高中英语句子翻译与写作- 时态翻译练习 含答案

第一章时态

历届试题

1.在过去的几年里，这加工厂用塑料代替木头来降低成本。(substitute…for)(S99)

Inthepastfewyears,thisprocessingplanthassubstitutedplasticforwoodtoreducecosts.

2.尽管有很多困难，我们仍将努力执行我们的计划。(inspiteof)(SsOO)

Inspiteofmanydifficulties,wewillstillworkhardtoimplementourplan.

3.小组讨论有助于更好地理解课文。(help)(S04)

Groupdiscussionhelpstounderstandthetextbelter

4.他们的新房子离学校很远。(far)(S07)

Theirnewhouseisfarfromtheschool.

5.各色阳伞给夏日街头平添了活泼的气氛。(addto)(S07)

Variousparasolsaddalivelyatmospheretothesummerstreets.

6.前天我们订购了二十台洗衣机。(order)(Ss07)

Weordered20washingmachinesthedaybeforeyesterday

7.网球运动在上海越来越流行了。(popular)(S09)

TennisisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinShanghai

8.尽管山高林密，医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点，实施救援。(despite)(S09)

Despitethehighmountainsanddenseforests,themedicalstaffrushedtotheaccidentsiteto

carryoutrescueoperations.

I.一般现在时

1.在公共汽车上李先生总是设法匆匆浏览一下报纸的标题。(glanceat)

Onthebus,Mr.Lialwaysmanagestoglanceattheheadlinesofthenewspaper.

2.一条装有邮件和食物的小船一星期一次航行到那岛上。(gooverto)

Asmallboatwithmailsandfoodgoesovertotheislandonceaweek.

3.我根本不喜欢这个铜的框架。(not...atall)

Idon'tlikethisframeofcopperatall.

4.晚饭后，我总是在厨房里洗碗碟。(washup)

Afterdinner,Ialwayswashupthedishesinthekitchen.

5.我认为你找到男生宿舍不会有困难的。(havetroublein)

Idon'tthinkyouwillhavetroubleinfindingtheboys'dormitory.

6.不同的国家有不同的问候形式。(form)

Differentcountrieshavedifferentformsofgreetings.

7.我们中3/5以上的人喜欢田径运动。(love)

Morethanthree-fifthsofusliketrackandfieldsports.

8.大多数学生住在学校附近。(astone、throw)

Moststudentsareastone'sthrowawayfromtheschool.

9.有了一台计算机，我们就能更快地做各种各样的工作。(allkindsof)

Withacomputer,wecandoallkindsofworkfaster.

10.一艘现代化轮船可以在几天内横渡大西洋。(cross)

AmodernshipcancrosstheAtlanticwithinafewdays.

11.音乐在人类生活中起着重要的作用。(playa...partin)

Musicplaysanimportantpartinhumanlife.

12.那些孩子中没有一个会演奏乐器。(instrument)

Noneofthosechildrencanplayaninstrument

13.他坚持正确的，反对错误的。(persevere)

Heperservestherightandopposesthewrong.

14.你看起来很累，这音乐将有助于你放松。(relax)

Youlooktired,andthismusicwillhelpyourelax.

15.缺乏先进的科学技术是一个严重的问题。(lack)

Thelackofadvancedscienceandtechnologyisaseriousproblem.

16.我们用无线电和电视和世界各国人民保持联系。(keepintouchwith)

Wekeepintouchwithpeopleallovertheworldviaradioandtelevision.

17.巴金全集主要由小说和散文组成。(consistof)

ThecompleteworksofBaJinmainlyconsistofnovelsandprose.

18.那家工厂提供我们各种各样的塑料产品。(provide)

Thatfactoryprovidesuswithallkindsofplasticproducts.

19.每一个人，无论老幼，必须向周围的人学习。(oldoryoung)

Everyone,youngandold,mustlearnfromthosearoundthem.

20.像英语一样，汉语也有许多谚语。(proverbs)

LikeEnglish,Chinesealsohasmanyproverbs.

21.那些学生把大部分零用钱花在书上。(spend)

Thosestudentsspendmostoftheirpocketmoneyonbooks

22.一定有人把我的自行车拿走了，我找不到了。(take)

Someonemusthavetakenmybike.Ican'tfindit.

