八下全册知识清单（重难单词短语和句型梳理）（默写版）

八下重难单词、短语和句型梳理重难单词Unit1What’sthematter?1._______________n.问题；事情v.重要；要紧；有关系2._______________n.胃；腹部3._______________n.胃痛；腹痛4._______________（复数feet）n.脚；足5._______________n.颈；脖子6._______________n.咽喉；喉咙7._______________n.发烧；发热8._______________v.（lay）躺；平躺9._______________n.放松；休息；剩余部分；其余10._______________n.&v.咳嗽11._______________n.X光；X射线12._______________n.牙痛13._______________n.头痛14._______________n.&v.间歇；休息；暂停；打破15._______________v.（使）疼痛；受伤16._______________n.乘客；旅客17._______________adv.&prep.离开（某处）不工作；从……去掉18._______________prep.向；朝19._______________n.问题，苦恼20._______________v.（用手或器具）击；打21._______________pron.（she的反身代词）她自己22._______________adj.生病的；有病的23._______________n.膝；膝盖24._______________pron.（we的反身代词）我们自己25._______________n.登山者；攀登者26._______________n.&v.危险；风险；冒险27._______________n.情况；状况28._______________(=kilogram)n.公斤；千克29._______________n.岩石30._______________n.(pl.knives)刀；餐刀31._______________n.血32._______________v.意思是；打算；意欲33._______________n.重要性，重要34._______________n.决定；抉择35._______________n.&v.限制；约束；管理36._______________n.勇气；意志37._______________n.死；死亡38._______________n.护士重难词汇变形：foot脚(n.)

→

(复数）stomach胃(n.)→

(n.)胃疼tooth牙(n.)

→

(复数）→

（n.）牙疼lie

躺，躺着(v.)→

(过去式）→

（现在分词）break打破(n.)→

(过去式）→

(adj.)破损的hurt受伤(v.)→

(过去式）hit击打(v.)→

(过去式）sick生病的(adj.)→

(n.)疾病she她→

（宾格）→

（形容词性物主代词）→

（反身代词）we我们→

（宾格）→

（形容词性物主代词）→

（反身代词）climb爬(v.)→

(n.)登山者kilo千克(n.)→

(复数）knife刀(n.)→

(复数）mean意思是；打算(v.)→

(n.)意义→

(adj.)有意义的→

(adj.)毫无意义的important重要的（adj.)→

(n.）重要性decide决定（v.）→

(n.)决定die死(v.)→

(n.)死亡→

(adj.)死了的→

(adj.)濒临灭绝的重难短语1.___________________________怎么了？出什么事了？2.___________________________感冒3.___________________________胃痛4.___________________________躺下5.___________________________量体温6.___________________________发烧7.___________________________休息8.___________________________下车9.___________________________使……惊讶；出乎……意料10.___________________________立即；马上11.___________________________陷入；参与12.___________________________习惯于……；适应于……13.___________________________冒险14.___________________________用尽；耗尽15.___________________________切除16.___________________________离开；从……出来17.___________________________掌管；管理18.___________________________放弃重难句型1.What’sthematter?你怎么了？2.Whatshouldshedo?她该怎么办呢？3.Doyouthinkitesfromanewspaperorabook?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？4.IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.重难单词1._______________v.欢呼2._______________v.义务做；自愿做n.志愿者3._______________n.标志；信号；符号；标牌4._______________n.通知；通告；注意v.注意到；意识到5._______________adj.孤独的；寂寞的6._______________prep.几个；数个；一些7._______________adj.强烈的；强壮的8._______________n.感觉；感触9._______________n.满足；满意10._______________n.高兴；愉快11._______________n.物主；主人；所有者12._______________n.（尤指长途）旅行；行程13._______________v.募集；征集；筹集；抬起；举起14._______________n.午夜；子夜15._______________adv.独自地；孤独地；单独16._______________v.修理；修补17._______________v.修理；安装18._______________adj.破损的；残缺的19._______________n.&v.车轮；轮子；旋转20._______________n.信件；函；字母21._______________n.女士；小姐22._______________adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的23._______________adj.盲的；失明的；盲目的24._______________adj.聋的25._______________v.想象；设想26._______________n.困难；难题27._______________v.开；打开28._______________n.门29._______________v.拿；提；扛；携带；搬运30._______________v.训练；培训31._______________adj.激动的；兴奋的32._______________n.训练；培训33._______________n.仁慈；善良；亲切；善意34._______________adj.聪明的；聪颖的；机灵的35._______________v.理解；领会；懂36._______________v.&n.变化；改变37._______________n.兴趣；关注v.使感兴趣；使关注38._______________n.先生（用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时，写为Sir）39._______________n.夫人；女士（用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称呼时；写为Madam）重难词汇变形：feel感觉(v.)→____________(n.)感觉satisfy使……满意(v.)→

