2023年军队文职人员公开招聘考试《英语语言文学》考前练习题及答案

2023年军队文职人员公开招聘考试《英语语

言文学》考前练习题及答案

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、单选题(55题)

1.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingis

notincluded?()

A.TheGreatDividingRange

B.TheMurray

C.TheCentralLowlands

D.TheWesternPlateau

2.AlexanderPopewasanoutstandingenlightenerandthegreatestEnglish

poetofschoolin()thefirsthalfofthe18thcentury.

A.romanticB.pre-romanticC.NeoclassicalD.realistic

3.Wejusthavetobearthehotweatherthesedays.(),itwillbeoversoon.

A.SomehowB.AnywayC.BesidesD.Therefbre

4.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureandis

theoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature

A.Beowulf

B.TheCanterburyTales

C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight

D.TheFatesoftheApostles

5.Awriterwhowantstoconvincehisreadersofapointofviewmust

marshallhisargumentsassertthevirtuesofhisopinions,and()thepossible

protestsoftheopposition.

A.diminishB.demonstrateC.declareD.demolish

6.ThecapitalcityofCanadais()

A.MontrealB.TorontoC.VancouverD.Ottawa

7.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()

A./sip//zip/B./fi：l//li：f/C.Zkeit//feit/D./sai//sei/

8.Agressivecourageanddetermination,and()spiritisinevitableforrapid

socialdevelopment.

A.innovativeB.freshC.novelD.original

9.Thisphotoshowsa()imageofthedriverwhohitthepasserbyandran.

A.plainB.distinctC.obviousD.evident

10.ltwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagood

engineer.

A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that

1l.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledby

thebrain.

A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore

12.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthe

govermentof().

A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons

13.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.

A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed

14.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.

A.hasbeenseentomeet

B.wasseentomeet

C.hadbeenseenmeeting

D.isseenmeeting

15.The"firstAmericans,,are()

A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos

16.Thecompanyadoptednewpoliciesto()itsmarketcompetitiveness.

A.aggravateB.strengthenC.intensifyD.lift

17.Johnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwas

writtenbyCharlesDarwin,whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopeda

theoryofevolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureof

languageisreflectedintheexample?()

A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality

18.()isAustralia'smostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNew

SouthWales.

A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane

19.Thepoem“ISoughttellmylove.Lovethatnevertoldcanbe“violates

amongthe()CooperativePrinciple.

A.themaximofquality

B.themaximofrelation

C.themaximofquantity

D.themaximofmanner

20.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.

A.InternalComponent

B.InnateCapacity

C.InternalConstituent

□.ImmediateConstituents

21.()areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.

A.RootsB.StemsC.AffixesD.Compounds

22.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreen

toblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.

A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries

B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries

C.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification

0.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries

23.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.

A.RalphEllison

B.ToniMorrison

C.RichardWright

D.JamesBaldwin

24.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()

A.MarkTwain

B.HenryJames

C.WilliamFaulkner

D.TheodoreDreiser

25.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.

A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout

26.Theygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven'tseeneach

otherfbr15years.

A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion

27.1justwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.

A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis

28.The()atthemilitaryacademyissorigidthatsomepeoplecannotendure

it.

A.conventionB.confinementC.principleD.discipline

29.Whichoneofthefollowingstudiestheinternalstructureofwords,and

therulesbywhichwordsare()formed?

A.MorphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics

30.Onceenvironmentaldamage(),ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemto

recover.

A.hasdoneB.istodoC.doesD.isdone

3l.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompass

fororientation.

A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment

32.JaneAustenwroteallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT()

A.SenseandSensibility

B.Frankenstein

C.PrideandPrejudice

D.Emma

33.TheanthemofCanadais()

A.CanadaTheBeautiful

B.OCanada

C.GodDefendCanada

D.AdvanceCanadaFair

34.Whichofthefollowingsoundsdoesnotbelongtotheallomorphsofthe

Englishpluralmoipheme?()

A.[s]B.liz]C.[ai]D.[is]

35.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthand

distributiondependonitshostcompletely.

A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular

36.Whichitemdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoryastherest?()

A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease

37.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsI

caughtthelightofafire.

A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely

38.Thesecurityofacountryis()rclatcdtothesafetyoftherestworld.

A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely

39.()laidthefoundationsofEnglishstate.

A.CeltsB.TheAnglo-SaxonsC.TheRomansD.TheNormans

40.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter().

A.TheU.S.PresidentGeorgeWashington

B.ChristopherColumbus

C.BothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbus

D.Noneofthem

41.ThecriterionusedinICanalysisis()

A.transfbrmationB.conjoiningC.groupingD.substitutability

42.WhenIwasalittlechild,Iwasusedtosleepingwiththewindow()at

nightinsummer.

A.openwideB.openwidelyC.wideopenD.openedwide

43.1fwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentenceuShe

brokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday"，whereisthefirstcut?

A.Betweenstoneandyesterday

B.Betweensheandbroke

C.Betweenbrokeandthewindow

0.Betweenwindowandwith

44.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.

A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion

45.JeanWagner'smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfro-American

poetryishisinsistencethatit()inareligious,aswellasworldly,frameof

reference.

A.istobeanalyzed

B.hasbeenanalyzed

C.beanalyzed

D.shouldhavebeenanalyzed

46.Thesemantictriangleholdsthatthemeaningofaword()

A.isinterpretedthroughthemediationofconcept

B.isrelatedtothethingitrefersto

C.istheideaassociatedwiththatword“inthemindofthespeaker”

D.istheimageitisrepresentedinthemind

47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTausualsubjectofEmilyDickenson's

poems?()

A.NatureB.LifeanddeathC.LoveandmarriageD.Warandpeace

48.My()yourproposalspeaksvolumesformywill.

A.consenttoB.consentwithC.hatredofD.admissionof

49.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.

A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic

5O.-Itwasaninterestingexhibition,wasn'tit?-No,itwasvery

uninteresting.WhichmaximofthePolitenessPrinciplethataboveexample

violates?()

A.Thetactmaxim

B.Themodestymaxim

C.Theagreementmaxim

D.Thesympathymaxim

51.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,()a

suddenloudnoise.

A.bein