23.这不仅是我们的卧室，事实上我们什么都在这里干的。(morethan)

Thisismorethanourbedroom.Infactwedoeverythinghere.

24.这些年轻人自愿贡献大量时间为老人服务。(vokmieer)

Theseyoungpeoplevolunteerlargeamountsoftimetoservetheelderlypeople.

25.电脑在科学研究的许多方面替代了人脑。(substitute)

Computerssubstitutesthehumanbraininmanyaspectsofscientificresearch

26.我的丈夫和我对音乐有相似的爱好。(similar)

MyhusbandandIhavesimilarinterestsinmusic

27.有些学生不理解这首诗的含义。(makeout)

Somestudentsdonotunderstandthemeaningofthispoem.

28.千里之行，始于足下。(start)

Athousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.

29.尽管意见有分歧，他们对维护世界和平有着共同的利益。(inspite。。

Inspiteofholdingdifferentopinions,theyhavecommoninterestsinmaintainingworldpeace.

30.旅游不仅是一种很好的锻炼形式，也为各国人民之间的文化交流提供了一种重要手

段。(inadditionto)

Inadditiontoagoodformofexercise,tourismalsoprovidesanimportantmeansforcultural

exchangesamongpeopleofvariouscountries.

31.知识的共享将造福于四面八方的人们。(benefit)

Thesharingofknowledgewillbenefitpeopleinalldirections.

32.他的运气，一时顺，一时逆。(bylurn)

Hisluckisupanddownbyturn.

33.我们对老师的感激是无法能用语言表达的。(beyond)

Ourgratitudetotheteacherisbeyongdescription.

34.那家超市给消费者提供许多货物可选择。(choice)

Thatsupermarketprovidesmanychoicesofgoodsforconsumers.

35.有学问的人并不总是明智的人。(wisdom)

Alearnedpersonisnotalwaysofwisdom.

36.在旧书店里，我经常买到价格便宜的书。(price)

Ioftenbuycheappricesofbooksinthesecond-handbookstore,.

37.我想在大学里主修管理。(management)

Iwanttomajorinmanagementinuniversity.

38.成千上万的来访者每年来到中国，特别是在旅游季节。(especially)

ThousandsofvisitorscometoChinaeveryyear,especiallyduringthetouristseason.

39.你最好留出一点钱，以备你儿子的教育。(setaside)

You'dbeltersetasidealittlemoneyforyourson'seducation.

40.小李因为高烧病倒了。(bedownwith)

XiaoLiisdownwithahighfever.

41.上海是一座美丽的城市，只是交通繁忙了些。(exceptfor)

Shanghaiisabeautifulcity,exceptfortheheavytraffic.

42.我们必须利用学校中优越的学习条件努力学习。(takeadvantageof)

Wemusttakeadvantageofthesuperiorlearningconditionsoftheschooltostudyhard.

43.你不一定要出席会议。(necessarily)

Youdon'tnecessarilyattendthemeeting.

44.任何一个组织离不开好的管理。(without)

Anyorganizationcannotdowithoutgoodmanagement.

45.形势的发展不以任何人的意志而转移。(independent)

Thedevelopmentofthesituationisindependentonanyone'swill.

46.我们不应该通过不诚实的手段来达到自己的目的。(aim)

Weshouldnotusedishonestmeanstoaimatourgoals.

47.上海的各大公司办公室大多数配有电脑和打印机。(equip)

MostmajorcorporateofficesinShanghaiareequippedwithcomputersandprinters.

48.我们必须弄清这件事的真相。(findout)

Wemustfindoutthetruthaboutthismatter.

49.我们完全明白这项工作的重要性。(awareof)

Wearefullyawareoftheimportanceofthiswork.

50.除了英语之外，学生们还得学第二外语。(inaddition⑹

InadditiontoEnglish,studentshavetolearnasecondforeignlanguage.

51.这汤里有番茄、肉和豌豆。(consistof)

Thesoupconsistsoftomatoes,meatandpeas.

52.通过这本小说，你可以了解到18世纪欧洲人的生活和风俗习惯。(haveanidea)

Throughthisnovel,youcanhaveanideaofEuropeans5livesandcustomsinthe18thcentury.

