高中英语必修四总复习同步练习

中学英语必修四总复习同步练习

一、单项选择

1.Ifshedoesn'twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywillher.

A.persuadeB.promiseC.inviteD.support

2.spendingourvacationinthecity,whynottryhikinginthecountry?

A.InsteadofB.InfavourofC.IncaseofD.Intermsof

3.Notlongago,apersonwhomIknowverywellwasanaccident.

A.relatedtoB.involvedinC.includedinD.subjectedto

4.Passengersarepermittedonlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.

A.tocarryB.carryingC.to.becarried.D.beingcarried

5.Whenourbossisoutonbusiness,healwaysleavesmethecompany.

A.inthechargeofB.incharge

C.onchargeofD.takechargeof

6.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto_hiscourage.

A.holdupB.keepupC.setupD.takeup

7.In1983,therewereonly200computerstotheInternet.

A.connectedB.connectingC.toconnectD.tobeconnected

8.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyoneyourself.

A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.betterthan

9.Intheaccident,only3oftheminersescapedbythegases.

A.killedB.killingC.tobekilledD.beingkilled

10.—Whatshallwedotonightthen?

—___-whateveryouwant.

A.HelpyourselfB.It'sadealC.NoproblemD.It'suptoyou

11.Allthephotographsinthisbook,statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.

A.unlessB.untilC.onceD.if

12.Pleasecallmysecretarytoarrangeameetingthisafternoon,oritisconvenienttoyou.

A.wheneverB.howeverC.whicheverD.wherever

13.Daniel'sfamilytheirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.

A.areenjoyingB.aretoenjoy

C.willenjoyD.willbeenjoying

14.Don'tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonowlaterinlife.

A.willberepaidB.wasbeingrepaid

C.hasbeenrepaidD.wasrepaid

15.—Happybirthday!

—Thankyou!It'sthebestpresentIfor.

A.shouldhavewishedB.musthavewished

C.mayhavewishedD.couldhavewished

二、完形填空

阅读下面的短文，驾驭其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Onesunnyafternoon,aseven-year-oldgirlwentforawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaofgrassland

intothewoods_16_sherealizedthatshewaslost.

Sittingonarockand_17_whattodo,shebegancrying.Afterawhile,s.he_18_towalkalong

awidepathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes._19_itwasgettingdark,shesawasmall,dark

woodenhouse.Sheopenedthedoorand_20_steppedin.Suddenly,sheheardastrangenoise,and

sheranoutthedoorandbacktothe_21_.Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara_22_.

Thegirl'sparentswereoutandherdog,Laddy,wasathome.Laddy_23_thathismistress（女主

子）wasindanger.Hejumped_24_awindow,breakingtheglass.Helookedinthefields.B.uthe

couldn'tfindhismistressanywhere.However,fromthegroundcamea_25_scent（气味）ashe

loweredhishead.He_26_thescentandwalkedacrossthegrassland.Barking_27_intotheair,the

dog_28_throughthewoodsuntilhefoundthe_29_.Butthegirlwasnotthere,soheheadedback

tothewoods.Muchtohis_30_,hesawhismistress'blueshirtinthedistance.He_31_oversome

bushesandsawthelittlestream,wherethegirlwas_32_.

Whensheopenedhereyesand33herdogstandingbesideher;thegirlsaid,“you34me,

Laddy/andshekissedhimseveraltimes.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogcomingback,theparentsburst

intotearsof35.ThatnightLaddyhadahero'ssupper:ahugemealofsteak.

