新北师大版必修2UNIT5HUMANSANDNATURE单元复习课件

Unit5HumansandNature必修第二册单元限时作业05Whendogsgetlonely,theylikekeepingthemselvesbusybymakingabigmessaroundthehouseandthatdoesn'treallysitwellwiththeirowners.That'swhyoneGermanradiohost,whoalsohappenstobeadogownercameupwiththeideaforaprogrammedesignedtorelaxdogsandmakethemfeelliketheyaren'talone.When30­year­oldStephanStock,aradiohostatRadioTon，inGermany'sBaden­Württembergregion，announcedthecreationofaprogrammeaimedatdogs,everyonethoughtitwasjustacleverAprilFools'trick.However,itwasn't.Forthepastthreeandahalfmonths,HalloHassohasbeenpumpingoutmusicforlonelydogsbothontheradioandonline.Stocksayshewasinspiredtocreatethespecialprogrammebyhispetdog,Layla,whowouldsometimesgetsoboredwhenleftalonethatshewouldkeepherselfbusybymakingabigmessaroundthehouse.HeandhiscolleaguesatRadioTonstartedresearchingwhatkindofmusicusuallyappealstodogs,andlearntthatitshouldhaveaslittledrumandelectricguitaraspossible,andshouldbeveryslow.“It'snotaboutkeepingdogsquiet，”StocksaidaboutHalloHasso.“It'smoreaboutthedogfeelinghe'snotalone.”HeaddsthatLaylaisn'tasrestlesssincelisteningtoHalloHasso,andhasbecomerelativelyquiet,evenlettinghertakeanap(打盹儿)tothemusicfromtheradio.HalloHassoisonlyavailableinBaden­Württemberg,viaradio,butifyou'dliketoseeifitcancalmyourfour­leggedpet,theprogrammecanalsobeaccessedonlinehere.Justpressthe“play”arrowatthetopofthepageandletthemusicworkitsmagic.Ifthisdoesn'twork,there'salwaysDogTV.单元限时作业刷阅读理解体裁题材词数难度建议用时说明文介绍说明305中7分钟1．Whatdolonelydogsusuallydo?A．Barkfiercely.

B．Liequietly.C．Createsurprise.

D．Causedamage.单元限时作业刷阅读理解【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一款专门为宠物狗制作的节目，节目中播放的音乐可以让独自在家的宠物狗不再感到孤独，以避免其制造混乱。答案及解析D细节理解题。根据第一段中的theylikekeepingthemselvesbusybymakingabigmessaroundthehouse可知，当狗感到孤独时，它们常会制造混乱，造成一些破坏。故选D项。2．HowdidpeoplerespondtoStock'sannouncementofaprogrammefordogsatfirst?A．Theythoughtpoorlyofit.B．Theydidn'ttakeitseriously.C．Theyshowedgreatinterestinit.D．Theyeagerlyexpecteditsbroadcast.答案及解析B细节理解题。根据第二段中的everyonethoughtitwasjustacleverAprilFools'trick可知，在刚开始时，人们认为创办这个节目只是一个愚人节玩笑，可见人们没当回事。故选B项。单元限时作业刷阅读理解答案及解析D细节理解题。根据第三段中的Stocksayshewasinspiredtocreatethespecialprogrammebyhispetdog,Layla…可知，斯托克创建这个节目是源于他在自己的生活经历中受到的启发。故选D项。3．WhatcanweknowaboutHalloHassofromthetext?A．It'saccessibleonlybyradio.B．Itaimsatkeepingdogsquiet.C．Ithasnospecificlimitonmusictypes.D．It'saproductofStock'sownlifeexperience.4．Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A．Onawebpage.

B．Inanewspaper.C．Inapetmagazine.