53.长江从西向东蜿蜒5800千米。(wind)

TheYangtzeRiverwinds5800kilometersfromwesttoeast.

54.这种型号的电视机在上海的售价从2200元至2400元。(range)

ThepriceofthistypeofTVinShanghairangesfrom2,200yuanto2,400yuan.

55.成千上万的方便连锁店给上海居民的生活带来了极大的便利。(bring)

ThousandsofconvenientchainstoreshavebroughtgreatconveniencetothelivesofShanghai

residents.

56,通过因特网，张先生夫妇经常与在美国的儿子保持联系。(keepintouch)

Mr.ZhangandhiswifeoftenkeepintouchwiththeirsonintheUnitedStatesviatheInternet,.

57.报上登出广告，有许多小商店要出让。(forsale)

Thereareadvertisementsinthenewspapersthattherearemanysmallshopstosell.

58.这个大厅既可以作食堂又可以作会场。(combine)

Thishallcanserveasaplacecombiningbothadininghallandameetingplace.

59.篇幅有限,不能对此详加描述。(lackfor)

Lackingforthelength,itcannotbedescribedindetail.

60.上海的每一个市民都应该为2010年世博会尽自己的一份力量。(doone'sbit)

EverycitizenofShanghaishoulddohisbitforthe2010WorldExpo.

61.作为一种良好的运动形式，游泳能增强人体的肌肉，并降低血压。(as)

Asagoodformofexercise,swimmingcanstrengthenthebody'smuscleandlowerblood

pressure.

62.宁静的乡村生活对我很有吸引力。(appealto)

Thepeacefulcountrylifeappealstome.

63.从某种程度上来说，一个国家的国际地位取决于该国的经济。(dependon)

Tosomeextent,theinternationalstatusofacountrydependsonitseconomy.

64.市民要养成不乱扔瓜皮纸屑的好习惯。(form)

Citizensshouldformagoodhabitofnotthrowingpeelsandconfetti.

65.世界上几乎每个大城市都提供某种形式的公共交通工具。(transportation)

Almosteverymajorcityintheworldprovidessomeformofpublictransportation.

66.健康取决于良好的食物，新鲜的空气和充足的睡眠。(depend)

Healthdependsongoodfood,freshairandadequatesleep.

67.经常参观历史遗址和博物馆能使人增长见闻和有帮助。(frequent)

Visitinghistoricalsitesandmuseumsfrequentlycanbeinformativeandhelpful.

68.和世界万物一样，语言也得与时俱进。(change)

Likeeverythingontheearth,languagemustkeeppacewiththechanges.

69.原则上我们同意你的意见。(principle)

Weagreewithyouinprinciple,.

70.工厂领导应该对生产利润和环境保护一视同仁。(treat)

Factoryleadersshouldtreatproductiveprofitsandenvironmentalprotectionequally.

71.学生们对她的失败仍伤心不己。(sad)

Thestudentsarestillsadaboutherfailure.

72.尽管对外层空间进行过若干次探索，我们对其仍知之甚少。(inspiteof)

Inspiteofseveralexplorationsofouterspace,westillknowverylittleaboutit.

73.目前，因为孩子的教育支出，许多父母负债累累。(expense)

Nowadays,manyparentsareheavilyindebtbecauseoftheirchildren'sexpensesoneducation.

74.中国在传统上以人口众多，历史悠久而闻名于世。(famous)

Chinaistraditionallyfamousforitslargepopulationandlonghistory.

75.一个小物种的灭绝也会严重影响自然界的平衡。(affect)

Theextinctionofasmallspeciesalsoseriouslyaffectsthebalanceofnature.

76.在我们学校，教师和学生都可以免费上网。(access)

Inourschool,teachersandstudentscanhaveaccesstotheInternetforfree.

77.成功由三个重要因素组成：天才、勤奋加上运气。(consist)

Successconsistsofthreeimportantfactors:genius,hardwork,andluck.

II.一般将来时

1.这个商业中心的发展将继续到将来。(continue)

Thedevelopmentofthiscommercialcenterwillcontinue.

2.美国总统定于十月访问俄罗斯。(visit)

ThePresidentoftheUnitedStateswillbescheduledtovisitRussiainOctober.

