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PAGE4PAGE12024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试(成都专用)英语注意事项:1.全卷满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含A卷和B卷。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。A卷(共100分)第一部分听力略(共30小题;计30分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)()1.A.In1903. B.IntheUSA. C.TheWrightbrothers.()2.A.Inmedicine. B.Cleaningshoes. C.It’smadeofsteel.()3.A.Thankyou. B.Goodidea. C.Welldone!()4.A.No,itwon’t. B.That’sOK. C.Areyousure?()5.A.Ihopeso. B.Notatall. C.Iagreewithyou.听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)ABCDE6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10._________三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)()11.A.Togotoparties. B.Togoshopping. C.Tohangoutwithfriends.()12.A.In1986. B.In1988. C.In1990.()13.A.Bylearningfromateacher.B.Byvisitingwebsites. C.Bytakingsciencelessons.()14.A.Aworker. B.Apoliceman. C.Anartist.()15.A.Lily’s. B.Jack’s. C.Henry’s.()16.A.Tomeethisuncle. B.Tocallhisuncle. C.Todohomework.()17.A.Itcandressyouup. B.Itcantalk. C.Itcanreadbooks.()18.A.Outgoing. B.Quiet. C.Humorous.()19.A.TohaveP.E.class. B.Tohaveameeting. C.Totakeexercises.()20.A.Toarestaurant. B.Tothewashroom. C.Totheguestroom.听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)()21.Whatarestudentssuggesteddoingattheschool?A.Writingletterstoparents. B.Expressingtheirtruefeelings.C.ReadingFuLei’sFamilyLetters.()22.Whydidthespeakerwritethefirstlettertohis/herparents?A.Toaskforadvice. B.Tofinishhis/herschoolwork.C.Toimprovetheirrelationship.()23.Whatproblemdidthespeakerhavewithhis/herparents?A.He/Sheoftenarguedwiththem. B.He/Shedidn’tliketalkingwiththem.C.He/Shethoughttheyweretooserious.()24.Howdidthespeakerfeelwhenhis/herparentswantedtotalkwithhim/her?A.Satisfied. B.Surprised. C.Nervous.()25.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofwritingletterstohis/herparents?A.Ithaslittleuse. B.Itisawasteoftime. C.It’shelpful.五、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)Okinawa(冲绳县),hometolong-livingpeopleIntroduction(26)__________outof100,000Okinawansareover100yearsold.ReasonsFood★TraditionalOkinawandiet(饮食):●90%—wholeplantfoods●lessthan1%—fish●lessthan1%—eggs★Foodintake:TheOkinawansnevereat(27)__________meals.HappinessTheOkinawanslikejoiningindifferentkindsofsocialactivitiesandthathelpsto(28)__________theirheartandbody.PhysicalactivitiesTheOkinawanslivea(n)(29)__________life.Theydophysicalactivitieseveryday.(30)__________fromtheOkinawansTolivelonger,weshoulddevelopahealthylifestyle.第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)一、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)1.As________islandcountry,Finlandisgettingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.A.the B.a C.an2.IfLilydoesn’tgotothecinema,hersisterwon’tgo______.A.too B.either C.neither3.2024istheYearoftheDragon.InChineseculture,thedragonisa________ofpower,luckandsuccess.A.system B.spirit C.symbol4.—______!Everyoneisherewaitingforyou.