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选修七Unit1
LivingwellⅠ.情景默写1.Heisan________(外向的)andlivelyperson.2.TheAmericans________(废止)slaveryin1863.3.Onlyatrulyfreepersonhashuman________(尊严).4.Wehavea________(听写)everyEnglishclass.5.Thesetoysarenot________(适合)forchildrenunderfive.6.Theyoungman__________(管理)hisbusinesscarefully.7.Her________(视力)grewsobadthatshecouldhardlysee.outgoingabolisheddignitydictationsuitableconductedeyesight8.Wehadto________(辞职)ourselvestomakingalossonthesale.9.Thelittlegirlwillbea___________(同伴)formyyoungdaughter.10.Thepolicearewaitingforthedoctortoissueadeath_________(证书).11.Theresearchcannotbecompletedwithout_________(充分的)funding.12.Boysmaturemoreslowlythangirls,bothphysicallyand______________(心理上).13.Tomisaterribledancer;he’stoo________(笨拙的)andkeepssteppingonhispartner’sfeet.14.Thechildrenfoundithardto_________(适应)theirnewschool.15.Hehasdecidedto________(停止)smokinganddrinkingbecauseofhispoorhealth.resigncompanioncertificateadequatepsychologicallyclumsyadapttocutout16.Hecouldnotstandbeing________________(取笑)infrontofsomanypeople.17.Iwas________________(上气不接下气)whenIclimbeduptothetopofthemountain.18.Thewindissostrong.________________(换句话说),itisnotgoodforyoutosurfintheseatoday.19.Helookslikehisfather________________(在很多方面),suchaseyes,thenoseandsoon.20.Theboy,likemanyotherEnglishlearners,has__________(遇到)manydifficultiesinlearningEnglishduringthepastsevenyears.madefunofoutofbreathInotherwordsinmanywaysmetwithⅡ.词性转换1.Theaudienceshowedits________(approve)bycheeringloudly.2.Thecluboffersfree________(enter)towomenonThursdays.3.______________(congratulate).AndIbelieveyoucandoitbetternexttime.4.Mr.Hillhasa________(disable)pensionfromthegovernment,becausehelostalegwhilehewasinthearmy.5.TomisnowworkingasavolunteerinaremoteIndianvillageschool,whichisonly_________(access)byboat.approvalentryCongratulationsdisabilityaccessible6.Theboypromisedtohisteacher,“Astothelessonstobemissedduringmy________(absent),I’lltrytomakethemupassoonasIgetbackfromleave.”7.Theyoung________often________usinpreparingtoolsforexperiments.(assist)8.Robertisavery__________manandoneofhis__________istotravelinAntarctic.(ambition)9.Myhusband’stalkingwithfullfoodinhismouthalways________me.AlthoughIam________withhimabouthis________habit,hecan’tgetridofit.(annoy)10.Asweallknow,freshairis__________toourhealthandthenewpark__________usall,soweshouldkeepitclean.(benefit)absenceassistantassistsambitiousambitionsannoysannoyedannoyingbeneficialbenefits1.句型公式:too...(forsb.)to...意为“太……而
(某人)不能……”说实话,他很固执,你说服不了他跟我们一起去。Tobehonest,heis_____________________________himtogowithus.2.句型公式:现在分词短语作伴随状语你每天早晨醒来都感到精力充沛并准备好开始新的一天吗?Doyouwakeupeverymorning_______________andreadytostartanewday?toostubbornforyoutopersuadefeelingenergetic3.句型公式:“as+adj.+a(n)+n.+as”结构,用于表示(二者)比较的句子中,意为“与……一样……”尽管残疾,杰克却和身边的每个人一样过着正常的生活。Inspiteofdisability,Jackcanlive_________________everybodyelse.4.句型公式:It’sconvenient(forsb.)todosth.意为“方便
