普通高中英语课程标准(2017年版-2020年修订)词汇表

普通高中英语课程标准（2017年版2020年修订）词汇表

说明：

1.本词汇表共收3000个单词，含义务教育阶段要求掌握的1500个单词。高中英语必修课程应学习和掌

握500个单词（表中加有一个*号），累计达2000。选择性必修课程应学习和掌握1000个单词（表中

加有两个*号），累计达3000。各地可根据实际情况在本词汇表。

2.所收词的基础上，再选择增加200个单词。

3.本词汇表采用英式英语拼写形式，常见的美式拼写形式和其他拼写形式用括号加注。

4.本着在具体语境中学习和使用单词的原则，本词汇表不标注单词的词性和中文释义。

5.本词汇表不列词组和短语。

6.本词汇表不列语法术语。

7.本词汇表不列可根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等。

A26.accuse**52.adopt**77.ago

1.a(an)27.ache*53.adorable**78.agree

2.abandon**28.achieve54.adult*79.agreement

3.ability29.achievement*55.advance*80.agriculture*

4.able30.acid**56.advantage81.ahead*

5.abnormal**31.acknowledge**57.adventure*82.aid*

6.aboard**32.acquire*58.advertise**83.aim*

7.about33.across59.advertisement84.air

8.above34.act(ad)**85.airline**

9.abroad35.action60.advice86.airport

10.absence**36.active61.advise87.alarm*

11.absent37.activity62.advocate**88.alcohol**

12.absolutely*38.actor63.affair*89.alive

13.absorb**39.actress64.affect**90.all

14.abstract**40.actually*65.afford91.allow

15.abuse**41.AD**66.afraid92.almost

16.academic**42.adapt*67.Africa93.alone

17.accent**43.adaptation**68.African94.along

18.accept44.add69.after95.alongside**

19.access**45.addict*70.afternoon96.aloud

20.accident*46.addition*71.afterward**97.already

21.accommodation**47.address72.again98.also

22.accompany**48.adjust**73.against99.alternative**

23.accordingto49.administration**74.age100.although

24.account*50.admire*75.agency**101.altogether**

25.accurate**51.admit*76.agenda**102.always

103.a.m.*142.apologise180.asleep219.away

104.amateur**(apologize)*181.aspect*220.awesome**

105.amazing*143.apparently**182.assess**221.awful

106.ambition**144.appeal**183.assign**222.awkward*

107.ambitious**145.appear184.assistant**B

108.ambulance**146.appetite**185.association**223.baby

109.America147.applaud**186.assume*224.back

110.American148.apple187.assumption**225.background

111.among149.applicant**188.astonish**226.backward**

112.amount*150.application*189.astronaut**227.bacon**

113.amuse**151.apply*190.astronomer**228.bad

114.analyse(analyze)**152.appointment**191.at229.badminton*

115.ancestor**153.appreciate**192.athlete*230.bag

116.ancient154.approach*193.Atlantic*231.bakery**

117.and155.appropriate**194.atmosphere**232.balance*

118.anger**156.approve**195.attach*233.ball

119.angle**157.April196.attack*234.ballet*

120.angry158.arch**197.attain**235.balloon

121.animal159.architect**198.attempt*236.bamboo

122.ankle**160.area199.attend237.ban**

123.announce*161.argue*200.attention238.banana

124.annoy**162.arise**201.attitude*239.band*

125.annual*163.arm202.attract*240.bank

126.another164.army203.audience*241.bar*

127.answer165.around204.August242.barbecue**

128.ant166.arrangement*205.aunt243.barely**

129.anticipate**167.arrest**206.Australia244.bark**

130.antique**168.arrive207.Australian245.barrier**

131.anxiety**169.arrow**208.author*246.base*

132.anxious*170.art209.authority*247.baseball

133.any171.article210.automatic**248.basic

134.anybody172.artificial**211.autonomous**249.basin**

135.anyhow**173.artist212.autumn250.basis*

136.anyone174.as213.available**251.basket

137.anything175.ashamed**214.average*252.basketball

138.anyway176.Asia215.avoid253.bat**

139.anywhere177.Asian216.awake254.bath**

