Unit 2【单元卷·考点卷】(解析版)2024-2025学年九年级英语全册_第1页
Unit 2【单元卷·考点卷】(解析版)2024-2025学年九年级英语全册_第2页
Unit 2【单元卷·考点卷】(解析版)2024-2025学年九年级英语全册_第3页
Unit 2【单元卷·考点卷】(解析版)2024-2025学年九年级英语全册_第4页
Unit 2【单元卷·考点卷】(解析版)2024-2025学年九年级英语全册_第5页
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PAGEPAGE1Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!【考点卷(基础专练)】一、单词拼写(10分)1.Theriveriswideanddeep.Thereisabigsignthereto(警告)offswimmers.【答案】warn【详解】句意:这条河又宽又深。那里有一个很大的标志,警告游泳者不要游泳。warn“警告”,此处应用动词不定式表示目的,不定式符号to后跟动词原形,故填warn。2.Theywerenotsure(是否)theycouldwinornot.【答案】whether【详解】句意:他们不确定他们是否能赢。根据汉语提示及“ornot”可知,此处考查whether...ornot“是否”,为固定搭配。故填whether。3.Ifyoubuythis(月饼),youwillgetagift.【答案】mooncake【详解】句意:如果你买这个月饼,你会得到一份礼物。mooncake“月饼”,this修饰可数名词单数,故填mooncake。4.I’dlikeachocolatecakefor(甜点).【答案】dessert【详解】句意:我想要一个巧克力蛋糕当甜点。根据“for”可知,此处填名词;dessert“甜点”,不可数名词。故填dessert。5.Lookatthebutterflylyingthere,maybeithasbeen(死的).【答案】dead【详解】句意:看那只躺在那里的蝴蝶,也许它已经死了。“死的”为dead,是形容词,在句中作表语,故填dead。6.OnMid-AutumnFestival,familiesgettogethertoathemoonandsharemooncakes.【答案】(a)dmire【详解】句意:中秋节,一家人聚在一起赏月,分享月饼。根据“themoon”可知,此处是指赏月,admire“欣赏”,不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填(a)dmire。7.Wsmokesinpublicwillbepunishedandtherearenoexceptions.【答案】(W)hoever【详解】句意:无论谁在公共场所吸烟,都将会受到惩罚,无一例外。根据“therearenoexceptions”和首字母提示可知,此处表示“无论谁”,whoever意为“无论谁”。故填(W)hoever。8.Itseemsthattheviruscansmorequicklyinwinter.【答案】(s)pread【详解】句意:貌似病毒在冬天会传播得更快。由“morequickly”可知横线处应填动词,can后需跟动词原形,根据句意可知病毒会传播,“传播”的英文表达是spread。故填(s)pread。9.Onlytodayisagift,andthat’swhyit’scalledp.【答案】(p)resent【详解】句意:唯有今日是最珍贵的赐予,现在就是最珍贵的礼物”。根据“Onlytodayisagift”及首字母可知,只有present既表示“礼物”,也表示“现在”,一语双关。故填(p)resent。10.Anyonewhobreaksthelawwillbep.【答案】(p)unished【详解】句意:任何违法的人都会受到惩罚。根据“Anyonewhobreaksthelaw”可知违法的人会受到惩罚,punish“惩罚”,此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填(p)unished。二、用所给单词适当形式填空(10分)11.Maxsatonthebed,(tie)thelaces(鞋带)ofhisrunningshoes.【答案】tying【详解】句意:马克斯坐在床上,系着他跑鞋的鞋带。tie“系”,是动词,主语Max与tie之间是主动关系,因此用现在分词作状语,故填tying。12.Whenthepolicearrived,theyfoundtheman(die).【答案】dead【详解】句意:警察来的时候,他们发现那个男人已经死了。findsth.adj.表示“发现……是……”,这里应用形容词形式,作宾语补足语,说明宾语的状况。故填dead。13.Mr.Zhangisgoodatwritingandhewrites(novel)inhissparetime.【答案】novels【详解】句意:张先生擅长写作,他在业余时间写小说。根据语境和提示词汇可知,张先生擅长写作,在业余时间写小说,空处需填名词复数,作宾语,novels“小说”为名词novel的复数形式。故填novels。14.Ifyoufoolaboutwithmatches,you’llendup(get)burned.【答案】getting【详解】句意:如果你胡乱摆弄火柴,最终会被烧伤的。endupdoingsth“最终做某事”,所以空处填get的动名词作宾语,故填getting。15.Ourparentsalwaysgiveusloveand(warm).Inreturn,weshouldunderstandandcareaboutthem.【答案】warmth【详解】句意:我们的父母给予我们爱和温暖。作为回报,我们应该理解和关心他们。warm“温暖的”,形容词,givesbsth“给某人某物”,空格处是名词,warm的名词形式warmth“温暖”,故填warmth。16.Thetrafficsignswarnpeoplenot(drive)afterdrinking.