江苏省徐州市邳州市八路中学2024年英语七年级第二学期期末监测试题含答案

江苏省徐州市邳州市八路中学2024年英语七年级第二学期期末监测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Onthewaybackhomefromtheparty,Helen___________foundshelostherring.A.suddenly B.quickly C.badly D.faithfully2、—Alan,what’sinyour________?—Alargebed.A.bathroom B.kitchen C.bedroom D.livingroom3、—Whenisyourmathtest?—It’s________themorningofJan.25th.A.in B.on C.at D./4、Myparents________Tibetnextmonth.A.visited B.visits C.isvisiting D.willvisit5、—Dale,________wasyourschooltriptoParkFarm?—Great!Ihadfunthere.A.how B.when C.why6、—________!Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.—Really?Howamazing!Howdopeoplegothroughit?A.Soundsgreat B.Lookout C.Believeitornot D.Comeon7、Nowweareusedto________mask（口罩）whenwegoout.A.wear B.wearing C.bewearing8、Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.Hestaysuplate,andheisanearlybird.A.usually B.hardly C.often D.always9、—Ican’tfindTom.Couldyoupleasetakeamessageforme?—________.A.Sure,noproblem B.You’rewelcome C.Goodluck10、PandaYaYacamebacktoitshomeinBeijingzoo________May29th.A.at B.for C.on D.to二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Therearemanyinterestingsportsinwinter,like________(skate)andicedancing.12、每天成百上千的游客来到了这个美丽的小镇。________________________________________________________13、Jimmy昨天把钱用光了。Jimmyran________________________________.14、顺便说一下，你的朋友杰克正在四处找你呢。Bytheway,yourfriendJackis________________foryounow.15、你应该躺下休息。You________________down________________.三、补全对话（10分）16、根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思完整、通顺。A:Hi,HanMeimei！____1____?B:Hi,LiuYing!Thingsaregoingverywell.OurSummerholidayiscoming.Doyouhaveanyplans?A:Yes.IplantovisitXiChuan.XiChuanisagoodplacetotravel.B:____2____?A:It’snotveryhotthere.B:Howdoyouplantogothere?A:____3____.It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(环保的).B:____4____?A:IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden，XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.B:Thatsoundsgreat.____5____.A:Thankyou.B:Notatall.四、阅读理解（40分）17、配对阅读：左栏是五个中国传统节日，右栏是七个节日的风俗习惯，请从右栏选出五个对应左栏节日的风俗习惯，其中有两项是多余的。在答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。____1____Double-NinthDay____2____LanternFestival____3____Dragon-BoatFestival____4____Mid-AutumnFestival____5____SanyuesanFestivalA.Lunar(农历)March3isatraditionalandimportantfestivalinGuangXi.Onthatday,theZhuangpeoplewillsinganddancetogether.Theyeatcolorfulriceandredeggs.Girlscanfindhusbandsonthatday.B.LunarMay5thisatraditionalandimportantfestivalinChina.Itisalsocalled“DuanwuFestival”.Peoplewilleat“Zongzi”andracedragonboatsinmemoryof(纪念)Quyuanonthatday.C.