Unit 2【单元卷·测试卷】解析版2024-2025学年九年级英语全册

PAGEPAGE1Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!【测试卷（能力提升）】(满分：120分时间：100分钟)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhatwillKatedoat3:00o’clockthisafternoon?A．Haveapianolesson. B．Playvolleyballwithfriends. C．Haveamusiclesson.【答案】A【原文】W:WillKatejoinusinplayingvolleyballatthreep.m.?M:No.Shewillhaveapianolessonthen.2．WhatdidJaneusetododuringsummervacations?A．WatchTVathome. B．Goswimming. C．Gotothecinema.【答案】A【原文】M:Jane,didyouusetoswimduringsummervacations?W:No,IjuststayedathomeandwatchedTV.3．Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?A．Intheevening. B．Intheafternoon. C．Inthemorning.【答案】C【原文】M:Hey,younglady,getbackandhavesomebreakfast.W:Dad!Idon’thavetime!I’llbelateforschool.4．Whatcouldtheboydotocheerupsickpeople?A．Hecantellstories. B．Hecandancetocheerupthesick. C．Hecansingsongstocheerthemup.【答案】C【原文】M:Hello,I’dliketojoinyourvolunteerclub,butIdon’tknowwhattodo.W:Well,whatdoyoulikedoing?Doyouliketellingstoriesordancing?M:Neither.Ilikesinging.W:Maybeyoucouldsingsongsforsickpeopletocheerthemup.5．Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?A．Readbooks. B．Haveapicnic. C．Watchmovies.【答案】B【原文】M:Howharditisraining!I’mafraidwecan’tgoforapicnictoday.W:Badluck!I’vebeenlookingforwardtoitforalongtime.M:Don’tbeupset.Let’sreadbookstoday.Itissunnytomorrow.Wecangotomorrow.W:OK.第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whenwillthepartybeheld?A．OnFriday. B．OnSaturday. C．OnSunday.7．HowwillJessicagototheparty?A．Bycar. B．Bybus. C．Bytaxi.【答案】6．C7．A【原文】M:Hi,Jessica.ImovedtomynewhouselastSaturdayandI’dliketohaveahouse-warmingparty.Wouldyouliketocometoit?W:Sure.Whenisit?M:At7:00thisSundayevening.IwillpreparesometraditionalChinesefoodforyou.W:Great!IlikeChinesefoodalot.Whoelseareyouinvitingtotheparty?M:Mycousinsandmyfriends.W:Isee.HowcanIgettoyourhome?M:MyfriendLucylivesnearyourhomeandshewilldrivetopickyouup.W:OK.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．WhowaswatchingTV?A．Mikeandhisbrother. B．Mike’sfather. C．Mike’smother.9．WheredidLucygetthenews?A．InNewYork B．Athome. C．Ontheplane.【答案】8．A9．C【原文】W:WhatwereyoudoingwhenFeiJunlongandNieHaishenggotoutoftheShenzhouVI,Mike?M:IwaswatchingTVwithmylittlebrother.W:Whataboutyourparents?M:Myfatherwasreadingnewspapersandmymotherwashavingarestinbed.Whataboutyou,Lucy?W:IwasflyingtoNewYork.Iheardthenewsontheplane.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．WhatdochildrenonthenightbeforeChristmasDay?A．Putstockingsonthebed.B．Buynewpresents. C．Wantsomeredpackets.11．HowdoesSantaClauscomeintothehouse?A．Fromthewindows. B．Throughthechimney. C．Fromthebackdoor.12．Whatdochildrendothenextmorning?A．Cookbreakfast. B．ThankFatherChristmas. C．Lookforpresents.【答案】10．A11．B12．