(n.)满足→

(adj.)令人满意的→

(adj.)满意的own拥有(v.)→____________(n.)物主；主人different不同的(adj.)→____________(n.)差别imagine想象(v.)→____________(n.)想象力difficult困难的(adj.)→____________(n.)困难→____________(复数）home(n.)

家→____________（adj.)无家可归的train训练(v.)

→____________（n.）训练able能够的（adj.)→____________adj.有残疾的excite使……兴奋(v.)→____________(adj.)感到兴奋的→____________（adj.)令人兴奋/激动的kind善良的(adj)→____________(n.)善良understand理解(v.)→____________(过去式）→____________(adj.)善解人意的interest兴趣；使……感兴趣(n/v.)→____________(adj.)令人感兴趣的→____________(adj.)感兴趣的重难短语1.___________________________打扫(或清除)干净2.___________________________（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来3.___________________________分发；散发4.___________________________想出；提出(主意；计划；回答等)5.___________________________推迟6.___________________________分发7.___________________________打给(某人)；征召8.___________________________曾经……；过去……9.___________________________照顾；非常喜欢10.___________________________参加……选拔；试用11.___________________________修理；装饰；修补12.___________________________赠送；捐赠13.___________________________（外貌或行为）像14.___________________________建立；设立15.___________________________影响；有作用重难句型1.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedto.他们给我讲过去的故事以及事情曾经的样子。2.IgetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners’faces.当我看到动物病情好转以及它们主人脸上喜悦的神情时，我有一种强烈的满足感。3.Shecouldreadbyherselfattheageoffour.她四岁时就能自己阅读。4.YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.有了你的帮助，我才有可能拥有Lucky。5.ShetalkedtoAnimalHelpersaboutgettingmeaspecialtraineddog.她与＂动物帮手＂组织联系，试图给我一条经过特殊训练的狗。Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom？重难单词1._______________n.垃圾；废弃物2._______________v.折叠；对折3._______________v.扫；打扫4._______________n.地板5._______________n.杂乱；不整洁6._______________v.扔；掷7._______________adv.也不8._______________n.衬衫9._______________v.给；递；走过；通过10._______________v.借；借用11._______________v.借给；借出12._______________n.手指13._______________v.厌恶；讨厌14._______________n.杂务；乏味无聊的工作15._______________conj.与……同时；当……的时候；而；然而16._______________n.精神压力；心理负担 17._______________n.浪费；垃圾v.浪费；滥用18._______________v.提供；供应19._______________adv.而且；加之20._______________v.依靠；信赖21._______________v.发展；壮大22._______________n.独立23._______________n.公正性；合理性24._______________conj.因为；既然prep.,conj.&adv.从……以后；自……以来25._______________n.邻居26._______________adj.有病；不舒服27._______________v.落下；掉下28._______________adj.独立的；自主的29._______________adj.合理的；公正的30._______________adj.不合理的；不公正的重难词汇变形：sweep打扫(v.)→____________(过去式)throw扔(v.)→____________(过去式)lend借给；借出(v.)→____________(过去式)depend依赖(v.)→____________(n.)依赖→____________(adj.)依赖的independence独立(n.)→____________(adj.)独立的develop发展；培养(v.)→___________(n.)

