河南省商丘市梁园区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2021—2022学年度第一学期期中教学质量评估试卷八年级英语注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。请用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接写在答题卡上。2.答卷前将密封卷内的项目填写清楚。一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节：听选图画，根据你听到的句子，选择正确的图画，每个句子读两遍。第二节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.WhydoesJohnenjoyrunning?A.Becauseit'seasy.B.Becauseit'sexciting.C.Becauseit'sgoodforhisheartandlungs.

7.What'stheboydoing?A.Skating.B.Playingtabletennis.C.Preparingforthegame.8.Whowasillyesterday?A.Theboy.B.Theboy'sfather.C.Theboy'steacher.9.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At7:30.B.At7:40.C.At8:20.10.Whatwilltheydothisevening?A.Watchaping-ponggame.B.Takecareoftheplayer.C.Readathome.第三节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有二至三个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。11.Wherearethey?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inthehospital.12.What'stherelationship(关系)betweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Doctorandpatient(病人).听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.WhatdidMikeaskJennytodo?A.Togotothepark.B.Toplaysoccer.C.Tostudyphysicstogether.14.WhendidJennystarttoplaysoccer?A.2yearsago.B.5yearsago.C.8yearsago.15.Wherewilltheyplaytogether?A.Inthepark.B.Inthesportscenter.C.Ontheschoolplayground.第四节：听下面一篇短文。根据你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。二、阅读理解(15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读下面三篇语言材料，然后按文后要求作题。ADoyoulikeplayingsoccer?Ifyoudo,youmaywanttojointheschoolsoccerteam.Readonandseehowtojointheschoolsoccerteam.Therearesomesteps(步骤)youshouldremember.Thefirststepistoknowsomethingabouttheteam.Youcanfindwhatyouwanttoknowbyaskingthesequestions.Howmanystudentsarethereinthesoccerteam?Howmanynewplayersdotheyneed?Howoftendotheyplaysoccer?Thesecondstepistopractice.Practicesoccerwithyourfriendsoryourfamily.Onlygoodplayerscanjointheschoolsoccerteam.Soyouneedtopracticeandimproveyourskills.Thethirdstepistostudyhard.Ifyoualwaysgetbadgradesintheexam,yourteachersandparentswon'tletyoujointhesoccerteam.Thelaststepistorelax.Trytorelaxyourselfandkeepsmiling.Believeinyourselfandyoucanbethebestplayer.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案21.Whichisnotthesuitablequestionofthesecondpassage(段落)?A.Howoftendotheyplaysoccer?B.CanIjointheschoolteam?C.Howmanystudentsarethereinthesoccerteam?D.Howmanynewplayersdotheyneed?22.Whichstepisaboutstudyinghard?A.Thefirststep.B.Thesecondstep.C.Thethirdstep.D.Thelaststep.23.Whatdoestheword“improve”meaninChinese?A.降低B.提高C.接受D.满足24.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.It'sabouthowtojointheschoolsoccerteam.B.It'sabouthowtobethebestsoccerplayer.C.It'sabouthowtogetgoodgradesintheexam.D.It'sabouthowtomakemorefriendsatschool.25.Whodoesthewriterwritethetext(文本)for?A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Scientists.D.Students.BKate,20,FranceI'mamodel,soIhavetohavelightmeals.Infact,Ilikehamburgersandhotdogsalot,butIcan'teatthem.SometimesIeatchocolate,sweetsorbreadattheweekend,butonlywhenIfeelreallydown!Ieatmuchfruit,milkandbreadforbreakfast,andalwayshavevegetablesandfruitfordinner.IthinkifIkeepeatinghealthyfood,Iwillkeepfitandnotbefat.IhaveaverybusylifeatschoolandIeatmuchfastfood.Iseldomhavebreakfast,becauseIdon'thavetime.IlovecokeandIdrinkiteveryday.ForlunchIusuallyeatchickenorahamburger.Ialwayshavedinnerathome.Mymomasksmetohavemilkandfruit,butIdon'tlikethem.TherearealwayssweetsandbiscuitsinmyroomandIeatthembeforegoingtobed.Linda,15,CanadaIdon'tlikefastfood.Pastaismyfavoritefood.IusuallycookandeatitonSaturdays.Intheafternoon,Ioftenhavesomebreadorsandwichesanddrinksomeblacktea.Some-timesIeaticecreamorsweets,butmostofthetimeIeathealthyfoodlikerice,vegetables,milk,fruitandsoon.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案26.WhydoesKatehavetoeatlightfood?A.Becauseitisherfavorite.B.Becauseshecangetiteasily.C.Becausethereisnootherfood.D.Becauseshewantstokeepfit.27.WhatdoesMikeoftenhaveatbedtime?A.Hamburgersandhotdogs.B.Chickenandahamburger.C.Candiesandbiscuits.D.Fruitandmilk.28.Pastaisakindof.A.foodB.drinkC.fruitD.sweet29.