“Qixi”isonlunarJuly7th.It’salovestoryaboutNiulangandZhinu.Soitisalsocalled“ChineseValentine’sDay”.Boyswillbuyflowersandpresentsfortheirgirlfriends.D.LunarSeptemberthe9isthetraditionalChongyangFestival.Mountainclimbingisverypopularthatday.In1989,thedaybecameafestivalfortheoldpeople.E.Itisonthe15thdayoflunarJanuary.Peoplewilleat“tangyuan”onthatday.Itmeans“tuanyuan”inChinese.Peoplecanwatchliondanceanddragonlanterndance.Guessinglanternriddles(谜语)isalsoverypopular.F.It’sonthefirstdayoflunarJanuary.Peoplewillcomehomefromalloverthecountryearly.Peoplewillwearnewclothesandhaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamilyonthatday.G.Itisonthe15thoflunarAugust.Peoplewillgettogethertowatchthefullmoonandeat“mooncakes”.Themoonthatnightisthebrightestandroundestoftheyear.18、配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个与天气相关的谚语及其解释。请为每个人选择一个最合适的谚语来描述他/她的情况。___1___Jeffisafarmer.Hewishesitwillbesnowyinwinter.Theninthenextyear,hiscrops（农作物）canbebetterinspring.___2___Johnny’sparentswilltakehimtothepark.Theyhopeitwillbewindy,andJohnnycanflyakite.___3___Beckydoesn’tlikecoldwinter.Shelikeshotsummer.Sheenjoysice-creamathomeinhotweather.___4___Davelikesoutdooractivities,suchashiking,playingbasketballandridingbikes,sosunnydayishisfavorite.___5___Peterhasanewraincoat.Hewantstowearitandplaywaterwithhisfriendsintherain.A.Beesflyaway,windistheday.Nowbeesdonotstayathome,itiswindytoday.Itisagoodtimetoflykites.B.Fishjumpoutofthewaterandraincomes.Itisrainyintheafternoon,becausefishoftenswimoverthewater.C.Whendew（露珠）isonthegrass,rainwillnevercometopass.Althoughit’swetonthegrassandontheground,itdoesnotraintoday.D.Asnowyear,arichyear.Thecropsgrowwellinspringasitwassnowylastwinter.Farmersarehappywithit.E.Dryfog（雾）dewcloudy.Dryfogdewbringscloudyday.Peoplefeelsnolightintheday.Driversshoulddrivecarefullyontheway.F.It’srainingfire!Youcanfryeggsonthestreet.Itistoohottogooutsidetoday.Peopleenjoystayingathome.G.Nightstars,sunnyday.It’ssunnytodaybecausepeoplecouldseemanystarsintheskylastnight.Youcanjoininoutdooractivitiestoday.19、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DearBetty,Thankyouverymuchforyoure-mail.Iknowyoulikevisitingmuseums.Thereis____1____bigandfamoussciencemuseuminourcity.Let____2____(I)tellyousomethingaboutit.There____3____(be)lotsofinterestingthings.Atthemuseum,youcanlearnalotaboutrobots.Theycan____4____(play)chesswithus.Itissocool!Iliketospendtimehereonweekends.Mysister____5____(finish)highschoollastweek.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustothemuseum.Today,Icomehereagain.Look!Theguide____6____(teach)visitorshowtomakeamodelrobot.Youcangettothemuseum____7____(easy).JustgodownCenterStreetandturnleft.Itisacross____8____thepark,behindthehotel.Itisopenfrom9:30a.m.to5:30p.m.everyday.Butdon’t____9____(take)photosinthemuseum.Thereisagiftshopnexttoit.Youcanbuysome_____10_____(gift)foryourparents.Ihopeyoucanhaveagoodtimehere!Yours,Joe20、Father’sDayhasaveryshorthistory.ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay,andjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadaMother’sDay,weshouldalsohaveaFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveChildren’sDay,oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforgirls.MoreandmorecountriesarehavingMother’sDay,somaybeFather’sDaywillbecomepopularbeforetoolong.Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay?Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.1.Father’sDaystartedjustbecause________.A.therewasaMother’sDay B.therewasaChildren’sDayC.businessmenwantedtogetalotofmoney D.peoplelikedtheirfatherverymuch2.Theword“special”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.great B.nice C.useful D.notusual3.InNorthAmerica,peoplehaveaFather’sDayto________.A.buysomepresentsonlyfortheirfathers B.helptheirfathersdosomethingC.showtheirlovefortheirfathersorhusbands D.lettheirfathershaveagoodrest4.OnFather’sDay,businessmenalwayswant________.A.peopletobuyasmanypresentsastheycanB.childrentobuypresentsonlyfortheirfathersC.womentobuypresentsonlyfortheirhusbandsD.onlymenwithchildrentohavepresents5.Weknowfromthepassagethat________.A.thewriterdoesn’tlikeFather’sDayB.manycountrieshaveaFather’sDayC.businessmencangetmoremoneyonFather’sDayD.Father’sDaywillbecomemoreimportantthanMother’sDay五、完形填空（10分）21、Tweetwasaquietlittlebird.Alldaylong,hesataloneinhistree.He____1____sang.Hejustwatchedtheworldaroundhim.Tweetwatchedfrogsand____2____swimminginthepool.Hewatchedrabbitsandmiceplayinginthewoods.Dayafterday,hesatinthesametreeandwatchedthesamethings.Oneday,therewassomething____3____.Thebabybirdsopenedtheireyestosee.IthappenedrightinTweet’stree.Fourlittlemouthswereopenwide.Theywere____4____.TweetwatchedMotherBirdflyawaytofindfoodforthem.Oneofthebabieskepttryingtofinditsmother.Itmovedawayfromtheotherbirds.Tweetgotworried____5____thebabywasgettingtotheedge(边缘)ofthenest(鸟巢).Allatonce,thebabybird____6____!Tweetflewasfastashecouldtosavethebabybird.____7____itlandedonTweet’ssoftback.Tweetflewupandputthelittlebirdintoitsnest.Justthen,MotherBirdcamebackwithsometastybugs(虫子)forthelittlebirds.ShethankedTweetfor____8____herbaby.Topaybackhis____9____,shegavehimthebiggestbug.Tweetsmiledandstooduptall.Afterthat,Tweetalwayssat____10____thenest.WhenMotherBirdlefttofindfood,Tweetwasnomorequiet!Hisprettysongfilledtheforest.ItletMotherBirdknowthatherbabiesweresafeintheirnest!Everyoneintheworldcandosomethingforothersandmakelifemorebeautiful.1.A.never B.often C.usually D.always2.A.cats B.parrots C.sheep D.fish3.A.boring B.new C.exciting D.old4.A.angry B.thirsty C.hungry D.full5.A.because B.before C.after D.so6.A.flew B.stood C.fell D.ran7.A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Happily8.A.inviting B.stopping C.finding D.saving9.A.food B.kindness C.money D.time10.A.to B.off C.near D.from六、阅读表达（10分）22、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(树林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(应该)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）假如你是李华，你有一个好朋友Jack，请根据以下问题写一篇文章向大家介绍一下你的朋友以及你们上周日所做的事情。1.Whatdoeshelooklike?2.Whatsportsdoeshelike?3.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?4.Whatcanyoulearnfromhim?