八年级重庆期末考试1

20232024学年八年级下学期期末考试（重庆卷）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第Ⅰ卷（共95分）Ⅰ.听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。1．A．Thanksalot. B．Youarewele. C．Seeyou.2．A．OnMay15th. B．Inaweek. C．OnFriday.3．A．eon. B．Don’tworry. C．Welldone.4．A．No,Idon’t. B．Yes,I’dloveto. C．Yes,Iam.5．A．He’sanengineer. B．Heisverykind. C．He’s40yearsold.6．A．Allright. B．Withpleasure. C．Iagreewithyou.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。7．A．Goswimming. B．Goshopping. C．Goboating.8．Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A．Thehospital. B．Themuseum. C．Thesupermarket.9．Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Windy.10．A．4dollars. B．10dollars. C．12dollars.11．A．Helen. B．Helen’smother. C．Helen’sfather.12．HowoftendoesTomexercise?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Fourtimesaweek.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听材料，回答各小题。13．WhatdidTina’sbestfriendthinkofthemovie?A．Boring. B．Moving. C．Exciting.14．Wherewilltheymeet?A．AtDavid’shouse. B．Inthecinema. C．Infrontofthecinema.听材料,回答以下小题。15．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Doctorandpatient. B．Waiterandcustomer. C．Teacherandstudent.16．Whatshouldthewomando?A．Cleanthecuts. B．GetanXray. C．Takesomemedicine.第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。17．StevenwilletovisitJillin________.A．Australia B．China C．Britain18．Thepeopletherearevery________.A．friendly B．lovely C．careful19．JillasksSteventobring________whenheestohercountry.A．anumbrellaandacupB．araincoatandahatC．anumbrellaandwarmclothes20．Whyshouldn’tvisitorsgotothefrontofalineinJill’scountry?A．Becausepeoplehatethatthere.B．Becausetheyshouldsay“thanks”.C．Becausetherearetoomanypeople.Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Forsometeenagers,beinganadultisthe21thingintheworld.Adultsdon’tneedtodohomeworkortakeexams.Theydowhattheylikeandmakemoney.How22!Butisittrue?Lastmonth,GradeSevenstudentsatSunshineSchoolhadatasteoftheadultworld.Theteachersaskedthem23apieceofspecialhomeworkcalled“Workingwithyourparentsforoneday”.Wujing’smotherworksas24ticketcollectorinapark.At6am,the14yearoldgirlsetoutforworkwithhermother.Itwasdarkandcold.Beforetheparkopened,theydidsomecleaningandpreparedforthe25ing.Whenthevisitorscame,theygreetedwithasmile.Afterstandingforthewholeday,Wufeltwornout.“SheisbusierandmoretiredthanwhatIthought.Ishouldhelphermore.”saidWu.LiShiyi,14,spentthewholedayhelpinginacar.26fatherisataxidriver.Shehadtopickcallsand27changeback.Lithoughtitwouldbeeasytoworkinacar.28soonshefoundthattheydidn’tevenhavetime29lunch.“NowIknowhow30itistomakemoney,”Lisaid.“Weshouldcareforourparentsmoreandneverwastemoney.21．A．cool B．cooler C．coolest22．A．wonder B．wonderful C．wonderfully23．A．tofinish B．finishing C．finish24．A．the B．a C．/25．A．visitor B．visitors C．visitors’26．A．She B．Her C．Hers27．A．hasgiven B．give C．gives28．A．But B．And C．So29．A．to B．for C．with30．A．hard B．hardly C．hardnessⅢ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。