16.A.beforeB.sinceC.whileD.as

17.A.wonderingB.forgettingC.rememberingD.regretting

18.A.preferredB.expectedC.failedD.decided

19.A.WhenB.UntilC.IfD.Because

20.A.carelesslyB.cautiouslyC.hopelesslyD.unwillingly

21.A.treesB.bushesC.woodsD.grasses

22.A.streamB.rockC.treeD.house

23.A.foundB.sensedC.heardD.smelt

24.A.atB.throughC.inD.onto

25.A.terribleB.strangeC.pleasantD.familiar

26.A.missedB.discoveredC.followedD.ignored

27.A.calmlyB.loudlyC.merrilyD.gently

28.A.searchedB.wanderedC.lookedD.travelled

29.A.windowB.girlC.houseD.hero

30.A.satisfactionB.disappointmentC.embarrassmentD.delight

31.A.jumpedB.climbedC.walkedD.flew

32.A.awakeB.abandonedC.availableD.asleep

33.A.spottedB.watchedC.observedD.saw

34.A.disturbedB.comfortedC.rescuedD.scared

35.A.painB.shockC.sorrowD.relief

三、阅读理解

阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

ThreeBoysandaDad

BradclosedthedoorslowlyasSuelefthometovisithermother.Expectingawholedaytorelax,he

wasthinkingwhethertoreadthenewspaperorwatchhisfavouriteTVtalkshowonhisfirstdayoffin

months./zThiswillbelikeawalkinthepark."he'dtoldhiswife."I'lllookafterthekids,andyoucango

visityourmom.”

Thingsstartedwell,butjustaftereighto'clock,histhreelittle"goodkids”——Mike,Randy,andAlex

——camedownthestairsintheirnightclothesandshoutedbreakfast,daddy/Whenfoodhadnot

appearedwithinthirtyseconds,RandybeganusinghisspoononAlex'sheadasifitwereadrum.Alex

startedtoshoutloudlyintimetothebeat（节拍）.Mikechanted“Where'smytoast,where'smytoast”

inthebackground.Bradrealizedhisnewspaperwouldhavetowaitforafewseconds.

Lifebecameworseafterbreakfast.MikeworeRandy'sunderwearonhishead.Randylocked

himselfinthebathroom,whileAlexshoutedagainbecausehewasgoingtowethispants.Nobodycould

findcleansocks,althoughtheywerebeforetheirveryeyes.Someonenamed“NotMe〃hadsp川eda

wholeglassoforangejuiceintothebasketofcleanclothes.Bradknewthetalkshowhadalready

started.

Byteno'clock,thingswereoutofcontrol.Alexwaswonderingwhythefishinthejarrefusedhis

breadandbutter.Mikewastryingtoshowoffhistalentbydecoratingthekitchenwallwithhiscolour

pencils.Randy,thankfully,appearedtobereadingquietlyinthefamilyroom,butcloserexamination

showedthathewaseatingapplejamstraightfromthebottlewithhishands.Bradrealisedthatthetalk

showwasoverandreadingwouldbeimpossible.

Atexactly11:17,Bradcalledthedaycarecentre（日托所）."Isuddenlyhavetogointoworkandmy

wife'saway.CanIbringtheboysoverinafewminutes?”Theanswerwasobviously“yes〃becauseBrad

wassmiling.

36.Whenhiswifelefthome.Bradexpectedto.

A.gooutforawalkinthepark

B.watchTVtalkshowwithhischildren

C.enjoyhisfirstdayoffwork

D.readthenewspapertohischildren

37.WhichofthefollowingdidRandydo?

A.Drawingonthewall.B.Eatingapplejam.

C.Feedingthefish.D.Readinginaroom.

38.WhydidBradaskthedaycarecentreforhelp?

A.Becausehewantedtocleanuphishouse.

B.Becausehesuddenlyhadtogotohisoffice.

C.Becausehefoundithardtomanagehisboyshome.

D.Becausehehadtotakehiswifeback.

39.Thistextisdeveloped.

A.byspaceB.bycomparisonC.byprocessD.bytime

B

OneofmywonderfulmemoriesisaboutaChristmasgift.Unlikeothergi代s,itcamewithout

wrap（包装）.

OnSeptember11th.1958.MumgavebirthtoRichard.Aftershebroughthimhomefromhospital,

sheputhiminmylap,saying.a\promisedyouagift,andhereitis."Whatanhonor!Noneofmyfriends

hadsuchababydolloftheirown.Iplayedwithitdayandnight.Isangtoit.Itolditstories.1tolditover

andoverhowmuchIlovedit!

