2024年湖北省武汉市青山区重点名校中考英语四模试卷含答案

2024年湖北省武汉市青山区重点名校中考英语四模试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、―IwanttoborrowthedetectivenovelwrittenbyAgathaChristie，butIdon’tknowhowlongitcan______.―Fortwoweeks.A．keepB．returnC．bekeptD．bereturned2、---Doyouknow______whatyourdreamis?---Yes.Iwillworkhardtomakemydreamcometrue.A．exactly B．hardly C．carefully D．nearly3、—Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormthisweekend,sowehavetocancelthehikingtoNanshan.—_______I’mlookingforwardtoit.A．Nevermind B．Whatapity C．Mypleasure D．Noproblem4、Wewatchedaninterestingshowand_______somegifts______ourparents.A．bought,for B．buy,for C．bought,to D．buy,to5、Onsuchcoldwinterdays,Iprefer____athomereadingratherthan____.A．tostay;hangoutB．stay;hangoutC．tostay;tohangoutD．staying;hangout6、Millieisusingthesearchenginetofindinformationabouthowtolookafterapet.Helpherchoosethebestkeywords.A．petcare B．petproblems C．e-pet D．differentpets7、---What’swrongwithJim?---Hiscarbrokedownonhiswaytowork.And___________.ThecarbehindwasoutofcontrolandhitJim.A．agoodmissisasgoodasamileB．itneverrainsbutitpoursC．theearlybirdcatchesthewormD．everydoghasitsday8、—Idon’tlikerainyorwindyweather.Whataboutyou?—__________.Ican’tdoanyoutdooractivities.A．MetooB．SodoIC．NeitherdoID．NorIdo9、—Whattimedoyouexpectmetofinishthetask?—________twohours.A．Before B．At C．For D．In10、Iamwaitingformyfriend.,Iwillgoswimmingalone.A．Ifhedoesn’tcome B．Ifhewon’tcome C．Ifhehasn’tcome D．Ifheisn’tcomingⅡ.完形填空11、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。WhenpeopletalkabouttheChinesewomen’svolleyballteam,theydon’tjusttalkaboutasportinggroup.Thetermhascometomeananamazingteamspirit(精神).TheteamwonitsfourthWorldCupvictoryby1teamJapan3-1onSeptember6,2015.Thishasbeenitsfirstworldtitlein11yearssinceitwonattheAthensOlympicGamesin2004.2,inthe1980s,theteamwasalmostunbeatableandwontwochampionships(锦标赛),twoWorldCups,andoneOlympics.Aftertheteamfinishedfifthatthe2012LondonGames,LangPingtookoverashead3thefollowingyears.ShehadledtheChineseteamtothe1981and1985WorldCuptitlesasaplayer.Asheadcoach,she“4infreshair,usingmoreyoungplayers.”Butthingsnevergoexactlyas5.BeforegoingtoJapan,somekey6wereinjured(受伤的).Shehadtocalmdown(使冷静下来)hergirls.AssistantcoachLaiYawenknewallaboutthe7madeby54-year-oldLang,whosleptlessthanfour8everydayduringtheWorldCup.Hergirlsfoughtjustas9asshedid.ZhuTing,20,wasaskedtoreturntoagameafterSouthKoreatookthelead.Shehadleftbecauseofaninjury.Thetitledidn’tcomeeasybuttheteammadeit.“Ibelievechanceonlyhelpsthe10people,”Langsaid.1．A．beatingB．hurtingC．hittingD．giving2．A．BesidesB．ThoughC．UnlessD．However3．A．teacherB．coachC．masterD．player4．A．broughtB．arrivedC．tookD．came5．A．designedB．discoveredC．plannedD．encouraged6．A．workersB．learnersC．managersD．players7．A．differenceB．moneyC．effortD．food8．A．minutesB．hoursC．monthsD．weeks9．A．hardB．wellC．probablyD．proudly10．A．cleverB．poorC．difficultD．preparedⅢ.语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Here1．(be)thestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelersHumpbackwhalespreferaSlowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimata2．(relax)speedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.Althoughthey3．(notswim)fast,humpbackWhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhale.EveryAugustafantasticsightcan4．(see)intheskiesaboveOntarioandMontreal--millionsofamazingMonarchbutterfliesbeginningtheir4,000-kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,which5．(take)about3months,islongerthantheaveragelifeofthebutterfly.Finallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheirfinalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswho6．(begin)thejourneyinMexicotheyearbefore.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、TravelInformationPlaceofInterest