3.这工作两天以内我怎么可能完成得了？(within)

HowwillIfinishthisworkwithintwodays?

4.如果我们要在午饭前到那儿，我们就得马上动身。(leave)

Ifwearetogettherebeforelunch,wemustleaveimmediately.

5.他在口语方面得到很好的训练，不久的将来就能用英语表达自如。(express)

HeiswelltrainedinoralEnglishandwillbeabletoexpresshimselfinEnglishinthenearfuture.

6.他那深邃的哲理将对未来产生巨大影响。(effect)

Hisprofoundphilosophywillhaveahugeeffectonthefuture.

7.我打算高中毕业后主修电子工程专业。(majorin)

Iamgoingtomajorinelectronicengineeringaftergraduatingfromhighschool.

8.对资源的大量消耗会进一步破坏生态平衡。(drainon)

Themassivedrainofresourceswillfurtherdestroytheecologicalbalance.

9.明天他们将在课堂上进一步讨论这个题目。(further)

Tomorrowtheywilldiscussthistopicfurtherinclass.

10.当地政府将努力向儿童提供良好的教育。(provide)

Thelocalgovernmentwillstrivetoprovidechildrenwithgoodeducation.

11.我们将举行晚会庆祝他五十大寿。(inhonorof)

Wewillholdapartyinhonorofhisfiftiethbirthday.

12.我打算在明天的会议上发表我对这个事件的个人看法。(personalopinion)

Iamgoingtoexpressmypersonalopinionsonthiseventatthemeetingtomorrow.

13.在电视节的开幕式上，你们将可以看到来自十多个国家的艺术家。(openingceremony)

AttheopeningceremonyoftheTVFestival,youwillbeabletoseeartistsfrommorethanten

countries.

14.老师的一句话能对我儿子起很大的作用。(effect)

Awordfromtheteachercanhaveahuge/greateffectonmyson.

15.按照中国传统风俗习惯，人们在除夕夜要守岁到半夜一二点钟。(stay)

AccordingtotraditionalChinesecustoms,peoplewillstayupuntiloneortwoo'clockonNew

Year*sEve.

16.在未来的工作面试中，雇员的诚信记录将成为老板关注的焦点。(focus)

Infuturejobinterviews,theemployee'screditrecordwillbecomethefocusoftheboss'sattention.

III.现在进行时

1.我们正在安排上演这个戏。(arrangemen。

Wearemakingarrangementsforstagingthisplay.

2.医生正帮助病人恢复健康。(recoverfrom)

Thedoctorishelpingthepatienttorecoverfromtheillness.

3.他总是尽全力完成布置给他的任务。(strive)

Heisalwaysstrivingtocompletethetasksassignedtohim.

4.许多高中生在寻找夏季的临时工作。(huntfor)

Manyhighschoolstudentsarehuntingfortemporaryjobsinthesummer.

5.当今我国妇女在社会主义建设中正起着重要作用。(play...partin)

Today,womeninourcountryareplayinganimportantpartinsocialistconstruction.

6.王教授此刻正在实验室里和他的两个助手一道做生物实验。(experiment)

ProfessorWangisdoingbiologicalexperimentswithhistwoassistantsinthelaboratorynow.

7.你看你的钢琴越弹越好!熟能生巧嘛！(practice)

Look,themoreyouplaythepiano,thebetteryouwillbe!Practicemakesperfect!

IV.一般过去时

1.他把玫瑰栽在花园中间。(grow)

Heplantedtheroseinthemiddleofthegarden.

2•她根本不认识那个人。(not...atall)

Shedidn*tevenknowthatpersonatall.

3.他写给我一封信，里面附着一张照片。(with)

Hewrotemealetterwithaphotoattached.

4.他的计划很快实现了。(animmediatesuccess)

Hisplanwasanimmediatesuccess.

5.他们利用他年老，把他所有的钱都拿走了。(takeadvantageof)

Theytookadvantageofhisoldageandtookallhismoneyaway.

6.他们年幼时经常在这小山上放风筝。(usedto)

Theyusedtoflykitesonthishillwhentheywereyoung.

7.河里挤满了形状各异，大小不同的船只。(fill)

Theriverwasfilledwithshipsofdifferentshapesandsizes.