发展→__________(adj.)发展中的→__________(adj.)发达的fair公平的(adj.)→____________(n.)公平→____________(反义词)不公平的→___________(n.)不公平ill生病的(adj.)→____________(n.)疾病drop落下(v.)→

____________(过去式)→____________（现在分词）重难短语1.___________________________倒垃圾2.___________________________频繁；反复3.___________________________一……就……；尽快4.___________________________目的是；为了5.___________________________依靠；信赖6.___________________________照顾；处理重难句型1.—Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?请你扫一下地好吗？—Yes,sure.好的，当然可以。2.—CouldIuseyourputer?我能用一下你的电脑吗？—Sorry.I’mgoingtoworkonitnow.对不起。我现在要用它工作。Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?重难单词1._______________v.允许；准许2._______________adj.有毛病的；错误的3._______________v.猜测；估计4._______________n.协议；交易5._______________v.争吵；争论6._______________adv.代替；反而；却7._______________adj.正确的；恰当的8._______________v.解释；说明9._______________adj.焦虑的；担忧的10._______________v.主动提出；自愿给予11._______________n.关系；联系；交往12._______________v.抄袭；模仿；复制；复印13._______________v.归还；回来；返回14._______________（v.）→_______________（n.）交流；沟通15._______________（n.）→_______________（adj.）多云的；阴天的16._______________（adj.）→_______________（adj.）年纪较长的17._______________（pron.）→_______________（pron.）任何；每一18._______________（n.）→_______________（adv.）第二；其次19._______________（adj.）→_______________（adv.）清楚地20._______________n.成员；分子21._______________n.意见；想法；看法22._______________n.技艺；技巧23._______________adj.典型的24._______________v.持续；继续存在25._______________v.比较26._______________adj.不理智的；疯狂的27._______________v.鞭策；督促；推动28._______________v.造成；引起29._______________adv.可能；大概；也许30._______________（v.）→_______________（n.）压力31._______________（v.）→_______________（n.）比赛；竞赛；竞争32._______________（v.）→_______________（n.）发展；发育；成长33._______________（adj.）→_______________（adv.）通常重难词汇变形：municate交流(v.)→

____________(n.)交流;沟通pay花费(v.)→

____________(过去式)cost花费(v.)→

____________(过去式)take花费(v.)→

____________(过去式)spend花费(v.)→

____________(过去式)make做；制作；使得(v.)→

____________(过去式)invite邀请(v.)→

____________(n.)邀请surprise使吃惊(v.)→

____________(adj.)令人吃惊的→

____________(adj.)对某事感到吃惊的angry生气的(adj.)→

____________(adv)生气地argue争吵(v.)→

____________(n.)争论cloud云(n.)→

____________(adj.)多云的proper正确的(adj.)→

____________(adv.)正确地second第二的(adj.)→

____________(adv.)第二explain解释；说明(v.)→

____________(n.)解释；说明clear清楚的；晴朗的(adj.)→

____________(adv.)清楚地；明白地pete竞争；对抗(v.)→

____________(n.)比赛→

____________(n.)竞争者typical典型的(adj.)→

____________(adv.)通常quick快速的(adj.)→

____________(adv.)快速地usual通常的(adj.)→

____________(adv.)通常develop发展(v)→

____________(n.)发展；发育；成长重难短语1.___________________________成功地发展；解决2.___________________________快速查看，浏览3.___________________________重要的事 4.___________________________和睦相处；关系良好5.___________________________删除；删去 6.___________________________比较；对比7.___________________________依……看；在某人看来 8.___________________________以便于9.___________________________和某人吵架 10.___________________________继续做某事11.___________________________发现某人正在做某事 12.___________________________谈论13.___________________________对某人友好 14.___________________________给某人打15.___________________________害怕 16.___________________________直到……才17.___________________________生某人的气 18.___________________________从今以后；今后19.___________________________不再 20.___________________________相互21.___________________________闲逛重难句型1.WhatshouldIdo?我应该怎么办？2.Whydon’tyouforgetaboutit?Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.你为什么不忘记它呢？尽管她做得不对，但也没什么了不起的。3.—Whatshouldhedo?他应该怎么办？—Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhe’ssorry.他应该和他的朋友谈谈，以便他可以说声抱歉。4.Theyfightalot,andIreallydon’tlikeit.他们经常争吵，我真的不喜欢这样。5.Peopleshouldn’tpushtheirkidssohard.人们不应该对自己的孩子逼得太紧。Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?重难单词1._________________n.暴风雨2._________________n.闹钟3._________________v.开始4._________________adv.在很大程度上，大量地5._________________adv.突然，忽然6._________________adj.奇怪的，奇特的7._________________n.暴风雨8._________________n.风9._________________n.光，光线10._________________v.&n.报道；公布11._________________n.地区；地域12._________________n.木头；木13._________________n.窗；窗户14._________________n.手电筒；火炬15._________________n.火柴16._________________v.敲打，打败17._________________prep.倚，碰，撞18._________________adj.睡着19._________________v.&n.升起，增加，提高20._________________adj.倒下的；落下的21._________________adv.分离，分开22._________________adj.覆盖着冰的；冰冷的23._________________v.开玩笑，欺骗24._________________v.认识到，理解；领会25._________________n.段落，章节26._________________n.学生27._________________adv.彻底地，完全地28._________________adj.惊愕的；受震惊的29._________________n.沉默；缄默；无声30._________________adv.最近，不久前30._________________n.恐怖分子；恐怖主义者31._________________n.日期；日子32._________________n.塔；塔楼33._________________n.事实；实情重难词汇变形：begin开始(v.)→