C【原文】W:Hello,Simon.CanyoutellmewhatchildrenusuallydoonthenightbeforeChristmasDay?M:Ofcourse.Childrenusuallyputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.W:Why?M:TheywantSantaClaustogivethemsomepresents.W:HowdoesSantaClausgetintothehouse?M:Hecomesdownthechimneyintothehouseandbringschildrenalotofpresents.W:Whatdochildrendothenextmorning?M:Childrenusuallygetupveryearly.Theyopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandsay,“MerryChristmas!”听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13．WhatdidthegirldoonNewYear'sDay?A．Shehadaspecialmealtogetherwithherfamily.B．Shedidsomeshoppingwithherparents.C．Shewashedherclothes.14．Whoboughtnewclothesforthegirl?A．Hergrandmother. B．Hermother. C．Heraunt.15．What'stheboy'sresolution?A．Hewillreadmorebooks.B．Hewillworkharderatschool.C．Hewillhelphisparentsdohousework.【答案】13．A14．B15．C【原文】M:YesterdaywasNewYear'sDay.Didyouhaveagoodtime?W:Yes,Idid.Wegottogetherforaspecialfamilymeal.M:Didyouwearnewclothes?W:Yes,Idid.Mymotherboughtnewclothesforme.M:Whatelsedidyoudo?W:Wemaderesolutionsforthenewyear.M:Canyoutellmeaboutyourresolution?W:Ofcourse.Iwillworkharderatschool.What'syourresolution?M:Iwillhelpmyparentsdohousework.第三节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面1段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。16．TheLanternFestivalisafestivalin______.A．England B．China C．India17．WhatdopeoplebegintomakebeforetheLanternFestival?A．Masks. B．Dumplings. C．Lanterns.18．Whenareallthelanternshungup?A．OntheeveningoftheLanternFestival.B．OnNewYear’sDay. C．AtSpringFestival.19．WhatdopeopledoattheLanternFestival?A．Makepumpkinlanterns.B．Guesstheriddlesonthelanterns.C．Play“trickortreat”.20．Howdopeoplefeelonthatday?A．Tired. B．Sad. C．Happy.【答案】16．B17．C18．A19．B20．C【原文】TheLanternFestivalisaChinesefestival.Ithasalonghistory.PeoplecelebrateitonthefifteenthdayofthefirstmonthoftheChineseNewYear.ItisoneofthebiggestholidaysinChina.Somedaysbeforethefestival,peoplebegintomakelanterns.Peoplemakelanternsintheshapeofdifferentanimals,vegetables,fruits,andmanyotherthings.Peoplealsowriteriddlesonthelanterns.It’sveryinteresting.ThenontheeveningoftheLanternFestival,allthelanternsarehungup.Peoplegooutsidetoenjoythelanternsandguesstheriddlesonthem.Oftenyoucanseelionanddragondances.Everythingisveryinterestingandeveryoneisveryhappy.第二部分英语知识运用（满分80分）一、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Wearelivingafastlife.Itseemsthateverythinghastobefast,forexample,21food,fastInternet,fastroads,fastmoney.Everydaywetrytogetthingsdone22,buttherearesomemomentsthatwehavetoslowdownandenjoy23lives.Wearealways24everyday.Ihavetoworkeighthours25moreadayatmyfull­timejob.WhenIgethome,it'salwaysoverseveno'clock.Imakeaneffort(努力)to26something.Itry27abitoftimeformyhobby—writing.Ihardlyeverwriteandwork28weekends.Thosearemydaystotrytorecharge(休整)andreduce(减少)thestressfrommywork.Isleeponthesofaduringtheday,29somebeerintheopenairorgooutforapicniciftheweatherisnice.WhatI'mtryingtosayisthis:ifyoudon'ttakesometimetoslowdownonceinawhile(偶尔)and30yourlife,itwillpassyouby.Youcanbe31bothinbodyandmindifyoudon'ttakethetimetorelax.Sothisweekend,don'tmakeany32.JustgetuponSaturdaymorning33yourbodysaysit'stimetogetup.Makesomecoffee,stepoutsideandget34freshmorningair,turnontheradioandprepare35fornothing.21．