—Sorry!I’llarrivein5minutes.A.Hurryup B.Standup C.Lookup5.Nooceanintheworldis______thePacificOcean.Itisbiggerthananyotherocean.A.smallerthan B.assmallas C.asbigas6.—Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?—Maybeyoushouldtalktoyourfriend______youcansayyou’resorry.A.sothat B.eventhough C.aslongas7.—________youever________toChengduResearchBase?—No,never.ButIplantovisititthissummer.A.Did;go B.Have;been C.Are;going8.It’sagoodideathatstudentsshouldbefreetochooseafter-schoolactivities______theirhobbies.A.insteadof B.asfor C.accordingto9.China’sKuaizhou-1Acarrierrocketwaslaunchedsuccessfullyin2024.Butflyingintospaceseemed________about100yearsago.A.impossible B.valuable C.personal10.—Couldyoupleasehelpmedothechores,Tony?It’simportantforyoutolearntodochores.—________.It’sboring.A.Sure,noproblem,mumB.No,youcan’t,mumC.No,Idon’twanttodothat,mumB.补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(Steveishavinganinterviewforavolunteerjob.)A:Steve,Iknowyouhaveexperienceinteachingchildren.11B:Yes.I’mgoodatFrenchandEnglish.IlearnedJapaneseatschool,too.A:Excellent.12B:Well.I’dliketogetsomeexperienceasateacher.13A:Good.Whatcouldyouofferus,Steve?B:Ithinkmyknowledge(知识)oflanguageswouldhelp.14I’malsofitandhealthy.A:Whatdoyouthinkyourweakpointsare?B:15I’mveryshywhenIfirstmeetpeople,butsoonbetter.A:Isee.Thankyouverymuch,Steve.We’llcallyounextweek.B:OK.Thanksalot.A.I’mnotoutgoing.B.Canyouspeakanyotherlanguage?C.MaybeonedayI’llhavemyownschool.D.Canyoutellmewhyyouwanttogetthisjob?E.IenjoyworkingwithchildrenandI’msureIcandotheworkwell.二、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)AIt’sthetallestpeak(山峰)onEarth.Here,youcanseesnowymountains16underthebluesky.Youcantakeabreathofthefreshestair.WelcometoQomolangma!Thename“Qomolangma”means“MotheroftheEarth”.Itstandsontheborder(边境)betweenNepalandChina.Qomolangmais17oftheHimalayanMountains.Itis8,848.86meterstall,reachingintotheskyashighasairplanesfly.Everyyear,18ofclimbersfromallovertheworldcomehere.Theywearwarmclothes,sunglassesandgettogetherinteams.Tentsaretheirhomes.Theweatherthereisalwaysverycoldandwindy.Thereissnoweverywhere.Thewindblowsallyearlong.Inwinter,the19temperaturecanreach-60℃.Thereisverylittleoxygen(氧气)onthemountain.Notmanyanimalscanlivethere,20youcanseesomeyaks(牦牛).Yakshavelonghairtokeepthemwarm.Theyareverystrongandabletowalkonnarrowpaths.Peoplecallyaks“theshipsofthehighland”.16.A.shine B.weigh C.beat17.A.face B.whole C.part18.A.hundred B.hundreds C.thousand19.A.hottest B.highest C.lowest20.A.inorderthat B.although C.aslongasBAlongtimeagotherewasanold,poorfisherman.Hecouldn’tcatchenoughfishforhimselfandhisfamilytoeat.Oneday,whenhepulled(拉)hisfishingnetin,hefounda21init.Hewasvery22becausehecouldsellthepotandmakesomemoney.Butwhenhelookedinside,agenie(妖怪)23.Thegeniehadbeeninthepot24400yearsandwasveryangry.Atfirst,hetried25thefisherman,butthefishermanwascleverandputthegeniebackinsidethepot.Thefishermansaidhewouldopenthepot26onlyifthegeniewouldhelphimbecomerich.Thegeniecameoutandtookthefishermantoa27wherethereweremanyspecialfish.Thefishermancaughtfourofthesefishandtookthemtotheking.Thefishwerespecial.Whentheywerecooked,theytalkedand28anyquestionsthatpeoplewantedtoknow.Thekingwassosatisfiedthathepaidthefishermanalotofmoneyforthefish.Thefisherman29themoneybuyingmorefishingnets.Fromthatdayon,hecaughtlotsoffishandmade30moneytofeedhisfamilyandliveahappylife.21.A.box