Onemorning,however;Ifounditsbedempty.Mydollwasgone!Icriedforit.Mumweptandtold

methatthepoorlittlethinghadbeensenttoahospital.Ithadafever.Forseveraldays,IheardMum

andDadwhisperingsuchwordsas"hopeless","pitiful",and"dying”,whichsoundedominous.

Christmaswascoming."Don'texpectanypresentsthisyear."Dadsaid,pointingatthesocksIhung

inthelivingroom.z/lfyourbabybrotherlives,that'llbeChristmasenoug.h/'Ashespoke,hiseyesfilled

withtears.I'dneverseenhimcrybefore.

ThephonerangearlyonChristmasmorning.Dadjumpedoutofbedtoanswerit.Frommy

bedroomIheardhimsay."What?He'sallright?”Hehungupandshoutedupstairs./zThehospitalsaid

wecanbringRichardhome!"

“ThankGod/IheardMumcry.

Fromtheupstairswindow,Iwatchedmyparentsrushouttothecar.Ihadneverseenthemhappy.

AndIwasalsofullofjoy.Whatawonderfulday!Mybabydollwouldbehome.Icamedownstairs.My

sacksstillhungthereflat.ButIknewtheywerenotempty;theywerefilledwithlove!

40.whathappenedtotheauthoronSeptember11th1958?

A.Hegotababybrother.

B.HegotaChristmasgift.

C.Hebecamefouryearsold.

D.Hereceivedadoll.

41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ominous"inParagraph3probablymean?

A.ImpossibleB.BoringC.DifficultD.Fearful

42.WhichwordcanbestdescribethefeelingofthefatherwhenChristmaswascoming?

A.Excitement.B.Happiness.C.Sadness.D.Disappointment.

43.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.AsadChristmasday.

B.Lifewithalovelybaby.

C.AspecialChristmasgift.

D.Memoriesofahappyfamily.

四、书面表达

请依据以下提示，并结合事例，用英语写一篇短文。

Humorisnotonlyoneofthemostvaluablequalities,butalsonecessaryforadelightfullife.Itis

helpfulinmanyways,suchashealth,work,studyandsocialcommunication.

留意：①无需写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；

②除诗歌外，文体不限；

③文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；

④词数为120左右。

一、单项选择

1.A解析：句意:假如她不想去，你说什么也不能劝服她。persuade劝服；promise许诺；invite

邀请；support支持

2.A解析:句意:代替了去城市度假,为什么不尝试去农村徒步旅行呢？insteadof代替;infavour

of同意;incaseof假设；intermsof就...而论

3.B解析：句意：不久前，一个我特别了解的人卷入了一场事故。relatedto与……有关；be

involvedin涉及；beincludedin包括在内；besubjectedto遭遇

4.A解析：句意：乘客只被允许携带一个手提包上飞机。permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事

5.D解析：句意:我们老板出去做生意的时候，他总是让我管理公司。Inthechargeof在.

