英语词根词缀博览智慧树知到答案2024年成都锦城学院

英语词根词缀博览成都锦城学院智慧树知到答案2024年第一章测试

A________isusuallyamegacitywherepeoplefromalldifferentpartsoftheworldresideandwork.

A:cosmologyB:cosmopolisC:cosmosD:cosmopolite

答案:BWhatdoestheetymon‘gala’originallymeans?

A:milkB:starC:HeraD:food

答案:ABeinga_________,hecountsonworkingeverydaytomakealivingandfeedhisfamily.

A:journalistB:journeymanC:stardejourD:journaleditor

答案:BPilateisonekindof_________popularamonglargenumberoffitness-freaks.

A:aerobaticsB:aerosolC:aerobicsD:aerology

答案:C_________ishighlyinflammableandwidelyusedforindustrialproductionpurpose.

A:hydropowerB:hydrogenC:hydrophobiaD:hydrotherapy

答案:BOnekindofsandwichesverypopularamongstyoungstersisthe________foritsinterestinglookandtastyflavor.

A:bugerB:dim-sumC:submarineD:pasta

答案:CThemeathasbeensoakedin_________foronehourbeforecookingandisthusverysalty.

A:marinationB:ketchupC:soupD:water

答案:AAcriticalthingtokeephimaliveistoremovethe________inhisgallbladder.

A:veinB:bloodC:foodD:stone

答案:DWhichofthefollowingrootsisnotaboutstarsandearth?

A:terrB:lunaC:corD:sol

答案:CWhichofthefollowingrootsisrelatedtostone?

A:galaB:gemC:versD:ann

答案:B

第二章测试

AnthropologyisthescienceoftheUniverse.

A:对B:错

答案:BHumaneisthesynonymofcompassionate.

A:对B:错

答案:AHomageshowsnorespecttoothers.

A:对B:错

答案:BVivisectionisanexperimentationonliveanimals.

A:错B:对

答案:B"afeatherinone'scap"wasoriginallytakenasasignoffoolishness.

A:对B:错

答案:AAcarnivorecouldbetheplantsthatfeedsonthefleshofanimals.

A:错B:对

答案:BNativeAmericansweretheoriginalpeoplelivinginAmericabeforeEuropeancameover.

A:错B:对

答案:BWhichwordisdifferentfromothers?

A:vigilantB:watchfulC:alertD:frail

答案:DNolifethatbreathewith_____breathhasevertrulylongedfordeath.

A:humanB:personalC:humaneD:cruel

答案:ACarlGustav.JungwasaSwisspsychiatristandpsychotherapistwhofoundedanalyticalpsychology.

A:对B:错

答案:A

第三章测试

Whichofthefollowingrootsisnotrelatedto“book”?

A:cultB:ducC:lib(libr)D:stru

答案:ABDWhichofthefollowingrootsindicatethemeaningof“toknowortounderstand”?

A:cogni(gnor,gn)B:certC:sciD:firm

答案:AMnemosyne,whosenamewasexactlytheoriginoftheroot“memor”whichrefersto“mindfulortomemorize”,isthegoddessofmemory,languageandwordinGreekmythology.

A:错B:对

答案:BWhichofthefollowingwordscontaintheroot“memor”,meaning“tomemorize”?

A:memoirB:memorialC:memorandumD:commemorate

答案:ABCDWhichofthefollowingrootsmeans“birthorbeborn”?

A:critB:putC:calcD:gen

答案:DWhichofthefollowingrootsdenotes“theactofseekingsomething”?

A:prehendB:quest(quir(e),quis,quer)C:ept(apt)D:ten(tain)

答案:BTheverb“cooperate”means“workoracttogether”,andweaddthesuffix_____totransformtheverbintoanoun.

A:-ousB:-yC:-ionD:-ed

答案:CTheroot“mon”,whichindicates“giveoutawarningorremindsomebodyofsomething”,derivesfrom“Moneta”,thenameofAdmonishingGoddessinRomanmythology.

A:错B:对

答案:BInlateLatin,theword“Genesis”wastakenasthetitleofthefirstbookoftheOldTestament.

A:错B:对

答案:BTheroot“lect”referstotheactionofseeking,asearchforsomething.

A:错B:对

答案:A

第四章测试

Whatdoestriologymean？

A:ashapewithstraightsidesthreeanglesB:avehiclewiththreewheelsC:aseriesofthreebooks/films/moviesD:amusicalgroupthatconsistsofthreesingers

答案:C"Nonet"canmeanagroupofninepeopleorthings,especiallyninemusicians.

A:对B:错

答案:ATheprefixof"centi"means"onehundredofameter"intheword"centimeter".

A:错B:对

答案:BWhichwordreferstohavingfewcarpelsorfruit？

A:oligcarpousB:oligandrousC:olighydriaD:oligemia

答案:AWhichwordwith"oct-"doesnotmean"eight"?

A:octetB:octupletC:octroiD:octal

答案:CWhichwordwith"poly"doesnotmean"many"?

A:monopolyB:polymathC:polyhedronD:polygon

答案:AInwhichofthefourwords,theprefix"ad"means"toward"?