GillianLynnedidn’tdowellinschoolwhenshewasachild.Shecouldn’tsitforlongandoftenfoundherselfmovingrestlessly(烦乱不安的).Hermother31herverymuch.ShetookLynnetoseea32.ThedoctorsaidtoLynne,“I33totalktoyourmotherfirstinanotherplace.Waithere.”Afterthedoctor34theradioonhisdesk,theylefttheroom.HethensaidtoLynne’smother,“Juststandhereandwatchherdancethroughthewindow.”TheyfoundthatLynnestoodupanddancedtothe35ontheradioaftertheywentoutoftheroom.ThedoctorthenturnedtoLynne’smotherandsaid,“Yourdaughterisn’t36.In37,she’sbornadancer.Takehertoa38school.”Hermotherdid.Lynnefeltitwaswonderfultolearndancinginhernewschoolbecauseitwasfullofpeoplejustlikeher.Peopleherecouldn’tsitstill(静止)andtheyhadtomovetothink.LynnelaterwenttotheRoyalBalletSchool,oneoftheworld’s39danceschools.Shebeesfamousallovertheworldnow.It’shardtobelievethatyearsago,someoneelsewouldlethertakemedicineandtellhertokeep40.31．A．smiledat B．agreedwith C．ranpast D．worriedabout32．A．doctor B．student C．farmer D．teacher33．A．move B．can C．need D．warn34．A．turnedto B．cameon C．turnedon D．turneddown35．A．medicine B．music C．snake D．pocket36．A．healthy B．polite C．good D．ill37．A．peace B．trouble C．fact D．pieces38．A．dance B．law C．sports D．cooking39．A．smallest B．slowest C．worst D．greatest40．A．rude B．calm C．harmful D．dangerousⅣ.阅读理解。（4143小题，每小题1分，4459小题，每小题2分，共35分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ALOSTDOGShe’sathreeyearoldLabradordog.Hiscolorischocolate(巧克力色),soIcallhimChocolate.Heisverygentleandnevershoutsatothers.Chocolatehaslivedwithmesincehewasborn.Iregardhimasmyfamilymember!Imisshimverymuch.Ihaven’tfoundhimsincetwodaysago.IlosthiminShimashanPark.Hewaswearingaredcollar(颈圈)whenitwentmissing.Ifyoufindhimandgivehimbacktome,youcanget500yuanasareward(报酬).Callmeat554882.MynameisEmily.Iamwaitingforyourcall!PleasehelpmefindChocolate!41．WhydoesthewritercallthedogChocolate?A．Becausethedog’scolorischocolate.B．Becausethewriterlikeseatingchocolate.C．Becausethedogistoofat.D．Becausethedog’scollarischocolate.42．Ifyoufindthedog,whatwillyougetasarewardfromEmily?A．$500. B．¥500. C．Athanks. D．Someexpensivegifts.43．Wecanknowthefollowinginformation(信息)fromthepassageEXCEPT________.A．thedog’sage B．Emily’sphonenumberC．thedog’scolor D．Emily’saddress(地址)ZengZiwasoneofConfucius’sstudents.Oneday,ZengZi’swifewantedtogotothemarket.Theirsonwantedtogowithherverymuchandcriedwithoutstopping.Hiswifecoulddonothingbutcheathim,saying,“Myson,stayathomenow.Mamawillbebacksoon.WhenI’mback,I’llkillthepigtomakeamealforyou.”Afterthesonheardthis,hestoppedcryingandstayedathomehappily.Soonhiswifereturnedhomefromthemarket.ZengZitiedup(捆绑)theirfatpig,tookoutasharp(锋利的)knifeandpreparedtokillit.Whenhiswifesawthis,shehurriedlyheldZengZibythehandandsaid,“What’sthematterwithyou?Iwasonlytryingtocheathim.”ZengZisaidseriously,“Howcanyoucheatachild?Thechildisstillsmallanddoesn’tunderstandthings.Heonlyfollowstheexampleofhisparents.Nowyoucheathim,thenhewillfollowyourexampleandcheatothers.Whenamothercheatsherchild,thechildwillnolongertrusthismother.Thenhowcanyoueducatethechildwell?”Havingsaidthis,ZengZiraisedhisknifeandkilledthefatpig.44．