Unit3CareersandskillsReadingLanguagePoints学案高中英语译林版(2020)选择性

B7U3Worktolive,livetowork——languagepointsIUnderlineandtranslatethefollowingexpressions1.特别，尤其(L2) 2.经济独立(L3)3.可以说...(L45) 4.旨在，适合于(L5)5.使某人为某事做好准备(L5) 6.谋生(L6)7.绝不，一点也不(L6) 8.促使/激励某人做某事(L7)9.达到某人的目标(L8) 10.追求某人的梦想(L910)11.朝着......的方向(L1011) 12.努力做某事(L11)13.某人对......的热爱(L13) 14.忙于......,从事于......(L15)15.成就感和满足感(L16)16.承担得起做某事(L23) 17.满足于现状(L23)18.使自己适应......(L2324) 19.在最基本的层面上(L28)20.优于(L31) 21.对......有偏见(L31)22.做出我们各自的贡献(L33) 23.迈出某人的舒适区(L34)24.没什么机会接触......(L36) 25.推动社会进步(L37)IIAnalyseandtranslatethefollowinglonganddifficultsentencesSomemightsay①thatweworkbecausewehaveto,notleastbecauseweneedthesalary②thatenablesustobefinanciallyindependent.(L23)主句结构为：__________________;第一个that引导__________从句，两个because连接的是___________从句，第二个that连接的是_________从句，先行词为_____________翻译：①However,earningalivingisbynomeanstheonlyreasonwhywework—②thereareotherimportantreasonsthatmotivateustoentertheworldofwork.(L6)本句是一个并列复合句,破折号表示对前文进行进一步说明。Why引导定语从句，先行词为theonlyreason,且在从句中充当原因状语；that引导定语从句，先行词为reasons，在从句中充当主语。翻译：Ourrapidlychangingworkplacemakesitnecessaryforustokeepupanddevelopnewskills.(L1920)句子结构分析：it在句中作___________,necessary作____________,tokeepupanddevelopnewskills作_______________翻译：Forexample,teachersinremoteruralareasaredevotedtochangingthelivesofthepeoplewithlessaccesstotheadvantagesenjoyedbymanyothers.(L3537)句子主干为： ;inremoteruralareas为_________短语，作_________修饰_________;withlessaccesstotheadvantages...为_________短语，作_________修饰___________;enjoyedbymanyothers为_________短语，作_________修饰_______________翻译：IIIImportantvocabulary1.endeavorv.努力，竭力n.努力，尝试endeavortodosth努力做... makeeveryendeavortodosth尽一切努力做...(1)Pleasemakeeveryendeavor____________(arrive)ontime.(2)请尽力完成这项任务。 2.passionn.酷爱;强烈情感，激情haveapassionfor对……有强烈的爱好;酷爱 withgreatpassion充满激情地fullofpassion充满激情(1)Iwillalwaysworkhard______greatpassionandconfidence.(2)Shedevelopedapassion_______papercutting.3.excelv.精通，擅长；超过，胜过excelled/excellingexcellentadj.极好的，卓越的 excellencen.杰出，卓越；excelin/at在…方面胜过；在…方面很擅长;突出；擅长于=begoodat=dowellin(1)Maryexcels_______outdoorsports.(2)Whenhewasateenager,he________(excel)atmusicandart.(3)Theyarebothplaying____________(excel).(4)Davidearnedareputationforacademic_________(excellent).4.anticipatevt.预料；预期；期盼，期望anticipationn.预期，预料；期盼，期望anticipate(sb/sth)doingsth预期（某人/某物）做某事 Itisanticipatedthat...预计inanticipation预先 inanticipationof期待，预期(1)Ididn’tanticipate (meet)somuchtroubleintheprocess.（2）She'sevendecoratedthespareroominanticipation yourvisit(2)预计会有几个人来应聘他们这份工作. theywillhaveseveralapplicantsforthejob.superior adj.（在品质上）更好的；占优势；更胜一筹;（在级别、重要性或职位上）更高的;有优越感的；高傲的 n.级别（或地位、职位）更高的人；上级；上司superiorityn.优越（性）；优势；优越感；besuperiorto... 比...年长/地位高 bejuniorto...比...年轻/地位低besuperiorin... 在...方面更好(1)Doyouthinkartificialintelligencewillbesuperior____humanintelligence?(2)Thisputerissuperior____manyaspectsparedtothatone.(3)Thisistheonlywaytodemonstratethe____________(superior)ofthesocialism.6.prejudicen.偏见,成见；歧视vt.使有偏见/成见；损害，不利于prejudicedadj.