管理之下；incharge负责；onchargeof不是固定用法；takechargeof接管，负责

6.B解析：句意：独自走在黑夜里，这个男孩吹着口哨以保持他的志气。holdup举起；阻挡；

keepup保持；setup建立；takeup从事

7.A解析：句意：1983年，仅有200台电脑联网。此处connected作定语。

8.B解析：句意：这张表格除了你任何人不能签。ratherthan而不是；otherthan除了；morethan

多于；betterthan比...好

9.D解析：句意：这场事故中，仅有3个矿工没有被气体毒死。escapedoingsth.躲避做某事；

又因为kill和miners之间是被动关系。故选D。

10.D解析：考查情景交际。句意：一一我们今日晚上干什么呢？一一你来确定一一你想干什么

就干什么。Helpyourself自便;It'sadeal成交;Noproblem没问题;H/suptoyou由你确定，符合句意,

故选Do

11.A解析：考查连词及状语从句的省略。句意：这本书里的相片，除非有说明，否则都是二十世

纪五十年头的。unless=if...not,表示“除非〃。unlessstated=unlesstheyarestated,是状语从句的省略。

12.A解析：句意:今日下午请给我秘书打电话支配一个会议，或者在你便利的时候。whenever

无论何时；however无论怎样；whichever无论哪一个；wherever无论哪里

13.D解析：句意：丹尼尔全家会在下周的这个时间去黄山度假。因为文中的时间thistimenext

week是将来的一个详细的时间，故用将来进行时态。

14.A解析：句意：不要担忧。你现在做的辛苦工作，以后在生活中会得到回报。依据句意应

用一般将来时态的被动形式。

15.D解析：考查情态动词。句意：一生日快乐!一感谢!这是我所能期盼的最好的礼物。A项运

用句型shouldhavedone表示"本应当做但是没做〃，是虚拟语气;B项表示推想，放入句中意为"这是我

肯定期盼过的最好的礼物〃，句意不通;C项表示推想,放入句中意为〃这是我可能期盼过的最好的礼

物〃，句意不通;D项表示实力,放入句中意为〃这是我所能期盼的最好的礼物〃，符合句意。

二、完形填空

【文章大意】一个阳光明媚的下午，一位小姑娘来到树林里漫步，走着走着她迷路了，途中

她到过一个惊奇的小屋，但被所听到的声音吓得跑了出来，她接着向前走，直到最终，小姑娘又

冷又饿，倒在一条小溪边。这时，小姑娘的家人在到处找她，但他们不知道她的踪迹，这时，他

们家的小狗Laddy闻着小姑娘的气味，几经周折，最终找到了她。

16.A解析：考查时间状语从句。句意是：她穿过一大片草地，这时她意识到自己迷路了。即

在她意识到自己迷路之前她已经走过了一大片草地。选A。

17.A解析：考查动词。wonder想知道；forget遗忘；remember记得；regret缺憾，懊悔。依

据宾语whattodo可以推断出此处选Ao

18.D解析：考查动词。prefer更喜爱；expect期盼,预料；fail没做到,失败；decide确定。

由句意可知此处选Do

19.A解析：考查状语从句。由句意可知所填词引导时间状语从句，引导词意思是：当……的

时候，选A。

20.B解析:考查副词。carelessly马虎地;cautiously当心地，谨慎地；hopelessly无望地；unwillingly

不情愿地。句意是：她打开门，当心地走了进去。选B。

21.C解析：考查名词。依据前文中woods可知此处选C。

22.A解析：考查名词。依据后文中的thelittlestream可知此处选A。

23.B解析：考查动词。句意是:Laddy意识到女主子有危急。所填词意思是：意识到，感觉到，

选Bo

24.B解析：考查介词。依据beakingthewindow可以推断出所填介词意思是：穿过，选B。

25.D解析：考查形容词。句意是：然而，当它低头闻时，地面上散发出一种熟识的气味。选Do

26.C解析：考查动词。miss失去；discover发觉；follow跟随；ignore忽视。句意是：它跟随

这种气味，穿过了草地。选C。

27.B解析：考查副词。calmly安静地；loudly大声地；merrily快乐地;gently温顺地。句意是:

向空中大声的吠叫，……。选B。

28.A解析：考查动词。search找寻；wander徘徊；look看，瞧；travel旅行。由句意可知此处

选Ao

29.C解析：考查名词。依据前文的提到的名词house可知此处选C。

30.D解析：考查名词。satisfaction满足，满足；disappointment悲观；embarrassment尴尬；

delight开心，兴奋。所填词构成固定短语，依据后文可知其意思是：使它兴奋的是……。选D。

31.A解析：考查动词。jump跳；climb爬；walk走，步行；fly飞。依据句意选A。

32.D解析：考查形容词。依据其次自然段最终一句中的fallasleep可知此处选D。

33.D解析：考查动词。spot玷污；认出，发觉；watch观看；observe视察；see望见。由句

意可知此处所填词意思是：望见，选D。

34.C解析：考查动词。disturb打搅；comfort使舒适;rescue挽救；scare惊吓。句意是：Laddy,

是你救了我。选C。

35.D解析：考查名词。pain痛；shock震惊；sorrow难受，哀痛；relief解脱。句意是：看到

他们的女儿得救，父母流下了激烈的泪水，他们如释重负了。选D。

三、阅读理解

A

【文章大意】母亲回娘家去照看外婆了，留下父亲照看三个调皮的小家伙，此时