Howdidtheboyfeelafterhearinghismother’swords?A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Upset. D．Bored.45．Thetruepurposeofthemotherwas________.A．tohelpherhusband B．tostophissoncryingC．toeatthepig’smeat D．totakehissontogoout46．Whydidthefatherkillthepigfinally?A．Becausethesonwasveryhungry.B．Becausehewantedtomakeamealfortheson.C．Becausehewantedtokeepthepromisetotheson.D．Becausethemotherwantedtomakeamealfortheson.47．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusfromthestory?A．ZengZi’swifeisalwayscheatingothers.B．Parentsshouldbringthekidtothemarket.C．Parentsshouldlovethekidwithoutconditions.D．Parentsshouldsetagoodexampletotheirchildren.BTherewasonceapainter(绘画家)whosegoalwastopaintthemostbeautifulpaintingintheworld.Dayandnighthepaintedtomakehisgreatestwork.Hepaintedmanypaintings,buteverytimehewouldthrowawaypaintingsthathethoughtwerelessthanperfect.Atthesametime,anotherpainterwhoworkedinthesameworkroomalsopaintedmanypaintings.Hetriedhisbesttopaintandseldomthrewhispaintingsaway.Thefirstpainterwouldsometimeswalkby,lookingatthesecondpainter’sfinishedworks(作品),andlaughatthem.“Noonewilleverbuythesepaintings.Theyareworthless!”hewouldsay.Thesecondpainterwouldalwaysanswer.“We’llsee.”Andintime,thesecondpaintersoldnearlyallofhisworks.Peoplewerehappywiththem,eveniftheywerelessthanperfect.Thefirstpainternevergotwhathewantedandfinallygaveuponhisdreamofperfection(完美).Hewenthome,penniless(身无分文的),havingneversoldanyofhispaintings.Thereisasaying—practicemakesperfect.Itisusedtosaythatpeoplebeebetteratsomethingiftheydoitoften.Butinfact,thissayingisnotalwaystrue.Nooneisperfect,andpeoplewholookforperfectionmayfailintheend.Butifwesimplydoourbestandworkhard,wecanusuallysucceedinlife.48．Thefirstpainter________thepaintingsthatwerelessthanperfect.A．threwaway B．collected C．soldout D．madeuseof49．Theunderlinedword“worthless”means________inChinese.A．无价值的 B．昂贵的 C．有价值的 D．冒牌的50．Thefirstpainter________intheend.A．gothisdream B．wentonwithhisdreamC．soldnopaintingsandwaspoor D．soldallofhisbestpaintings51．Thewritermainlywantstotellus________.A．practicewillalwaysmakeperfect B．weshouldlookforperfectioninlifeC．everyoneshouldhavehisdream D．nooneisperfect,butweshoulddoourbestandworkhardCLunchtimewasmyfavoritewhenIwasatschool.IwasreallyfondofitandIlovedschoollunches.Manypeopledidn’tknowmylove.Lotsofstudentsbroughttheirownlunchestoschool.Theirmothersmightmakerice,vegetablesoupandothersfromlastnight’sdinner.Butnotme.Atthebeginningofeachmonth,ourschoolusuallyhandedoutacalendar.Onitwasthehotlunchtimetableforthatmonth.IusedtocirclethedaysIwasinterestedin.EveryTuesdayourschoolservedfriedriceandbeefcurry.Theyaremyfavoritefood.Ilovedwaitinginlineandtalkingwithmyfriends.Itwasverycheapanditonlycostme10yuan.What’smore,Icouldhavedifferentkindsoffoodandacupofmilk.Ialwaysgotchocolatemilk.Itwasverynice.ThenIcouldenjoythefoodonthelunchtableandsitdownwithmyfriends.We’dtalkaboutsports,hobbies,TVnewsandsoonwhenwehadlunch.Afterlunch,weoftenplayedagameorcamebacktotheclassroomearly.Inschool,Ihadlotsoffunduringlunchtime.Itwasthebestpartofmyday.52．