2024年北京版小学五年级上学期英语试卷与参考答案

2024年北京版英语小学五年级上学期自测试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Itissunny.B.Itiscloudy.C.Itisraining.Answer:B

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisB,“Itiscloudy,”becausethequestionasksaboutthecurrentweatherand“cloudy”istheonlyoptionthatdescribesaweathercondition.2、WhereisTomgoingthisweekend?A.Heisgoingtothebeach.B.Heisgoingtothepark.C.Heisgoingtothemuseum.Answer:C

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisC,“Heisgoingtothemuseum,”asitistheonlyoptionthatindicatesaspecificdestinationfortheweekend.Theotheroptionsmentionactivitiesbutdonotspecifyalocation.3、Listentotheconversationbetweenateacherandastudentandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.A.Thestudentlikesreadingbooks.B.Thestudentdoesn’tlikereadingbooks.C.Thestudentisreadingabooknow.D.Thestudentisdoinghomework.Answer:A

Explanation:Intheconversation,thestudentsays,“Ilikereadingbooks,especiallyadventurestories.”Thisindicatesthatthestudentenjoysreadingbooks,sothecorrectanswerisA.4、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.

Whatistheboy’sfavoritesport?A.BasketballB.SoccerC.TennisD.NoneoftheaboveAnswer:B

Explanation:Theboysays,“Ithinksocceristhemostexcitingsport.”Thisshowsthathisfavoritesportissoccer,sothecorrectanswerisB.5.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboyisgoingtotheparkwithhisfriends.B.Thegirlisplanningtogoswimmingtoday.C.Theteacheristakingthestudentstothelibrary.Answer:BExplanation:Theconversationindicatesthatthegirlistalkingaboutherplanstogoswimmingatthepool,whichiswhythecorrectanswerisB.6.Listentothestoryandanswerthequestion.Whatisthemaincharacter’sfavoriteanimal?A.AcatB.AdogC.AbirdAnswer:CExplanation:Inthestory,themaincharactermentionsthattheirfavoriteanimalisabird,especiallyaparrot,whichiswhythecorrectanswerisC.7、WhatdidSarahdoyesterday?A)Shewentswimming.B)Shevisitedhergrandma.C)Sheplayedsoccer.Answer:B)Shevisitedhergrandma.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahmentionedthatshehadanicetimetalkingwithhergrandmayesterday,indicatingthatshevisitedhergrandma.8、Whereisthelibrarylocated?A)Nexttothepark.B)Acrossfromtheschool.C)Behindthemuseum.Answer:A)Nexttothepark.Explanation:Duringtheconversation,thedirectionsgivenstatedthatthelibrarywassituatedrightnexttothepark,makingiteasytofindifyouknowwheretheparkis.9.Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudentsinaschoolcorridorandanswerthequestion.A:Hi,Tom!What’syourfavoritesubjectinschool?

B:Oh,it’sdefinitelymath!Ilovesolvingproblemsandnumbers.Question:WhatisTom’sfavoritesubjectinschool?

A)English

B)Math

C)Science

D)HistoryAnswer:B)MathExplanation:Inthedialogue,Tomexplicitlystates,“it’sdefinitelymath!”whichindicatesthathisfavoritesubjectismath.10.Listentothefollowinginstructionsandcompletethetask.Teacher:Listencarefully,andwhenIsay“go,”Iwantyoutostandupandfacetheboard.WhenIsay“sitdown,”Iwantyoutositbackdowninyourseats.Ready?Go!Question:Whatshouldthestudentsdowhentheteachersays“go”?

A)Standupandfacetheboard

B)Sitdownandfacethefront

C)Turnaroundandfacetheback

D)RuntotheboardAnswer:A)StandupandfacetheboardExplanation:Theinstructionsclearlystate,“whenIsay‘go,’Iwantyoutostandupandfacetheboard.”Therefore,thestudentsshouldstandupandfacetheboardwhentheteachergivesthe“go”command.11、ListentotheconversationbetweenSarahandherteacher.Choosewhattheyaretalkingabout.

A)Aschooltrip

B)Homework

C)LunchmenuAnswer:A)AschooltripExplanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahmentionsthatsheisexcitedaboutgoingtothemuseumnextweek,whichindicatesthattheyarediscussinganupcomingschooltrip.12、Listentotheshortpassageaboutadayinthelifeofastudent.Whatactivitydoesthestudentdoafterschool?