A．good B．fast C．slow D．cold22．A．specially B．seriously C．directly D．quickly23．A．us B．ours C．our D．their24．A．busy B．happy C．free D．sad25．A．and B．but C．or D．nor26．A．drink B．buy C．write D．say27．A．tofind B．find C．finding D．found28．A．with B．except C．in D．on29．A．eat B．drink C．take D．get30．A．spend B．share C．enjoy D．relax31．A．healthy B．unhealthy C．health D．unhealth32．A．plans B．mistakes C．noises D．sentences33．A．but B．when C．what D．so34．A．any B．many C．no D．some35．A．yourself B．ourselves C．your D．himself【答案】21．B22．D23．C24．A25．C26．C27．A28．D29．B30．C31．B32．A33．B34．D35．A【分析】本文讲述了现在的社会节奏很快，要让自己适当地放慢脚步，享受生活，这样对自己的身心都有好处。21．句意：似乎一切都得快，例如，快餐、快速网络、快速道路、快速赚钱。good好的；fast快速的；slow慢的；cold冷的。根据“fastInternet,fastroads,fastmoney”，可知，此处指“快餐”，故选B。22．句意：每天我们都想尽快把事情做完，但也有一些时刻我们必须放慢脚步，享受生活。specially特别地；seriously严重地；directly直接地；quickly快速地。根据“buttherearesomemomentsthatwehavetoslowdown”，可知，but表转折，此空是与slowdown对立的词，故选D。23．句意：每天我们都想尽快把事情做完，但也有一些时刻我们必须放慢脚步，享受生活。us我们，人称代词宾格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“buttherearesomemomentsthatwehavetoslowdown”，可知，慢下来享受我们的生活，此空填形容词性物主代词our修饰名词time，故选C。24．句意：每天我们总是很忙碌。busy忙碌的；happy开心的；free空闲的；sad难过的。根据下文“Ihavetoworkeighthours...”，可知，每个人每一天都很忙碌，故选A。25．句意：我的全职工作每天要工作八个小时或者更多。and和；but但是；or或者；nor也不。根据“eighthours...moreadayatmyfull­timejob”可知，每天要工作八小时或更多的时间，表选择关系，故选C。26．句意：我努力写些东西。drink喝；buy买；write写；say说。根据“abitoftimeformyhobby—writing”，可知，作者喜欢写东西，故选C。27．句意：我尽量找点时间来进行我的兴趣爱好——写作。tofind动词不定式；find动词原形；finding动名词；found动词过去式。固定搭配：trytodosth“尽量做某事”，故选A。28．句意：我几乎从不在周末写作和工作。with伴随；except除了；in在……里；on在……上。固定搭配：onweekends“在周末”，故选D。29．句意：白天我睡在沙发上，在户外我喝些啤酒，如果天气好，出去野餐。eat吃；drink喝；take带走；get得到。根据“somebeerintheopenair”，可知，是在户外喝啤酒，故选B。30．句意：我想说的是：如果你不偶尔花点时间放慢脚步，享受生活，它就会从你身边溜走。spend花费；share分享；enjoy享受；relax放松。根据上文“buttherearesomemomentsthatwehavetoslowdownandenjoyourlives”，可知，偶尔放慢脚步来享受生活，故选C。31．句意：如果你不花时间放松，你的身体和精神都会不健康。healthy健康的；unhealthy不健康的；health健康；unhealth不健康。be后接形容词作表语，排除C和D选项。根据“ifyoudon'ttakethetimetorelax”，可知，如果没有时间放松，身体会不健康，故选B。32．句意：所以这个周末，不要制定任何计划。plans计划；mistakes错误；noises噪音；sentences句子。根据“JustgetuponSaturdaymorning...yourbodysaysit'stimetogetup”，可知，这周末不要做任何计划，让身体放松，故选A。33．句意：在周六早上，当你的身体告诉你该起床的时候再起床。but但是；when当……时；what什么；so所以。根据“JustgetuponSaturdaymorning...yourbodysaysit'stimetogetup”可知，当身体告诉你应该起床的时候再起床，when引导时间状语从句，故选B。34．句意：冲点咖啡，出去呼吸一下清晨的新鲜空气，打开收音机，做好什么事情也不做的准备。any任何；many许多，修饰可数名词；no不；some一些。air是不可数名词，排除B选项。根据“get...freshmorningair”，可知，此处表示“呼吸一下新鲜空气”，表肯定，排除C选项。any用于否定句，而此句是肯定句，排除A选项，故选D。35．句意：冲点咖啡，出去呼吸一下清晨的新鲜空气，打开收音机，做好什么事情也不做的准备。yourself你自己；ourselves我们自己；your你的；himself他自己。根据“Makesomecoffee,stepoutside”，可知，此句是省略了主语you的祈使句，所以此处填反身代词yourself，表示让你自己做好准备这一天什么也不做，故选A。