【答案】todrive【详解】句意:交通标志警告人们不要酒后驾车。warnsb.nottodosth.“警告某人不要做某事”,此处用动词不定式todrive作宾语补足语。故填todrive。17.Alicewondersifherfriends(come)toherbirthdayparty.【答案】willcome【详解】句意:爱丽丝想知道她的朋友们是否会来参加她的生日聚会。句子是宾语从句,主句是现在时,从句时态遵循主现从不限,根据“Alicewondersifherfriends...(come)toherbirthdayparty.”可知是对未来事情的不确定,if引导的宾语从句用一般将来时,其结构为willdo。故填willcome。18.Igotoutofbed,tookmymorningshowerandbegantoget(dress).【答案】dressed【详解】句意:我起了床,洗了澡,然后开始穿衣。getdressed“穿衣”,故填dressed。19.Theclassicsremindus(notforget)ourpastandexplainwhereourculturalconfidencecomesfrom.【答案】nottoforget【详解】句意:古典文学提醒我们不要忘记我们的过去,并解释我们的文化自信来自哪里。remindsbnottodosth“提醒某人不要做某事”,动词不定式作宾补,故填nottoforget。20.Mindyourpersonalinformation.Nevertellonline(strange)whereyoulive.【答案】strangers【详解】句意:注意你的个人信息。永远不要告诉网上的陌生人你住在哪里。根据“online...”可知,指的是网上的任意陌生人,表泛指,需要填其可数名词复数形式。strange“陌生的”,形容词,其名词为stranger“陌生人”,复数为strangers。故填strangers。三、单项选择(10分)21._________bigprogressthegovernmenthasmadeinprotectingwildanimals!A.Howa B.Whata C.How D.What【答案】D【详解】句意:政府在保护野生动物方面取得了多大的进步啊!考查感叹句。在感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词。句中big是形容词,progress是不可数名词,主语是thegovernment,谓语是hasmade,句型符合what引导的感叹句“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”。故选D。22.—Lily,couldyoutellme_________youboughtthisdictionary?—InXinhuaBookstore.A.when B.where C.how D.why【答案】B【详解】句意:——Lily,你能告诉我你在哪里买的这本字典吗?——新华书店。考查宾语从句引导词。when何时;where在哪里;how如何;why为什么。根据“InXinhuaBookstore.”可知,此处是对地点进行询问,用where引导宾语从句。故选B。23.—Doyouknow________thelocalgovernmenthasbuiltsomanylibraries?—Tomakeiteasyforustoreadbooks.A.when B.where C.how D.why【答案】D【详解】句意:——你知道当地政府为什么要建这么多图书馆吗?——让我们看书变得容易。考查宾语从句。when什么时候;where哪里;how怎样;why为什么。根据“Tomakeiteasyforustoreadbooks.”可知此处应是询问原因,故选D。24.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—FromMondaytoFriday.A.whendoyouwearyourschooluniformsB.whenyouwearyourschooluniformsC.whydoyouwearyourschooluniformsD.whyyouwearyourschooluniforms【答案】B【详解】句意:——对不起,你能告诉我你们什么时候穿校服吗?——从周一到周五。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序,排除选项A、C;根据“FromMondaytoFriday.”可知,是在询问穿校服的时间,引导词应用when。故选B。25.—______youneedhelp,justcallme.—Thanksalot.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Whoever D.However【答案】B【详解】句意:——无论什么时候你需要帮助,打电话给我。——非常感谢。考查连词辨析。Whatever无论什么;Whenever无论何时;Whoever无论是谁;However不管怎样。根据“...youneedhelp,justcallme.”可知,此处是指无论何时需要帮助都可以打电话。故选B。26.—Don’t________doingwhatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.—That’strue.A.puton B.putup C.putoff D.putdown【答案】C【详解】句意:——不要把今天能做的事推迟到明天。——那是真的。考查动词短语。puton穿上;putup张贴;putoff推迟;putdown放下。根据“whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow”可知此处是不要把今天能做的事推迟到明天。故选C。27.—Couldyoutellme________onweekdays?

—Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot,butsometimesbybike.A.whydoyougotoschool B.whendoyougotoschoolC.howyougotoschool D.whoyougotoschoolwith【答案】C【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你平日是怎么去上学的吗?——我通常步行上学,但有时骑自行车。考查宾语从句。whydoyougotoschool你为什么去上学;whendoyougotoschool你什么时候去上学;howyougotoschool你怎样去上学;whoyougotoschoolwith你和谁一起去上学。根据“Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot,butsometimesbybike.”可知,此处是问怎么去上学,用how引导宾语从句。故选C。28.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?

—Hesaidthattheearth________roundthesun.A.go B.goes C.went D.willgo【答案】B【详解】句意:——老师刚才说什么了?

——他说地球绕着太阳转。考查宾语从句时态。go动词原形;goes第三人称单数;went过去式;willgo一般将来时。宾语从句表示客观真理时,永远用一般现在时态。“地球是绕着太阳转”是客观事实,故用一般现在时态,主语theearth是单数第三人称,故用单数第三人称谓语动词goes。故选B。29.—Didanyonefindout________?—Yes,theyearwas776BC.A.whentheOlympicsbegan B.whendidtheOlympicsbeginC.wheretheOlympicsbegan D.wheretheOlympicsbegin【答案】A【详解】句意:——有人知道奥运会是什么时候开始的吗?——是的,那一年是公元前776年。考查宾语从句。根据“Didanyonefindout…”可知,句子是宾语从句,应该用陈述语序,因此排除B选项;由“did”可知,时态是一般过去时,因此排除D选项;再由答语“Yes,theyearwas776BC.”可知,此处在询问时间,因此排除C选项。故选A。30.—Whyisn’tyourgrandmotherabletoreadorwrite?—Becauseshecouldn’ttogotoschoolatthattime.A.depend B.spread C.afford D.express【答案】C【详解】句意:——为什么你奶奶不会读书写字?——因为那时她上不起学。考查动词辨析。depend依赖;spread传播;afford负担得起;express表达。根据“Becauseshecouldn’t…togotoschoolatthattime.”可知,此处指那时奶奶支付不起学费,应填动词afford“负担得起”。故选C。四、完形填空(10分)SurprisepartiesareverypopularinAmerica.Manypeoplethinkitisveryexciting31surprisepartiesforhisfriendsorfamilymembers.Asurprisepartymustbeeitherathomeorinothergreatplaces.Inaword,itshowsthe32ofplaces.Doyouwanttoknowmore33whatasurprisepartyislike?Hereisanexample.ItwasanightatBob’shome.Bob34homelatefromwork.Hiswifeaskedhimtogotothekitchen35bringheraglassofmilk.Bobwalkedtothekitchenasusual.Suddenly,36cartoonpandacameoutandstoodinfrontofhim!Bobwasvery37.Justthenthepandatookoffitscostume(戏服).ItwashisfriendFrank!“Surprise!Happybirthdaytoyou!”ButBobforgot38.Hiswifeandfriendspreparedasurprisebirthdaypartyforhim!Infact,there39hundredsofdifferentkindsofsurpriseparties.Wouldyouliketohaveasurprisepartyforsomeonetoshowyour40andcaretohimorher?31.A.tohave B.had C.having D.have32.A.trouble B.importance C.difficulty D.matter33.A.about B.in C.to D.with34.A.iscoming B.willcome C.comes D.came35.A.but B.so C.and D.or36.A.a B.an C.the D./37.A.bored B.angry C.surprised D.nervous38.A.his B.him C.he D.it39.A.is B.are C.was D.were40.A.success B.habit C.interest D.love【答案】31.A32.B33.A34.D35.C36.A37.C38.D39.B40.D【导语】本文以为鲍勃举办惊喜派对为例,向我们介绍惊喜派对是向朋友和家人表示爱意和关心,在美国很流行。