要求：1.字迹工整，表达清楚，语法正确；2.要点必须包括所有相关信息，并作出适当发挥；3.信中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分；4.词数：不少于80词。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：在聚会回家的路上，海伦突然发现她的戒指丢了。考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；quickly快速地；badly差地；faithfully忠实地。根据“foundshelostherring.”可知应是在回家的路上突然发现戒指丢了。故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：——艾伦，你卧室里面有什么？——一张大床。考查名词辨析。bathroom浴室；kitchen厨房；bedroom卧室；livingroom客厅。由“Alargebed”可知，此处说的是卧室。故选C。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你什么时候数学考试？——1月25日上午。考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚；on其后加星期或具体的一天的时间；at其后加点钟；/不填。“themorningofJan.25th”是具体的时间，用介词on。故选B。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：我父母下个月将访问西藏。考查时态。根据“nextmonth”可知，时态是一般将来时，故选D。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：——Dale，你去公园农场的那趟学校旅行怎么样？——很棒！我在那里玩得很开心。考查特殊疑问句。how怎么样；when什么时候；why为什么。根据回答“Great!”可知，此处应是询问“怎么样”，用how来提问。故选A。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——信不信由你！世界上最小的街道之一只有49厘米宽。——真的吗？太令人惊讶了！人们是如何过去的？考查情景交际。Soundsgreat听起来不错；Lookout小心点儿；Believeitornot信不信由你；Comeon加油。根据“Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.”可知，这件事是令人惊讶的，Believeitornot符合题意。故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：现在我们出门都习惯戴口罩。考查非谓语动词。beusedtodoingsth“习惯做某事”，为固定短语。故选B。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：我哥哥有一个健康的生活习惯。他几乎不熬夜，而且是早起的人。A.usually通常；B.hardly几乎不；C.often经常；D.always总是。健康的生活习惯应该是不熬夜，故答案为B。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：——我找不到Tom。你能帮我留个口信吗？——当然，没问题。考查情景交际。Sure,noproblem当然，没问题；You’rewelcome不客气；Goodluck祝你好运。根据“Couldyoupleasetakeamessageforme?”可知，对方提出请求，此时可同意或拒绝，结合选项，“Sure,noproblem”符合语境。故选A。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：熊猫丫丫于5月29日回到北京动物园的家中。考查时间介词。at在某个时刻；for表示一段时间；on在某一天；to到。“May29th”是具体某一天，时间介词用on。故选C。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、skating【解析】【详解】句意：冬天有很多有趣的运动，比如滑冰和冰上舞蹈。skate“滑冰”，动词，like是介词，后加动名词作宾语。故填skating。12、Hundredsofvisitorscometothisbeautifultowneveryday.【解析】【详解】每天：everyday，作时间状语，时态为一般现在时；成百上千的游客：hundredsofvisitors，作主语；来到：cometo，作谓语，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形；这个美丽的小镇：thisbeautifultown。故填Hundredsofvisitorscometothisbeautifultowneveryday.13、①.out②.of③.money④.yesterday【解析】【详解】根据汉语可知，此空应填runoutof“用光”；money“金钱”；yesterday“昨天”。根据“yesterday”可知，本句为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，故填out；of；money；yesterday。14、①.looking②.around【解析】【详解】lookfor“寻找”；around“四处”；根据now可知，句子的时态为现在进行时，其结构为be+v-ing，look的现在分词为looking。故填looking；around。15、①.should②.lie③.and##to④.rest【解析】【详解】躺下：liedown；休息：rest；应该：should，情态动词后加动词原形；这两个动作可表示并列，用and连接，都用动词原形；也可表示目的状语，用动词不定式。故填should；lie；and/to；rest。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.Howarethingsgoing?2.Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?3.Iplantogotherebybike.4.Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?5.Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.【解析】【导语】本文是A和B在讨论A的旅游计划。【1题详解】根据“Thingsaregoingverywell.”可知，此处在询问对方近况如何。故填Howarethingsgoing?【2题详解】根据“It’snotveryhotthere.”可知，此处在询问那里的天气如何。故填Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?【3题详解】根据“Howdoyouplantogothere?”以及“It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(环保的).”可知，此处在描述自己计划骑自行车去。故填Iplantogotherebybike.【4题详解】根据“IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden，XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.”可知，此处在询问对方准备去哪些景点。故填Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?【5题详解】根据“Thankyou.”可知，此处在祝贺对方玩得开心。故填Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.D2.E3.B4.G5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了中国的五个传统节日。【1题详解】Double-NinthDay意为“重阳节”，根据D项“LunarSeptemberthe9isthetraditionalChongyangFestival.”可知，介绍的是重阳节，符合题意，故选D。【2题详解】LanternFestival意为“元宵节”，根据E项“Itisonthe15thdayoflunarJanuary.Peoplewilleat“tangyuan”onthatday.”可知，介绍的是元宵节，符合题意，故选E。【3题详解】Dragon-BoatFestival意为“端午节”，根据B项“Itisalsocalled‘DuanwuFestival’.”可知，介绍的是端午节，符合题意，故选B。【4题详解】Mid-AutumnFestival意为“中秋节”，根据G项“Itisonthe15thoflunarAugust.Peoplewillgettogethertowatchthefullmoonandeat‘mooncakes’.”可知，介绍的是中秋节，符合题意，故选G。【5题详解】SanyuesanFestival意为“三月三节”，根据A项“Lunar(农历)March3isatraditionalandimportantfestivalinGuangXi.”可知，介绍的是广西三月三节，符合题意，故选A。Therewasoncealargeandfatwoman.____6____herhusbandwassmallandthin.Herhusbandworkedin____7____officeandgothisweeklypay(薪水)everyFridayevening.Assoonashegothome____8____Fridays,hehadtogivehiswifeallhismoneyandhiswifegave____9____backonlyenoughtobuyhislunchintheofficeeveryday.Oneday,thesmallmancamehomeveryhappily.Hehurriedintothelivingroom.Hiswifewas____10____totheradioandeatinganapple.“Youneverguess____11____happenedtometoday,dear,”hesaid.Hewaitedforafewsecondsandthensaidagain,“Iwontenthousanddollars____12____buyingthelotterytickets(彩票)!”“That’swonderful!“shoutedhiswifehappily.Thenshethoughtforafewsecondsandsaidangrily.“Butwaitaminute,howcouldyouhaveenough____13____tobuylotterytickets?”Thehusbandwasjust____14____aboywhodidsomethingwrong.Hejustsavethemoneylittlebylittleforalongtime.Washecleveror____15____?18、1.D2.A3.F4.G5.B【解析】【导语】本文分别介绍五个人的情况和几条谚语。【1题详解】根据“Jeffisafarmer.Hewishesitwillbesnowyinwinter.Theninthenextyear,hiscrops（农作物）canbebetterinspring.”可知，杰夫是一个农民，他希望冬天会下雪，然后在第二年，他的庄稼在春天会更好。选项D“瑞雪兆丰年。去年冬天多雪，春天庄稼长得很好。农民们对此很满意。”与之相符，故选D。【2题详解】根据“Johnny’sparentswilltakehimtothepark.Theyhopeitwillbewindy,andJohnnycanflyakite.”可知，约翰尼的父母会带他去公园，他们希望那天会刮风，约翰尼可以去放风筝。选项A“蜜蜂飞走，是风天。现在蜜蜂不待在家里，今天风很大，这是放风筝的好时机。”与之相符，故选A。【3题详解】根据“Beckydoesn’tlikecoldwinter.Shelikeshotsummer.Sheenjoysice-creamathomeinhotweather.”可知，贝基不喜欢寒冷的冬天，她喜欢炎热的夏天，她喜欢在炎热的天气里在家吃冰淇淋。选项F“天气火热！你可以在街上煎鸡蛋。今天出去太热了。人们喜欢待在家里。”与之相符，故选F。【4题详解】根据“Davelikesoutdooractivities,suchashiking,playingbasketballandridingbikes,sosunnydayishisfavorite.”可知，戴夫喜欢户外活动，比如远足、打篮球和骑自行车，所以晴天是他最喜欢的。选项G“夜晚有星星，白天有阳光。