(某人)做某事”网上购物相当方便,而且还可以买到各种廉价商品。________________________________andyoucanalsobuyawidevarietyofgoodsatalowprice.asnormalalifeasItisquiteconvenienttoshoponline1.adaptvi.&vt.使适应;使适合;改编高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子①Childrenadapt________anewenvironmentmoreeasilythanadults.②Thisnewfilmissaid________________(adapt)fromanovelbyJaneAusten.totobeadapted状元笔记全记牢(1)adapt(oneself)to使……适应于……(2)adaptsth.from根据……改编adapt...for为……而改写/改编……(3)adaptableadj.能适应的;可修改的(4)adaptationn.适应;改编;改写本③Whenyougotoanewcountry,youmust__________________________andcustoms.当你到一个新的国家时,你必须使自己适应新的礼仪和风俗习惯。④AsfarasIknow,heisgoingto___________________aTVplay.据我所知,他计划把自己的小说改编成电视剧。adapt(yourself)tonewmannersadapthisnovelfor2.conductn.行为;品行vt.指挥;管理;主持;实施;表现;传导高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子①Studiesalonecanconductus________thatenjoymentwhichisbestinqualityandinfiniteinquantity.②Under________conductofthevillager,theyquicklyfoundthecave.③Thecourserequiredustotestourownmemory_____________________________.这个课程要求我们通过做实验来测试我们的记忆力。tothebyconductinganexperiment状元笔记全记牢(1)conductsb.in/out/tothedoor领某人进来/出来/到门口conductanexperiment做实验conductaconcert指挥音乐会conductasurvey开展调查
(2)undertheconductof在……指导(管理)下3.accessn.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性;权利等(常与to连用)高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子①Theonlyaccess________thecavewascutoff.②Thevaseshouldnotbekeptwhereitis___________(access)tochildren.③Youneedapasswordto____________________________thecomputersystem.进入这个计算机系统需要口令。toaccessiblehave/get/obtain/gainaccessto状元笔记全记牢(1)have/get/obtain/gainaccessto...拥有……的机会;可以接近;进入giveaccessto准许进入(接近)(2)accessibleadj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的beaccessibleto可接近;可靠近;可使用4.absencen.缺席;不在某处高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子①________(absent)ofraincausedalargenumberofplantstodie.②In________absenceofanyevidence,thepolicehadtoletthethiefgo.③He____________________________yesterdaybecauseofhissuddenheartdisease.昨天因为他的心脏病突发,他没有参加会议。Absencethewasabsentfromtheconference状元笔记全记牢(1)intheabsenceofsb=inone’sabsence某人不在时absenceofmind心不在焉(2)absentadj.不在的;缺席的beabsentfrom...不参加……;缺席……5.resignv.辞职;放弃(工作、职位等)高考必刷题练透单句语法填空①Wilberforcethenresigned________governmentin1825anddiedin1833.②Youmustresignyourselfto________(wait)abitlonger.状元笔记全记牢resignfrom辞去……的职务resign...to...把……托付给……resignoneselfto听任;顺从(to为介词)fromwaiting6.congratulatevt.祝贺;庆贺高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子①Iwanttoexpressmysincere_______________(congratulate)onyoursuccess.②Shecongratulatedmewarmly________mygoodexamresults.③Youcan_________________________________anexcellentjob.你应该为你出色的工作感到自豪。congratulationsoncongratulateyourselfonhavingdone状元笔记全记牢(1)congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.就……向某人祝贺congratulateoneselfon(doing)sth.暗自庆幸;为自己高兴(2)Congratulations!恭喜!7.inotherwords换句话说高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子①________aword,itwasthroughhardworkandinnovationthatLeiJunbecamesuccessfulinhisfield.②Inother________(word),wearethemasterofourownfuture.