140.apart**178.aside**217.award*255.bathroom

141.apartment*179.ask218.aware*256.battery*

257.battle*295.between334.border**372.broad*

258.bay**296.beyond*335.bored373.broadcast**

259.BC**297.big336.boring374.brochure*

260.be(am,are,is)298.bike(bicycle)337.bom375.brother

261.beach299.bill338.borrow376.brown

262.bean300.billion**339.boss377.brush

263.beancurd(tofu)**301.biology**340.botanical**378.budget**

264.bear302.bird341.both379.buffet**

265.beard**303.birth342.bother**380.build

266.beat304.birthday343.bottle381.building

267.beautiful305.biscuit344.bottom382.bunch**

268.beauty**306.bit345.bounce**383.bum

269.because307.bite*346.bound**384.bury**

270.become308.bitter**347.boundary**385.bus

271.bed309.black348.bow**386.business

272.bedroom310.blackboard349.bowl387.busy

273.beef311.blame**350.bowling**388.but

274.beer*312.blank**351.box389.butcher**

275.before313.blanket**352.boxing*390.butter*

276.begin314.bleed**353.boy391.button*

277.behalf^*315.bless**354.brain392.buy

278.behave**316.blind355.branch*393.by

279.behaviour317.block356.braveC

(behavior)*318.blog*357.bread394.cabbage**

280.behind319.blood358.break395.cafe*

281.being**320.blouse359.breakfast396.cafeteria**

282.belief**321.blow360.breast**397.cage**

283.believe322.blue361.breath**398.cake

284.bell323.board362.breathe*399.calculate**

285.belong*324.boat363.brick**400.calendar

286.below325.body364.bride/401.call

287.belt*326.boil**bridegroom**402.calligraphy*

288.bend**327.bomb**365.bridge403.calm*

289.beneath*328.bond**366.brief*404.calorie**

290.benefit*329.bone*367.bright405.camel**

291.beside330.bonus**368.brilliant**406.camera

292.best331.book369.bring407.camp

293.bet**332.boos伊*370.Britain408.campaign**

294.better333.boot*371.British409.campus*

410.can449.ceiling**486.chemist**524.clay**

411.Canada450.celebrate487.chemistry525.clean

412.Canadian451.celebrity**488.chess526.clear

413.canal**452.cell**489.chest**527.clerk**

414.cancel453.cent490.chew**528.clever

415.cancer**454.centimetre491.chicken529.click*

416.candidate**(centimeter)**492.chieP530.client**

417.candle455.central493.child(pl.children)531.climate*

418.candy456.centre(center)494.China532.climb

419.canteen**457.century495.china*533.clinic**

420.cap458.certain496.Chinese534.clock

421.capable*459.certainly497.chocolate535.clone**

422.capacity**460.certificate**498.choice536.close

423.capital461.chain*499.choke**537.cloth**

424.capsule**462.chair500.choose538.clothes

425.captain**463.chairman/501.chopsticks539.cloud

426.carchairwoman**502.chorus**540.cloudy

427.carbon*464.chalk503.Christmas541.club

428.card465.challenge*504.church**542.clue**

429.care466.champion*505.cigarette**543.coach

430.career**467.chance506.cinema544.coal

431.careful468.change507.circle545.coast

432.careless469.channel**508.circuit**546.coat

433.carpet**470.chaos**509.circumstance**547.coffee

434.carrot471.chapter*510.circus**548.coin

435.carry472.character*511.cite**549.cold

436.cartoon473.characteristic**512.citizen**550.collapse**

437.carve**474.charge*513.city551.collar**

438.case*475.charity*514.civil**552.collect

439.cash*476.chart**515.civilian**553.collection*

440.cast**477.chat*516.civilisation554.college

441.castle**478.cheap(civilization)**555.colour(color)