D．Inaresearchreport.答案及解析A推理判断题。根据最后一段中的theprogrammecanalsobeaccessedonlinehere.Justpressthe“play”arrowatthetopofthepageandletthemusicworkitsmagic可推知，这篇短文最可能来自网页。故选A项。[辽宁沈阳城郊市重点联合体2020高一期中]Therewasoncealonelygirlwholongedsomuchforlove.Onedaywhileshewaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingbirds.__1__Shecaredaboutthemwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithawonderfulsong.Thegirlfeltthegreatlovefromthebirds.单元限时作业刷7选51.F根据下文中的Shecaredaboutthem可知，F项Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.(她把它们带回家，放在一个小笼子里)与下文呼应。故选F项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一个女孩和两只小鸟的故事，告诉我们爱需要空间，缺乏空间只会让爱窒息。答案及解析【答案】F．Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.体裁题材词数难度建议用时记叙文人生哲理220中7分钟

__2__Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Thegirlwassofrightenedthathewouldflyaway.Asheflewclose,shegraspedhimwildly.Herheartfeltgladabouthersuccessincapturinghim.__3__Sheopenedherhandsandstaredinhorroratthedeadbird.Herdesperatelovehadkilledhim.Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedforfreedom.Heneededtoflyintotheclear,bluesky.__4__Thebirdcircledonce,twice,threetimes.PartⅡ

拓展阅读训练刷7选52．C根据下文Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.(两只鸟中较大、较强壮的一只从笼子里飞了出来)可知，C项Onedaythegirlleftthedoorofthecageopen.(一天，女孩没关笼子的门)符合语境。故选C项。答案及解析【答案】C．Onedaythegirlleftthedoorofthecageopen.【答案】G．Sheliftedhimfromthecageandthrewhimsoftlyintotheair.3．A根据该空的上文“当它飞近时，她粗鲁地抓住了它。她因为自己成功地抓住了它而感到高兴”和下文“她张开手，惊恐地盯着那只死鸟”可知，A项Suddenlyshefeltthebirdgosoft.(突然，她感到鸟儿瘫软了)承接上下文。故选A项。【答案】A．Suddenlyshefeltthebirdgosoft.4．G根据前一句Heneededtoflyintotheclear,bluesky.可知，G项Sheliftedhimfromthecageandthrewhimsoftlyintotheair.(她把它从笼子里拿出来，轻轻地抛向空中)承接上文。故选G项。

Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird'senjoyment.__5__Shewantedthebirdtobehappy.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Hesangthesweetestsongsthatshehadeverheard.Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdontoittootight,whilethebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings!单元限时作业刷7选5答案及解析A．Suddenlyshefeltthebirdgosoft.B．Shegavethemsomedeliciousfoodandleft.C．Onedaythegirlleftthedoorofthecageopen.D．Herheartwasnolongerconcernedwithherloss.E．Onedaysheleftwiththetwobirdsathomealone.F．Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.G．Sheliftedhimfromthecageandthrewhimsoftlyintotheair.5．D根据上文“看到鸟儿快乐的样子，女孩很高兴”可知，D项Herheartwasnolongerconcernedwithherloss.(她的内心不再担忧自己的得失)符合题意。故选D项。【答案】D．Herheartwasnolongerconcernedwithherloss.Manypeopleenjoytakingtripsbythemselves.Unluckily,theydonotalwayshavethebest__1__．Instead,peopleshouldconsidergrouptours.Takingagrouptourisawisechoiceforpeopleto__2__themselves.First,grouptoursplantravellers'routes,sopeopledon'thaveto__3__wheretheyaregoingnextorhowtheyaregettingthere.Theycanjust__4__andenjoytheirtrip.Forexample,myfamilyoncetookagrouptourtoChina.Thetravelagency__5__everythingforus.Wejustlookedattheschedulethetravelagencyhad__6__andfollowedit.Thankstothetravelagency,wehadapleasanttrip.Thismadethings__7__formyfathersincehedidn'thavetoworryaboutwherewewouldgonextandstayatnight.单元限时作业刷完形填空体裁题材词数难度建议用时议论文社会生活286中13分钟1．A.maps B．carsC．places D．vacations2．A.help B．enjoyC．praise D．encourage3．A.guess B．proveC．worryabout D．talkabout4．A.relax B．stopC．walk D．show5．A.madeuseof B．tookcareofC．ranoutof D．caughtsightof6．A.provided B．foundC．changed D．bought7．A.earlier B．easierC．slower D．worse