____________(过去式)→

____________(n.)开始heavy重的(adj.)→

____________(adv.)在很大程度上；大量地sudden突然的(adj.)→

____________(adv.)突然strange陌生的(adj.)→

____________(n.)陌生人wind风(n.)→

____________(adj.)多风的report报告(v.)→

____________(n.)记者match火柴(n.)→

____________(复数)beat敲打(v.)→

____________(过去式)sleep睡觉(v.)→

____________(过去式)→

____________（adj.）睡着的→

____________(adj.)困倦的fall下降；落下(v.)→

____________(过去式)→

____________(adj.)倒下的；落下的ice冰(n.)→

____________(adj.)冰冷的plete完整的(adj.)→

____________(adv.)彻底地；完全地silent沉默的(adj.)→

____________(adv.)沉默地→

____________(n.)沉默recent最近的(adj.)→

____________(adv.)最近true正确的(adj.)→

____________(adv.)确实→

____________(n.)实情；事实重难短语1.___________________________（闹钟）发出响声2.___________________________淋浴3.___________________________接4.___________________________感觉像；想5.___________________________进入梦乡；睡着6.___________________________逐渐变弱；逐渐消失7.___________________________醒来8.___________________________确认9.___________________________在……旁边10.___________________________等待11.___________________________经过12.___________________________朝……走13.___________________________沉默；无声14.___________________________摧毁15.___________________________做某事有困难重难句型1.Whatwasthegirldoingatthetimeofrainstorm?暴风雨来的时候那个女孩在做什么？2.Iwassleepingatthattime.那时候我正在睡觉。3.Whileyouweresleeping,IcalledJennyandshehelpedme.当你睡觉的时候，我给珍妮打，她帮助了我。4.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.当雨水开始猛烈地敲击着窗户的时候本正在帮妈妈做晚餐。Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.重难单词1._________________v.投篮，射击，发射2._________________n.石头3._________________adj.虚弱的，柔弱的4._________________n.上帝，神5._________________v.提醒，使想起6._________________n.一点，小块7._________________adj.&n.愚昧的；傻子，蠢货8._________________n.物体，目标，物品9._________________v.躲藏，隐藏10._________________n.尾巴11._________________n.魔法，巫术12._________________n.&v.棍，棒；刺，戳，插13._________________v.使激动，使兴奋14._________________adj.西方的，欧美的15._________________v.适合，合身16._________________n.（尤指）夫妻，两人17._________________n.&v.微笑18._________________v.与某人结婚19._________________n.黄金，金币20._________________n.丝绸21._________________pron.无人，没有任何人，谁也不22._________________adj.&n.愚蠢的，傻的；傻子23._________________v.欺骗，愚弄24._________________n.妻子25._________________n.丈夫26._________________adj.全部的，整体的27._________________v.照耀，发光28._________________adj.&adv.明亮的，发亮的；明亮地29._________________n.地面30._________________n.&v.领导，主角；带路31._________________n.嗓音32._________________adj.勇敢的重难词汇变形：1.shoot射击；发射(v.)→____________(过去式)2.hide隐藏(v.)→____________(过去式)3.magic有魔力的；有神奇力量的(adj.)→____________(n.)魔术师4.excite使激动；使兴奋(v.)→____________(adj.)令人激动的；令人兴奋的→____________(adj.)激动的；兴奋的→____________(n.)激动；兴奋5.western西方国家的；西方的(adj.)→____________(n.)西方6.gold金子；金色的(n./adj.)→____________(adj.)金的7.wife妻子；太太(n.)→____________(复数形式)8.shine发光；照耀(v.)→____________(过去式)→____________(现在分词)9.lead带路；领路(v.)→____________(过去式)10.marry结婚(v.)→____________(adj.)结婚的11.brave勇敢的(adj.)→____________(adv.)勇敢地重难短语1.___________________________有点儿，稍微2.___________________________代替，反而3.___________________________变成4.___________________________从前5.___________________________爱上，喜欢上6.___________________________结婚重难句型1.—Howdoesthestorybegin?—Onceuponatime,therewasaveryoldman…2.—Whathappenednext?—Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.3.—WhywasYuGongtryingtomovethemountains?—Becausetheyweresobigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?重难单词1._________________n.平方，正方形2._________________n.米3._________________adj.深的4._________________n.沙漠5._________________n.人口(数量）,全体居民6._________________n.亚洲7._________________n.旅行，观光8._________________n.墙9._________________adj.令人惊异的10._________________adj.古代的，古老的11._________________v.保护12._________________adj.宽的，广阔的13._________________v.完成，实现→_________________n.成就，成绩14._________________adj.厚的，浓的15._________________v.包括，包含16._________________adj.极冷的，冷冻的17._________________n.条件，状况18._________________v.成功，实现目标，完成19._________________n.&v.挑战，考验20._________________n.力，力量21._________________n.自然界，大自然22._________________n.海洋23._________________太平洋24._________________v.称……重量25._________________n.出生，诞生26._________________n.成年人27._________________n.竹子28._________________adj.有危险的，濒临灭绝的，濒危的29._________________n.&v.研究，调查30._________________n.饲养员，保管人31._________________adj.醒着32._________________n.激动，兴奋33._________________n.疾病，生病34._________________adj.遗留的，剩余的35._________________n.艺术品，插图，图片36._________________adj.野性的，野生的37._________________n.政府38._________________n.鲸39._________________n.保护，保卫40._________________adj.巨大的，极多的重难词汇变形：deep深的；纵深的(adj.)→____________(n.)深度Asia亚洲(n.)→____________(adj.)亚洲的；亚洲人的tour旅行；旅游(n./v.)→____________(n.)旅行者；观光者amaze使吃惊(v.)→____________(adj.)令人大为惊奇的→____________(adj.)吃惊的；惊奇的wide宽的；宽阔的(adj.)→____________(adv.广泛地)achievement成就；成绩(n.)→____________(v.实现)include包括；包含(v.)→____________(prep.)包括freeze（使）冻结(v.)→____________(adj.)极冷的；冰冻的succeed成功(v.)→____________(n.)成功→____________(adj.)成功的→____________(adv.)成功地protect保护；防护(v.)→____________(n.)保护awake醒着(adj.)→____________(v.)醒来illness疾病；病(n.)→____________(adj.)生病的；有病的weigh重量是……；称……的重量(v.)→____________(n.)重量keep饲养；保持(v.)→____________(n.)饲养员；保管人excitement激动；兴奋(n.)→____________(v.)使激动；使兴奋→____________(adj.)激动的；兴奋的→____________(adj.)令人激动的；令人兴奋的bamboo竹子(n.)→____________(复数)nature自然界；大自然(n.)→____________(adj.)自然的重难短语1.___________________________（可以）随便（做某事)2.___________________________就我所知3.___________________________吸入，吞入4.___________________________面对（问题，困难）5.___________________________即使，虽然6.___________________________出生时7.___________________________到达（某数量，程度），不多于8.___________________________走路时撞到9.___________________________绊倒10.___________________________大约重难句型1.Qomolangmaishigherthananyothermountainintheworld.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何一座山都高。2.Chinahasthebiggestpopulationintheworld.中国是世界上人口最多的国家。3.It’salotbiggerthanthepopulationoftheUS.它比美国人口要多得多。Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet？重难单词1._________________n.珠宝；财富2._________________n.岛3._________________n.经典作品；名著4._________________n.（书刊或纸张的）页，面5._________________v.匆忙；赶快6._________________adj.预期；预定7._________________n.船8._________________n.工具9._________________n.枪；炮10._________________n.迹象；记号；分数v.做记号；打分11._________________n.沙滩12._________________prep.朝；向；对着13._________________n.陆地；大地14._________________n.小说15._________________n.科技；工艺16._________________n.法语17._________________n.流行音乐18._________________n.摇滚乐19._________________adv.永远20._________________adv.在国外，到国外21._________________n.迷；狂热爱好者22._________________adj.南方的23._________________adj.现代的，当代的24._________________n.成功25._________________v.