二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ATheSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.ThetraditionalholidayisthemostimportanttoChinesebothathomeandabroad.TheUnitedKingdomCelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin1980,withthefirsteveningpartyheldin2002.EveryNewYear,peoplegettogetherandhavealotofactivities.Theysingsongs,dancetomusic,sharephotoswithfriendsorenjoyfilmsinacinema.TheUnitedStatesTheSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingorworkingintheUS.Theyjoininalargeeveningpartytowelcomethenewyear.Itisagoodchanceforpeopletobuildacircle(圈子)offriendsandfeelthattheyarenotalonebecausetheysharethesamecultureandvalues(价值观).AustraliaTheChineseNewYeariswelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.ManypeoplecometoSydney’sChinatownorLittleBourkeinMelbourne.Theyenjoyfireworks,liondances,dragonboatracesandmanyothertraditionalactivities.ThecelebrationsarealsoabridgetowardsbetterunderstandingbetweenChineseandnon-Chinese.SingaporeThefamilydinneronNewYear’sEveisanimportanttraditionforChinesewhethertheywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.Theyplacetraditionalfoodonatableasanactofrememberingtheirpast.Thenthewholefamilyenjoytheirdinnertogether.Theyusuallyholditathomebecausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.36．WhendidthecelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalstartintheUK?A．In1980. B．In2000. C．In2002. D．In2020.37．AttheSpringFestival,ChineseintheUSjoininalargeeveningpartyto________.A．sayhellotothenewyear B．tellotherstheyarealoneC．sharedifferentcultures D．rememberthegoodolddays38．HowlongistheChineseNewYearwelcomedacrossAustralia?A．Fortwoweeks. B．Forthreeweeks. C．Forfourweeks. D．Forthreedays.39．ChineseinAustraliaenjoythefollowingactivitiesexcept________.A．fireworks B．liondances C．trickortreat D．dragonboatraces40．InSingapore,Chinesefamiliesdon’tholdtheNewYeardinnerinarestaurantbutathomebecause________.A．therestaurantsarefaraway B．theywereborninSingaporeC．theywanttokeepChinesetradition D．thefoodthereislessdelicious【答案】36．A37．A38．B39．C40．C【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界各地是如何欢度春节。36．细节理解题。根据第一个表格“CelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin1980”可知，英国于1980年开始庆祝春节。故选A。37．细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Theyjoininalargeeveningpartytowelcomethenewyear.”可知，人们参加大型晚会来迎接新年。故选A。38．细节理解题。根据第三个表格“TheChineseNewYeariswelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.”可知，澳大利亚各地将举行为期三周的庆祝活动来迎接中国新年。故选B。39．细节理解题。根据第三个表格“Theyenjoyfireworks,liondances,dragonboatracesandmanyothertraditionalactivities.”可知，他们欣赏烟花、舞狮、龙舟比赛。故选C。40．细节理解题。根据第四个表格“Theyusuallyholditathomebecausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.”可知，他们通常在家里举行，因为在餐馆举行会失去传统的意义，所以他们想保持传统的习俗。故选C。BMooncakeFillingsCanSometimesLeaveMeGuessingLifeislikeaboxofmooncakes.Youneverknowwhatyou’regoingtoget.Abigmystery(奥秘)inChineselifecomesinaplasticcase.ThemooncakeisoneofthebestdessertsIhaveevertasted,butbuyingitisanever-endingsurpriseordisappointment(失望).