B.gun C.pot22.A.shocked B.nervous C.excited23.A.cameout B.clearedout C.gaveout24.A.in B.for C.since25.A.tohurt B.tohug C.topick26.A.again B.once C.never27.A.park B.lake C.forest28.A.added B.asked C.answered29.A.made B.spent C.used30.A.less B.no C.enough第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)三、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)NowadaysChineseonlineliteraturebecomespopulararoundtheworld.ThemarketvalueofChineseonlineliteraturereached40.43billionyuanin2023,comparedwith38.89billionyuanin2022.Therewereabout400,000onlineliteraturewritersabroadbyOctober2023.Thelargestgroupofthewriters,56%,are22andunder,whilethenextlargestgroup,25%,are22—27yearolds.31.ThemarketvalueofChineseonlineliteraturein2023was1.54billionyuanmorethanthatin2022.32.81%oftheonlineliteraturewritersabroadareunder22yearsold.33.Ofthetop3countries,Indonesiahasthefewestonlineliteraturewritersaccordingtothepassage.34.Thenovelpreferencesofthefemaleandmaleonlineliteraturewritersabroadarethesame.35.Thisisasurveyaboutthemoviemarketsindifferentcountries.九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)ACometogetbooksatagreatpriceandsupportacharity(慈善机构)*You’rewelcomedtogiveawaybooksforallages.*Buyusedbooks(includingsomebestsellers)asfollows.AbsolutelyAlmostbyLisaGraff,US$2.99(used)Albiehasalwaysbeenan“almost”.He’salmostgoodatsports.He’salmostsmartenoughtopasshisspellingtest.Healmostmakeshisparentsproud.Infact,Albiehasalonglistofthethingshe’snotverygoodat.However,thingsbegintochangewhenAlbiegetsanewbabysitter,Calista.Whatwillhappentothis“almost”boy.ThisOneSummerbyJillianTamaki&MarikoTamaki,Canada$5.83(used)Everysummer,RosegoeswithhermumanddadtoalakehouseinAwagoBeach.Rose’sfriendWindyisalwaysthere,too.Butthissummerisdifferent.Rose’smumanddadkeepfighting.RoseandWindywanttorunawayfromit,buttheyfindthemselveswithawholenewsetofproblems.It’sreallyasummerofsadnessandgrowing.TheFourteenthGoldfishbyJenniferL.Holm,US$1.06(used)Eleven-year-oldElliehasneverlikedchange.Shemissesfifthgrade.Shemissesheroldbestfriend.Sheevenmissesherdearlydeadgoldfish.Thenonedayastrangeboyshowsup.HelooksalotlikeEllie’sgrandfather,ascientistwho’salwaysbeencrazyaboutimmortality(永生).CouldthisstrangeboyreallybeEllie’sgrandpa?HashefinallyfoundthesecrettoimmortalitywithEllie?36.WhoisthewriterofthebookAbsolutelyAlmost!A.LisaGraff. B.MarikoTamaki. C.JenniferL.Holm.37.Amiddleschoolstudentwantstoreadsomestoriesaboutfamilyrelationshipandgrowingup,whichbookisabetterchoice?A.AbsolutelyAlmost. B.ThisOneSummer. C.TheFourteenthGoldfish.38.Whatarethesamefeaturesforthethreebooks?①Theyareallsecond-handbooks.
②TheywerewrittenbyAmericanwriters.③Theyareallbestsellers.
