Unit6I'mwatchingTV.SectionB3a~selfcheck七年级英语下册课时作业（人教版）

20232024学年七年级英语下册Unit6I'mwatchingTV.SectionB(3a~selfcheck)一、语法选择ItisFridayafternoon.Thefirstclassisover.Mrs.Brownesinandsays,“Averybigsnowising.Everyoneofyou___1___gohomenow.”CarlandEmmarunhomequickly.On___2___wayhome,itstartstosnow.Nextmorning,thesnowstops.Afterbreakfast,CarlandEmmagooutside.Somefriendsfromtheirstreet___3___happilyinthesnow.AsCarlwatchesthis,hehasagoodidea.Let’s___4___asnowmangame,”hesays.“Wecanworkingroups.Thegroupwith___5___bestsnowmanwillbeNo.1.”ThenCarl,Emmaandtheirfriendsstarttoworkingroups___6___maketheirsnowmen.Afteraboutanhour,thechildrenfinish___7___theirwork.Allthesnowmenlookgreat.Asthechildrenaretalkingaboutthebestsnowman,asnowplow(扫雪机)arrives___8___thestreet.Emmawaves(挥手)tothedriver,buthedoesn’tseeher.Thesnowplowclearsaway(清理)allthesnowmen.“No!”allthe___9___cry.Atthistime,CarlandEmma’smomesoutside.“Ihaveaprize(奖品)foreveryone,”shesays.“Howaboutacupofhottea___10___milk?”“Hooray!”Thechildrenshouthappily.1.A.must B.may C.can2.A.they B.them C.their3.A.plays B.areplaying C.isplaying4.A.have B.has C.tohave5.A.a B.an C.the6.A.and B.but C.or7.A.do B.todo C.doing8A.clean B.cleaning C.toclean9.A.child B.children C.children’s10.A.with B.about C.from【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.A5.C6.A7.C8.C9.B10.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Carl和Emma在下雪的周五和朋友们堆雪人的愉快经历。【1题详解】句意：你们每个人现在都必须回家。must必须；may可能；can能够。根据“Mrs.Brownesinandsays,“Averybigsnowising.””可知，布朗太太进来说：“一场很大的雪要来了。”故后面布朗太太要求每个人都必须回家。故选A。【2题详解】句意：在他们回家的路上，开始下雪了。they他们；them他们；their他们。根据“CarlandEmmarunhomequickly.”可知Carl和Emma迅速的跑回家。故应该是在他们回家的路上。onone’swayhome“在某人回家的路上”。故选C。【3题详解】句意：从他们的街道上走过的一些朋友在雪地里正在快乐地玩耍。plays玩耍，一般现在时；areplaying正在玩耍，正在进行时；isplaying正在玩耍，正在进行时。根据“Afterbreakfast,CarlandEmmagooutside.”可知，晚饭之后Carl和Emma出去了。根据语境可知，他们出去之后看见一些朋友正在玩耍。又因为主语是somefriends，谓语动词用复数形式。故选B。【4题详解】句意：让我们堆一个雪人吧。have有；has有，第三人称单数；tohave有，动词不定式。Let’s+do“让我们做某事”，固定搭配。故选A。【5题详解】句意：雪人堆的最好的一组是第一名。a一个，冠词；an一个，冠词；the这个，冠词。best是最高级，最高级前面用the修饰。故选C。【6题详解】句意：然后Carl和Emma和他们的朋友开始组队然后制作他们的雪人。and和；but但是；or或者。空格前后是并列关系，他们开始组队，然后制作雪人。应用and连词。故选A。【7题详解】句意：大约一个小时后，孩子们完成了他们的工作。do做；todo做，动词不定式；doing做，动词的ing形式。finishdoingsth.“完成某事”，固定搭配。故选C。【8题详解】句意：当孩子们正在讨论最好的雪人时，一个扫雪机来清理这个街道。clean清理；cleaning清理，动词的ing形式；toclean清理，动词不定式。arrivetodo“到达做某事”，固定搭配。故选C。【9题详解】句意：“不”所有的孩子大叫。child孩子，名词单数；children孩子们，名词复数；children’s孩子们的。根据“Emmawaves(挥手)tothedriver,buthedoesn’tseeher.Thesnowplowclearsaway(清理)allthesnowmen.”可知，扫雪机要清除孩子们堆的雪人，孩子们不想雪人被清理掉，所以大叫。故选B。【10题详解】句意：一杯热奶茶怎么样？with带着；about关于；from来自。一杯带着奶的热茶，with符合题意。故选A。