▲MooncakesinChinaarebigger,thickerandtastierthanthedessertinmycountry.Theyareroundandfilledwithdifferentkindsoffillings.Redbeanandnutsarethemostcommon,buttherearemoreelaborate(精心制作的)fillingsIamjustdiscoveringeveryyear:greentea,meat,saltedegg,creamcheese,duckandsoon.Ihavereadaboutanice-creammooncake.I’venevertrieditbutIwonderwheretofindit.Myquestionissimple:Howdoyouknowwhat’sinside?Foronewhohasgottentiredofgoodoldredbeanfilling,itwouldbenicetotastetheothers.Ilikenutsandsaltedegginmymooncake.ButwhenIaskthestoreclerkwhat’sinside,I’musuallymetwithablanklook.IwishtherewasasmarterwaytotellChinesemooncakeswithouttastingitonebyone.Howaboutaphotoofsplit-openmooncakesateverystore?Thebuyercanalwayspointthephotostothestoreclerk.AnEnglishtranslationofthechartwouldbehelpfulbutnotnecessary.41．WhichofthefollowingfillingsinamooncakeisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A． B． C． D．42．Whichsentencedoyouthinkcanbefilledin▲?A．Sometimesthey’retooexpensive.B．ItalwaysremindsmeofmylifeinChina.C．Youneverknowwhatkindoffillingsyouwillget!D．However,it’squiteeasyformetogetwhatIwant.43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blank”inParagraph5mean?A．兴奋的 B．空白的 C．茫然的 D．愤怒的44．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Thewriterisaforeigner.B．Thewriterdoesn’tlikeredbeans.C．Thewriterhastastedtheice-creammooncakebefore.D．Thewritercan’ttellwhat’sinsidethemooncakesatall.45．Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A．TointroduceaChinesefood—mooncake.B．Toteachpeoplehowtobuytherightmooncakes.C．Toexplainwhymooncakeshavedifferentkindsoffillings.D．Tocallonasmartwaytoknowthefillingsinmooncakes.【答案】41．D42．C43．C44．A45．D【导语】本文主要讲中国的月饼馅总让人猜测，作者呼吁以一种聪明的方式来了解月饼的馅料。41．细节理解题。根据“Redbeanandnutsarethemostcommon,buttherearemoreelaborate(精心制作的)fillingsIamjustdiscoveringeveryyear:greentea,meat,saltedegg,creamcheese,duckandsoon.Ihavereadaboutanice-creammooncake.I’venevertrieditbutIwonderwheretofindit.”可知文中提到了红豆、绿茶、咸蛋馅的月饼，未提到菠萝馅的月饼。故选D。42．推理判断题。根据“Ihaveevertasted,butbuyingitisanever-endingsurpriseordisappointment.”可知买月饼可能是惊喜也可能是失望，结合下文“Myquestionissimple:Howdoyouknowwhat’sinside?”可知此处要填“你永远不知道你会得到什么样的馅料！”。故选C。43．词义猜测题。根据“Ilikenutsandsaltedegginmymooncake.ButwhenIaskthestoreclerkwhat’sinside,I’musuallymetwithablanklook.”可知but前后句意出现转折，由此推出店员也不知道月饼里是什么馅料，一脸茫然，blank意为“茫然的”。故选C。44．推理判断题。根据“AnEnglishtranslationofthechartwouldbehelpfulbutnotnecessary.”可知作者觉得英语翻译会有帮助，由此推出作者是外国人。故选A。45．写作目的题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲中国的月饼馅总让人猜测，作者写这篇文章是为了呼吁以一种聪明的方式来了解月饼的馅料。故选D。CInEngland,afternoontea,takenbetweenfourandfive,isthemostinformal(非正式)mealoftheday.Ifyouareafriendofthefamily,youmaydropinforteawithoutaninvitationortellingthatyouarecoming.Veryoftenitisnotservedatatable.Themembersofthefamilyandvisitorstaketeainthesittingroom.Eachpersonhasacupandsaucer(托盘),aspoon(汤匙)andasmallplateforbread-and-butterandcake.Bytheway,donothelpyourselftocakefirst;bread-and-butterfirst,thencakeifthereisany.Anotherpieceofadvice:Donotputmorethanonepieceofbreadorcakeonyourplateatthesametime.46．