442.cat479.cheat**517.claim**556.column**

443.catch480.check518.clap*557.combine**

444.category**481.cheek**519.clarify**558.come

445.cattle*482.cheer520.class559.comedy**

446.cause483.cheese**521.classic**560.comfort**

447.cave**484.chef^*522.classmate561.comfortable

448.cease**485.chemical**523.classroom562.comic**

563.comment*602.conflict**641.cooperate**(pl.criteria)

564.commercial**603.Confucianism**642.copy680.critical**

565.commit**604.Confucius**643.core**681.criticise

566.commitment**605.confused**644.com(criticize)**

567.committee*606.congratulation*645.comer682.crop**

568.common607.connect646.corporate**683.cross

569.communicate608.consequence**647.correct684.crowd*

570.communication609.conservation**648.correspond**685.crucial**

571.communist**610.consider649.cost686.cruel**

572.community611.consist**650.costume**687.cry

573.company*612.consistent**651.cottage**688.cuisine**

574.compare613.constant**652.cotton**689.culture

575.comparison**614.constitution**653.cough690.cup

576.compete**615.construction**654.could691.cupboard**

577.competence**616.consultant**655.council**692.cure*

578.competition617.consultation**656.count693.curious*

579.complain**618.consume**657.country694.current*

580.complete619.consumption**658.countryside695.curtain**

581.complex**620.contact*659.county*696.custom*

582.complicated**621.contain*660.couple697.customer

583.component**622.contemporary**661.courage698.cut

584.compose**623.content*662.course699.cute

585.composition**624.contest**663.court*700.cycle**

586.comprehension**625.context*664.cousinD

587.comprehensive**626.continent*665.cover701.daily

588.comprise**627.continue666.coverage**702.damage**

589.computer628.contract**667.cow703.damp**

590.concentrate*629.contradictory**668.crash*704.dance

591.concept**630.contrary**669.crayon705.danger

592.concern*631.contrast**670.crazy706.dangerous

593.concert632.contribution*671.cream**707.dare**

594.conclude**633.control672.create708.dark

595.conclusion**634.convenient*673.creative*709.data*

596.concrete**635.conventional**674.creature**710.database**

597.condition636.conversation675.credit*711.date

598.conduct*637.convince**676.crew**712.daughter

599.conference*638.cook677.crime**713.day

600.confidence*639.cookie678.crisis**714.dead

601.confirm*640.cool679.criterion715.deadline**

716.deaf755.desert*794.direction833.domain**

717.deal756.deserve**795.director834.domestic**

718.dear757.design*796.directory**835.dominate**

719.death*758.desire*797.dirty836.donate*

720.debate**759.desk798.disability**837.door

721.debt**760.desperate**799.disabled**838.dormitory**

722.decade**761.despite*800.disappear*839.double

723.December762.dessert**801.disappointed**840.doubt

724.decent**763.destination*802.disaster*841.down

725.decide764.destroy*803.discipline**842.download*

726.decision765.detail*804.discount**843.downstairs*

727.declare*766.detect**805.discover844.downtown*

728.decline**767.detective**806.discovery845.dozen**

729.decorate*768.determine*807.discrimination**846.draft**

730.decrease**769.develop808.discuss847.drag**

731.deep770.development809.discussion848.dragon*

732.deer*771.device**810.disease*849.drama**

733.defeat**772.devote**811.dish850.dramatic**

734.defence(defense)*773.diagram*812.disk(disc)**851.draw

735.defend**774.dialogue(dialog)813.dismiss**852.drawer**

736.definitely*775.diamond**814.display**853.dream

737.definition**776.diary815.distance*854.dress

738.degree777.dictionary816.distant**855.drill**

739.delay**778.die817.distinct**856.drink

740.delete**779.diet*818.distinguish**857.drive

