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1/12022北京石景山初三一模英语考生须知1.本试卷为闭卷考试,共10页,满分60分,考试时间为90分钟。2.请在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.MissLinisverykind.________alwayshelpspeopleinneed.A.He B.She C.They D.It2.Let’smeet________thebusstopafterschoolandthengohometogether.A.at B.to C.of D.with3.Grandpaisover70yearsold,________hestilllooksyoung.A.but B.because C.so D.or4.—________areyougoingthisweekend?—TotheSummerPalace.A.When B.Where C.Why D.Who5.Lookatthesign.You________takephotosinthismuseum.A.wouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t6.Myfatherisatealover.Heoften________teaaftersupper.A.drinks B.wasdrinking C.willdrink D.isdrinking7.TheFirstBeipanRiverBridgeinGuiZhouisoneof________bridgesintheworld.A.high B.higher C.highest D.thehighest8.Mr.Smith________inapandaprotectioncentersince2001.A.works B.hasworked C.worked D.willwork9.IsawLucyintheschoolhall.She________forherspeechatthattime.A.prepares B.willprepare C.waspreparing D.hasprepared10.Everybody________deeplyaftertheyheardthestoryyesterday.A.moves B.moved C.ismoved D.wasmoved11.—Amy,it________outsidenow.Takeanumbrellawithyou.—OK,Mum.A.rains B.rained C.israining12.—Doyouremember________inherclasslastweek?—Sure.AboutChineseculture.A.whatwillMrs.LitalkaboutB.whatMrs.LiwilltalkaboutC.whatdidMrs.LitalkaboutD.whatMrs.Litalkedabout二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)LoveisJustaThread(线)Ioncereallydoubtedwhethertherewaslovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyarevery____13____andtheydon’thavetimetoactintheromanticwaysthatIseeonTV.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt(缝被子).I____14____satdownbesideherandjustlookedather.“Mum,canIhaveaquestion?”Iaskedafterawhile.“What?”shereplied,stilldoingherwork.“IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?”Mymotherraisedherheadwith____15____inhereyes.Shedidn’tanswerimmediately.Myquestionseemedoutofherexpectation.IwasworriedbecauseIthoughtIhad____16____her.ButatlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords:“Susan,lookatthisthread.Itreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable(耐用的).Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcanhardlybeseenanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.”IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’t____17____heruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Aftertheywereback,everydayintheafternoon,mymotherhelpedmyfather____18____slowlyonthecountryroad.Alongtheroad,thereweremanybeautifulflowers,greengrassandtrees.Allofthese____19____upthemostbeautifulpictureintheworld.Thedoctorhadsaidmyfatherwouldbecomewellintwomonths.Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn’twalkbyhimself.Weallworriedabouthim.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,I’mOK.”hesaidgently.“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmum.”____20____hiseyes,Iknewhelovedmymotherdeeply.OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses,butnowIunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequilt.Loveisinside.13.A.happy B.busy C.patient D.polite14.A.silently B.angrily C.proudly D.freely15.A.confidence B.sadness C.surprise D.pleasure16.A.hurt B.cheated C.lost D.missed17.A.face B.influence C.correct D.understand18.A.run B.walk C.jump D.drive19.A.gave B.set C.put D.made20.A.Examining B.Imagining C.Reading D.Considering三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。