BeihaiPark

DongtingLake

MountMang

Location*

BeihaiDistrict

YueyangCity

YizhangCounty(县）

PhoneNumber

3886699

3329666

3726868

PriceofTicket

¥150

Free

¥120

Description

Anamusementparkwithabiglake

Alakewithplentyoffreshfish

Afamousforestpark

1．Youcanvisitafamousforestparkin.A．BeihaiDistrict B．YueyangCityC．YizhangCounty D．BeijingDistrict2．Ifyoudon'tknowhowtogotoDongtingLake,youcancalltogetinformation.A．3668899 B．3329666C．3726868 D．38866993．IfyouandyourparentsvisitBeihaiPark,youneedtopay.A．¥120 B．¥150C．¥360 D．¥450B14、AccordingtoSpanish(西班牙的)businessnewspaper,SpainisplanningtobuildthelargesttraditionalChinesemedicinehospitalinEurope.It'sanimportantpracticeagreementbetweenChinaandSpain.Barcelonawillprovidelandforitsconstructionandthenewhospitalisexpectedtocost80millioneuros($88.6million).ThiscenterwillbethefirstofitskindoutsideAsia.TheagreementalsoincludestheteachingandstudyingofTCM(traditionalChinesemedicine).Thehospitalwilldevelopajoint---researchprogramamongthescientistsfrombothofthecountries.TheagreementmakesitpossiblefordoctorsofTCMtoworkinBarcelona.Sofar,ChinahasbeenmakingeffortstoexpandTCMoutsidethecountry,pushingtheancientmedicalsciencetotheworld.Calduch,aspokespersonfortheSpain-basedEuropeanFoundationofTCM,saidtheplantobuildEurope'slargestTCMhospitalshowsChina'sgreatdream.“Notonlywillithelpuslearnmoreaboutthisancientmedicalscience,butitwillalsobringhelptoSpanishpatients.”saidCalduch.It'sreportedthat23.6percentofthecountry'spopulationhasusednaturalremedies(自然疗法),andTCMisthemostpopular.1．WhathospitalisSpaingoingtobuildaccordingtothenews?A．ASpanishhospital.B．AChinese-stylehospital.C．ATCMhospital.D．Awesternmedicinehospital.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“expand”meaninChinese?A．serveB．buildC．enlargeD．study3．WhatdoesCalduchdo?A．AdoctorofTCM.B．AteacherinauniversityofTCM.C．ATCMresearcher.D．AmemberoffoundationforTCM.4．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．TheTCMhospitalinSpainwillcost80milliondollars.B．TheTCMhospitalinSpainwillbethelargestintheworld.C．ThenewTCMhospitalwilllieinBarcelona.D．About23.6percentoftheSpanishgethelpfromTCMC15、"What!You,too?IthoughtIwastheonlyone."Haveyoueversaidthistosomeone?Ifso,youmayhaveendedupbecomingfriendswiththisperson.Itseemsthatsimilarityoftenhelpsfromfriendships.TheGreekphilosopher(哲学家)Aristotleoncesaid,"Somedefine(下定义)it(friendship)asamatterofsimilarity;theysaythatwelovethosewhoarelikeourselves."Now,thereissomesciencebehindthisidea.ScientistsfromUniversityofCaliforniasaidfriendshavesimilarbrains,ScientificAmericareported.Thescientistsinvited42universitystudentstotakepartinanexperiment.Eachstudentwatchedthesamesetofvideos,whichincludedacomedy,adebate(讨论)andasoccermatch.Atthesametime,scientistsscanned(扫描)theirbrainsandrecordedtheirbrainactivity.Similarpartsoftheirbrainsbecameactivewhilewatchingthevideos,especiallypartsthatareconnectedwithmotivation(动力),learningandmemory.Accordingtotheirscans,friendswhowatchedthesamevideospartsreactedinsimilarways.However,peoplewhoweren'tfriendshasdifferentreactionstothesamevideoparts.Havingclosefriendswhosebrainreactlikeoursmaybeusefulbecauseitmakesone'sownvalue,opinions,andinterestsstronger,leadscientistCarolynParkinsontoldBusinessInsider.Butbrainsimilarityisnottheonlythingthatcanresultinfriendship.