二、阅读理解（B篇）DearGrandpa,Howareyouthesedays?ThistermIhavemanynewsubjectslikegeographyandhistory.Theyareinterestinganduseful.Onschooldays,IalwayshavesevenclassesadayandIgotothemusicclubeveryTuesdayafterschool.Ilearnhowtoplaytheguitarthere.It’snoteasyforme.AndImakesomenewfriendsthere.Oh,Iforgettotellyouthatmyfavoritesubjectismath.AndIamgoodatit.Ialwayshelpmyclassmateswithmathafterclass.Nextweekwewillhaveamathtest.Iwishtogetthefirstplace.Ithinkmyschoollifeisreallyenjoyable.It’steno’clockatnightnow.Myfatherisstillworkingontheputer.HeisreallybusyfromMondaytoFriday.Mymotherismakingthebedforme.ImissyouandGrandmaverymuch.ThedayaftertomorrowisSaturday.Iwillcallyouthen.Bestwishes!Yours,Sarah11.What’sSarah’sfavoritesubject?A.Music. B.Geography. C.Math. D.History.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“enjoyable”mean?A.Great. B.Bad. C.Sad. D.Boring.13.WhatisSarah’sfatherdoing?A.He’sreading. B.He’sworking.

C.He’ssleeping. D.He’smakingthebed.14.WhendoesSarahwritetheletter?A.OnMonday. B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday. D.OnSaturday.15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Sarahwritestheletterintheafternoon.B.Sarahlikesgeographyandhistory.C.Sarahisgoodatplayingtheguitar.D.Sarahjoinsasportsclubatschool.【答案】11.C12.A13.B14.B15.B【解析】【导语】本文是一封书信。信中萨拉向爷爷问好，并介绍了她在学校的一些情况。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据“Oh,Iforgettotellyouthatmyfavoritesubjectismath."可知，萨拉最喜欢的科目是数学。故选C。【12题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Nextweekwewillhaveamathtest.Iwishtogetthefirstplace.”可知，萨拉认为她的学校生活很棒。故选A。13题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’steno’clockatnightnow.Myfatherisstillworkingontheputer.”可知，萨拉的爸爸正在工作。故选B。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据“ThedayaftertomorrowisSaturday.”可知，后天是星期六，由此可推断萨拉给爷爷写信是在星期四。故选B。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThistermIhavemanynewsubjectslikegeographyandhistory.Theyareinterestinganduseful.”可推断，萨拉喜欢地理和历史，故选B。三、短文填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。andboringonhouseaboutChinamisswashdeliciouslikestudyIIt’sthenightbeforeThanksgivingDay(感恩节).Ginais____16____thedisheswithherparents.“DadandMom,tomorrowis____17____favoriteday.IwantLiQi,my____18____classmate,tojoinusfordinner,”Ginasays.“Thatsoundsgreat!”Gina’sparentssay.OnThanksgivingDay,LiQiestoGina’s____19____.“LiQi,doyoucelebrate(庆祝)thisfestivalinChina?”Gina’sdadasks.“No,butwehaveafestival____20____ThanksgivingDayinChina—theMidAutumnFestival,”LiQisays.“Whatdoyouusuallydo____21____thatday?”Ginaasks.“Myfamilywatchthemoon,drinktea____22____eatmooncakes!Themooncakelookslikethemoonandtastesreally____23____,”LiQisays.