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraphIrefersto（指的是）________.A．breakfasttime B．dinnertime C．lunchtime D．teatime53．Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe________?A．Icouldn’twaitfortheschool’shotlunch.B．Idon’tthinkitisaminterestingthing.C．SometimesIalsowantedtotakefoodtoschoollikethem.D．Ilookedforwardtodrinkingchocolatemilk.54．Thewritermaycircle________onthecalendar.A．Wednesday B．Tuesday C．Thursday D．Saturday55．Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthat__________.A．thewriterdoesn’tlikesoupatall B．thewriterdoesn’tlikechocolateC．thewritermaybeasportsboy D．thewritermaybenotagoodstudentE①Eyesareimportanttous.Weusethemtodomanythingssuchasreadingbooks,seeingcolorsandthebeautyoftheworld.Buttodaytherearemoreandmorepeoplehavingeyeproblemsbecauseoftheirbadeyehabits（习惯）.Butdon’tbeafraid.Herearesomewaystoprotect（保护）oureyes.②First,trytouseoureyesinarightway.Whenwereadbooks,wemustkeepoureyes0.3metersawayfromthebook.Oneortwohoursoflookingatscreens（屏幕）adayisOKforyoureyes.③Second,eatthebesteyefoodtokeepeyeshealthy（健康的）.Milk,fruit,vegetablesandseafoodaregoodforoureyes,becausetheyhavemuchvitaminsA,C,D．HavingfoodlikeicecreamandCokeforalongtimecanevenmakeusloseoureyesight.④What’smore,weshouldalsoknowwhattodowhenwehaveeyeproblems.Ifoureyesgethurt,gotothedoctorrightaway.Blink（眨眼）oftenandthiscanhelpusstopdryeyes.Ifwegetsomethingintooureyes,don’trub（揉）themwithourhands.Trytousecleanwatertowashthem.⑤Weonlyhaveonepairofeyes.Nothavinggoodeyes,wewilllosealotoffuninlife.So,let’stryourbesttokeepthemhealthy.56．TotelluseyesareimportantinPara1,thewriter________.A．tellsastory B．usesnumbers C．drawspictures D．givesexamples57．Paragraph4mainlytalksabout________.A．whatwecandowitheyeproblemsB．whenweshouldgotothedoctorC．whocanhelpuswitheyeproblemsD．whyeyesareimportanttous58．Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts（部分）,whichisright?A．①②；③④；⑤ B．①；②③；④⑤C．①；②③④；⑤ D．①②③；④；⑤59．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Useeyesinarightway B．HowtoprotectoureyesC．Wehaveonepairofeyes D．WaystomakeourbadeyesbetterⅤ.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。A:Hey,Mike.Youlookworried.What’sgoingon?B:Hi,Jack.60A:Tellmeaboutit.B:61A:MaybeyouneedtospendlesstimewatchingTVshowsatnight.B:62ThebiggestproblemisthatIcan’thelpplayingwithmyphonewhenIhaveclasses.A:WithdifferentkindsofelectronicdeviceslikesmartphonesandiPadsaround,studentsareeasilydistracted（分心）.B:That’strue!63A:Perhapsyoushouldputawayyourphonenexttime.B:Yeah,thatmightwork.I’lltry.64A:Noproblem!A．Thanksfortellingmesomuch!B．Well,that’snottheonlyproblem.C．WhatshouldIdothen?D．SometimesIcan’tgetupontimetohavemorningreadings.E．Idisagreewithyou.F．Ithinkitisreallyhardtostudyonline.G．I’vegotasorethroat.第Ⅱ卷（共55分）Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（6567小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。PanJunfanlosthisrightleginacaraccidentin2015.Beforetheaccident,Panworkedintheclothesbusinessandhadnevertakenpartin（参加）anykindofoutdoorsports.However,inordertopushhimself,Pandecidedtohikefor108kilometersoverfourdaysintheGobidesert（沙漠）.OnSept.9,2020,PansetoutfromQinghai,hikedthrough534kmoflandin228hoursand9minutesandarrivedinGansu,passingthroughtheGobidesert,snowcoveredmountainsandriver.