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofLeipzig,Germany,foundthatfriendshipisalsobasedonhowphysicallycloseyouaretosomeone.Theydidanexperimentwithfirst-yearcollegestudentswhometinclassforthefirsttime.Isthisexperiment,studentswhosatinneighboringseatsweremorelikelytobecomefriends.1．Whatdoes"thisidea"inParagraph3referto?A．Manyfriendshipsstartwithsmallchats B．Friendstrytodevelopsimilaritiesbetweenthemselves.C．Peoplewithsimilaritiesmaybecomefriends D．Welikethosewholikeusfirst.2．Whatdidthescansofthestudents'brainshow?A．TheyhadwatchedthesamevideopartsB．FriendshadsimilarreactionstothesamevideopartsC．Watchingvideosimprovesone'smemoryD．It'sgoodtohavefriendswhoreactsimilarly3．Accordingtothestory,whatelsemayhelpbuildfriendship?A．Beingfunandhelpful B．StudyingatthesamecollegeC．Havingsimilarappearance D．BeingphysicallycloseD16、RobFrenettehadproblemswithbullies(欺辱)atschoolforelevenyears.Hewasoftenlonelyandscared.Whenhewasfifteen,however,hedecidedtodosomethingabouthisproblems.Hewalkedintoanewspaperofficeandtoldthemaboutthebullying.HisstorywentintothenewspaperandsoonalltheTVstationsinCanadawantedtotalktohimabouthisexperiences.Theyalsowantedtohearhisideastostopbullying.Afterthat,Robcontinuedhisstudiesatschool,butinhisfreetimehehelpedotherpeoplewithbullyingproblems.WithafriendKatieNeu,hemadeawebsitecalledwww.bullyingcanada.ca.Visitorstothewebsitecanfindadvice,storiesandpoemsaboutbullying,inbothEnglishandFrench.Whenpeopleareupset,theycantalkonthephoneoronlinetoRobandhisteam.EveryweekendRobhastoanswere-mailstothewebsite.Healsospeakstochildren,teachersandmembersofgovernmentaroundthecountryaboutbullying.Rob’smostimportantmessageis:“Whenbulliesareunkindtoyou,itisn’tyourfault(过错、责任).There’snothingwrongwithyou,soyoushouldtrytokeeptrustingyourself.Andrememberthatpeoplecareaboutyourproblems.Youjusthavetofindthosepeople.”OneofRob’sideasis“BlueDay”,aspecialdayforstoppingbullyinginschools.Studentshavetowearblueclothesandinclasstheylearnhowtostopbullying.Morethan150CanadianschoolsnowcelebrateBlueDay,butRobwon’tstopuntilthere’saBlueDayineveryschoolinCanada.1．HowdidRoboftenfeelatschoolbeforehewasfifteen?A．Relaxed.B．Unhappy.C．Tired.2．WecanlearnfromthispassagethatRobsufferedfrombullyingsincehewas______.A．four.B．sevenC．eleven3．www.bullyingcanada.caisawebsitewherepeoplecan______.A．learnhowtowritepoemsB．getadviceaboutbullyingproblemsC．getblueclothesforfree4．Theunderlinedpart“thosepeople”inParagraph3means_____.A．peoplewhoalwaysbulliedothersbeforeB．peoplewhohelpotherswithbullyingproblemsC．peoplewhoaremembersofthegovernment5．Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?a.Robandhisfriendmadeawebsite.b.Robwasbulliedatschool.c.Robcreated“BlueDay”.d.Robtoldhisstoryinpublic.A．b-d-a-cB．a-b-c-dC．