④Theyaregoodbooksforchildren.A.①② B.③④ C.①④39.WhatcanweknowaboutElliefromthebook?A.Shewantedherlifetostaythesame. B.Hergoldfishandheroldfriendsdied.C.Thestrangeboyusedtobehergrandpa.40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEfromthepassage?A.Youcanonlygiveawaybooksforteenagersatthebookfair.B.ThebookfairwillbeheldattheCityHalt.C.Buyingbooksatthisfairmayhelpacharity.BWhenyoutravelinChengdu,nevermissthewonderfulface-changingatthelocalteahouses.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthistraditionalskill?Let’slearnsomethingaboutit.Face-changingisanuniqueskillinSichuanOpera,oneIntangibleCulturalHeritage(非物质文化遗产)inSichuan.Itisalsoaverylivelywaytoshowthethoughtsandfeelingsofdifferentcharactersoftheplay.Itiswidelybelievedthattheskillofface-changingcoulddatebacktoancienttimes.Toscareawaythedangerousanimalsandprotectthemselves,theancientpeoplepaintedtheirfacesindifferentcolors,makingthemselveslookscary.Later,itdevelopedintoafamousartform.Generallyspeaking,therearethreekindsofskillsofface-changing,includingwiping(擦)theface,blowingthefaceandpullingtheface.Besides,breathingisanotherskillofface-changing,butfewpeopleknowit.Beforeperformingtheskillofwipingtheface,theperformerwillfirstspreadsomespecialpaintontheface.Thenhecouldchangethecolorofhisfaceinasecondbywipingit.Whentheactorsperformtheskillofblowingtheface,heblowsasmallboxfullofcosmeticpowders(化妆粉)whichisplacedonthestage.Andthenthepowdersareblowntohisface,changingthecolorintoanother.Theskillpullingthefaceismoredifficult.Underthecoverofthedancingmovements,theactorpullseachpieceofthefacialmakeupswhichistiedwithathinthread(线).Theperformermustdothemovementscarefullyandveryquickly.ThisskillmasterPengDenghuaichanged14masksin25seconds.ThiswashislatestGuinnessWorldrecord.Doyoulikethistraditionalskill?41.Whydidtheancientpeoplepainttheirfaces?A.Tomaketheirfacescolorfulandbeautiful.B.Todevelopthefamousartform.C.Toscareawaythedangerousanimalsandprotectthemselves.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unique”meaninChinese?A.独特的 B.生动的 C.著名的43.Howmanyskillsofface-changingarementionedinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.44.Whatdotheperformersneedtodofirstwhentheyperformthepullingskillofface-changing?A.Theyneedtospreadsomespecialpaintonthefacefirst.B.Theyneedtoblowasmallboxfullofcosmeticpowders.C.Theyneedtotiethepiecesofthefacialmakeupswithathinthread.45.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Face-changingPerformersB.TheTraditionalSkillinSichuanOperaC.IntangibleCulturalHeritages—SichuanOperaB卷(共50分)一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)46.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodmayincreasetherofcancer(癌症).47.PleasetrustAlice,becausesheisanhgirlandshenevertellsalie.48.Paulisathefamilyrule,becausehethinksit’sunfairforhimtodoallthehousework.49.Asthesayinggoes,“AllroadsltoRome”,youwillfindanotherwaytoworktheproblemout.50.MybrotherwasclosthimselfinHarryPottersothathedidn’tnoticemeleaving.