741.delicate**780.differ**819.distribution**858.driver

742.delicious781.difference820.district**859.drop

743.deliver*782.different821.disturb**860.drought*

744.demand**783.difficult822.dive**861.drug**

745.demonstrate**784.difficulty823.diverse**862.dry

746.dentist**785.dig824.divide863.duck

747.deny**786.digest**825.division**864.dueto*

748.department**787.digital*826.dizzy**865.dumpling

749.departure**788.dignity**827.do866.duration**

750.depend789.dimension**828.doctor867.during

751.depress**790.dining829.document*868.dust**

752.depth**791.dinner830.dog869.duty*

753.describe792.dinosaur*831.dollar870.dynamic**

754.description*793.direct832.dolphin*871.dynasty**

E910.elsewhere**949.equal*988.exciting

872.each911.email950.equator**989.excuse

873.eager*912.embarrassed**951.equipment*990.exercise

874.eagle**913.emerge**952.era**991.exhibition**

875.ear914.emergency**953.eraser992.exist*

876.early915.emotion**954.error*993.exit*

877.earn*916.emperor**955.erupt*994.expand**

878.earth917.emphasis**956.escape*995.expansion**

879.earthquake918.employ**957.especially996.expect

880.ease**919.empty958.essay**997.expectation**

881.east920.enable*959.essential**998.expense**

882.eastern921.encounter**960.establish*999.expensive

883.easy922.encourage961.estate**1000.experience

884.eat923.end962.estimate**1001.experiment*

885.ecology**924.enemy963.Europe1002.expert*

886.economic**925.energetic*964.European1003.explain

887.edge**926.energy*965.evaluate**1004.explode**

888.editor*927.engage**966.eve*1005.explore*

889.education928.engine*967.even1006.export*

890.educator**929.engineer968.evening1007.expose**

891.effect*930.England969.event*1008.exposure**

892.efficient**931.English970.eventually*1009.express

893.effort*932.enhance**971.ever1010.extend**

894.egg933.enjoy972.every1011.extension**

895.eight934.enormous**973.everybody1012.extent*

896.eighteen935.enough974.everyday1013.external*

897.eighth936.ensure*975.everyone1014.extinction*

898.eighty937.enter976.everything1015.extra*

899.either938.enterprise**977.everywhere1016.extraordinary

900.elder939.entertainment**978.evidence****

901.elderly**940.enthusiastic**979.exactly1017.extremely*

902.election**941.entirely*980.exam(examination)1018.eye

903.electricity*942.entitle**981.examine**F

904.electronic943.entrance*982.example1019.fabric**

905.elegant**944.entry**983.excellent1020.face

906.element*945.envelope*984.except1021.facilitate**

907.elephant946.environment985.exceptional**1022.facility*

908.eleven947.envy**986.exchange*1023.fact

909.else948.episode**987.excited1024.factor*

1025.factory1062.few1100.flow**1139.frank*

1026.fail1063.fibre(fiber)**1101.flower1140.free

1027.failure*1064.fiction**1102.flu**1141.freedom**

1028.fair1065.field1103.fluent**1142.freeze**

1029.faith**1066.fifteen1104.fly1143.French

1030.fall1067.fifth1105.focus*1144.frequency**

1031.false**1068.fifty1106.foggy**1145.frequently*

1032.familiar*1069.fight1107.fold**1146.fresh

1033.family1070.figure*1108.folk**1147.friction**

1034.famous1071.file*1109.follow1148.Friday

1035.fan1072.fill1110.fond**1149.fridge

1036.fancy*1073.film1111.food(refrigerator)

1037.fantastic1074.finally1112.foot(pl.feet)1150.friend

1038.fantasy**1075.finance**1113.football1151.friendly

1039.far1076.financial**1114.for1152.friendship

1040.farm1077.find1115.force1153.frightened*

1041.farmer1078.finding**1116.forecast**1154.frog**

1042.fashion**1079.fine1117.forehead**1155.from

1043.fast1080.finger1118.foreign1156.front

1044.fat1081.finish1119.forest1157.frontier**

1045.father(dad)1082.fire1120.forever**1158.fro