A:advertisementB:adjoinC:adoaptD:adventure

答案:BCDTheprefix"bi"means"half".

A:错B:对

答案:AWhichofthefollowingrootsisrelatedtonumberone?

A:uni

B:tri

C:bi

D:semi

答案:ATheprefix“kilo”means“hundred”.

A:错B:对

答案:A

第五章测试

The____was/wereenthusiasticontheopeningnightoftheplay.

A:auditionB:auctionC:auditorD:audience

答案:DWhichofthefollowingrootsshareasimilarmeaning?

A:audiB:claimC:horchD:clam

答案:BDIfsomeoneischosenorelectedbyacclamation,heorsheiselectedwithwrittenvotes.

A:错B:对

答案:ASuQinandSunQuanareeloquentspeakers.

A:对B:错

答案:BWhichofthefollowingrootsshareasimilarmeaning?

A:visB:spectC:vidD:scope

答案:ABCDWhichofthefollowingwordscontainthemeaningofforward?

A:proceedB:provideC:prohibitD:proclaim

答案:ADInhissparetimehepracticed_____,usingspecialpenstowriteshortquotationssuitableforframing.

A:lithographB:calligraphyC:choreographyD:hagiography

答案:BThestudyofhowgenesandenvironment___toinfluencepsychologicalactivityisknownasbehavioralgenetics.

A:interactB:counteractC:reactD:act

答案:AWhatdoes“phon”meaninphonetics?

A:far

B:think

C:sound

D:see

答案:CWhichofthefollowingrootsisnotaboutwriting?

A:spect

B:scip

C:scrib

D:graph

答案:A

第六章测试

Empathyissimilartosympathy,butempathyusuallysuggestsstronger,moreinstinctivefeeling.

A:错B:对

答案:BExtrasensorymeansbasically“beyondthesenses.”

A:错B:对

答案:BThenameisthoughttocomefromtheideathat,asaplannedcity,Philadelphiawouldbemuchmorefriendlyandmuchmoreopenthanotherlargecitiesofitstime.

A:错B:对

答案:BCardiologyfrequentlyfindthemselvesstudyingcardiograms,thechartsofheartactivity,madebymachinescalledcardiographs.

A:错B:对

答案:AInthefieldofmedicine,theplaceboeffectisimportantfortheunderstandingofwhichmedicinesworkassometimesthepatientsgetcomfortedbytheveryfactthattheyaretakingpillsandactuallyrecover,eventhoughthedoctormighthaveprescribedaplacebotreatmentorpillswhichareinertandhavenotherapeuticvalue.

A:对B:错

答案:AEndogenousmeansdevelopingororiginatingwithinacell,organ,body,orsystem.

A:对B:错

答案:ADyspepsiacomesfromtheGreekwordfor‘gooddigestion’.

A:对B:错

答案:BHepatitismeansinflammationofthelungs.

A:错B:对

答案:AAllthefollowingroots“am”,“card”,“phil”and“cord”arerelatedtolove.

A:错B:对

答案:ATheprefix“phob”comesfromtheGreeknounrepresentingunusualfearforaspecificthing.

A:错B:对

答案:B

第七章测试

InEnglish,therearemuchmorerootsabout“peace”thanthoseabout“war”.

A:错B:对

答案:AWhichofthefollowingwordswith“-cracy”means“governmentbytherichestpeopleofacountry”?

A:autocracyB:democracyC:aristocracyD:plutocracy

答案:DWhichofthefollowingwordswith“-equ”isdifferentfromtheotherthreewords?

A:equationB:equinoxC:equilateralD:equipment

答案:DWhatdoestheword“tutelage”mean”?

A:someonewhogivesprivatelessonstopupilsB:anunconsciousformofknowledgeC:instructionthatonepersongivestoanotherD:themoneyyoupayforbeingtaught

答案:CWhichofthefollowingwordsdoesnotcontaintherootsabout“truth,honesty”?

A:testimonyB:veracityC:probityD:penance

答案:DAmodernconstitutionalmonarchperformsanimportantbutmainlysymbolicfunctionintheBritishpoliticalsystem.

A:对B:错

答案:AWith“graph”forwriting,“homograph”referstoawordwhichispronouncedexactlylikeanotherbuthasadifferentspelling.

A:错B:对

答案:ATheroot“strict”hassomeotherderivativeformssuchas“strain”,“string”,so“constrain”hassimilarmeaningwith“constrict”.

A:对B:错

答案:AThequotationthat”weholdthesetruthtobeself-evidentthatallmenarecreatedequal”wasfirstadoptedby(

)

A:

ThomasJeffersonB:AbrahamLincolnC:GeorgeWashingtonD:MartinLutherKing

答案:ATheroots“arm”,“milit”and“bell”areallaboutfight.

A:错B:对

答案:B

第八章测试

GaeawasthegodofLove,TartaruswasthegodofUnderworldandEroswasthegodofEarth.

A:对B:错

答案:BAsaTitandaughterofUranusandGaea,Mnemosynewasagoddessoftime.

A:对B:错

答案:ACyclopsandHectonchiresarebothmonsters.

A:对B:错

答案:AOfthefollowingroots,whichonescannotindicate"conf