APeopleWhoareHappywithTheirJobsMollyhasreadanarticleonSunshineDaily.Itintroducesfourpeoplewhoareexcellentintheirfields.WuWei,artist“WuWeiisatalentedartist,”saidhisbestfriend.“Hedoesn’tliketotalkmuch,buthisworkshouts!”Hispaintingshavewonhighpraisefromtheartcommunity.“Iwanttosharethebestartwithpeople,soI’malwayssearchingforsomethingbetter,”hesaid.SuNing,accountant(会计)SuNinggaveupherjobasasalesmanagerfiveyearsagoandstartedtoworkasanaccountant.“Iloveworkingwithnumbers.Butasanaccountant,wealsoneedtobecareful.Tous,amissisasgoodasamile,”shesaid.LiuHao,engineerLiuHaoisahigh-speedrailwayengineer.“Wecan’taffordtomakeanymistakes,”saidMrLiu.“He’sseriousandwellorganized,buthe’seasytoworkwith,”oneofhisteammemberssaid.FangYuan,doctorFangYuan,headofSunshineHospital,iskindandpatient.“Asadoctor,carelessnesswillbeabigproblemnotonlytoourselvesbutalsotopatients,”shesaid.“Shehasputmostofhertimeintoherwork,”saidanotherdoctor.21.WhatdoesWuWeido?A.Anartist. B.Amanager. C.Anaccountant. D.Adoctor.22.Wholovesworkingwithnumbers?A.Molly. B.LiuHao. C.SuNing. D.FangYuan.23.WhatisFangYuanlike?A.Kindandpatient. B.Activeandcareful.C.Youngandtalented. D.Seriousandorganized.BTheUnusualPackagehairpinWehadjustfinishedourwonderfulNewYearParty.Nowitwasfinallytimetoexchangepresents.Onebyone,ourteachercalledouteachname,andthenhehandedthepresents.Soon,allkindsofgifts,fromboardgames,candyandbookstosmalltoyshadbeenalmostopened.Istoodofftoonesidewithmybestfriends,CarrieandMegan.Carrie’sgiftwasaboxofchocolatesandMegan’swasabookof365stories.Itriedtoappeardisinterested.Butwhenthelastbrightlywrapped(包装的)presentwasgone,Ibegantogetnervous.Theteacherfinallycalledoutmynameandhandedmeanold,sortofdirtysmallbox.Whatanunusualpackage(包裹),Ithought.Whowouldwrapsomethinglikethis?“Who’sitfrom?”askedCarrie.Iturnedovertheboxandfound,“ToBettyfromSarah,”writteninpencil.MyheartdroppeddowntomyfeetwhenIsawit.Sarah’sfamilywaspoorandtheymovedhereabouttwoyearsago.Sarahwasnicebutterriblyshy.Shehadtroublewithherschoolwork,especiallyreading.Sometimesourteacheraskedmetohelpher.MymotherhadtaughtmethatIshouldalwaysbepolitewhenreceivingagift.“Feelingsaremoreimportantthanthings,”shealwayssaid.“Thereisnothingintheworldworthhurtingsomeoneelse’sfeelingsover.”SoIwasreadytoactasifIhadjustbeengiventhebestpresentIhadeverreceived.“Maybeit’saneraser,”saidCarrie.“Ithinkit’sjustacard,”saidMegan.ButwhenIopenedtheboxandreachedmyfingersin,Iknewtheywerebothwrong.Ipulledoutahairpin.Itwaslightyellowwithasmallpinkfloweronit.Itwastrulybeautiful.Thatnight,IreceivedmorethanthegiftSarahgaveme.Ilearnednottoprejudgeothers,andthatnicepresentsandkindheartscouldcomeinunusualpackages.24.Thewritergotthepresentfrom________.A.Carrie B.Megan C.Betty D.Sarah25.Whatpresentdidthewriterreceive?A.Acard. B.Ahairpin. C.Astorybook. D.Aboxofchocolates.26.Whathasthewriterlearnedfromherexperience?A.Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.B.Don’tberudetothepoorpeople.C.Presentsareimportantonfestivals.D.Friendshipisnecessaryforeveryone.CManycultureshavestoriesoftalkingtreesthatgiveadviceaswellaswarningstopeople.Newresearchhasfoundsomethingamazing:itappearsthatplantscancommunicateafterall.Ithasbeenknownforsometimethatplantsusechemicals(化学物质)tocommunicatewitheachother.Thishappenswhenaplant,sayabeanplant,getsattackedbyinsects(昆虫).Theplantsendsoutasmallnumberofchemicalsfromtheleavesthatarebeingeaten.Thisislikeawarning,oracallforhelp:“I’mbeingattacked!”Whenanotherbeanplantdiscoversthis,itstartstosendoutitsown,differentchemicals.Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Othersattractinsects—thewasps!Thewaspskilltheinsectsthatareeatingthebeanplants.Scientistshopetolearnmoreabouthisplantwarningsystem,sothatwecanuseittogrowcropsinabetterway.Moresurprisingly,plantsalsousesoundtocommunicate.Peoplecan’thearthesesounds,butplantsaremakingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots(根).Theyalso“listen”tothenoisesfromotherplants.Achilliplantcantellifaneighbouringplantishelpful,orunfriendly.Sometreesmakeclickingnoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.Mostsurprisinglyofall,plantshaveanamazingsystemofcommunicationthatcanconnectnearlyeveryplantinaforest.Scientistscallthissystemthe“woodwideweb”.ItisinsomewayssimilartotheInternetweuse.Thewoodwidewebisconnectedundergroundbyfungi(菌类).Thisfunginetworkconnectstherootsofdifferentplantstoeachother.Usingthewoodwideweb,plantscanshareinformationandevenfoodwitheachother.ButjustlikeourownInternet,thewoodwidewebhasitsownproblems.Plantscanstealfoodfromeachother,orattackotherplants.Perhapsonedayscientistswilllearnhowtocreatea“firewall”tohelppreventtheseattacks.Scientistsarelearningmoreeverydayaboutthesecretwaysinwhichplantstalktoeachother.Whoknows?Maybeonedaywewillknowenoughaboutplantcommunicationtobeableto“talk”withthemourselves.27.Whatdobeanplantsprobablydowhentheygetattackedbyinsects?A.Theymakenoiseswiththeirleaves.B.Theydrivewaspstokilltheinsects.C.Theygiveoutchemicalstocallforhelp.D.Theyfightbackdirectlywithotherbeanplants.28.Whatdoweknowaboutthe“woodwideweb”?A.Ithasitsownfirewalltostopattacks.B.Itsharesinformationwithinsectsoften.C.ItisabitliketheInternetweusetoday.D.Itproducesfoodthroughfungiandroots.29.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheSecretLanguageofPlantsB.TheBenefitsofPlants’TalkingC.WhydoPlantsTalkwithEachOther?D.HowdoPlantsCommunicatewithPeople?DAsdigitaldevices(数字设备)havetakenoversociety,keyboardactivityisnowoftentakentoreplaceearlyhandwriting.Theideaisthattypingmaybeeasierforyoungchildren.Butanewstudyhasfoundthatusingapenorpencilactivates(激活)moreareasofyourbrainthanakeyboarddoes.AudreyvanderMeer,thestudy’sleaderfromtheNorwegianUniversity,believesthatyoungchildrenshouldlearntowritebyhandsuccessfully.Thisisbecausewriting“givesthebrainmorechancesthantypingtohangyourmemorieson”,sheexplains.Thinkaboutit.Whenwewrite,ourbrainneedstothinkaboutandgetbackmemoriesoftheshapeofeachletter.Wealsoneedtouseoureyestowatchwhatshapeswe’rewriting.Andweneedtocontrolourhandstopressapenorpenciltoshapethedifferentletters.Allofthisusesandconnectsmoreareasofthebrain.Alongtheway,theseprocessesappearto“openthebrainupforlearning”,saysVanderMeer.Solearningthroughonlyoneway—digital—couldbeharmful,sheworries.VanderMeeralsopointsoutthattakingnotesbyhandencourages“visual(视觉的)notetaking”.Ratherthantypingblindly,thevisualnotetakerhastothinkaboutwhatisimportanttowritedown.Then,keywordscanbe“connectedwithboxes,arrows,andsmalldrawings”.Drawingimagesandwritingalsoturnonpartsofthebraininvolvedwithlearning.Writingevenactivateslanguageareas.Thissuggests,VanderMeersays,thatwhenwewritebyhand,“webothlearnbetterandrememberbetter”.Soit’simportantforchildrentolearnhandwritinginschoolfromanearlyage.Thisstudydoesnotsuggestgivingupdigitaldevices.Infact,itpointsout,computersandotherdeviceswithkeyboardshavebecomeessentialinmanymodernclassrooms.Keyboardingalsocanbehelpfulforstudentswithcertainspecialneeds(suchasiftheyhavetroubleusingtheirhands).Butnearlyallstudentswillbenefitfromlearninghandwritingatanearlyage.VanderMeeragreesthatlearningtowritebyhandisaslowerprocessandrequiresfinemotorskills.But,sheadds,that’sgood:“Ifwedon’tchallengeourbrain,wecan’tmakefulluseofit.”30.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?AHowwritingandprintingactivatethebrain.B.Howtypinginvolvesmorebrainmovements.C.Whypeoplepreferkeyboardingtohandwriting.D.Whyhandwritingisimportanttoyoungchildren.31.Theword“essential”inParagraph6probablymean?A.Famous. B.Expensive. C.Important. D.Traditional.32.Accordingtothestudy,whichofthefollowingabouttakingnotesisTRUE?A.Itcandevelopdrawingskills.B.It’sgoodforlanguagelearning.C.Itcanstoppeopletypingblindly.D.It’samustforrememberingletters.33.VanderMeermightagreethat________.A.learningthroughdigitaldevicesisharmfulB.takingnotesbyhandwillbemorepopularC.schoolswilllimittimeofusingcomputersD.childrenshouldlearnhandwritingearly第二部分本部分共6题,共20分。四、根据题目要求,完成相应任务。阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。WhydoWeCelebrateFestivals?Festivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.Everyfestivalhasitsdifferentcustoms.However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,thanks,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.Ofallthetraditionalfestivals,theharvest(丰收)festivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.Thisimportantfestivaltakesplaceafterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.Peoplecelebratetoshowthattheyarethankfulfortheyear’ssupplyoffood.InancientEgypt,theharvestfestivalwascelebratedduringthespringtime—theEgyptianharvestseason.Ithadaparadeandagreatlargemealwithmusicdancing,andsports.Today,insomeEuropeancountries,peopledecoratetownhallswithflowersandfruit,andgettogethertocelebrateoverameal.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.Customsplayanimportantroleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertimebecauseofthedevelopmentofmodemsocietyandthespreadofnewideas.OneexampleistheChineseSpringFestivalcustomoflightingfireworkstodriveawaytheevil(恶毒的)spiritsandcelebratethenewyear.Nowadays,manybigcitieshavegivenupthiscustominordertoavoidairpollution.AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecameanexcitingfestivalforchildrenwhichisfarfromitsoriginalcustom.Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial(商业的)withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.Althoughsomebelievefestivalsshouldnotbecommercialized,othersbelievetheincreaseinspendingisgoodfortheeconomy(经济)andpublichappiness.Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.Theyshowpeople’swishes,beliefsandattitudestowardslife.Theyallowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourworkforalittlewhile.Theyhelpusunderstandwherewecamefrom,whoweare,andwhattothankfor.Andifyoustudyfestivalscarefully,youmaybesurprisedtofindthatdifferentculturesactuallyhavealotincommonafterall.34.Whatisthecommonspiritinallfestivals?