8.中国的长城在两千多年前筑成。(comeintoexistence)

TheGreatWallofChinacameintoexistencemorethantwothousandyearsago.

9.那些植物因缺水而枯死。(lack)

Theplantsdiedduetolackofwater.

10.直到本世纪初那个城市才开始有现代形式的学校。(comeintoexistence)

Itwasnotuntilthebeginningofthiscenturythatmodernschoolscameintoexistence.

11.苏珊的礼物总使她的父母感到高兴。(please)

Susan'sgiftsalwayspleasedherparents.

12.男孩自愿把老妇人送到车站。(volunteer)

Theboyvolunteeredtosendtheoldwomantothestation.

13.约翰所有的钱加在一起只不过5美元而已。(nomorethan)

AllJohn'smoneytogetherisnomorethan5dollars.

14.他一路跑着，勉强赶上了末班车。(manage)

Heranalltheway,managingwithanefforttocatchthelasttrain.

15.我就在一会儿之前看到汤姆在急诊室里，他不可能走远了。(go)

IsawTomintheemergencyroomjustawhileago,sohecouldnotgofar.

16.在漫长与艰苦的攀爬后，山顶已在望。(withinsight)

Afteralongandarduousclimb,thetopofthemountainwasalreadywithinsight.

17.我们的政府给水灾受害者救济。(relief)

Ourgovernmentprovidesrelieftofloodvictims.

18.事故发生后，医生很快就赶到现场。(onthescene)

Aftertheaccident,thedoctoramvededonthescenesoon.

19.他在美国逗留时学到了一些美国英语。(pickup)

HepickedupsomeAmericanEnglishwhilestayingintheUnitedStates.

20.使我们惊讶的是，在歌唱比赛中业余选手打败了职业选手。(amateurs,professionals)

Tooursurprise,amateursbeatedprofessionalsinthesingingcompetition.

21.尽管他身体不好，但是他仍把全部精力贡献给科学实验。(inspiteof)

Despitehispoorhealth,hestilldevotedallhisenergytoscientificexperiments.

22.后来这位音乐家辞职了，并定居伦敦度过他的晚年。(resign,settledown)

LaterthemusicianresignedandsettleddowninLondontospendhislateryears.

23.总统任命布朗先生为办公室秘书。(appoint)

ThePresidentappointedMr.Brownassecretaryoftheoffice.

24.和他父亲的愿望相反，约翰从事了音乐生涯。(contraryto,follow...career)

Contrarytohisfather'swishes,Johnpursuedamusiccareer.

25.法国队在上半场进两个球，下半场又进两个球。(score)

TheFrenchteamscoredtwogoalsinthefirsthalfandtwomoregoalsinthesecondhalf.

26.他利用那段时间看了那一篇报告，大致了解了一下其中的内容。(takeadvantageof)

Hetookadvantageofthattimetoreadthereportandgetageneralideaofitscontent.

27.那年，她刷新了亚运会的百米跑记录。(setup)

Thatyear,shesetupagainthe100-meterracerecordintheAsianGames.

28.随着人口大幅度增长和现代工业的高速发展，污染产生了。(comeintobeing)

Withtherapidpopulationgrowthandtherapiddevelopmentofmodernindustry,pollutioncame

intobeing.

29.她不可能回家去了，我刚才还在图书馆见到她哩。(justnow)

Shecouldnotgohome.Isawherinthelibraiyjustnow.

30.顾客向经理举报，有个店员待客粗鲁。(complain)

Thecustomercomplainedtothemanagerthataclerkwasrudetothecustomer.

31.那位网球运动员击败了所有的对手，赢得了锦标。(defeat)

Thetennisplayerdefeatedallhisopponentsandwonthechampionship.

32.他把自己最终的成功全都归功于他家人的支持。(owe-to)

Heowedhisultimatesuccesstothesupportofhisfamily.

33.警察以重金悬赏以求获得银行劫案的有关信息。(reward)

Thepoliceofferedahugerewardfbrinformationaboutthebankrobbery.

34.在他们的研究工作中，科学家们陷入了僵局。(deadlock)

Intheirresearchwork,thescientistsreacheddeadlock.