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.KateisaBritishmodelandsheonlyeatshealthyfood.B.Mikelikesfastfoodandhiseatinghabitsareunhealthy.C.Lindalikestocookandhavericewhensheisfreeathome.D.Katealwayseatssomefruitwhenshefeelsunhappy.30.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext?A.Science.B.Stories.C.Health.D.Sports.CHealthyLifestyleAsweallknow,healthisahottopic.31Sowhatshouldwedo?Youarewhatyoueat.32Ahealthyeatingplanmeanschoosingtherightfoodtoeatandpreparingfoodinahealthyway.Watchthetoothbrush.33youmaythinkitisnotnecessary.Astudyshowsoldtoothbrushesbringdiseases.Youshouldoftenchangeyourtoothbrush.Domoreexercise.34Swimming,running,dancing,walking,rowingandsomeotheractivitiescanhelpyoustayhealthy.YoushouldexerciseatleastthreetimesaweekandforthirtyminutesormoreeachtimePlanoutyourlife.35Havearightmealforlunchanddonoteattoomuchfordinner.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.Nosports,nolife.B.Keepingbettereatinghabitscanhelpyoukeephealthy.C.It'smoreandmoreimportantforustobuildahealthylifestyle.D.Doyouoftenchangeyourtoothbrush?E.Youshouldhavebreakfastbeforeyougotoschool.三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Inthepast,myfatherlikedsmoking.Mymotherwas36hishealth.Smokinghashigh37ofcausingcancer.Soshewrotesomesuggestionstohim.●Tryto38smoking.Smokingdoesharmtoourhealth.Ifyoudon'twantour11-year-oldchildto39,makeagoodexampleforhim.●40smokeinourhouse.It's41togiveupsmoking,butyoucan42yoursmokinghabitsfirst.Smokeonly43you'reawayfromhome.Ifyouhavetosmokeinsideourhouse,44oneroomasasmokingroom.Keepthedoorofthisroom45.Openawindowtoletfresh46in.Neverletourchildgointothisroom.Neversmokewhenyouarewithourchild.Neversmokeina47whenourchildisapassenger(乘客).Neversmokeinourchild’sbedroom48thesecond-handcigarettecanmakechildrenbecomeill.49thehelpofmymother,nowmyfathergiveupsmoking.Isthereanyonesmokinginyourfamily?Why50askhimorhertogiveupsmoking?36.A.surprisedatB.worriedaboutC.goodatD.angrywith37.A.risksB.dreamsC.warD.scores38.A.stopB.driveC.breakD.hit39.A.studyB.playC.smokeD.hear40.A.AlwaysB.NeverC.SeldomD.Sometimes41.A.excitingB.popularC.successfulD.difficult42.A.changeB.startC.loseD.invent43.A.where.B.whenC.whyD.what44.A.chooseB.buildC.cleanD.buy45.A.openB.closedC.newD.active46.A.flowersB.rainC.airD.leaves47.A.houseB.gardenC.schoolD.car48.A.becauseB.ifC.butD.so49.A.AtB.OnC.ForD.With50.A.don'tB.notC.aren'tD.notyou四、词汇(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)A.根据汉语意思完成句子。51.Theseboyswanttobe(邮递员)whentheygrowup.52.Wouldyoumindnot(扔)litteraround?53.Howexciting!Chineseathleteswon38(金)medalsinTokyoOlympicGames.54.You’dbetter(遵守)thedoctor’sadvice,oryouwillfeelevenworse.55.Mymotheralwaysforcesmetohaveanapple(代替)oficecreamaftersupper.

B.根据上下文或所给单词的适当形式完成句子。56.It'sapitythattheywon'ttakeinthetennisgamethedayaftertomorrow.57.Don'tshouthim.I'msurehedoeshisbesttodoit.58.MostpeoplethinkthecolorredforgoodluckinChina.59.It'snecessaryyoutoliedownandhaveagoodrestafteryoufinishthework.60.Mymotherhastodosomecleaningbyeveryday.(her)五、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。onecomefinalnightweakpossibledaymusicfeverwhenThefluisakindofdisease.Itusually61veryquickly.Manypeoplecatchthefluinwinter.Ifyoufallill,youmayfeelterribleand62.Whatshouldyoudoifyoucatchtheflu?63,drinkenoughboiledwater.Waterisgoodforyourbody64youfeelsick.Second,haveagoodsleepat65.Ifyoufindithardtogotosleep,listentolight.66,watchamovieorreadabooktorelaxyourself.Next,washyourhandsasoftenas.67.Don'tsharecupswithothers.68,iftheillnessisserious,gotoseeadoctor.Remember:mostpeoplewillgetbetterbyrestingforafew69,butsomewon't.Ifyouhavea70,gotothehospitalatonce.第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Havinganexerciseisimportant.Youshouldknowexercisinginawrongwaycanhurtyourbody.Theadvicecanhelpyounottobehurt.Warm71beforeexercising.Thiscanhelptomakeyourbodyreadyforactivities.It'sveryimportant.Do