③Youmust________________________,orI’llletyougo.你必须遵守诺言,否则我将解雇你。④Rememberneverto__________________yourchildren.记住决不要对孩子食言。Inwordskeepyourword/promisebreakyourwordto状元笔记全记牢ina/oneword简言之;总之;一句话inword在言语上;口头上beyondwords无法用言语表达keep/breakone’sword遵守诺言/食言wordcomes/camethat...有消息传来说……8.outofbreath上气不接下气高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子①Fredenteredwithoutknockingand,veryout________breath,sankintoachair.②Weallheld________breathwhileMr.Evansannouncedtheexamresults.③Whenhehurriedtotherailwaystation,_____________________,Mikefoundthetrainhadjustleft.当迈克累得上气不接下气地赶到火车站时,他发现火车刚开走。ofourtiredandoutofbreath状元笔记全记牢(1)holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸catchone’sbreath喘息;恢复正常呼吸loseone’sbreath喘不过气来takeadeepbreath深呼吸(2)breathev.呼吸9.现在分词短语作伴随状语高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子①Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositaround,________(feel)sorryformyself.②Allofasudden,hestooddirectly,________________________________presentatthemeeting.他突然直接站起来向出席会议的人陈述自己的观点。状元笔记全记牢现在分词短语作伴随状语,表示伴随情况,所表示的动作与谓语同时发生,且与句子的主语即逻辑主语之间是主动关系。feelingrepresentinghisideastothepeopleⅠ.课文语法填空Martyisadisabledbut1.________(fair)positivepersonwhoneverfeelssorryfor2.________(he)andhaslearnedtoadapttohisdisability.Martyalways3.________(consider)hehasagoodlife.Heisrealistic4.________hisdisabilitybutheneverstopsdoingasmuchashe5.________.Hekeepshimselfbusy6.________(do)thingslikewritingandcomputerprogrammingthatdonotrequirephysicalstrength.Hehasfriendswith7.________hecangotomoviesandfootball8.________(match)andhehaslotsofpets.Healsostudieshard.Heisa9.________(mental)strongandindependentboy.Martyisabletoliveasrichandfull10.________lifeaseveryoneelse.fairlyhimselfconsidersaboutcandoingwhommatchesmentallyaⅡ.阅读词汇专练1.根据语境选出conduct的词性和词义A.n.指导;行为B.vt.指导;指挥C.vt.引导;带领D.vt.实施E.vt.表现①Myfriendwenthome,leavingmetoconducttheband.(
)②Heconductedhimselffarbetterthanexpected.(
)③Undertheconductofhisteacher,heisnotwhatheusedtobe.(
)④Inadditiontoacquiringandtestingavehicle,theinvestigatorsdecidedtoconductasurvey.(
)⑤Havingbeenconductedaroundthelibrary,thevisitorswereshownthepaintingexhibition.(
)BEADC2.根据语境选出fellow的词性和词义A.n.男子,小伙子B.n.(大学的)研究员,(学术团体的)会员C.n.同类物;相关物D.n.同伴
E.adj.伙伴的;同事的;同类的①Herfellowsinthedormitoryshareherinterestincomputers.(
)②Thepagehasbeentornawayfromitsfellows.(
)③Theyurgedthetroopsnottofireontheirfellowcitizens.(
)④HewaselectedafellowoftheRoyalSociety.(
)⑤Ithinkthathewasanextremelyoutgoingfellow.(
)DCEBAⅢ.课文话题写作一、用本单元所学知识补全短文Mygrandfatherisover80yearsold,butheisveryenergetic.Everytimehegoesupthestairs,heisnever________________(上气不接下气).①Whenheisaskedwhyheisfullofenergy,heoftensaysthatitisverynecessarytotakeenoughexercise,suchasregularwalkingandplayingTaiChi,whichis__________(benefit)tous.Healsosays,“Whenyoucan’tplayTaiChiwellatfirstandothersmaylaughatyou,pleasedon’tcareaboutitandyoucandoit___________(和……一样好)otherslittlebylittle.”
②Whenhereflectsonwhathedidi
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