31.句意:很多人认为给他们的朋友或家人举行惊喜派对是令人兴奋的事情。tohave有(have的不定式形式);had有(have的过去式形式);having有(have的现在分词形式);have有。根据“itisveryexciting...”可知,此处为“it+is/was+形容词+todosth.”结构,表示“做某事是……”。故选A。32.句意:总之,它显示了地方的重要性。trouble麻烦;importance重要性;difficulty困难;matter问题。根据“Asurprisepartymustbeeitherathomeorinothergreatplaces.”可知,此处为举办派对选择地点的重要性。故选B。33.句意:你想更多的了解惊喜派对是什么样的么?about关于;in在……里;to向;with和。根据“knowmore”和空后内容可知,此处因为介词“about”,表示了解关于……方面内容。故选A。34.句意:鲍勃下班回家晚了。iscoming来(现在进行时态);willcome来(将来时态);comes来(一般现在时态);came来(一般过去时态)。根据“ItwasanightatBob’shome.”可知,讲述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时态。故选D。35.句意:他的妻子让他去厨房给她拿杯牛奶。but但是;so所以;and和;or或者。根据“askedhimtogotothekitchen...bringheraglassofmilk.”可知,空格前后内容为顺承关系,应用and连接。故选C。36.句意:突然,一个卡通熊猫出来站在他面前。a不定冠词,用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前;an不定冠词,用在元音音素开头的单数可数名词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据“Suddenly”和“cartoonpanda”可知,卡通熊猫是突然出现的,应为泛指,并且“cartoon”为辅音音素开头。故选A。37.句意:鲍勃非常惊讶。bored无聊的;angry生气的;surprised惊讶的;nervous紧张的。根据“Surprise!Happybirthdaytoyou!”可知,鲍勃过生日,朋友穿着卡通熊猫服躲在厨房,想给他惊喜。故选C。38.句意:但是鲍勃忘记了。his他的;him他(he的宾格);he他;it它。根据上句“Surprise!Happybirthdaytoyou!”可知,鲍勃过生日,此处应是鲍勃忘记了他自己的生日这件事。故选D。39.句意:事实上,有数百种不同类型的惊喜派对。is是(be的第三人称单数现在时);are是(be的第二人称单数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时);was(be的第一和第三人称过去式);were(are的过去式)。根据语境可知,此处应为一般现在时态,therebe句型遵循就近原则,be动词应和后面“hundredsofdifferentkindsofsurpriseparties.”的数保持一致,be动词用are。故选B。40.句意:你想为某人举办一个惊喜派对向他或她表达你的爱和关心么?success成功;habit习惯;interest兴趣;love爱。根据本文内容可以推断出,为家人和朋友举办惊喜派对是为了表达爱意和关心。故选D。五、阅读理解(20分)ATheDoubleThirdFestivalisanancientChinesefestival.Itcomesonthethirddayofthethirdlunar(阴历)month,soit’snotonthesamedayeveryyear.ThedayissaidtobethebirthdayofYellowEmperor(Huangdi).ThedatewasfixedaftertheWeiandJindynasties.IntheEasternJinDynasty,peopleoftenbath(沐浴)intheriveronthatdaytowashawaybadluck.WangXizhiwroteinhisLantingjiXuabouthowpeopletookabathandwrotepoemswhiledrinking.IntheTangDynasty,peopleenjoyeddrinksandsightseeing.IntheMingandQingdynasties,peopledidactivitieslikethrowingstones,hikingandlisteningtomusic.Inmoderntimes,itismainlycelebratedbythepeopleinthesouthernpartsofChina.FortheZhuangpeopleinGuangxi,itisafestivalforyoungpeopletosingsongsandfindtheirtruelove.Bamboodancingisanotherimportantactivityforthem.FortheLiandMiaopeopleinHainan,itisadayforrememberingancestor(祖先).FortheHanpeople,itisatimetogooutsidetoenjoyflowersandcookeggswithjicai.TheHanpeoplebelievethespecialeggsaregoodfortheirhealth.41.WhydopeopleintheEasternJinDynastybathintheriverontheDoubleThirdFestival?A.Towashawaybadluck. B.Toimprovetheirhealth.C.Toenjoythesights. D.Torememberancestors.42.