________________35.Whichfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture?________________36.Whydocustomsinsomefestivalschangeovertime?________________37.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?________________38.Whatdoyouthinkoffestivals’becomingmorecommercial?Whydoyouthinkso?________________五、文段表达(10分)从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。39.石景山因“燕都第一仙山——石景山”而得名,自古就是京西历史文化重镇。这里的古迹、公园、工业园区、建筑、休闲游乐场所等,都有历史、文化的印记。假如你是李华,你校英语社团正在开展线上交流活动,其公众号计划推出一期以“AmazingShijingshan(魅力石景山)”为专题的英文介绍。请你用英语给公众号留言,推荐一个你眼中最能体现石景山魅力的标志(symbol),对其作简要介绍,并说明推荐理由。提示词语:experience,fun,view,explore,culture提示问题:•Inyouropinion,whatisthesymbolofShijingshan?Pleasedescribeit.•Whydoyouthinkitcanbeasymbol?I’mLiHua,fromClass1,Grade9.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopemyideacanbetaken.Thanks!40.生活中并不缺少美,而是缺少对美的发现。美,可以是一个人,一桩事,一件物品,一处风景……某英文报社以“DiscovertheBeautyinLife(发现生活中的美)”为话题展开征文活动,请你用英语写篇短文给报社投稿,谈谈你发现的美是什么,发现美的过程中你经历了什么,以及从中得到的收获。提示词语:act,kind,fall,save,try提示问题:•Whatisthebeautyyou’vediscovered?•Whatdidyouexperienceinyourdiscovery?•Whathaveyoulearnedfromit?Beautyiseverywherearoundus.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.MissLinisverykind.________alwayshelpspeopleinneed.A.He B.She C.They D.It【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:林小姐非常善良。她总是帮助有需要的人。考查代词辨析。he他;she她;they他们;it它。此空指代前文提到的MissLin,女性,故此空应填she,故选B。2.Let’smeet________thebusstopafterschoolandthengohometogether.A.at B.to C.of D.with【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:放学后我们在公共汽车站见面,然后一起回家。考查介词。at在……,后接小地点;to朝;of……的;with和……一起;根据“thebusstopafterschoolandthengohometogether.”可知,此处指的是“在公共汽车站”,小地点前用介词at,故选A。3.Grandpaisover70yearsold,________hestilllooksyoung.A.but B.because C.so D.or【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:爷爷已经70多岁了,但他看起来还很年轻。考查连词辨析。but但是;because因为;so因此;or或者。前后两句构成转折关系,用but连接,故选A。4.—________areyougoingthisweekend?—TotheSummerPalace.A.When B.Where C.Why D.Who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——这个周末你要去哪里?——去颐和园。考查特殊疑问句。When何时;Where哪里;Why为什么;Who谁;根据“TotheSummerPalace.”可知,应是问去哪里,故选B。5.Lookatthesign.You________takephotosinthismuseum.A.wouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:看这个标志。你禁止在这个博物馆里拍照。考查情态动词辨析。couldn’t不能;needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;wouldn’t将不。根据“Lookatthesign...takephotosinthismuseum.”及常识可知,应该是“禁止拍照”,应用mustn’t。故选C。6.Myfatherisatealover.Heoften________teaaftersupper.A.drinks B.wasdrinking C.willdrink D.isdrinking【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我的父亲是个茶艺爱好者。他经常在晚饭后喝茶。考查一般现在时。根据句中“Myfatherisatealover.”及频度副词often可知,该句为一般现在时,表示经常性的动作,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,故选A。7.TheFirstBeipanRiverBridgeinGuiZhouisoneof________bridgesintheworld.A.high B.higher C.highest D.thehighest【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:贵州北盘河第一大桥是世界上最高的桥梁之一。考查形容词最高级。根据“TheFirstBeipanRiverBridgeinGuiZhouisoneof...bridgesintheworld.”可知,此处是“oneof+the+最高级+名词复数”结构,故选D。8.Mr.Smith________inapandaprotectioncentersince2001.A.works B.hasworked C.worked D.willwork【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:自2001年以来,史密斯一直在一家熊猫保护中心工作。考查现在完成时。根据“since2001”可知,此处应使用现在完成时,故选B。9.IsawLucyintheschoolhall.She________forherspeechatthattime.A.prepares B.willprepare C.waspreparing D.hasprepared【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我看见露西在学校大厅里。