A)Playsbasketball

B)Goestothelibrary

C)WatchesTVAnswer:B)GoestothelibraryExplanation:Thepassagedescribesthestudent’sdailyroutine,mentioningthatafterfinishingclasses,thestudentheadsstraighttothelibrarytoworkonascienceprojectduethenextday.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?A.doesB.doedC.didD.dosAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did”.OptionAisthepresenttenseform,Bisnotacorrectform,andDisalsonotacorrectform.2、Choosethecorrectpluralformofthenoun“child”.A.childsB.childesC.childrenD.childsensAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectpluralformofthenoun“child”is“children”.OptionAisthesingularpossessiveform,Bisnotacorrectform,andDisalsonotacorrectform.3、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Thechildren_______playinginthepark.

A)is

B)are

C)am

D)beAnswer:B)are

Explanation:Thesubject“thechildren”isplural,soweusethepluralformoftheverb“tobe,”whichis“are.”4、Selectthewordthatbestfitsthesentence:

Yesterday,I_______mybiketothelibrary.

A)ride

B)rode

C)ridden

D)ridingAnswer:B)rode

Explanation:Thesentenceistalkingaboutanactionthathappenedinthepast,soweusethesimplepasttenseoftheverb“toride,”whichis“rode.”5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecat___________onthemat.A.sitsB.satC.sittingD.sattingAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“sits”becauseitisthepresenttenseoftheverb“sit,”whichdescribesthecurrentactionofthecat.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecause“sat”isthepasttense,“sitting”isthegerundform,and“satting”isnotacorrectformoftheword.6、Selectthesentencethatusesthecorrectformofthepastparticiple.Theteacher___________thestudents’homework.A.correctedB.correctC.correctingD.correctsAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“corrected”becauseitisthepastparticipleformoftheverb“correct,”whichisusedinthepastperfecttensetodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecause“correct”isthesimpleform,“correcting”isthepresentparticipleform,and“corrects”isthesimplepresenttenseform.7、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Thechildren_______playinginthepark.

A)is

B)are

C)am

D)beAnswer:B)are

Explanation:Thesubject“thechildren”isplural,soweusethepluralformoftheverb“tobe,”whichis“are.”8、Selecttheappropriateprepositiontofillintheblank:

Wewillgo_______apicnicthisSundayifitdoesn’train.

A)for

B)on

C)at

D)withAnswer:A)for

Explanation:Thephrase“goforapicnic”isthecorrectcollocationinEnglish,indicatingthepurposeofgoingout.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatsatonthematandbeganto(A)yawn(B)whisper(C)dance.yawnwhisperdanceAnswer:A)yawnExplanation:Thecontextofthesentencesuggeststhatthecatisgettingtiredandmightbefeelingsleepy,whichiswhy“yawn”isthemostappropriatewordtocompletethesentence.“Whisper”and“dance”donotfitthescenariodescribed.10.Whichsentenceiscorrect?Thesun(A)risesinthewest(B)setsintheeast(C)rotatesaroundtheEarth.setsintheeastrotatesaroundtheEarthAnswer:B)setsintheeastExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Thesunsetsintheeast.”WhilethesundoesrotatearoundtheEarth,itrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest,sooptionBistheaccuratedescriptionofthesun’sdailypathacrossthesky.OptionAisincorrectbecausethesundoesnotriseinthewest,andoptionCisascientificfactbutnotdirectlyrelatedtothesentence’scontext.11、Whichofthefollowingwordsisspelledcorrectly?

A)Recieve

B)Definately

C)Accommodate

D)SeperateAnswer:C)AccommodateExplanation:Thecorrectspellingis“accommodate.”Theotheroptionshavecommonmisspellings.“Receive”shouldnothavea‘c’beforethe‘e.’“Definitely”doesnotcontainan‘i,’and“separate”hasan‘a’insteadofan‘e.’12、Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusestheverbinthepastperfecttense.

A)Bythetimewearrived,theyleft.

B)Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.

C)Wehavejusteatendinnerwhentheyarrived.

D)TheywerewatchingTVaftertheyhadfinishedtheirmeal.Answer:B)Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.Explanation:Thepastperfecttenseisformedbyusing“had”followedbythepastparticipleoftheverb.OptionBcorrectlyusesthisconstruction(“hadfinished”)toindicateanactioncompletedbeforeanothereventinthepast(“beforeshewenttobed”).Theothersentenceseitheruseincorrecttenseordonotproperlyformthepastperfecttense.三、完型填空（10分）Three:ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordorphrasetofillineachblank.Mrs.

