________.tablechairfloorwindowAnswer:C)floorExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacommonscenariowhereacatmightsit.“Thefloor”isthemostappropriateoption,asitisatypicalplacewhereacatmightsit.Theotheroptionsarelesslikelyinthiscontext.三、完型填空（10分）Section3:ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.ThesummersunwasbeatingdownonthelittletownofWillowCreek.Itwasthedayoftheannual[1]fair.Childrenandtheirfamiliesgatheredtoenjoytherides,games,anddelicioustreats.Thefairgroundwasfilledwith[2].The[3]oftheFerriswheelwasvisiblefromeverywhere.Thesmellofcottoncandyandpopcornfilledtheair,andthesoundoflaughterandmusicechoedthroughthepark.LittleTimmy,afive-year-oldboy,wasexcitedtotrythenew[4].Hehadneverbeenonarollercoasterbefore.Hismotherheldhishandtightlyastheyapproachedtheride.“Areyouscared,Timmy?”sheasked.“I’mnotscared,”Timmyrepliedconfidently.“I’mgoingtobethebravestkidatthefair!”Astheyclimbedintotherollercoaster,Timmy’sheartraced.Butwitheachturnandtwist,hefeltathrillhehadneverexperiencedbefore.Bytheendoftheride,hewasgrinningfromeartoearandcouldn’twaittogoagain.1.A.festivalB.contestC.exhibitionD.carnival2.A.visitorsB.residentsC.competitorsD.judges3.A.excitementB.noiseC.smellD.appearance4.A.carouselB.merry-go-roundC.rollercoasterD.FerriswheelAnswers:1.D.carnival2.A.visitors3.A.excitement4.C.rollercoaster四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Passage:Thezooisafunplacetovisit,especiallyonweekends.Itisaplacewherepeopleofallagescanlearnaboutdifferentanimalsandtheirhabitats.Thezoohasmanydifferentsections,eachwithitsownuniqueanimals.Thereisthelionhabitat,whereyoucanseemajesticlions;thepenguinhabitat,whereyoucanwatchpenguinswaddlingaround;andthereptilehabitat,whereyoucanseesnakes,lizards,andturtles.Oneofthemostpopularattractionsatthezooistheelephantenclosure.Theelephantsaregentlegiants,andtheylovetoplaywitheachother.Youcanwatchthemsplashwater,createmudbaths,andevenpaintwiththeirtrunks.Anotherinterestingpartofthezooisthebutterflygarden.Itisfilledwithcolorfulbutterfliesthatflutteraroundandlandontheflowers.Childrenlovetochasethemandtrytocatchthem.Thezooalsoofferseducationalprogramsforchildren.Duringtheseprograms,thezookeepersshowdifferentanimalsandexplaintheirbehaviorsanddiets.Itisagreatwayforchildrentolearnaboutanimalsinafunandinteractiveway.Questions:1.Whydopeoplevisitthezooonweekends?

a)Toseethemajesticlions.

b)Tolearnaboutdifferentanimalsandtheirhabitats.

c)Toplaywiththeelephants.

d)Tocatchbutterflies.2.Whatisuniqueaboutthepenguinhabitat?

a)Itisfilledwithcolorfulbutterflies.

b)Youcanseepenguinswaddlingaround.

c)Thelionslivethere.

d)Itisthelargesthabitatinthezoo.3.Whatisoneeducationalactivityofferedatthezoo?

a)Watchingtheelephantssplashwater.

b)Learningaboutdifferentanimalsandtheirbehaviorsanddiets.

c)Catchingbutterflies.

d)Paintingwithmudbaths.Answers:1.b2.b3.b五、写作题（16分）Writeashortstoryaboutadaywhenyouhelpedsomeoneinneed.Youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:1.Thepersonyouhelped2.Howyoudiscoveredtheywereinneed3.Whatyoudidtohelp4.HowthepersonfeltafteryourhelpExample:Onceuponatime,inasmalltown,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.Onesunnymorning,Lilywaswalkingtoschoolwhenshesawanoldmansittingonthebench,lookingtiredandsad.Lilynoticedthattheoldmanhadabigbagonhisback,andhisshoeswereworn