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2023军队文职公开招录考试《英语语言文学》
练习题
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题(55题)
l.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwo
seasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().
A.JanuarytoJune
B.JulytoNovember
C.NovembertoApril
D.MaytoOctober
2.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.
A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout
3.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry'spolicy-makers
shouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomic
environment.
A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff
4.ThedirectcausefortheReformationwasKingHenryVIIPseffortto()
A.divorcehiswife
B.breakwithRome
C.supporttheProtestants
0.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch
5.()areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.
A.RootsB.StemsC.AffixesD.Compounds
6.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?()
A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory
B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones
C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivate
organizations,individuals
D.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicableto
requirementfbrafour-yearbachelor'sdegree
7.1t()wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks()1foundwehadalotin
common.
A.wasuntil;when
B.wasuntil;that
C.wasn't;when
D.wasn'tuntil;that
8.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()
A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher
9.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbedetermined
bythecontext.
A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy
lO.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompass
fororientation.
A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment
11.Thecolorinhershirt()gcntlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.
A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated
12.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()
A.Thegenerositymaxim
B.Themaximofquality
C.Themaximofrelation
D.Themaximofmanner
13.NPand()areessentialcomponentsofasentence.
A.VPB.PPC.APD.alloftheabove
14.Perhapsthemostsignificantpostwartrendwasthedecentralizationof
citiesthroughouttheUnitedStates,()whenmassivehighway-building
programspermittedgreatersuburbangrowth.
A.andacceleratedaphenomenon
B.aphenomenonthataccelerated
C.acceleratingaphenomenonwhich
D.theaccelerationofwhichphenomenon
15.Thepopulationofworkingageincreasedby1millionbetween1981and
1986,()todayitisbarelygrowing.
A.whereasB.evenifC.afterD.nowthat
16.Whichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommon
andinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?
A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay
17.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsoraword
plusapartofanotheris()called
A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding
18.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendly
and()openattitude.
A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an
19.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroup
A.OscarWilde
B.VirginiaWoolf
C.WilliamButlerYeats
D.T.S.Eliot
2O.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.
A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion
2l.Sheoughttostopworking.Shehasaheadachebecauseshe()toolong.
A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read
22.1amsosorryforthatIcan'tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssince
I'mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()
A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely
23.Thearmyistoo()tostrikeback.
A.weakB.feebleC.fragileD.vulnerable
24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?()
A.WaltWhitmanintroducedgreatinnovationstoAmericanliterature,and
devisedapoeticstyle,freeverse
B.EmilyDickinson'spoemsareusuallylong,exploringtheinnerlifeofthe
individual
C.JackKerouacfsOntheRoadisarepresentativeworkoftheBeatWriters
D.ArthurMillerisconcernedwiththeconflictsoftheindividualwithin
society,andDeathofaSalesmanishismasterpiece
25.The<4firstAmericans,,are()
A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos
26.Theygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven'tseeneach
otherfor15years.
A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion
27.The()atthemilitaryacademyissorigidthatsomepeoplecannotendure
it.
A.conventionB.confinementC.principleD.discipline
28.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthe
govermentof().
A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons
29.AlexanderPopewasanoutstandingenlightenerandthegreatestEnglish
poetofschoolin()thefirsthalfofthe18thcentury.
A.romanticB.pre-romanticC.NeoclassicalD.realistic
3O.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.
A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent
31.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreen
toblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.
A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries
B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries
C.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification
□.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries
32.Johnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwas
writtenbyCharlesDarwin,whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopeda
theoryofevolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureof
languageisreflectedintheexample?()
A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality
33.()ustheinformation,wewouldhavebeenambushed.
A.Hadhenotgiven
B.Ifhedidnotgive
C.Shouldhenotgive
D.Werehenottogive
34.F11work()becauseIdon'twanttolethimdown.
A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly
35.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmune
system,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellular
regenerationandimprovetheskin.
A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance
36.WhatistherankingofCanadaintheworldbylandarea?()
A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth
37.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.
A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed
38.Thepassengersinmissingairplanewere()deadafterseveralmonthsof
search.
A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified
39.Thepanelhasnotyetreachedagreementonacrucialquestion,however,
()torecommendlegislationthatwouldmakeitacrimeforprivatefunding
tobeusedforhumancloning.
A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how
4O.WhendidtheWarofIndependenceofAmericabreakout?()
A.1775B.1812C.1861D.1863
41.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsI
caughtthelightofafire.
A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely
42.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.
A.EvenifB.ifonlyC.WhileD.Once
43.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.
A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73
44.0fthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.
A.SamuelBeckett
B.JamesJoyce
C.JohnGalsworthy
D.WilliamButlerYeats
45.WhichkindofanimalisnottheexecutiveofAustralia?()
A.EmuB.KiwiC.Duck-billedplatypusD.Kangaroo
46.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingis
notincluded?()
A.TheGreatDividingRange
B.TheMurray
C.TheCentralLowlands
D.TheWesternPlateau
47.1justwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.
A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis
48.Hechosemedicinebutfound,onceagain,somelackofmeaningandso
interruptedhisstudiesfirsttocollect()intheAmazonRiverandlaterto
spendtimerecuperatingfromillnessbyatriptoEurope.
A.fragmentsB.commonsC.lamentsD.specimens
49.TheHundredYear'sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfbught().
A.from1327to1453
B.from1337to1453
C.from1347to1453
D.from1357to1453
50.1ndustrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().
A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors
51.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.
A.RalphEllison
B.ToniMorrison
C.RichardWright
D.JamesBaldwin
52.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?
()
A.CulturaltransmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection
53.TheAnglo-Saxonsestablished()system,wherebythelordofthemanor
collectedtaxesandorganizedthelocalarmy.
A.salveB.feudalC.manorialD.Capitalistic
54.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.
A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic
55.Thecompanyadoptednewpoliciesto()itsmarketcompetitiveness.
A.aggravateB.strengthenC.intensifyD.lift
参考答案
l.D
2.A
3.A
4.D
5.C
6.B考查美国的教育情况。在
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