35.他太太对他新买的小车很不满意。(far)

Hiswifeisfartoomuchdissatisfiedwithhisnewcar.

36.我住在伦敦一直到最近才离开。(recently)

IlivedinLondonuntilrecentlyandleft.

37.我没有吃午饭，而吃了两片面包。(notbut)

Ididn,thavelunchbuttoeattwoslicesofbread.

38.十年前他去澳洲碰碰运气，结果他生意做得很成功。(tryone\luck)

Tenyearsago,hewenttoAustraliatotryhisluckandfinallyhisbusinesswasverysuccessful.

39.三年以后，越来越多的人们对他的新理论感兴趣了。(becomeinterested)

Threeyearslater,moreandmorepeoplebecameinterestedinhisnewtheory.

40,参加告别晚会的每个人都祝贺那位法国科学家身体健康和长寿。(wish)

EveryonewhoattendedthefarewellpartywishedtheFrenchscientistgoodhealthandlongevity.

41.在会议的过程中，许多著名的科学家作了有趣的发言。(course)

Duringthemeeting,manyfamousscientistsmadeinterestingspeeches.

42.老师向学生们讲解了那个句子的意义。(explain)

Theteacherexplainedthemeaningofthatsentencetothestudents.

43.警察抓住了小偷的手臂。(catch)

Thepolicecaughtthethiefsarm.

44.借助地图，我毫不费力地找到了动物园。(withoutanydifficulty)

Withthehelpofthemap,Ifoundthezoowithoutanydifficulty.

45.令我感到惊奇的是，他对待父母如此粗鲁。(behave)

Tomysuiprise,hebehavedbadlytowardshisparents.

46.最初，我们对这项实验只有粗略的了解。(idea)

Initially,weonlyhadaroughideaofthisexperiment.

47.他把毕生精力花在医学研究上，并且取得了很大成绩。(devote)

Hedevotedhisentirelifetomedicalresearchandachievedalot.

48.他们今天提前完成了任务，弥补了昨天的损失。(make)

Theycompletedthetaskaheadofscheduletodayandmadeupforyesterday'sloss.

49.浦东的迅速发展给那些外国游客留下很深的印象。(impress)

TherapiddevelopmentofPudongimpressedforeigntourists.

50.那位有经验的科学家把毕生都献给了他的研究工作。(devote)

Theexperiencedscientistdevotedhiswholelifetohisresearchwork.

51.工厂满足了顾客的要求，以很低的成本生产了可以防水的布。(meet)

Thefactorymetcustomerrequirementsandproducedwaterproofclothataverylowcost.

52.短暂的犹豫使他失去了赢得奥运会金牌的机会。(cost)

AbriefhesitationcosthimtheopportunitytowintheOlympicgoldmedal.

53.在会议开始的时候，他向全体出席会议的人作了自我介绍。(present)

Atthebeginningofthemeeting,heintroducedhimselftoallthosepresent.

54.在二战中，中国人民和其他亚洲人民为了和平与日本军队战斗。(fight)

InWorldWarII,theChinesepeopleandotherAsianpeoplefoughttheJapanesearmyforpeace.

55.老师的鼓励使彼得对前途充满信心。(confident)

TheteachefsencouragementmadePeterfullofconfidencetowardshisfuture.

56.范志毅在昨天比赛中的表现给每个球迷留下了深刻的印象。(makeanimpressionon)

FanZhiyi'sperformanceinthegameyesterdaymadeadeepimpressiononeveryfan.

57.孩子们为短短的假日野营活动带备足够的食品。(adequate)

Thechildrenbroughtadquatefoodfortheshortholidaycamping.

58.在告别演出会上，他含着眼泪对观众们的支持表示感谢。(express)

Atthefarewellperformance,heexpessedthankstotheaudiencefortheirsupportwithtearsinhis

eyes.

59.那场大雾直到11点钟才散去，延误了好几十个航班。(not...until)

Theheavyfogdidn'tclearupuntil11o'clock,anddozensofflightsweredelayed.

60.在求职面试中她流利的英语给主考官留下了深刻的印象。(impress)

Duringthejobinterview,herfluentEnglishimpressedtheexaminer.