“2021wasdifferent.Istartedgivingtalkstostudentsinordertomakemoreyoungpeopleworkhardwithmyownstories,”saidPan.Pan’splanthisyearistofinishmarathons（马拉松）infourChinesecities.PanspentfourdaystraininginLijiang,southwestofYunnan.Itis2,0002,500metershigh.HealsowenttoSanya,thesoutherncityinHainantogetusedtothehotweather.Whiletryingtogetintothebestphysicalsituationduringthemarathons,Panexperiencedgreatdanger.Infaceofdifficulties,hejustwantedtoenjoythetrip.Panhopedmoresportsloverscouldalsoenjoythejourney.“Ithinkitisinterestingtolearnthedifferentculturesofourcountrythroughthisspecialway.Also,Iwanttopaytribute（致敬）toourcountryinthisway,”saidPan.65．DoesPanJunfanhastwolegs?66．WhendidPanbeginhishiking?67．PleasegivetworeasonswhyPanwilltakepartinmarathons.68．WhatdoyouthinkofPanJunfan?Giveyourreasons.Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。69．Mymothercutupthemeatfinely.（改为否定句）Mymother

upthemeatfinely.70．Myhomeis20minutes’walkfrommyschool.（对划线部分提问）isyourhomefromyourschool?71．Ittookthegirl2hourstowatchTVlastnight.（改为同义句）Thegirl2hoursTVlastnight.72．我们习惯于每周收到汤姆的来信。（完成译句）WegetusedtoTomeveryweek.73．李老师气得说不出话来了。（完成译句）Mr.Liwasangryhecouldn’tsayaword.Ⅷ.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Someonesaysresponsibility(责任)isburdenthatweshouldcarryinordertomeetacertainneed.Someone’slevelofmeetinghisresponsibilitiesshowshowtrustworthy(值得信赖)heiswhileothersthinkresponsibilitymeanstodoyourdutywell.Theresponsibilityofdoctorsistos74lives.Theresponsibilityofteachersistoencouragestudentstolearn.Theresponsibilityofparentsistosetgoodexamplesandkeeptheirchildrenonthe75track(轨道).Asforme,amiddleschoolstudent,76ofmymostimportantresponsibilitiesistostudyhard.Toberesponsible,Ilistentoteacherscarefullyandparticipateactivelyinclass.EverydaywhenIgethome,Ialwaysdomyhomeworkfirst.Iwon’twatchTVorplaygamesuntilIfinishmytask.Asaresult,Ihavemaderapid77inmystudies.78responsibilityIhaveistolovemyparents.Iwillspendmyfreetimewiththem,t79themaboutthingsthathappenedatschoolorjustwatchingourfavoritemoviestogether.what’smore,asacitizen(公民),Imustberesponsibleformyactions.80Ido,Iwillbehaveproperlyandfollowtherules.Forexample,Iwon’tlitterinpublicbecauseIthinkkeepingtheenvironmentcleaniseveryone’ssocialresponsibility.Now,Ihavegraduallylearnedtheimportanceoftakingresponsibilityformyself.Idon’tseeresponsibilityasburden.81,Iseeitasawaytocontribute(为……做贡献)tothefamilyandthemunity.Ifeveryonesharestheirresponsibility,wewilllivemoresafelyandharmoniouslytogether.Ⅸ.书面表达。（满分20分）82．劳动最光荣，劳动最崇高，劳动最伟大，劳动最美丽。劳动已成为目前中学生的必修课。我们校园中也有很多的劳动者：老师、保安、清洁工、食堂工人、志愿者，……。他们劳动的身影或多或少给予了你一些触动。为崇尚劳动巴蜀校刊现面向全体同学征集“TheHonorableWorkeronCampus（最美校园劳动者）”的故事。请你向校刊投稿讲述他（她）的故事，并分享“美”在何处。要求：（1）80120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（2）文中不可出现真实姓名、班级和学校的名称。参考信息：（1）他（她）做了什么？（2）你有何感想？TheHonorableWorkeronCampus_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．