二、完成对话(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。A:Hello,LiMing.WheredidyougoonyourMayDayholiday?B:Hi,Bob.Ijustwenttomyfather’s51—Zibowithmyparents.A:Zibo?Youmeanthecitythatisfamousforitsbarbecueonline52?Ireadnewsaboutitmanytimesthisweek.B:Yes.ThebarbecuebecamesopopularthatpeoplealloverChinatravelledtheretotasteit.A:Ihaveheardofthat,evensomepeople53wentthere.Didyoumeetsomeforeignersthere?B:Sure.IeventalkedwithaGermaninEnglish.A:WhyisthebarbecueinZibosopopular?Becauseit’smoredelicious?B:Notreally.First,thegovernmentinZibowarmlyprovidedsome54servicestohelptouristssuchasguidingthetouriststotheirhotels.What’smore,thegovernmentalso55thetouristssaferamusementenvironmentandsaferfood.A:Howgreatthegovernmentwas!Youhaveeatenthebarbecue,right?B:Ofcourse.Thankstomyfather,hehas56atabletwodaysearlier,ortherewouldn’tbeanyseats57forus.A:ArethereanydifferencesbetweenZibo’sbarbecueandtheonesinothercities?B:Zibo’sbarbecuerestaurantshaveasmallgrill(烤架)oneachtable.Peopleneedtocookontheir58grill.Whenthefoodisready,youcanputitontoasmallpancake,andthenaddscallions(葱)andsaucebeforeeating.A:Nowondersomanypeoplelikeit.I’m59goingtherethissummervacation.B:Youwilllovethiscitywheremyfatherwasborn.Thegreatgovernment,thetastyfoodandthewarmpeoplewillsurelygiveyousweet60.A:Wow,Ican’twaittogo!三、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。allow
alone
communicate
day
for
lonely
meet
memory
satisfy
stress
with
understandDoyouliketraveling?Travelingisoneof61experiencesapersoncanhave.Itoffersendlessadvantages(益处)thatcanenrichyourlife.Firstofall,ithelpstobreakoutofyourcomfortzone(舒适区).Whenyoutravel,youare62newexperiences,cultures,andwaysoflife.Thiscanbeaneye-openingexperience,63youtoseetheworldinawholenewlight.Travelingcanalsopracticeyourlanguageskills.Ifyouaretravelingtoacountrywherethelanguageisnotyourown,youwillhavetolearnadifferentlanguageforbetter64.What’smore,whetheryouaretravelingwithothersor65,youcanmakenewfriendswithpeoplefromdifferentbackgroundsandcultures.Alsoitcanbeagreatwaytocutdown66.Takingabreakfromyoureverydayscheduleinanewenvironmentcanbeaprettynewexperience.Youcanrelaxyourselfandcomebacktoyour
67lifewithfullenergy(活力).Lastly,travelingisgoodforyour68oftheworldandbecomeamoreopen-minded,andactiveperson.Thiscanbeagreattool69personalgrowthanddevelopment.Eitheritistryingnewfoods,learningaboutnewplacesorknowingnewpeople,thesespecial70youmakewhiletravelingwillstaywithyouforalifetime.Sopackyourbagsandstartyourjourneynow!四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分)A.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文,并将选项编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。