当时她正在准备她的演讲。考查时态。根据“atthattime”及“saw”可知,此处应用过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,故选C。10.Everybody________deeplyaftertheyheardthestoryyesterday.A.moves B.moved C.ismoved D.wasmoved【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:昨天每个人听了这个故事后都深受感动。考查被动语态。动词和主语之间是动宾关系,故应用被动语态;结合“yesterday”可知,空处应用一般过去时的被动语态,构成形式为was/weredone。故选D。11.—Amy,it________outsidenow.Takeanumbrellawithyou.—OK,Mum.A.rains B.rained C.israining【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——艾米,外面正在下雨。带把伞。——好的,妈妈。考查时态。根据“Takeanumbrellawithyou.”及“now”可知现在正在下雨,用现在进行时,其结构为am/is/aredoing。故选C。12.—Doyouremember________inherclasslastweek?—Sure.AboutChineseculture.A.whatwillMrs.LitalkaboutB.whatMrs.LiwilltalkaboutC.whatdidMrs.LitalkaboutD.whatMrs.Litalkedabout【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你还记得上周李老师在课上讲了什么吗?——当然。是关于中国的文化。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除AC;根据时间状语“lastweek”可知,是一般过去时,故选D。二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)LoveisJustaThread(线)Ioncereallydoubtedwhethertherewaslovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyarevery____13____andtheydon’thavetimetoactintheromanticwaysthatIseeonTV.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt(缝被子).I____14____satdownbesideherandjustlookedather.“Mum,canIhaveaquestion?”Iaskedafterawhile.“What?”shereplied,stilldoingherwork.“IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?”Mymotherraisedherheadwith____15____inhereyes.Shedidn’tanswerimmediately.Myquestionseemedoutofherexpectation.IwasworriedbecauseIthoughtIhad____16____her.ButatlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords:“Susan,lookatthisthread.Itreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable(耐用的).Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcanhardlybeseenanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.”Ilistenedcarefully,butIcouldn’t____17____heruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Aftertheywereback,everydayintheafternoon,mymotherhelpedmyfather____18____slowlyonthecountryroad.Alongtheroad,thereweremanybeautifulflowers,greengrassandtrees.Allofthese____19____upthemostbeautifulpictureintheworld.Thedoctorhadsaidmyfatherwouldbecomewellintwomonths.Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn’twalkbyhimself.Weallworriedabouthim.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,I’mOK.”hesaidgently.“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmum.”____20____hiseyes,Iknewhelovedmymotherdeeply.OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses,butnowIunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequilt.Loveisinside.13.A.happy B.busy C.patient D.polite14.A.silently B.angrily C.proudly D.freely15.A.confidence B.sadness C.surprise D.pleasure16.A.hurt B.cheated C.lost D.missed17.A.face B.influence C.correct D.understand18.A.run B.walk C.jump D.drive19.A.gave B.set C.put D.made20.A.Examining B.Imagining C.Reading D.Considering【答案】13.B14.A15.C16.A17.D18.B19.D20.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者一开始认为她的父母之间没有爱情,但是后来她的妈妈给她讲了一番话并且在看到了父亲生病期间妈妈细心照顾父亲之后才渐渐明白父母之间的爱情一直都存在,只是以一种看不见的方式存在着。【13题详解】句意:他们每天都很忙,没有时间像我在电视上看到的那样浪漫。happy开心的;busy忙碌的;patient耐心的;polite礼貌的。根据“theydon’thavetimetoactintheromanticways”可知,没时间浪漫,所以很忙,故选B。【14题详解】句意:默默地坐在她身边,只是看着她。