Green’sclasswasgoingonafieldtriptothelocalzoo.Thestudentswereexcitedtoseealltheanimals.Astheyweregettingreadytoleave,Mrs.

Greenremindedthemoftherulestheyneededtofollow:1.Makesureyoustayclosetothegroup.2.Donottouchtheanimals.3.Keepyourvoicesdown.4.________.TakeaphotoofanyanimalyoulikeAskthezookeepersquestionsabouttheanimalsEatyoursnacksquietlyRunaroundthezooAstheyenteredthezoo,thestudentsfollowedtherulesandenjoyedtheirvisit.Theylearnedalotabouttheanimalsandhadagreattime.Answer:b)Askthezookeepersquestionsabouttheanimals四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthepassagecarefullyandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheAdventureofCharlieandtheMagicTreeCharliewasanadventurousboywholivedinasmallvillagesurroundedbyavastforest.Hehadalwaysbeenfascinatedbythetalesofmagicandmysterythathisgrandmotherusedtotellhim.Oneday,whileexploringthewoodsnearhishouse,hestumbleduponanoldtreewithstrangemarkingsonitstrunk.Ashetouchedthebark,thetreebegantoglowandsuddenly,adoorappearedinitsside!Curious,Charliepushedthedooropenandfoundhimselfsteppingintoamagicalworldfulloftalkinganimals,enchantedflowers,andacastlefloatinginthesky.HemetawiseowlnamedOliverwhoexplainedthatthiswasthelandofdreamswhereanythingwaspossible.TogethertheyembarkedonaquesttofindthekeythatwouldunlockthedoorbacktoCharlie’sworld.Duringtheirjourney,theyencounteredmanychallengesbutwithcourageandteamwork,theyovercameeachobstacle.Finally,theyreachedthefloatingcastleandtheretheyfoundthekeyguardedbyafriendlydragon.Withthekeyinhand,CharliethankedOliverandthedragonfortheirhelp.Whenhereturnedhome,herealizedthatthemagicwasnotjustinthetreebutalsowithinhimself,ashehadlearnedtobebraveandkind.Questions:1.WhatdidCharliefindintheforest?A)AnowlB)AfloatingcastleC)AnoldtreewithstrangemarkingsD)Adragon2.WhodidCharliemeetinthemagicalworld?A)HisgrandmotherB)AwiseowlnamedOliverC)TalkingflowersD)Thequeenofthemagicalworld3.WhatimportantlessondidCharlielearnfromhisadventure?A)TonevergointotheforestaloneB)ThatmagictreesaredangerousC)TobebraveandkindD)ThatdragonsguardkeysAnswers:1.C)Anoldtreewithstrangemarkings2.B)AwiseowlnamedOliver3.C)Tobebraveandkind以上就是阅读理解题目及其答案。这样的题目适合测试学生的词汇量、理解能力和细节识别能力。五、写作题（16分）Imagineyouaretheprincipalofaprimaryschool.Youhavebeenaskedtowriteaspeechfortheupcomingschoolassembly.Theassemblyistocelebratetheendofthefirstsemesterandtorecognizetheachievementsandhardworkofallstudents.Yourspeechshouldbeinspiringandmotivational,anditshouldencouragestudentstocontinuetheireffortsinthesecondsemester.Example:LadiesandGentlemen,esteemedteachers,andwonderfulstudents,Welcometotheendofourfirstsemesterassembly.Asyourprincipal,Iamtrulyhonoredtostandbeforeyoutodayandaddressthisspecialoccasion.Firstly,letmeextendmyheartfeltcongratulationstoeachandeveryoneofyou.Thejourneywehaveembarkedontogetherhasbeennothingshortofremarkable.Fromthemomentyousteppedintoourschool,youhaveshownincrediblededicationanddeterminationtolearnandgrow.Thissemesterhasbeenfilledwithmomentsoftriumphandchallenges.Wehavewitnessedthejoyofdiscovery,thethrillofsuccess,andtheresiliencetoovercomeobstacles.Yourhardworkandcommitmenthavenotgoneunnoticed.Eachoneofyouhasmadesignificantstridesinyouracademicandpersonaldevelopment.Asweclosethissemester,Iwanttoremindyouthatyourachievementsareatestamenttoyourhardwork,perseverance,andthesupportofyourteachersandfamily.Youhaveshownthatwitheffortanddedication,thereisnolimittowhatyoucanachieve.Now,aswelookforward