云南省曲靖市英语小升初试题与参考答案(2024-2025学年)

2024-2025学年云南省曲靖市英语小升初模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Goodmorning,canyouhelpmefindtheEnglishsection,please?

B:Sure,it’sonthesecondfloor,totheleftofthemainstaircase.Question:Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A)Inalibrary

B)Ataschool

C)Inashoppingmall

D)AtanofficebuildingAnswer:B)AtaschoolExplanation:Thementionofthe“Englishsection”andthereferencetoa“mainstaircase”suggeststhattheconversationistakingplaceinaschool,possiblyalibrarywithinaschool.2、Listentothefollowingshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.ThemoonisanaturalsatelliteofEarth.Itisthefifth-largestmooninthesolarsystemandtheonlyonethatislargeenoughtobevisibletothenakedeyefromEarth.Themoonhasadiameterofabout3,474kilometersanditisabout384,400kilometersawayfromEarth.Question:Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthemoon?

A)Itisthelargestmooninthesolarsystem.

B)Itisabout1,000kilometersawayfromEarth.

C)ItisvisibletothenakedeyefromEarth.

D)Itismadeentirelyofrock.Answer:C)ItisvisibletothenakedeyefromEarth.Explanation:Thepassageclearlystatesthatthemoonis“visibletothenakedeyefromEarth,”makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbasedontheinformationprovidedinthepassage.3.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudents,AliceandBob,discussingtheirsummervacationplans.Alice:Hi,Bob,whatareyouplanningtodoforyoursummervacation?

Bob:Well,I’mthinkingofgoingtothebeachforaweek.Howaboutyou,Alice?

Alice:Thatsoundsgreat!Iwasactuallyconsideringgoingtoacampforkids.Iheardit’salotoffunandIwanttotrysomethingnew.

Bob:Oh,thatdoessoundinteresting.Doyouknowwhatkindofcampyou’rethinkingabout?

Alice:Yes,it’sasportscamp.IloveplayingbasketballandIwanttoimprovemyskills.

Bob:That’sawesome!IwishIcouldjoinyou,butIhavetostayhometohelpmymomwithsomechores.Question:WhatareAliceandBob’ssummervacationplans?

A)AliceisgoingtothebeachandBobisgoingtoasportscamp.

B)AliceisgoingtoasportscampandBobisgoingtothebeach.

C)AliceandBobarebothgoingtothesamecamp.

D)NeitherAlicenorBobhasaplanforsummervacation.Answer:B

Explanation:Aliceisgoingtoasportscamp,whileBobisplanningtogotothebeach.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.4.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,discussingthestudent’sgrades.Teacher:Hi,Sarah,howareyoudoinginmathclass?

Sarah:IthinkI’mdoingokay,butI’malittleworriedaboutmygrades.Ididn’tdoaswellasIexpectedonthelasttest.

Teacher:Iunderstandthatyou’reconcerned,Sarah.Mathcanbechallengingsometimes.Didyoureviewthematerialafterthetest?

Sarah:Yes,Istudied,butIstillfeltlikeIdidn’tunderstandsomeoftheconcepts.

Teacher:Irecommendthatyouworkonthosespecifictopicswithatutororstudygroup.Itmighthelpyoucatchupandimproveyourunderstanding.Question:WhatisSarah’sconcernabouthermathgrades?

A)Sheisworriedabouthergradesbecauseshedoesn’tunderstandthematerial.

B)Sheisconfidentabouthergradesanddoesn’tneedtoworry.

C)Sheisdoingwellinmathanddoesn’tneedtoreviewthematerial.

D)Sheisworriedabouthergradesbecauseshedidn’tstudyforthetest.Answer:A

Explanation:Sarahexpressesherconcernabouthermathgradesbecauseshefeelslikeshedidn’tunderstandthematerialafterstudying.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.5、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudents,SarahandTom,discussingtheirfavoritesubject.Question:WhatisSarah’sfavoritesubject?

A)Math

B)English

C)Science

D)HistoryAnswer:B)English

Explanation:Intheconversation,Sarahmentions,“IreallyenjoyEnglishclassbecausewegettoreadalotofgreatbooksandlearnnewvocabulary.”6、Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,Alex,discussingtheupcomingsciencefair.Question:WhatisAlex’sprojectabout?

A)Thesolarsystem

B)Plantgrowth

C)Waterconservation

D)AnimalbehaviorAnswer:B)Plantgrowth

Explanation:TheteacherasksAlex,“Whatkindofprojectareyouworkingonforthesciencefair?”andAlexreplies,“I’mdoingaprojectonplantgrowthandhowdifferentconditionsaffectit.”7、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirschoolplansforthenextyear.Choosethebestanswertocompletethefollowingsentence:W:Hey,doyouknowwhatsubjectsyou’replanningtotakeinmiddleschool?