Afternoonteaisusuallyservedwith__________.A．teaonly B．teaandsomefood C．tea,dessertandmeat D．cakeandbread47．Ifyouwanttohaveafternoonteainafriend’shome,__________.A．itisnecessaryforyoutosendamessageB．youshouldwaitforhisinvitationC．itisimpoliteofyoutogotherewithouttakinganythingwithyouD．itisunnecessaryofyoutocallhimorsendamessage48．Inthepassage,“dropin”means“__________”.A．payaninformalvisit B．falldownC．drinkatafriend'shome D．break49．It'simpoliteofyou__________.A．tohelpyourselftocakefirstB．toshareacupwithyourfriendC．toputmorethanonepieceofbreadorcakeonyourplateonceD．alloftheabove50．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Afternoonteaisoftentakeninthesittingroom.B．Themembersofthefamilyoftenshareacupandsaucer,aspoon,etc.C．Afternoonteaisusuallytakenbetweenlunchandsupper.D．Helpyourselftobread-and-butterbeforecakeifthereisany.【答案】46．B47．D48．A49．D50．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国的下午茶。46．细节理解题。根据“Themembersofthefamilyandvisitorstaketeainthesittingroom.Eachpersonhasacupandsaucer,aspoonandasmallplateforbread-and-butterandcake.”可知，下午茶可以喝茶和吃一些食物。故选B。47．细节理解题。根据“Ifyouareafriendofthefamily,youmaydropinforteawithoutaninvitationortellingthatyouarecoming.”可知，如果你是这家人的朋友，你可以不请自来。故选D。48．词义猜测题。根据“youmaydropinforteawithoutaninvitationortellingthatyouarecoming.”可知，如果你是这家人的朋友，你可以不请自来，此处drop表示“进行非正式访问”。故选A。49．细节理解题。根据“Eachpersonhasacupandsaucer”和“Bytheway,donothelpyourselftocakefirst.Donotputmorethanonepieceofbreadorcakeonyourplateatthesametime.”可知，每个人都有一个杯子，不要先吃蛋糕，不要同时在你的盘子里放超过一片面包或蛋糕。故选D。50．细节理解题。根据“Eachpersonhasacupandsaucer,aspoonandasmallplateforbread-and-butterandcake”可知，每个人都有一个杯子和碟子，一个勺子和一个装面包、黄油和蛋糕的小盘子，B选项错误。故选B。DDoyouknowWorldSmileDay?ItfallsonthefirstFridayofOctobereveryyear.Itisadaytomakeotherssmile,andtomakesureyouhaveasmileonyourfaceaswell.ItissaidthatHarveyBall,anartistfromtheUSA,createdit.Itbeganasabrightyellowcirclewithtwodots(圆点)andacurved(弯曲的)blackline.Thetwodotsareeyesandthecurvedblacklineisasmilingmouth.Later,HarveycameupwiththeideaofthesmilingfaceforWorldSmileDaytomakepeopledevote(奉献)onedayeachyeartosmilesandkindacts.Thereareanumberofthingsyoucandoonthatdaytomakepeoplearoundyousmile.Youcandolittleactsofkindness,likebuyingastrangeracupofcoffee,offeringyourseattopeopleinneedonthebus,etc.Oryoucansurprisesomeoneinyourfamilywithagift,bycookingamealforthem,ordoingsomethingspecialforthem.WorldSmileDayencouragesyoutodosomethingtobringsmilesintotheworld.Ifwedothis,wecanmaketheworldabetterplace.51．Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopicatthebeginningofthepassage?A．Bylistingafact. B．Bygivinganexample.C．Byaskingaquestion. D．Byexplainingadifference.52．Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．WhereHarveycelebratedWorldSmileDay.B．WhenHarveycreatedWorldSmileDay.C．HowHarveycelebratedWorldSmileDay.D．HowHarveycreatedWorldSmileDay.53．WhatdoyouthinkofHarvey?A．Creative. B．Strange. C．Brave. D．Honest.54．