“TheMidAutumnFestivalsoundsfun,”Ginasays.“Yes.PleaseetoChinaandenjoythefestivalwithmyfamilynextyear.YouknowIreally____24____myfamily,”LiQisays.“WeareyourfamilyintheUS.Havefun____25____andlivinghere.Nowlet’shavedinner,”Gina’sdadsays.“Thankyou.It’sareallyspecialdayforme,”LiQisays.【答案】16.washing17.my18.Chinese19.house20.like21.on22.and23.delicious24.miss25.studying【解析】【导语】本文是感恩节这一天吉娜邀请中国同学李琪来家里吃饭，李琪和吉娜的家人讨论了中国的传统节日。【16题详解】句意：吉娜正在和她的父母一起洗碗。washthedishes“洗碗”，此处用现在分词与is一起构成现在进行时结构。故填washing。【17题详解】句意：爸爸，妈妈，明天是我最喜欢的一天。根据“tomorrowis...favoriteday.”及备选词可知，是指明天是吉娜最喜欢的一天，空处用形容词性物主代词my“我的”，修饰名词。故填my。【18题详解】句意：我想让我的中国同学李琪和我们一起吃晚饭。根据“LiQi,doyoucelebrate(庆祝)thisfestivalinChina?”可知，李琪是吉娜的中国同学，空处用形容词Chinese“中国的”，作定语。故填Chinese。【19题详解】句意：感恩节那天，李琪来到吉娜家。根据“IwantLiQi,my...classmate,tojoinusfordinner”可知，李琪来到了吉娜家，名词house“家”符合语境。故填house。【20题详解】句意：没有，但是在中国，我们有一个像感恩节一样的节日——中秋节。根据“wehaveafestival...ThanksgivingDayinChina—theMidAutumnFestival”可知，是指中国有像感恩节一样的节日，介词like“像”符合语境。故填like。【21题详解】句意：你通常在那天做什么？onthatday“在那天”。故填on。【22题详解】句意：我的家人赏月，喝茶，吃月饼！根据“watchthemoon,drinktea...eatmooncakes!”可知，三者是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。【23题详解】句意：月饼看起来像月亮，吃起来非常美味。根据“tastesreally”及备选词可知，是指月饼尝起来很美味，空处用形容词delicious“美味的”，作表语。故填delicious。【24题详解】句意：你知道我很想念我的家人。根据“myfamily”及备选词可知，是指想念家人，miss“想念”，时态为一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填miss。【25题详解】句意：祝你在这里学习生活愉快。根据“...andlivinghere”及备选词可知，是指在这里学习生活开心，study“学习”，havefundoingsth“开心地做某事”。故填studying。四、回答问题DearMaria,How’severythinggoing?TodayisSaturday.Myparentshavetoworktoday.MyfatherworksataTVstationandheisaneditor(剪辑师).HeworksfromTuesdaytoSaturdayandheworksveryhard.Mymotherhasaclothesstore.Todaythesalesgirls(女店员)havesomehardproblems,somymotherdrivestothestoretohelpthem.Istayathome.Iamreadingasciencebookonmybednow.Mypetcat,Daisy,issleepinginherbed.Shedoesn’twanttogoouttoplaywithherfriendstoday.Nowitisaquarterpasteleveninthemorning.Afterthirtyminutes,Iwillcookrice,vegetablesandchickenformyfamily.Myparentswillebackhomeforlunchathalfpasttwelveintheafternoon.Yours,Judy26.Whatdayisittoday?______________________________________________________________27.WheredoesJudy’sfatherwork?______________________________________________________________28.HowdoesJudy’smothergototheclothesstore?______________________________________________________________29.Whatisthecatdoingnow?______________________________________________________________30.WhenwillJudycooklunch,ataquarterpastelevenorataquartertotwelve?______________________________________________________________【答案】26.ItisSaturday./Saturday.27.Judy’sfather/Heworks