Another__8__ofgrouptoursisthattheyallowpeopletocommunicatewithoneanotherwhiletravelling.Travellersareabletodevelop__9__withpeopletheywouldneverhavemet__10__theyaretravellingtogetherforanumberofdays.AsIknow,myparents__11__Russiaonagrouptourfortheirhoneymoon.Theymetanothercoupleonthattrip,andeveryonehadagreattimetogether.Evenaftermanyyears,theystill__12__togetherfromtimetotime.Ifmyparentshadtravelledbythemselves,itwouldhavebeen__13__forthemtogettoknowthiscouple.Inshort,thereis__14__betterthanagrouptourwhentravelling.Grouptoursscheduleeverythingonthetrip,andtheygiveusthechancetomeetothersandmakefriendswiththem.Grouptoursarethe__15__waytotravelwhentakingatrip.单元限时作业刷完形填空8．A.rule B．questionC．purpose D．advantage9．A.skills B．programmesC．friendships D．treatments10．A.because B．unlessC．if D．although11．A.left B．visitedC．forgot D．missed12．A.dance B．learnC．cook D．travel13．A.certain B．importantC．impossible D．unnecessary14．A.something B．nothingC．somebody D．nobody15．A.best B．lastC．only D．new答案及解析【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了跟团旅行的好处，比如旅行社会为你安排好一切、在旅行中可以交到新朋友等，借此鼓励大家跟团旅行。1．D由前面的takingtrips可知，很多人喜欢独自旅行，但他们并非总能拥有最好的假期。vacation意为“假期”。故选D项。2．B句意为：跟团旅行是一个让人们玩得痛快的明智的决定。enjoyoneself意为“玩得尽兴”。故选B项。3．C根据第二段中的didn'thavetoworryaboutwherewewouldgonext可知，跟团旅行会提前计划好旅行路线，所以人们不用担心他们下一步要去哪里或者怎样到达那里。worryabout意为“担心”。故选C项。4．A由空后的enjoytheirtrip可知，他们只需要放松自己，享受他们的旅行。此空需要一个与enjoy感情色彩相近的词，relax合适，故选A项。5．B句意为：旅行社为我们打点好了一切。takecareof意为“处理”。故选B项。6．A句意为：我们只要看旅行社给我们提供的日程表并照做就行。日程表应是被旅行社“提供”的；provide意为“提供”，符合语境。故选A项。7．B根据空后的sincehedidn'thavetoworryaboutwherewewouldgonext可知，跟团旅行可以使事情变得更容易，不用担心下一站去哪里等问题，故选B项。单元限时作业刷完形填空答案及解析8．D空后的thattheyallowpeopleto…是跟团旅行的另一个好处：在旅行的时候可以和其他人交流。前一段讲了跟团旅行的一个优点，此段是论述另一个优点。故选D项。9．C下文讲述了作者的父母在一次旅行途中结识了另外一对夫妇并建立了友谊的例子，故此处是说，旅行者可以和他们本来从不可能见到的人发展友谊。friendship意为“友谊”。故选C项。10．A空后的“他们一起旅行很多天”与空前的“旅行者可以和他们本来从不可能见到的人发展友谊”之间是因果关系，前为果后为因。故选A项。11．B根据下文中的onthattrip可知，作者父母的蜜月旅行是跟团去了俄罗斯。visit意为“游览”。故选B项。12．D根据上文可知，作者的父母在一次旅行中结识了那对夫妻，即使很多年后作者的父母也偶尔和那对夫妻一起旅行，故选D项。13．C该句为虚拟语气，表达的意思是：如果(当初)作者的父母自己去旅行，就不可能认识这对夫妻了。impossible意为“不可能”。故选C项。【方法总结】学会识别完形填空中的虚拟语气英文中的虚拟语气用来表示说的话不是事实，或者是不可能发生的情况，是一种愿望、建议或假设。尤其是if虚拟语气条件句在完形填空中经常出现，如果能正确识别出虚拟语气，可以快速而正确地理解文章内容。本题所在的句子即为虚拟语气。14．B全文都在讲述跟团旅行的好处，故此处是说没有比跟团旅行更好的了。thereisnothingbetterthan为常用句式，意为“没有比……更好的了”。故选B项。15．A根据上文列举的跟团旅行的优点可知，作者认为跟团旅行是最好的旅行方式。故选A项。单元限时作业刷完形填空BeijingOperawaslistedintoUNESCOIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanityListin2010.BeijingOpera__1__(consider)asanationaltreasureofChina,whichdatesbackto200yearsago.ThelateQingDynastysawthegreat__2__(develop)ofthisopera.QianlongEmperorintheQingDynastyhad__3__interestinthelocalopera.__4__(celebrate)hiseightiethbirthday,heaskedoperatroupes(戏班)__5__(come)fromdifferentplacestoperformforhiminBeijing,sothefourbigHuiOperatroupesenteredthecapitaloneafteranother.