Whichofthefollowingactsisnotmentionedaccordingtothispassage?A．Buyingastrangerfoodordrinks. B．Givingyourseattoothersonthebus.C．Cookingfoodforyourfamilymembers. D．Pickinguptherubbishontheground.55．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．TheHistoryofWorldSmileDay B．TheInfluenceofWorldSmileDayC．TheBeginningofWorldSmileDay D．TheIntroductionofWorldSmileDay【答案】51．C52．D53．A54．D55．D【导语】本文主要介绍了世界微笑日。主要介绍了世界微笑日的时间，活动的目的，如何被创造出来的以及在这一天人们可以做什么。51．细节理解题。根据“DoyouknowWorldSmileDay?”可知，作者在文章开头以提问的方式引入主题。故选C。52．主旨大意题。根据“Itbeganasabrightyellowcircle...Later,Harveycameupwiththeideaofthesmilingfacefor...”可知，第二段主要介绍Harvey是如何创建世界微笑日的。故选D。53．细节理解题。根据“ItissaidthatHarveyBall,anartistfromtheUSA,createdit...Later,HarveycameupwiththeideaofthesmilingfaceforWorldSmileDay...”可知，Harvey非常有创意。故选A。54．细节理解题。根据第三段“likebuyingastrangeracupofcoffee,offeringyourseattopeopleinneedonthebus,etc.Oryoucansurprisesomeoneinyourfamilywithagift,bycookingamealforthem,ordoingsomethingspecialforthem.”ABC三个选项都有提到，D项没有提到。故选D。55．最佳标题题。文章介绍了世界微笑日的时间，活动的目的，如何被创造出来的以及在这一天人们可以做什么。因此是对世界微笑日的一个整体介绍。故选D。三、阅读还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。Quiteafewstudentsareundertoomuchstress.Theyspendmuchtimeonstudying,dealingwithpressureandworryingaboutwhatothersthink,andnotenoughonotherthings.56Herearesomewaystodealwithstressandbringbalance(平衡)toyourlife.Bepositive(积极乐观).Onewaytodealwithstressisthroughpositivethinking.57Thenyoucanimaginethatyouwillhaveahappyandsuccessfulfuture.58Forceyourselftotakeabreakfromyourstudiesandworriesaboutexams.Youcandothisbytakingawalk,readingabook,goingtoaconcertorseeingafilm,orjustsittinginaprivateplaceandbeingsilentforamoment.Takeupahobby.Learntopaint,skate,orstartplayingamusicalinstrument.59Takecareofyourbody.Toomuchstressisbadforyourbody.Eatinghealthilyandgettingenoughsleepcanhelpyoualot.60Laugh.Sometimeslaughteristhebestmedicineforstress.Afunnyfilmorsomejokeswilloftencheeryouupwhenyouaredown.A．Learntorelax.B．Stressisarisktoyourhealth.C．Takingexerciseisalsoagoodidea.D．Youshouldtakeeverythinginlifeseriously.E．Youshouldalwayslookonthebrightsideoflife.F．Someotherhobbiesmaybebadforyourschoolwork.G．Whenyouarebusywithahobby,youleaveallyourworriesbehind.【答案】56．B57．E58．A59．G60．C【导语】本文介绍了一些解决压力和平衡生活的方法。56．根据“Herearesomewaystodealwithstressandbringbalance(平衡)toyourlife.”可知，此处应介绍压力是有害处的，所以给出一些处理压力和平衡生活的方法。选项B“压力对你的健康是一种风险。”符合语境。故选B。57．根据“Onewaytodealwithstressisthroughpositivethinking.”可知，此处讲的是遇到问题要往积极的方面去想，选项E“你应该总是看到生活的光明面。”符合语境。故选E。58．根据“Forceyourselftotakeabreakfromyourstudiesandworriesaboutexams.”可知，强迫自己从学习和考试的烦恼中休息一下，也即是要学会放松，选项A“学会放松。”符合语境。故选A。59．根据“Takeupahobby.”可知，此处介绍的是要培养爱好，选项G“当你忙于一项爱好时，你会把所有的烦恼都抛诸脑后。”符合语境。故选G。60．根据“Takecareofyourbody.”可知，此处讲的是身体健康方面的建议，选项C“锻炼也是一个好主意。”符合语境。故选C。