b-a-d-cE17、TimBerners­Leeisnotthemostfamousinventorintheworld.However,hisinventionhaschangedourlives.HewasborninLondon,Englandin1955.Whenhewasasmallboy,Timwasinterestedinplayingwithelectricalthings.HestudiedscienceatOxfordUniversity.Hemadehisfirstcomputerfromanoldtelevisionattheageof21.Timstartedworkingonearlycomputers.Atthattime,theyweremuchbiggerthannow.HeworkedinEnglandthenSwitzerland.Timwasreallyinterestedintwothings,computersandhowthebrainworks.Howcouldthebrainconnectsomanyfactssoquickly?Hehadtoworkwithpeopleallovertheworld.Theysharedinformationaboutcomputers.Itwashardtomanagealltheinformation.Heansweredthesamequestionsagainandagain.Ittookalotoftime.ItwasevendifficultforcomputersinthesameofficeinSwitzerlandtoshareinformation.Timalsoforgotthingseasily.Couldacomputerworklikeabrain?Couldit“talk”toothercomputers?TherewasanInternetalreadybutitwasdifficulttouse.In1989,TimBerners­LeeinventedtheWorldWideWeb(WWW)allbyhimself.ThishadaspeciallanguagethathelpedcomputerstalktoeachotherontheInternet.Whenpeoplewantedtoshareinformationwithothers,theyusedtheWorldWideWeb.TheInternetgrewquicklyafterthat.TimBerners­Leedoesn'tthinkhedidanythingspecial.HesaysthatalloftheideasabouttheInternetwerealreadythere.Allhedidwastoputthemtogether.HesaysthatmanyotherpeopleworkedtogethertomaketheInternetwhatitistoday.Mostinventorswanttobecomerich.ButTimgaveawaytheWorldWideWebfornothing.HenowworksinAmerica.HehelpspeoplesharetechnologyandwantstheInternettobefreeforeveryonetouse.Maybeheisthemostimportantbutleastfamousinventorintheworldtoday!1．WhatwasTimBerners­Leeinterestedin？A．Lookingforjobsindifferentcities.B．Talkingtopeoplearoundtheworld.C．Studyinghowtoconnectcomputers.2．Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3refersto“________”．A．WorkingonearlycomputersB．ConnectingdifferentfactstogetherC．Repeatingtheanswerstothesamequestions3．WhyisTimBerners­Leeoneofthemostimportantmenintheworld?A．HemadeinformationsharingontheInternetpossible.B．Hemadethefirstcomputerwhenhewas21yearsold.C．Hehelpedpeopleunderstandbetterhowthebrainworks.4．Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?a．TimworkedinEngland.b．TimworkedinSwitzerland.c．Timmadehisfirstcomputer.d．TiminventedtheWorldWideWeb.e．TimstudiedscienceatOxfordUniversity.A．c－e－d－a－bB．e－b－a－c－dC．e－c－a－b－d5．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofTimBerners­Lee?A．Heisnotfamousbecauseheisnotrich.B．Hehaschangedourlivesandheisgreat.C．Hedidnothingspecialbutmakepeopleagoodlife.F18、LCFClubsJazz-MatazThemusic&gymactivityforpre-schoolers.It’sfun,educationalandgreatforthedevelopmentofsocialskills.Englishistheonlyanguageneeded.FunFrenchorSpanishClubsWherechildrenhavefun,makefriendsandlearnalanguagefromexcellentteachers.WelcometoLCFLanguageClubsandMusic&GymClubsLearnwithsongs,storiesandgamesinFunFrenchorSpanishClubsAffordableafter-schoolcareFunmusic&gymclubsforyoungchildrenLearnwithstories,games,movementandrhymesinJazz-MatazPhone:02392370863Email:joinus@Thesecanbetaughtonline,ataschoolcluboratalocalLCFcenter.Youcandoitafterschoolorlunchtime.Therearealsochancestoteachinschool.ManyschoolsnowneedLCFteachersbecausetheyknowLCFprovidesexcellenttrainingandsuppliesLCFteacherswiththebestresources(