今天是晴天，因为昨天晚上人们可以看到天上有很多星星。今天你可以参加户外活动。”与之相符，故选G。【5题详解】根据“Peterhasanewraincoat.Hewantstowearitandplaywaterwithhisfriendsintherain.”可知，彼得有一件新雨衣，他想穿着它和他的朋友在雨中玩水。选项B“鱼跳出水面，雨就来了。下午下雨，因为鱼经常在水面上游泳。”与之相符，故选B。19、1.a2.me3.are4.play5.finished6.isteaching7.easily8.from9.take10.gifts【解析】【导语】本文是Joe以书信方式向Betty介绍所在城市的博物馆。【1题详解】句意：在我们城市有一个著名的大型科学博物馆。句子是Therebe句式，“sciencemuseum”是单数名词，可知空格填不定冠词，big以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。【2题详解】句意：让我告诉你一些关于它事情。空格在动词后作宾语，应用宾格me“我”。故填me。【3题详解】句意：有很多有趣的东西。句子是Therebe句式，“things”是复数名词，且时态为一般现在时，be动词形式用are。故填are。【4题详解】句意：它们可以和我们下棋。情态动词can后接动词原形。故填play。【5题详解】句意：我姐姐上星期完成了高中学业。根据“lastweek”可知此处填过去式。故填finished。【6题详解】句意：看！导游正在教游客如何制作机器人模型。根据“Look!”可知句子是现在进行时。故填isteaching。【7题详解】句意：你可以很容易地到达博物馆。空格在动宾结构“gettothemuseum”后，可知填副词。故填easily。【8题详解】句意：它在公园的对面，旅馆的后面。此处填表方位的介词或介词短语；acrossfrom“在……对面”。故填from。【9题详解】句意：但是不要在博物馆里拍照。句子是祈使句的否定形式，“don’t”后接动词原形。故填take。【10题详解】句意：你可以给你父母买一些礼物。“gift”是可数名词，前有限定词some，可知填复数形式。故填gifts。20、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了父亲节的由来、人们的庆祝方式。在过父亲节的时候，人们都会买礼物送给父亲，向父亲表达他们的爱。商家们也很高兴，因为在这个时候他们可以赚到很多钱。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay.”可知，父亲节的起源是因为有母亲节。故选A。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveaChildren’sDay...”可知，父亲节是专门给父亲过的节日，还有儿童节是专门给孩子们过的节日。由此推断，此处是指专门给男孩或者女孩们过的节日。因此special是“特殊的，专门的”意思，和notusual“不寻常的”意思相近。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay...TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband...TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.”可知，在北美，人们过父亲节是为了表达对父亲或丈夫的爱。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.”和后文可知，商人们发现，这是一个让人们从他们的商店里为父亲们购买礼物的好方法。他们希望人们尽可能的多给父亲买礼物，这样商店就可以赚更多的钱。所以在父亲节这一天，商人们总是希望人们尽可能多地买礼物。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.”可知，在父亲节，无论是孩子还是妻子，都被建议给自己的父亲或丈夫买礼物，父亲节的生意比平时要好。由此推断，商人在父亲节可以赚到更多的钱。故选C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.D3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了原本安静的Tweet救助了一只小鸟，鸟妈妈非常感谢他，把最大的虫子给了Tweet来回报他的善意行为，从此以后，Tweet经常站在鸟巢附近歌唱，让鸟妈妈知道她的宝宝们在他们的巢里都非常安全。【1题详解】句意：他从不唱歌。never从不；often经常；usually通常；always总是。根据“Tweetwasaquietlittlebird.”可知，Tweet是一只安静的小鸟，从不唱歌。故选A。【2题详解】句意：Tweet看着青蛙和鱼在池塘里游泳。cats猫；parrots鹦鹉；sheep绵羊；fish鱼。根据“swimminginthepool”可知，鱼在水里游泳，故选D。【3题详解】句意：有一天发生了一些新的事情。boring无聊的；new新的；exciting令人愉悦的；old老的。根据“Dayafterday,hesatinthesametreeandwatchedthesamethings.”可知，日复一日，他坐在同样的树上，看看着同样的事情，一天发生了新的事情，故选B。【4题详解】句意：他们很饿。angry生气的；thirsty渴的；hungry饥饿的；full满的。根据“TweetwatchedMotherBirdflyawaytofindfoodforthem.”可知，小鸟宝宝很饿。故选C。【5题详解】句意：Tweet变得很担心，因为小鸟宝宝即将要接近鸟巢的边缘。because因为；before在……之前；after在……之后；so因此。结合前后语境可知，两句之间是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导，故选A。【6题详解】句意：突然那只小鸟宝宝掉下去了！flew飞；stood站立；fell落下；ran奔跑。根据“Tweetflewasfastashecouldtosavethebabybird”可知，小鸟宝宝掉下去了，Tweet飞快去救那只小鸟宝宝。故选C。【7题详解】句意：幸运的是，他落在了Tweet柔软的背上。Sadly难过地；Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然；Happily开心地。根据“itlandedonTweet’ssoftback.”可知，小