__6__(gradual),theycombinedwithotherlocaloperas,andformedthepresentBeijingOpera.单元限时作业刷语法填空1．isconsideredconsider是谓语动词，与主语BeijingOpera之间是被动关系，且叙述客观事实，所以应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填isconsidered。2．development作saw的宾语，且由形容词great修饰，应用名词。故填development。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国的国粹——京剧。3．anhaveaninterestin意为“对……有兴趣”。故填an。5．coming句意为：……他要求来自不同地方的戏班在北京为他表演……句中已有谓语动词asked，所以设空处应用非谓语动词形式，come与operatroupes之间是逻辑上的主动关系，故用现在分词coming作后置定语。答案及解析4．Tocelebrate设空处作目的状语，所以应用动词不定式。故填Tocelebrate。6．Gradually作状语修饰整个句子，应用副词。故填Gradually。体裁题材词数难度建议用时议论文社会生活286中13分钟BeijingOperaisaformoftraditionalChinesetheatre__7__combinesmusic,performance,anddance.FullofChineseculturalfacts,theoperapresentstheaudience__8__anencyclopedia(百科全书)ofChineseculture,aswellasunfoldingstories,beautifulpaintings,wonderfulcostumes,gracefulgesturesandmartialarts.Besides,thekindsoffacialmake­up,especiallyconcerningthecolour,__9__(be)themostparticularartinBeijingOpera.Thereisnodoubt__10__itisreallythetreasureofChineseculture.单元限时作业刷语法填空7.that/which设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词form,关系词在从句中作主语，故填that/which。8．withpresentsbwithsth意为“将某物呈现给某人”。故填with。9．are句子主语是thekindsoffacialmake­up，所以谓语动词应用复数形式，且是叙述现在的事实，应用一般现在时。故填are。10.thatThereisnodoubtthat…为固定句型，意为“毫无疑问……”。故填that。单元限时作业刷应用文写作阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。ItwasawarmandsunnymorningattheCentralParkZoo.Maryandherclassmateswerechattingnoisilywithexcitementastheirschoolbusenteredthezooparkinglot.Today,Mary'sclasswasgoingonafieldtriptothezootolearnmoreabouttheanimalsandtheirnaturalhabitats.“Beforeyouleavethebus,pleasemakesureyouhaveyourpartner！”MrsBrownannounced.Tomakesurenoonegotlostinthezoo,eachstudenthadacompanion.Mary'scompanionwasnamedJohn.Johnlovesanimalsandwasalsoexcitedtogotothezoo.Butsometimes,Johndoesnotfollowtherulesandgetsintotrouble.Maryhopedthattoday,Johnwouldfollowtherulessotheywouldnotgetintotrouble.Whentherestofthestudentsgotoffthebus,MaryandJohnquicklyranofftoexplore.Theyfoundtheexhibitsformanydifferentkindsofanimalsandlearntalotabouttheirnaturalhabitats.Theysawtheelephantsplayingandtheysawgiraffeseating.Theysawthepolarbearssleepingandthemonkeysleaping.MaryaskedJohn：“John,whatisyourfavouriteanimal？”“IthinkIlikechimpanzeesbest.Theyhavealotofenergy,justlikeme!Whatanimaldoyoulike,Mary？”“Ilovepolarbears!IthinktheirlifestyleintheArcticisveryinteresting.”Afewhourslater,MaryandJohnstartedtofeelhungry.TheymadetheirwaybacktothezooentrancetoeatlunchattheRainforestCafé.TheRainforestCaféisbothMaryandJohn'sfavouriterestaurantbecausethereisanaquariuminside.Therestaurantisalsofamousforitschocolatecake,whichMaryorderedfordessertaftertheyhadfinishedtheirlunch.单元限时作业刷应用文写作AsMarywasfini