JacobandWilhelmGrimmweretwoyoungmenfromGermanywholovedreadingstories.Asuniversitystudents,theybecameinterestedinfolktales—traditionalstoriesorlegends(传说)thatpeopletoldagainandagain,oftenforgenerations(一代人).71ManycollectionsweresimilartostoriestoldinFrance,Italy,Japan,andtheothercountries.Between1812and1814,twobooksfromthebrotherscameoutinGerman.72Theworldwidepopularityofthethreehaslastedtillnow.ThecollectionsbecameknowninEnglishasGrimms’FairyTales.73Aswecansee,inthepast,manypeopleinGermanybelievedthatforestsweredangerousplaces.SointheGrimms’stories,aforestisoftenthehomeofbadpeople(likeevilwitchesasin“HanselandGretel”),talkinganimals,andothermagicalbeings.Mostpeopletodaythinkofthesestoriesasfairytalesforchildren.74Manyoftheirearlytaleswerecompletelydarkandscary.Later,thebrotherschangedsomepartsoftheprimarystories.75Thismadethemmoreproperforchildren.Liketheearlytales,though,eachstorystillhassomethingeducational:Workhard,begood,andlistentoyourparents.A.They“softened”manyofthetalesandaddedlivelydrawings.B.However,theGrimmbrothersfirstwrotethemprimarilyforadults.C.TheGrimmbrothers’talesgiveapictureoftraditionallifeandbeliefs.D.ThebrothersbegantocollectfolktalesfromstorytellersalloverGermany.E.TheGrimmfairytalesaremoreadultinthemeandshowpeople’swishesforbetterlives.F.Theseincludedstorieslike“Cinderella”,“SnowWhite”,and“LittleRedRidingHood”.B.完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。Charlotte’sWebisaclassicchildren’sbookwrittenbyAmericanwriterE.B.Whitein1952.However,it’sstilllovedbypeopleallovertheworld.It’safunbookthatyoudon’twanttoputitdownonceyoureadit.ThisstoryismainlyaboutapignamedWilburandhisfriendCharlottethespiderwhoteachesuswhatatruefriendshouldbelike.ShekeepsherwordstosaveWilberbutsadlyendsupwithherowndeath.Thestorybeginswhenaneight-year-oldgirlFernArableissadtohearthatherfatherplanstokillthepigwhowasbornweakandshort.Persuading(说服)himthatthelittlepighasaright(权力)toliveandpromisingtolookafterhim,shesavestheanimalandnameshimWilbur.AsWilburgrowsolder,Fern’suncleboughtitandsoitmovedtothebarn(畜棚)ofZuckerman’sfamily.Therehemeetshisbestfriendinlife,Charlottethespider.EverythinggoeswelluntilonedaythebadnewscomesthathewillbecomeaChristmasdinner.Wilburdoesn’twanttodieandCharlottepromisestosavehim.SheiscleverenoughtoletpeoplebelievethatWilburisdifferent.Shewriteswordslike“Somepig”and“terrific(了不起的)”onherwebtoencouragehim.Intheend,Wilburwinsaprizeandbecomesfamous.ButCharlotteissotiredthatshedies.However,herbabyspidersarebornandthecycle(循环)oflifecontinues.ThewriterE.В.Whitealsowroteanothertwochildren’sbooks—StuartLittlein1945andTheTrumpetoftheSwanin1970.Besideswritingchildren’sbooks,hewrotebooksforadults,aswellaswritingproseandpoetry(散文和诗歌).Hewonseveralawardsbecauseofhisbeautifulwordsandthespirithiswordstryingtotellus.Thepopularity:•Ithas76since1952.