M:Yeah,I’mthinkingoftakingamixofscience,history,andmaybesomeartclasses.Whatsubjectsistheboyconsideringtakinginmiddleschool?ScienceandhistoryHistoryandartScienceandartScience,history,andartAnswer:D)Science,history,andartExplanation:Theboymentionsthatheisthinkingoftakingamixofscience,history,andmaybesomeartclasses,whichindicatesthatheisconsideringallthreesubjects.8、Listentoashortpassageaboutapopularmiddleschoolactivity.Choosethebestanswertothefollowingquestion:Whatdomostmiddleschoolstudentsenjoyaboutparticipatingintheschool’ssciencefair?Theylikewinningprizes.Theyenjoythechallengeofdesigningtheirprojects.Theypreferthesocialaspectofworkingwithfriends.Theyfindthecompetitiontoostressful.Answer:B)Theyenjoythechallengeofdesigningtheirprojects.Explanation:Thepassagementionsthatmanystudentsfindtheopportunitytodesigntheirownprojectstobebothexcitingandchallenging,whichsuggeststhattheyenjoythecreativeprocessandthechallengeoftheprojectitself.9.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howistheschooltripgoing?C.Whatistheplanfortheweekend?Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,onepersonasks,“Howistheschooltripgoing?”whichindicatesthatthetopicisabouttheprogressoftheschooltrip.10.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theyarediscussingabooktheyhavejustfinishedreading.B.Theyareplanningamovienighttogether.C.Theyarecomparingtheirfavoritesportsteams.Answer:C

Explanation:Thedialogueincludesaconversationaboutwhichsportsteamisbetter,whichsuggeststhatthetopicisaboutfavoritesportsteams.11.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.StudentA:“I’mthinkingofgoinghikingwithmyfriendsthisweekend.Areyouplanningtodoanythingfun?”StudentB:“Yeah,I’mactuallyplanningtogotothebeach.Theweatherissupposedtobeperfect.”Question:WhatisStudentB’splanfortheweekend?

A)Togohiking

B)Togotothebeach

C)Tostayhomeandstudy

D)TogocampingAnswer:B)TogotothebeachExplanation:StudentBexplicitlystates,“I’mactuallyplanningtogotothebeach,”whichindicatesthattheirplanistogotothebeach.12.Youhearashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschoolassignment.Teacher:“Haveyoufinishedyourscienceprojectyet,Sarah?”Sarah:“Notquite.I’mstillworkingontheexperiment.Iwashopingtohaveitdonebytomorrow.”Question:WhatisSarah’scurrentstatuswiththescienceproject?

A)Shehasalreadyfinishedit.

B)Sheisinthemiddleofcompletingit.

C)Shehasnotstartedityet.

D)Shefinisheditaweekago.Answer:B)Sheisinthemiddleofcompletingit.Explanation:Sarah’sresponse,“I’mstillworkingontheexperiment,”suggeststhatsheiscurrentlyintheprocessofcompletingtheproject,notyetfinished.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatisthecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”?childschildrenchildschilderAnswer:B)childrenExplanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children.”OptionsA,C,andDareincorrectbecausetheydonotfollowthestandardpluralizationrulesforEnglishnounsendingin“-d.”2、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ifyou________yourhomework,youcanwatchTV.finishfinishedfinisheswillfinishAnswer:A)finishExplanation:Thecorrectformtouseinthesentenceisthesimplepresenttense“finish”becauseitisusedtoexpressageneraltruthorhabitualaction.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecausetheyareeitherthepasttense,futuretense,ornotthecorrecttenseform.3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________theirbooksandopentheirnotebooks.collectgathertakebringAnswer:C)takeExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“take”becauseitisthemostappropriateverbtodescribetheactionofhavingthestudentspickuptheirbooks.“Collect”and“gather”canimplyabringingtogetherofmultipleitems,while“bring”impliestakinganitemfromoneplacetoanother,whichdoesn’tfitthecontextofthesentenceaswellas“take.”4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?Theydowenttotheparkyesterday.Shedidwentshoppinglastweekend.Wedidgotothecinemalastnight.Theydidn’twenttothemuseumlastweek.Answer:C)Wedidgotothecinemalastnight.Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did”followedbythebaseformofthemainverb.Therefore,thecorrectsentenceis“Wedidgotothecinemalastnight.”Theotheroptionshaveincorrectverbtenses(“went”shouldbe“went”inAandB,and“didn’twent”shouldbe“didn’tgo”inD).5.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?A.appleB.catC.hatD.bagAnswer:B.catExplanation:Theword“cat”ispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothersbecauseitistheonlywordthatendswiththe“at”sound,whiletheothersendwiththe“e”sound.6.Choosethecorrectsentencetocompletethefollowingparagraph:Wearegoingonafieldtriptothemuseum.Thestudentsshouldbring________.A.theirhomeworkB.theirbackpacksC.theirschoolbagsD.theirpencilsAnswer:B.theirbackpacksExplanation:Thecorrectsentencetocompletetheparagraphshouldsuggestthatthestudentsneedtobringtheirbackpacksforthefieldtrip.Theotheroptionsarenotrelevanttothecontextofamuseumvisit.7、Thesentence“Sheisateacher.”isinthe_______form.presentcontinuouspastcontinuouspresentperfectpastsimpleAnswer:D)pastsimpleExplanation:Thesentence“Sheisateacher.”isinthepastsimpletense,whichisusedtodescribeapermanentstateorconditionthatistrueatthetimebeingreferredto.8、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglistofsynonymsfor“happy”:

A)joyful

B)elated

C)dejected

D)delightedAnswer:C)dejectedExplanation:“Dejected”meansfeelingorshowingdisappointmentordespondency,whichistheoppositeof“happy.”Theotheroptions,“joyful,”“elated,”and“delighted,”areallsynonymsfor“happy.”9.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”?goeswentgoedgoneAnswer:B)wentExplanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“go”is“went.”“Goes”isthepresenttense,“goed”isanincorrectpasttenseform,and“gone”isthepastparticiple,notthepasttense.10.Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist:apple,orange,banana,pear,grapefruit.appleorangebananacarAnswer:D)carExplanation:“Apple,”“orange,”“banana,”and“pear”arealltypesoffruit.“Car”isavehicleanddoesnotbelonginthelistoffruits.11.Choosethecorrectsentencetocompletethedialogue:A.Canyouhelpmewithmymathhomework?B.I’mnotsure.Letmeseeyourbook.C.Sure,Icanhelpyou.Whatdoyouneedhelpwith?D.Idon’thavetimetohelpyou.Answer:C

Explanation:ThecorrectresponseisCbecauseitofferstohelpandasksforspecifics,whichisapoliteandappropriatewaytoengageinaconversationabouthelpingwithhomework.12.Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Theteacher___________thestudentstobequietduringtheassembly.A.orderedB.requestedC.commandedD.demandedAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectwordis“requested”becauseitimpliesapoliterequest,whichisoftenusedineducationalsettingstoaskstudentstobequiet.“Ordered”and“commanded”canbeseenasmoreforceful,while“demanded”istoostrongforthecontextofaschoolsetting.三、完型填空（10分）Completethefollowingpassagewiththeappropriatechoicesbelow.Ifyou’relookingforwardtotransitioningfromelementaryschooltomiddleschool,thereareseveralthingsyoushouldknowtomaketheprocesssmoother.First,you’llneedtounderstandthe[1]__oftheapplicationprocess.Then,youshouldprepareforthe[2]__testsandinterviewsthatareoftenrequired.It’salsoimportanttogettoknowyourpotential[3]__andunderstandtheschool’s[4]__andexpectations.Finally,being[5]__cangreatlyincreaseyourchancesofasuccessfultransition.1.A)details

B)fun

C)fear

D)surprise

E)mystery2.A)creative

B)academic

C)fitness

D)art

E)music3.A)teachers

B)peers

C)coaches

D)parents

E)counselors4.A)schedules

B)rules

C)curriculum

D)buildings

E)uniforms5.A)confident

B)nervous

C)shy

D)lazy

E)silentAnswers:1.A)details2.B)academic3.A)teachers4.B)rules5.A)confident四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Passage:Theworldoftechnologyisconstantlyevolving,andoneofthemostsignificantadvancementsinrecentyearshasbeentheriseofartificialintelligence(AI).AIreferstothesimulationofhumanintelligenceinmachinesthatareprogrammedtothinklikehumansandmimictheiractions.Thistechnologyhasfounditswayintovariousaspectsofourlives,frompersonalassistantslikeSiriandAlexatocomplexsystemsthatpowerself-drivingcarsandrecommendmoviesonstreamingservices.OneofthekeybenefitsofAIisitsabilitytoprocessvastamountsofdataquicklyandaccurately.Thishasrevolutionizedindustriessuchashealthcare,finance,andretail.Inhealthcare,AIisbeingusedtoanalyzemedicalrecordsandpredictpatientoutcomes,whichcanleadtobettertreatmentplans.Infinance,AIalgorithmscandetectfraudulenttransactionsandmakepersonalizedinvestmentrecommendations.Inretail,AI-poweredchatbotscanprovide24/7customerserviceandhelpcustomersfindproductstheyareinterestedin.However,withgreatpowercomesgreatresponsibility.ThereareconcernsaboutthepotentialdangersofAI,suchasjobdisplacementandprivacybreaches.ManyexpertsarguethatwhileAIcanenhanceourlives,italsoneedstobecarefullyregulatedtoensureitisusedethicallyandresponsibly.Questions:1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toexplainwhatartificialintelligenceis.B.ToargueforthecompletebanofAI.C.TohighlightthebenefitsofAIinvariousindustries.D.TodiscusstheethicalconcernsassociatedwithAI.2.Accordingtothepassage,AIcanbebeneficialinwhichofthefollowingindustries?A.EducationB.HealthcareC.EntertainmentD.Alloftheabove3.WhatisoneoftheconcernsmentionedinthepassageregardingtheuseofAI?A.IncreasedproductivityB.JobdisplacementC.EnhancedcommunicationD.Betterdecision-makingAnswers:1.C.TohighlightthebenefitsofAIinvariousindustries.2.B.Healthcare3.B.Jobdisplacement五、写作题（16分）WritingWriteashortessayonthetopic“TheImportanceofReadinginOurLives.”Youshouldincludeanintroduction,twoma