61.猎人从灌木林后面出来，瞄准奔跑的小鹿。(aimat)

Thehuntercameoutbehindthebushandaimedattherunningdeer.

62.在五十年代，这个地区遭受过多次地震灾害。(strike)

Inthe1950s,manyearthquakesstrokethisarea.

63.出乎我们的意料之外，科学探险队在三天内就走完全程。(cover)

Tooursurprise,thescientificexpeditioncoveredthejourneyinthreedays.

64.在黑暗中，我们把穿灰色毛衣的男人误认为是玛丽的父亲。(mistake)

Inthedark,wemistookthemaninthegraysweaterforMary'sfather.

65.Albert成功的关键是努力而非天才。(ratherthan)

ThekeytoAlbert'ssuccessishardworkratherthangenius.

V.现在完成时

1.他们邀请我留下过周末。(invite)

Theyhaveinvitedmetostayfortheweekend.

2.由于价格低，这个商店生意很好。(becauseof)

Becauseofthelowprice,thisshophasbeendoingwell.

3.这儿附近的旧建筑物大多数已不见了。(disappear)

Mostoftheoldbuildingsnearherehavedisappeared.

4.随着超级市场的兴起，许多邻近的小商店消失了。(wi由therise。。

Withtheriseofsupermarkets,manysmallshopsintheneighbourhoodhavedisappeared.

5.越来越多的人承认了医用心理学的价值。(recognize)

Moreandmorepeoplehaverecognizedthevalueofmedicalpsychology.

6.流行音乐得到了大多数青年人的喜欢。(wintheheartsof)

Popularmusichavewontheheartsofmostyoungpeople.

7.我们当中谁也没有去过南极洲。(none)

NoneofushasbeentoAntarctica.

8.我从来没看过比这更激动人心的比赛了。(exciting)

Ihavenevereverwatchedagamemoreexcitingthanthis.

9.多年来，他在雷锋伟大精神鼓舞下，不计报酬地为他人服务，奉献出自己的时间和爱

心。(devote)

Overtheyears,inspiredbyLeiFeng'sgreatspirit,hehasservedotherswithoutremuneration

devotinghistimeandlove.

10.由于粗心大意，汤姆错过了这个机会。(miss)

Tommissedtheopportunityduetohiscarelessness.

I.他们进步很快。相比之下,我们的进步就太慢了。(contrast)

Theymakerapidprogress.Incontrast,ourprogressistooslow.

12.总统先生，这是你首次访华吗？(thefirsttime)

Mr.President,isthisthefirsttimethatyouhavevisitedChina?

13.市府已采取措施进一步改善上海的交通。(takemeasures)

ThecitygovernmenthastakenmeasurestoimproveShanghai'strafficfurther.

14.鸡蛋的价格下跌了百分之十。(decline)

Thepriceofeggshasdeclinedbytenpercent.

15.他们的孩子已完全习惯于他们的新教师了。(beaccustomedto)

Theirchildrenhavebeencompletelyaccustomedtotheirnewteachers.

16.电脑的发明对科学的进步产生很大的影响。(affect)

Theinventionofthecomputerhasaffectedtheprogressofscience.

17.过去的两年来，我一直忙着考试。(busy)

Ihavebeenbusywithexamsinthepasttwoyears.

18.这已不是我第一次来上海了。我第一次来上海时对所见所闻都觉得有趣。(seem)

ThisisnotthefirsttimethatIhavecometoShanghai.EverythingIsawandheardseemedto

amusemewhenIfirstcametoShanghai.

19.我们的技术人员已经发现可以用一种简单有效的方式来解决这一难题。(discover)

Ourtechnicianshavediscoveredthatthisproblemcanbesolvedinasimpleandeffectiveway.

20.在近几年中上海的房价几乎翻了一番。(double)

HousingpricesinShanghaihavealmostdoubledinrecentyears.

21.现代科学的发展已经使宇宙探索成为可能。(possible)

Thedevelopmentofmodernsciencehasmadetheexplorationoftheuniversepossible.

22.大雪阻止了道路建设，大家都为此忧心忡忡。(holdup)

Everyonewasworriedthattheheavysnowhelduproadconstruction.

23.由于严格的训练，我们一个月里取得了两场比赛的胜利。(thanksto)

Thankstorigorous