•It’sthebookpeoplewon’tgettiredof.Themainidea:•Thestorybetweenapigandspiderteachesusabout77andpromises.Theplot:•Wilbur’sexperiences:Thebeginning:Fernthinksit’san78thingtokillWilburjustbecausethepigissmall.Shepromisestolookafterhim.Themiddle:WilburwillbeeatenashegrowsolderandCharlottedecidestosavehim.Theend:To79Wilbur4beingeaten,CharlottewriteswordsonhiswebandWilburwinsaprizesohegetstolive.ButCharlottedies.E.B.White’s80•Hewroteanothertwochildren’sbooks.•Healsowroteproseandpoetry.•Hewonseveralawards.五、书面表达(计15分)81.李丽是成都熊猫基地(ChengduResearchBase)的志愿者,她希望更多的人加人成都熊猫基地志愿者队伍,一起来保护熊猫,请观察并结合图片信息,为李丽写一篇英语演讲稿,向更多人介绍熊猫及熊猫志愿者工作。要求:1.演讲稿需包含提示中的基本内容和图片中的信息;2.表达合理、流畅。注意:1.文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名;2.词数:100左右。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________PAGE4PAGE3参考答案:1-5ABACC6-10ECBAD11-15ACBBC16-20ABABC21-25ABABC26.3427.big/heavy 28.relax/rest29.active30.Lesson1.C【详解】句意:作为一个岛国,芬兰在世界各地越来越受欢迎。考查冠词。the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据句意可知,此处表示泛指的含义,应用不定冠词;根据空后的“island”是以元音音素开头的单词可知,此处应用an。故选C。2.B【详解】句意:如果莉莉不去电影院,她的姐姐也不会去。考查副词辨析。too也,用于肯定句;either也(不),用于否定句;neither两者都不。根据“IfLilydoesn’tgotothecinema,hersisterwon’tgo...”可知,姐姐也不会去,在否定句中,表示“也不”的意思,用either。故选B。3.C【详解】句意:2024年是龙年。在中国文化中,龙是权力、幸运和成功的象征。考查名词辨析。system系统;spirit精神;symbol象征。根据“InChineseculture,thedragonisa...ofpower,luckandsuccess.”可知,龙是权力、幸运和成功的象征。故选C。4.A【详解】句意:——快点!每个人都在这里等你。——对不起!我五分钟后到。考查动词短语。Hurryup快点;Standup站起来;Lookup抬头看。根据“Everyoneisherewaitingforyou.”和“Sorry!I’llarrivein5minutes.”可知,此处是催促对方快点。故选A。5.C【详解】句意:世界上没有一个海洋像太平洋那么大。它比任何其他的海洋都大。考查同级比较。smallerthan比……更小;assmallas和……一样小;asbigas和……一样大。根据“Itisbiggerthananyotherocean.”可知,太平洋比任何其他海洋都大,即没有一个海洋和太平洋一样大。故选C。6.A【详解】句意:——我和我最好的朋友吵了一架。我该怎么办?——也许你应该和你的朋友谈谈,这样你就可以说对不起了。考查连词辨析。sothat以便;eventhough尽管;aslongas只要。根据“youshouldtalktoyourfriend...youcansayyou’resorry”可知,道歉是谈话的目的,应用sothat引导目的状语从句。故选A。7.B【详解】句意:——你去过成都研究基地吗?——不,从来没有。但我计划今年夏天去参观那里。考查时态。根据“ever”及答语“No,never.ButIplantovisititthissummer.”可知,此处指过去的动作对现在造成影响,应用现在完成时。故选B。8.C【详解】句意:学生应该根据自己的爱好自由选择课外活动,这是一个好主意。考查介词短语。insteadof代替,而不是;asfor至于,关于;accordingto根据。根据“chooseafter-schoolactivities...theirhobbies.”可知,此处是指学生选择课后活动是根据他们的爱好。故选C。9.A【详解】句意:快舟一号甲运载火箭于2024年成功发射。但是在大约100年前,飞进太空似乎是不可能的。考查形容词辨析。impossible不可能的;valuable珍贵的;personal私人的。But表示转折,所以空处应是说大约100年前,飞入太空这件事是不可能的,故选A。10.C【详解】句意:——托尼,你能帮我做家务吗?学会做家务对你来说很重要。——不,我不想做(家务),妈妈。太无聊了。考查情景交际。Sure,noproblem,mum当然,没问题,妈妈;No,youcan’t,mum不,你不能,妈妈;No,Idon’twanttodothat,mum不,我不想那样做,妈妈。根据“It’sboring.”可知,此处指不想做家务。故选C。11.B12.D13.C14.E15.A【导语】本文是史蒂夫正在参加一个志愿者工作的面试的对话。11.根据“Yes.I’mgoodatFrenchandEnglish.IlearnedJapaneseatschool,too.”可知,此句是一般疑问句,和说语言有关。选项B“你还会说其他语言吗?”符合语境,故选B。12.根据“Well.I’dliketogetsomeexperienceasateacher.”可知,此处是问对方想要志愿者工作的原因。选项D“你能告诉我你为什么想要这份工作吗?”