silently寂静地,默默地;angrily生气地;proudly骄傲地;freely免费地。根据“I...satdownbesideherandjustlookedather.”可知,只是看着妈妈,所以是默默地坐在身边,故选A。【15题详解】句意:母亲抬起头,眼里充满了惊讶。confidence自信;sadness悲伤;surprise惊讶;pleasure高兴。根据“Myquestionseemedoutofherexpectation.”可知,我的问题出乎她的意料,所以她很惊讶,故选C。【16题详解】句意:我很担心,因为我认为我伤害了她。hurt伤害;cheated欺骗;lost丢失;missed思念。根据“IwasworriedbecauseIthoughtIhad...her.”可知,我担心自己的问题伤害了妈妈,故选A。【17题详解】句意:我仔细听着,但直到第二年春天我才明白她的意思。face面对;influence影响;correct纠正;understand理解。根据“Ilistenedcarefully,butIcouldn’t...heruntilthenextspring.”和后文内容可知,直到第二年春天的经历,作者才明白妈妈的意思,故选D。【18题详解】句意:他们回来后,每天下午,妈妈都要搀扶着爸爸在乡间的小路上慢慢走。run跑步;walk散步;jump跳;drive开车。根据“Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.”以及“Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn’twalkbyhimself.”可知,爸爸生病了,所以是搀扶着爸爸散步。故选B。【19题详解】句意:所有这些组成了世界上最美丽的画面。gave给;set设立;put放;made制作。根据“Allofthese...upthemostbeautifulpictureintheworld.”可知,是组成最美丽的画面,makeup“组成”符合语境,故选D。【20题详解】句意:从他的眼神中,我知道他深深地爱着我的母亲。Examining检查;Imagining想象;Reading阅读;Considering考虑。根据“hiseyes,Iknewhelovedmymotherdeeply.”可知,从父亲的眼神中,读到了他对母亲的爱。故选C。三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。APeopleWhoareHappywithTheirJobsMollyhasreadanarticleonSunshineDaily.Itintroducesfourpeoplewhoareexcellentintheirfields.WuWei,artist“WuWeiisatalentedartist,”saidhisbestfriend.“Hedoesn’tliketotalkmuch,buthisworkshouts!”Hispaintingshavewonhighpraisefromtheartcommunity.“Iwanttosharethebestartwithpeople,soI’malwayssearchingforsomethingbetter,”hesaid.SuNing,accountant(会计)SuNinggaveupherjobasasalesmanagerfiveyearsagoandstartedtoworkasanaccountant.“Iloveworkingwithnumbers.Butasanaccountant,wealsoneedtobecareful.Tous,amissisasgoodasamile,”shesaid.LiuHao,engineerLiuHaoisahigh-speedrailwayengineer.“Wecan’taffordtomakeanymistakes,”saidMrLiu.“He’sseriousandwellorganized,buthe’seasytoworkwith,”oneofhisteammemberssaid.FangYuan,doctorFangYuan,headofSunshineHospital,iskindandpatient.“Asadoctor,carelessnesswillbeabigproblemnotonlytoourselvesbutalsotopatients,”shesaid.“Shehasputmostofhertimeintoherwork,”saidanotherdoctor.21WhatdoesWuWeido?A.Anartist. B.Amanager. C.Anaccountant. D.Adoctor.22.Wholovesworkingwithnumbers?A.Molly. B.LiuHao. C.SuNing. D.FangYuan.23.WhatisFangYuanlike?A.Kindandpatient. B.Activeandcareful.C.Youngandtalented. D.Seriousandorganized.【答案】21.A22.C23.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了四位在各自领域都很优秀的人。21题详解】细节理解题。根据“WuWei,artist”可知,吴伟是艺术家,故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“SuNinggaveupherjobasasalesmanager...Iloveworkingwithnumbers.”可知,苏宁喜欢和数字打交道,故选C。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“FangYuan,headofSunshineHospital,iskindandpatient.”可知,方媛善良又有耐心,故选A。BTheUnusualPackagehairpinWehadjustfinishedourwonderfulNewYearParty.Nowitwasfinallytimetoexchangepresents.Onebyone,ourteachercalledouteachname,andthenhehandedthepresents.Soon,allkindsofgifts,fromboardgames,candyandbookstosmalltoyshadbeenalmostopened.Istoodofftoonesidewithmybestfriends,CarrieandMegan.Carrie’sgiftwasaboxofchocolatesandMegan’swasabookof365stories.Itriedtoappeardisinterested.Butwhenthelastbrightlywrapped(包装的)presentwasgone,Ibegantogetnervous.Theteacherfinallycalledoutmynameandhandedmeanold,sortofdirtysmallbox.Whatanunusualpackage(包裹),Ithought.Whowouldwrapsomethinglikethis?“Who’sitfrom?”askedCarrieIturnedovertheboxandfound,“ToBettyfrom
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