属于；归属26._________________n.笑，笑声27._________________n.美；美丽28._________________n.唱片；记录v.录制；录音29._________________v.介绍30._________________n.行；排重难词汇变形：classic经典作品；名著(n.)→____________(adj.)古典的technology科技；工艺(n.)→____________(adj.)技术的；工艺的France法国(n.)→____________(n./adj.)法语；法国人；法国的pop流行音乐(n.)→____________(adj.)流行的；受欢迎的actual真实的(adj.)→____________(adv.)真实地；事实上south南方(n.)→____________(adj.)南方的success成功(n.)→____________(v.)成功→____________(adj.)成功的→____________(adv.)成功地laugh笑(v.)→____________(n.)笑声beauty美；美丽(n.)→____________(adj.)美丽的→____________(adv.)美丽地introduce介绍(v.)→____________(n.)介绍重难短语1.___________________________满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的2.___________________________长大；成熟；成长3.___________________________放下；记下4.___________________________至少5.___________________________赶快，急忙（做某事）6.___________________________自从7.___________________________属于8.___________________________互相重难句型1.—HaveyoureadLittleWomanyet?你读过《小妇人》吗？—Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.是的，我读过。/不，我没读过。2.—Whatbookshaveyoualreadyread?你已经读过什么书？—I’vealreadyreadTomSawyerandHarryPotter.我已经读过《汤姆·索亚历险记》和《哈利·波特》。Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum？重难单词1._________________n.娱乐；游戏2._________________n.照相机3._________________n.发明；发明物v.发明4._________________adj.难以置信的，不真实的5._________________v.&n.进步；进展6._________________adj.迅速的7._________________adj.特别的，不寻常的8._________________v.鼓励9._________________adj.社会的10._________________adj.和平的；安宁的11._________________n.表演；演出12._________________adj.完美的；完全地13._________________pron.它自己14._________________v.收集；采集15._________________n.主题16._________________n.短途旅程17._________________n.省份18._________________adj.安全的19._________________adv.仅仅；只；不过20._________________v&n.害怕；惧怕21._________________conj.不管……（还是）；或者……22._________________conj.在任何……的时候；无论何时23._________________n.春天重难词汇变形：invent发明(v.)→____________(n.)发明；发明物→____________(n.)发明家believe相信(v.)→____________(adj.)可信的→____________(adj.)难以置信的；不真实的rapid迅速的(adj.)→____________(adv.)迅速地usual平常的(adj.)→____________(adv.)通常→____________(adj.)不寻常的encourage鼓励(v.)→____________(n.)鼓励society社会(n.)→____________(adj.)社会的peace和平(n.)→____________(adj.)和平的→____________(adv.)和平地perform表演(v.)→____________(n.)表演；演出perfect完美的；完全的(adj.)→____________(adv.)完美地；完全地collect收集；采集(v.)→____________(n.)收集；收藏品→____________(n.)收集者；收藏家German德语；德国人；德国的(n./adj.)→____________(复数)→____________(n.)德国safe安全的(adj.)→____________(adv.)安全地→____________(n.)安全simple简单的(adj.)→____________(adv.)仅仅；只；不过India印度(n.)→____________(adj./n.)印度的；印度人Japan日本(n.)→____________(adj./n.)日本的；日本人→____________(复数)fox狐狸(n.)→____________(复数)most大多数的(adj.)→____________(adv.)主要地；通常重难短语1.___________________________在夜晚2.___________________________在一个更加自然的环境中3.___________________________一年到头4.___________________________离……远5.___________________________在黑暗中6.___________________________在过去7.___________________________去滑冰8.___________________________坐地铁9.___________________________了解有关……的情况10.___________________________在周末11.以如此迅猛的方式12.各种各样的13.数以千计的14.四分之三15.一个讲英语的国家16.现在；目前17.听说18.兜风19.一方面，另一方面重难句型1.Haveyoueverbeento...?Haveyoueverbeentoasciencemuseum?你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？2.Let’sdosthLet’sgosomewheredifferenttoday.我们今天去个不同的地方吧。3.It’s~\~adj.+that...It’sunbelievablethattechnol