四、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Therearetwo61(mean)ofAutumnEquinox(秋分).Firstit62(lie)atthemidpointofautumn,dividingautumnintotwoequalparts.Second,onthedayofAutumnEquinox,63dayandnightareoftheequallength(12hours)andthesunshinesalmostdirectlyovertheequator(赤道).Afterthisday(北半球).Thisyear,AutumnEquinoxis64Sept.23.AfterAutumnEquinox,Chinawillhavecoolerdays.Soonthisday,peoplehavesomespecial65(activity)tocelebrateit.StandingeggsupontheirendsOnAutumnEquinoxday,thousandsofpeoplearoundtheworldtrytomakeeggs66(stand)ontheirends.Sofar,thisChinesecustom67(become)theworld’sgame.Thosepeoplewithlifeexperiencesayseggsaboutfourorfivedaysoldare68(good)forthegamethanothers.SendingtheautumncattleTheso-calledautumncattle(秋牛)isapieceofredoryellowpaperprintedwithsolarterms(节气)andapictureoffarmingcattle.OnAutumnEquinoxday,peopleoftentakethesepapersfromhousetohouseandsayorsingsomewordswithgoodwishes,69theymaygetsomepocketmoney.EatingqiucaiQiucaiisakindofwildautumnvegetable.It’sthinandabout20cmlong.EveryAutumnEquinoxday,somepeopleinSouthChinagotopickqiueaiinthewild.Thentheyputqiucaiintosoupwithfish.Itisbelievedtocleartheliverandintestines(肝和肠)andmakepeople70(health).【答案】61．meanings62．lies63．the64．on65．activities66．stand67．hasbecome68．better69．so70．healthy【导语】本文主要介绍了人们庆祝秋分的活动。61．句意：秋分有两个含义。根据two可知此处用名词复数。故填meanings。62．句意：首先，它位于秋天的中点，将秋天分为两部分。根据全文时态一致原则，可知本句用一般现在时。主语是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填lies。63．句意：第二，秋分这一天，昼夜等长(12小时)，太阳几乎直射赤道。此处需用定冠词表特指。故填the。64．句意：今年，秋分在9月23日。on后面加具体日期。故填on。65．句意：因此，在这一天，人们会举行一些特别的活动来庆祝。空前有some，可知此处用名词复数。故填activities。66．句意：秋分这一天，全世界成千上万的人都在努力让鸡蛋竖起来。makesb./sth.do使某人/某物做……。故填stand。67．句意：到目前为止，这一中国习俗已成为世界游戏。Sofar到目前为止，需搭配现在完成时。主语是单数，助动词用has。故填hasbecome。68．句意：有生活经验的人说，四五天大的鸡蛋比其他鸡蛋更适合比赛。根据than可知此处用比较级。故填better。69．句意：秋分这天，人们常常拿着这些纸片挨家挨户地说或唱一些祝福的话，这样就能得到一些零花钱。根据两句的逻辑关系，可知此处表示因果关系，前因后果。故填so。70．句意：据说它能清肝润肠，使人健康。makesb./sth.+形容词，使某人/某物……。故填healthy。阅读短文回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）AnniewroteapassageaboutherexperienceinChina.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisanimportantfestivalinChina.ThisfestivalisonthefifteenthdayoftheeighthmonthaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar(农历).Manypeoplelikeitbecauseit’satimeforfamiliestogettogether.Itistraditionaltospendthenightwithfamiliesandlovedoneslookingupatthemoon.Peoplealsogiveandeatmooncakesaroundthetimeofthefestival.ThisisthethirdtimeIhavebeeninChinaforthefestival.ThefirstyearIcelebrateditinGuangzhou.MillionsofpeopletravelledthroughGuangzhouduringthefestival.LastyearIspentthefestivalinSanya.Ifoundmanypeoplecelebratingthefestivalonthebeach.Therewasfolkmusic,greatdancing,deliciouspicnics,andalotoffireworks.ThisyearIspenttheholidayinHongKong.Here,theycelebratedthefestivalbyhavingdragondancesandotheractivities.Therewerealsolanterns,lights,mooncakes,dessertsandbonfireparties.Forme,theMid-AutumnFestivalhasalwaysbeenatimetoexperienceChinesecultureandgettoknowthepeoplearoundme.IalsoenjoyadmiringthemoonandthinkingofmyfamiliesandfriendsinSydneyandaroundtheworld.71．AccordingtoParagraph2,what’sthetraditionofthisfestival?72．InwhichcitiesdidAnniece