符合语境,故选D。13.根据“I’dliketogetsomeexperienceasateacher.”可知,B想获得一些当老师的经验。选项C“也许有一天我会有自己的学校。”符合语境,故选C。14.根据“Ithinkmyknowledge(知识)oflanguageswouldhelp...I’malsofitandhealthy.”可知,介绍自己可以给对方提供的帮助,选项E“我喜欢和孩子们一起工作,我相信我能做好这项工作。”符合语境,故选E。15.根据“Whatdoyouthinkyourweakpointsare?”可知,介绍自己的弱点。选项A“我不外向。”符合语境,故选A。16.A17.C18.B19.C20.B【导语】本文主要介绍了世界最高峰——珠穆朗玛峰。16.句意:在这里,你可以看到蓝天白云下闪闪发光的雪山。shine闪耀;weigh重;beat打败。根据“Here,youcanseesnowymountains…underthebluesky.”和常识可知,阳光照在雪山上会闪闪发光。故选A。17.句意:珠穆朗玛峰是喜马拉雅山脉的一部分。face脸;whole全部;part部分。根据“Itstandsontheborder(边境)betweenNepalandChina.Qomolangmais…oftheHimalayanMountains.”可知,珠穆朗玛峰是喜马拉雅山脉的一部分。partof意为“……的一部分”。故选C。18.句意:每年都有数百名来自世界各地的登山者来到这里。hundred百;hundreds数百;thousand千。根据“of”可知,此处用hundredsof表示“数百名”。故选B。19.句意:冬季最低气温可达零下60℃。hottest最热的;highest最高的;lowest最低的。根据“Theweatherthereisalwaysverycoldandwindy.Thereissnoweverywhere.Thewindblowsallyearlong.”和“-60℃”可知,此处应是指最低气温。故选C。20.句意:虽然你可以看到一些牦牛,但那里没有多少动物可以生活。inorderthat为了;although虽然;aslongas只要。根据“Notmanyanimalscanlivethere,…youcanseesomeyaks”可知,虽然你可以看到一些牦牛,但那里没有多少动物可以生活。用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。21.C22.C23.A24.B25.A26.A27.B28.C29.B30.C【导语】本文主要讲述了有位渔夫捕捞上来一个装着妖怪的罐子,这个妖怪出来后帮他赚到许多钱来养家的故事。21.句意:一天,当他收网时,发现里面有一个罐子。box盒子;gun枪;pot罐子。根据“hecouldsellthepotandmakesomemoney”可知,渔夫发现渔网里有一个罐子,故选C。22.句意:他非常兴奋,因为他可以卖掉罐子赚些钱。shocked震惊的;nervous紧张的;excited激动的。根据“becausehecouldsellthepotandmakesomemoney”可知,他可以卖掉这个罐子赚钱,因此是感到兴奋,故选C。23.句意:但当他往里面看的时候,一个妖怪出来了。cameout出来;clearedout清理;gaveout分发。根据“Butwhenhelookedinside,agenie...”可知,这里指一个妖怪出来了,故选A。24.句意:妖怪已经在罐子里待了400年,非常生气。in在……里;for为了;since自从。根据“hadbeeninthepot...400years”可知,这里指在罐子里待了400年,一段时间前用介词for,故选B。25.句意:起初,他试图伤害渔夫,但渔夫很聪明,把妖怪放回了罐子里。tohurt伤害;tohug拥抱;topick拾起。根据“Thegeniehadbeeninthepot...400yearsandwasveryangry”可知,妖怪在罐子里待了400年,很生气,所以此处应是表示妖怪试图要伤害这个渔夫,故选A。26.句意:渔夫说,只有妖怪能帮助他致富,他才会再次打开罐子。again再,又;once一次;never从不。根据“Butwhenhelookedinside,agenie(妖怪)”和“ butthefishermanwascleverandputthegeniebackinsidethepot”可知,渔夫已经打开过一次罐子了,此处应是表示再一次打开罐子,故选A。27.句意:妖怪走了出来,把渔夫带到一个湖上,那里有很多特别的鱼。park公园;lake湖;forest森林。根据“wherethereweremanyspecialfish”可知,这里指把渔夫带到一个湖上,故选B。28.句意:当它们被烹饪时,它们会说话并回答人们想知道的任何问题。added增加;asked问;answered回答。根据“anyquestionsthatpeoplewantedtoknow”可知,此处应是表示回答人们想知道的任何问题,故选C。29.句意:渔夫把钱花在买更多的渔网上。made使;spent花费;used使用。根据“...themoneybuyingmorefishingnets”可知,这里指花钱买更多的渔网,spend...doingsth.意为“花钱做某事”,故选B。30.句意:从那天起,他抓了很多鱼,赚钱养活家人,过上幸福的生活。less更少;no没有;enough足够的。根据“liveahappylife”可知,赚了足够的钱来养家,过上了幸福的生活,故选C。31.A32.B33.B34.B35.B【导语】本文是一篇关于不同国家的网络文学市场的调查报告。31.推理判断题。根据“ThemarketvalueofChineseonlineliteraturereached40.43billionyuanin2023,comparedwith38.89billionyuanin2022.”可知,2023年,中国网络文学市值达到404.3亿元,而2022年为388.9亿元。说明2023年中国网络文学市值较2022年增加15.4亿元。故答案为A。32.细节理解题。根据“Thelargestgroupofthewriters,56%,are22andunder,whi
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