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.DifferentpeopleinChina.B.DifferentdynastiesinChina.C.WhytheDoubleThirdFestivaliscelebrated.D.HowtheDoubleThirdFestivaliscelebrated.43.WhatcanwelearnabouttheDoubleThirdFestivalfromthepassage?A.ItfallsonthethirddayofMarcheveryyear.B.PeopleintheTangDynastycelebrateitbylisteningtomusic.C.ItismainlycelebratedinthesouthernpartsofChinanowadays.D.InHainan,itisadayforyoungpeopletosingsongsandfindlove.44.WhenwasthedateoftheDoubleThirdFestivalfixed?A.Inmoderntime. B.IntheEasternJinDynasties.C.AftertheWeiandJinDynasties. D.BeforethebirthdayofYellowEmperor.45.IntheMingandQingdynasties,peopledidactivitiesexcept________.A.throwingstones B.hiking C.listeningtomusic D.singsongs【答案】41.A42.D43.C44.C45.D【导语】本文主要讲述了介绍了“三三节”在各朝代的变迁及人们是如何庆祝这个节日的。41.细节理解题。根据“IntheEasternJinDynasty,peopleoftenbath(沐浴)intheriveronthatdaytowashawaybadluck”可知,是为了在河里洗去厄运。故选A。42.主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了介绍了“三三节”在各朝代的变迁及人们是如何庆祝这个节日的。故选D。43.细节理解题。根据“Inmoderntimes,itismainlycelebratedbythepeopleinthesouthernpartsofChina”可知,如今,它主要在中国南部地区庆祝。故选C。44.细节理解题。根据“ThedatewasfixedaftertheWeiandJindynasties.”可知在魏晋之后,日期固定了。故选C。45.细节理解题。根据“IntheMingandQingdynasties,peopledidactivitieslikethrowingstones,hikingandlisteningtomusic.”可知在明清两代,人们进行投掷石头、徒步旅行和听音乐等活动。故选D。BFallingonthe15thdayofthe8thmonthaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar,theMid-AutumnFestivalisthesecondgreatestfestivalinChinaaftertheChineseNewYear.Ittakesitsnamefromthefactthatitisalwayscelebratedinthemiddleoftheautumnseason.ThedayisalsoknownastheMoonFestival,asatthattimeoftheyearthemoonisatitsroundestandbrightest.HistoryTheMid-AutumnFestivalisatraditionalfestivalconnectedwiththefullmoon.TheancientChinesediscoveredthatthemovementofthemoonhadacloserelationshipwithchangesoftheseasonsandagriculturalproduction.So,toexpresstheirthankstothemoonandcelebratetheharvest,theyofferedsacrificestothemoononautumndays.ThiscustomcouldbetracedbacktotheZhouDynasty.Atthattime,thecustomhadnofestivalbackgroundatall.LaterintheSuiandTangDynasties,socialprosperityinspiredthecustomofthankingthemoononthemoonsacrificeceremonydayamongcommonpeople.BythetimeoftheNorthernSongDynasty,theMid-AutumnFestivalhadalreadybecomeawidely-celebratedfolkfestival.LegendGenerallyspeaking,thefestivalistocommemorateChang’e,whoflewtothemoon.CustomsOnthatday,familymembersgettogethertooffersacrificestothemoon,thankthebrightfullmoon,eatmooncakesandexpressstrongwishestofamilymembersandfriendswholivefaraway.MooncakesarethespecialfoodoftheMid-AutumnFestival.Onthatday,peoplesacrificemooncakestothemoonasanofferingandeatthemforcelebration.Mooncakescomeindifferenttastesaccordingtotheareas.Themooncakesareround,symbolizingthereunionofafamily.Nowadays,peoplepresentmooncakestorelativesandfriendstoshowthattheywishthemalongandhappylife.46.FromParagraph1,weCAN’Tknow________oftheMid-AutumnFestival.A.thetime B.theimportance C.thetourism D.theothername47.Accordingtothehistory,theMid-AutumnFestival________.A.wastoexpressthankstothesunandcelebratetheharvestB.becameverypopularintheSouthernSongDynastyC.hadsomethingtodowithagriculturalproductionD.beganintheSuiandTangDynasties48.It’ssaidthattheMid-AutumnFestivalistocommemorate________.A.QuYuan B.Chang’e C.thedeadpeople D.theoldpeople49.Whatdoestheunderlined“reunion”probablymeaninthelastparagraph?A.Get-together. B.Longlife. C.Wealth. D.Success.50.Thepassageprobablycomesfromthepartof“________”onawebsite.A.traditionalstoriesB.sciencebooks C.thelatestnews D.traditionalfestivals【答案】46.C47.C48.B49.A50.D【导语】本文从历史、传说、习俗等方面介绍了中秋节。46.细节理解题。根据“Fallingonthe15thdayofthe8thmonthaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar,theMid-AutumnFestivalisthesecondgreatestfestivalinChinaaftertheChineseNewYear.”及“ThedayisalsoknownastheMoonFestival”可知,本段介绍了中秋节的时间、重要性以及它的别名,没有介绍中秋节的旅游。故选C。47.细节理解题。根据“TheancientChinesediscoveredthatthemovementofthemoonhadacloserelationshipwithchangesoftheseasonsandagriculturalproduction.”可知,古代中国人发现月亮的运行与季节变化和农业生产有着密切的关系。故选C。48.细节理解题。根据“thefestivalistocommemorateChang’e”可知,传说中秋节是为了纪念嫦娥。故选B。49.词义猜测题。根据“Themooncakesareround,symbolizingthereunionofafamily.”可知,月饼是圆的,因此它代表着家人团聚在一起,划线单词表示“聚在一起”。故选A。50.推理判断题。本文主要历史、传说、习俗等方面介绍了中秋节这一传统节日,因此可能来自传统节日部分。故选D。六、短文填空(10分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Chinaisacountrywithmanytraditionalfestivals.TheDragonHeadRaisingDayisoneofthem.Thisspecialdayisontheseconddayofthe51(two)monthintheChineselunarcalendar(农历).Itstandsforthestart52springandfarming.Thedragonis53importantsymbolinChineseculture.WeChinesepeoplecall54(us)“descendants(传人)ofthedragon”.SopeoplecelebratetheDragonHeadRaisingDaywithmany55(tradition)aboutdragons.Onthedayinancienttimes,peopleputashes(灰)inthekitchen56(express)theirwishes.Thiswasto“leadthedragonintothehouse”.People57(believe)thatwiththehelpofthedragon,theycouldhaveagoodharvest(收获)inautumn.Also,peopleeatspecialfoodsonthatday.Mostofthefoods58(name)afterdragons.Forexample,peopleeat“dragonwhisker(细须)”noodles59dumplingscalled“dragonteeth”.Today,manycustomshavedisappeared.Butonethathasremainedisthecuttingofhair.Itissaidthatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringbadluckto60(mother)brothers.SomanypeoplehavetheirhaircutontheDragonHeadRaisingDay.【答案】51.second52.of53.an54.ourselves55.traditions56.toexpress57.believed58.arenamed59.and60.mother’s【导语】本文主要介绍中国传统节日龙抬头。51.句意:这个特别的一天是在中国农历2月2日。根据常识可知,龙抬头是农历2月2日,应用序数词。故填second。52.句意:它代表着春天和农耕的开始。根据“Itstandsforthestart…springandfarming.”的句意可知,此处表示所属关系,of“……的”符合。故填of。53.句意:龙在中国文化中很重要。根据句意可知,此处表示泛指,空后的“important”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以应用an。故填an。54.句意:我们中国人把自己称作是“龙的传人”。根据“WeChinesepeoplecall…‘descendants(传人)ofthedragon’.”的句意可知,此处指我们中国人把自己称作是“龙的传人”,应用反身代词。故填ourselves。55.句意:因此人们用许多关于龙的习俗来庆祝龙抬头。根据空前的“many”可知,此处应用复数形式。故填traditions。56.句意:在古代的这一天,人们把灰放在厨房里表达他们的愿望。根据句意及句子结构可知,此处表示目的,应用不定式形式。故填toexpress。57.句意:人们相信有龙的帮助,他们可以在秋天有一个好的收成。根据上文“Onthedayinancienttimes”可知,句子时态为一般过去时。故填believed。58.句意:大多数食物都是以龙的名字命名的。分析句子结构可知,句子主语和谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态;句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“Mostofthefoods”,所以此处应填arenamed。故填arenamed。59.句意:例如,人们吃“龙须”面和被称为“龙牙”的饺子。根据句意可知,此处表示并列关系。故填and。60.句意:据说正月理发可能会给母亲的兄弟们带来厄运。根据空后的“brothers”和常识可知,此处表示母亲的兄弟们,所用’s所有格形式。故填mother’s。七、补全对话(10分)选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。A:Lucy,summerholidayiscoming.What’syourplan?B:IplantogotoAustralia.A:61B:Insummerit’sverycoolandinwinterit’sverywarm.A:62B:Amap,apairofsunglassesandsomemoney.A:63B:I’mnotsure,butIknowitalittle,suchasChristmas,Mother’sDayandsoon.A:64B:Easter.A:65B:Becausepeoplemakecolorfuleggs.It’sveryinteresting.A:Ihopeyouhaveawonderfultimethere.B:Thankyou.A.Whowouldyouliketogowith?B.Whichholidaydoyoulikebest?C.Whatthingsdoyoutake?D.Whydoyoulikeit?E.Howistheweatherthere?F.Howdoyougothere?G.HowmanyimportantholidaysarethereinAustralia?【答案】61.E62.C63.G64.B65.D【导语】本文主要是Lucy和B在谈论暑假计划时,聊到了有关澳大利亚的气候、节日等内容。61.根据“Insummerit’sverycoolandinwinterit’sverywarm.”可知,空处应是询问天气情况,E项“那里的天气怎么样”符合语境,故选E。62.根据“Amap,apairofsunglassesandsomemoney.”可知,空处应是对物进行提问,用What引导疑问句,C项“你带什么东西”符合语境,故选C。63.根据“I’mnotsure,butIknowitalittle,suchasChristmas,Mother’sDayandsoon.”可知,空处应是询问有什么节日,G项“澳大利亚有多少重要的节日”符合语境,故选G。64.根据“Easter.”可知,空

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