怀偏见的；有成见的；偏颇的have(a)prejudiceagainst对...有偏见 beprejudicedagainst对...有偏见prejudiceagainstsb/sth对...的偏见(1)Thereislittleprejudice_______thestudentsfromtheruralareas.(2)Yourprejudice_________othershinders(阻碍)youfromgainingprogress.(4)Theyare_____________(prejudice)againstolderapplicants.7.respectiveadj.分别的；各自的→respectively adv.respectful adj.表示尊敬的，有礼貌的respectable adj.值得尊敬的,体面的；相当重要的(1)Aftertheparty,weallgoofftoour___________rooms.(2)It’smyhonorthattheworkersareall_____________tome.(3)Hecamefromaperfectly_____________middleclassfamily.(4)Theteacherwhoofferedtoteachintheorphanage(孤儿院)forfreewasvery_____________.IVTextreview1.Somemightsaythatweworkbecausewehaveto,not______(little)becauseweneedthesalarythatenablesustobe__________(financial)independent.2.Itcouldbearguedthatoureducation_________(gear)towardspreparingusforalifeofwork.3.Thereareotherimportantreasonsthatmotivateus________(enter)theworldofwork.4.Throughtheworkwedo,ourgoalscanbeattainedandourdreams__________(achieve).5.Whereverourinterestsmaylieandwhateverourcareerchoicesmightbe,workallowsustheopportunitytobeengaged_________somethingwearefondof,and______________(consequent),itcangiveusagreatsenseofachievementand_____________(satisfy).6.Workcanalsohelpdevelopourskills,thus___________(provide)room______personalgrowth.7.Whenwework,wemustpractiseourskillsconstantlyand_____________(continue)untilweexcelin_____wedo.8.Our________(rapid)changingworkplacemakes_____necessaryforustokeepupanddevelopnewskills.9.Itiscertainthatnoonecanafford_________(be)satisfiedwiththestatusquo.10.Inordertobetteradaptourselves______newcircumstances,wemustbereadyandwillingtoacquirenewskills.11.Thiscanadd________oursenseofachievementandourknowledgethatwearedeveloping_______individualswhilewemovealongour_________(choose)careerpath.12.Notonly________workbenefituspersonally,italsocontributes_____thehealthofsociety.13.Inasuccessful,stableand____________(produce)society,alljobsareequallyimportantandnooneissuperior________another,soweshouldnothaveprejudice_______anyofthem.14._________wearescientists,lawyers,doctors,publicservants,_____________(consult),clerks,_____________(reception)orbutchers,weallmakeour____________(respect)contributions.15.Therearepeoplewhochoosetostepoutoftheirfortzoneandmit__________toworkingforthebenefitofothers.16.Teachersinremoteruralareas_____________(devote)tochangingthelivesofthepeoplewithlessaccess_______theadvantages__________(enjoy)bymanyothers.17.Whereverlifetakesusandwhateverchoices___________(lay)outbeforeus,somethingworth____________(remember)isthatourwork,when_______(do)well,willnotonlyhelpusmake____livingbutalsohelpmakealifeforourselvesandforothers.18.Wecantakepride____theknowledge_____hardworkisessential____ourindividualwellbeingaswellasforthebenefitofoursociety____awhole.VPracticeIfyou1._________(ask)thequestion,“Doyouworktoliveorlivetowork?”,whatwouldyouanswer?Whenwework,ourgoalscanbeattainedandour2._______(person)dreamscanbeachieved.Allofushavehaddreams3.____onekindoranotherandworkoftenenab