A【原文】Wishyougoodluck!2．B【原文】Howsoonwillweenjoyoursummerholiday?3．C【原文】Chinawon9goldmedalsintheWinterOlympics.4．B【原文】Wouldyouliketotrysomehamburgers?5．A【原文】What’syourfather’sjob?6．C【原文】Jackisthetallestboyinmyclass.7．A【原文】M:WouldyouliketogoswimmingwithmethisSaturday?W:Yes,I’dloveto.Ithinkit’sgoodforourhealth.Q:WhatwillthespeakersdothisSaturday?8．C【原文】W:Excuseme,couldyoupleaseshowmethewaytotheStarSupermarket?M:Gostraightandturnleft.Youwon’tmissit.Q:Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?9．B【原文】M:Oh,whataterribleday!Iwanttoknowwhenitisgoingtobefine.W:Theweathermansaysit’sgoingtobeasunnydaytomorrow.Q:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?10．B【原文】M:Howmucharethesocks?W:Well.Fourdollarseach,buttendollarsforthreepairs.M:OK,I’lltakethreepairs.Q:Howmuchwillthemanpayforthesocks?11．C【原文】M:Helen,doyourparentslikedrinkingcoffee?W:Onlymyfatherlikesit.Mymotherpreferstodrinkwater.Q:Wholikestodrinkcoffee?12．B【原文】W:Tom,doyouexerciseeveryday?M:No,IexerciseonTuesdayandSaturday.Q:HowoftendoesTomexercise?13．B14．C【原文】M:Hi,Tina.Areyoufreetomorrownight?W:Yes,David.Ithinkso.Why?M:WouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmeandwatchthemovieThebattleatChangJinLake?Areyouinterested?W:Ofcourse.Infact,mybestfriendtoldmeitwassomovingthatshecriedseveraltimes.Whenshallwego?M:Themoviestartsat8:20,andweshouldgetthereatleasthalfanhourearlier.Wecanmeetinfrontofthecinema.IsthatOKwithyou?W:Yeah.Great.M:OK.Iwillseeyoutomorrownight.W:OK.Seeyouthen.15．A16．C【原文】M:Goodmorning.Youdon’tlookwell.What’sthematterwithyou?W:Ihaveasorethroat,andIfeelcoldandsick.M:Letmecheckandtakeyourtemperature.Oh,youhaveacold.W:Isitserious?M:No.Don’tworryaboutit.W:WhatshouldIdothen?M:Youneedtotakesomemedicine,drinkhotwaterandhavearest.W:OK.Thanks.17．C18．A19．C20．A【原文】DearSteven,I’mreallyhappyyou’reingtovisitushereinBritain.I’mwritingtotellyousomethingsaboutmycountry.First,I’msureyou’regoingtolikethepeoplehere.They’reusuallyfriendlyandhelpful.Remembertobringanumbrellaandaraincoat.ItoftenrainsalotinMarchandApril.Youshouldbringsomewarmclothes,too.Don’tforget,youshouldalwayssay“please”and“thankyou”whenyouaskforsomething.Andyoushouldn’tgotothefrontofaline—peoplehatethathere!Ican’twaittoseeyou!Love,Jill21．C22．B23．A24．B25．C26．B27．B28．A29．B30．A【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年和父母一起工作的一天，详细地介绍了他们工作后的感受。21．句意：对于一些青少年来说，成为一个成年人是世界上最酷的事情。cool冷的；cooler更冷的；coolest最冷的。由“the”以及“intheworld”可知，此处用形容词最高级形式，意为“最酷的事情”。故选C。22．句意：多么棒啊！wonder惊奇；wonderful奇妙的；wonderfully奇妙地。How修饰形容词。故选B。23．句意：老师们要求他们完成一项特殊的作业，名为“和父母一起工作一天”。tofinish完成，不定式；finishing完成，动名词；finish完成，动词原形。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”。故选A。24．句意：吴京的妈妈在一个公园里做收票员。the定冠词；a不定冠词；/零冠词。由“Wujing’smotherworksas…ticketcollectorinapark.”可知，此处表示泛指，因此用不定冠词。故选B。25．句意：公园开放前，他们做了一些清洁工作，为游客的到来做准备。visitor游客；visitors游客，复数；visitors’访客的。根据“theydidsomecleaningandpreparedforthe…ing.”可知，此处指“为游客的到来做准备”，此处用名词所有格。故选C。26．句意：她的父亲是出租车司机。She她；Her她的，形容词性物主代词；Hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“father”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词。故选B。27．句意：她不得不接和找钱。hasgiven给，完成式；give给，原形；gives给，动词单数。根据“pick”以及“and”可知，此处用动词原形“give”。故选B。28．句意：但很快她发现他们连吃午饭的时间都没有。But但是；And和；So所以。根据“…soonshefoundthattheydidn’tevenhavetime…lunch.”可知，此处表示转折，用连词“but”。故选A。29．句意：但很快她发现他们连吃午饭的时间都没有。to向；for为了；with和。havetimeforlunch意为“有时间吃午饭”，固定用法。故选B。30．句意：现在我知道赚钱有多难了。hard艰难的；hardly几乎不；hardness困难。how修饰形容词。故选A。31．D32．A33．C34．C35．B36．D37．C38．A39．D40．B【导语】本文讲述了GillianLynne小时候在学校的成绩一直不好。她不能坐很长时间，她母亲很为她担心。她带Lynne去看医生，医生建议她女儿可以去学跳舞。Lynne后来去了皇家芭蕾舞学校，并成为了一名伟大的舞蹈家。31．句意：她的妈妈很担心她。smiledat笑；agreedwith同意；ranpast跑过；worriedabout担心。根据“Shecouldn’tsitforlongandoftenfoundherselfmovingrestlessly”可知妈妈很担心女儿这种情况。故选D。32．句意：她带Lynne去看医生。doctor医生；student学生；farmer农民；teacher老师。根据“ThedoctorsaidtoLynne…”可知是去看了医生，故选A。33．句意：我需要先和你妈妈在另个地方谈话。move移动；can能；need需要；warn警告。根据“Waithere.”可知医生需要先和妈妈说，故选C。34．句意：医生打开桌上的收音机后，他们离开了房间。turnedto翻开；cameon加油；turnedon打开；turneddown关掉。根据“HethensaidtoLynne’smother,‘Juststandhereandwatchherdancethroughthewindow.’”可知医生打开了收音机，故选C。35．句意：他们发现，他们走出房间后，林恩站了起来，随着收音机里的音乐跳舞。medicine药；music音乐；snake蛇；pocket衣袋。根据“dancedtothe…ontheradio”可知是随着收音机的音乐跳舞。故选B。36．句意：你女儿不是生病了。healthy健康的；polite礼貌的；good好的；ill健康的。根据“she’sbornadancer.”可知医生判断她没病。故选D。37．句意：事实上，她天生是个舞蹈家。peace和平；trouble麻烦；fact事实；pieces碎片。短语infact“事实上”，故选C。38．句意：带她去一个舞蹈学校。dance舞蹈；law法律；sports运动；cooking烹饪。根据“Lynnefeltitwaswonderfultolearndancinginhernewschoolbecauseitwasfullofpeoplejustlikeher.”可知是去了舞蹈学校，故选A。39．句意：林恩后来去了皇家芭蕾舞学校，这是世界上最伟大的舞蹈学校之一。smallest最小的；slowest最慢的；worst最差的；greatest最伟大的。根据“LynnelaterwenttotheRoyalBalletSchool”可知是极好的学校。故选D。40．句意：很难相信，几年前，别人会让她吃药，告诉她保持冷静。rude粗鲁的；calm冷静的；harmful有害的；dangerous危险的。根据“Shecouldn’tsitforlongandoftenfoundherselfmovingrestlessly”可知以前是让她保持冷静，故选B。41．A42．B43．D【导语】本文是一则寻狗启示。41．细节理解题。根据“Hiscolorischocolate(巧克力色),soIcallhimChocolate.”可知，因为狗狗的颜色是巧克力色，所以作者叫它巧克力。故选A。42．细节理解题。根据“Ifyoufindhimandgivehimbacktome,youcanget500yuanasareward(报酬).”，如果你找到狗，你可以得到500元钱。故选B。43．细节理解题。根据“She’sathreeyearoldLabradordog.；Callmeat554882.；Hiscolorischocolate(巧克力色),soIcallhimChocolate.”可知，从文中我可以得知：狗狗的年龄、颜色、Emily的号码。D选项“Emily”的地址并未提及。故选D。44．A45．B46．C47．D【导语】本文讲述了曾子的故事——杀猪教子。44．细节理解题。根据“Afterthesonheardthis,hestoppedcryingandstayedathomehappily.”可知，男孩听了妈妈的话后感到很高兴。故选A。45．细节理解题。根据“Theirsonwantedtogowithherverymuchandcriedwithoutstopping.Hiswifecoulddonothingbutcheathim,saying,‘Myson,stayathomenow.Mamawillbebacksoon.WhenI’mback,I’llkillthepigtomakeamealforyou.’”和“What’sthematterwithyou?Iwasonlytryingtocheathim.”可知，这位母亲的真正目的是阻止儿子哭泣。故选B。46．推理判断题。根据“Howcanyoucheatachild?Thechildisstillsmallanddoesn’tunderstandthings.Heonlyfollowstheexampleofhisparents.Nowyoucheathim,thenhewillfollowyourexampleandcheatothers.Whenamothercheatsherchild,thechildwillnolongertrusthismother.Thenhowcanyoueducatethechildwell?”可知，因为他想信守对儿子的承诺。故选C。47．推理判断题。根据本文内容可知，本文讲述了曾子杀猪教子的故事，通过这个故事告诉我们父母应该给孩子树立好榜样。故选D。48．A49．A50．C51．D【导语】本文通过二位画家对“完美”不同方式的追求，告诉人们：没有人是完美的，追求完美的人最终可能会失败。只要尽最大努力，努力工作，就可以在生活中取得成功。48．细节理解题。根据“Hepaintedmanypaintings,buteverytimehewouldthrowawaypaintingsthathethoughtwerelessthanperfect.”可知，第一位画家扔掉了那些不完美的画。故选A。49．词义猜测题。根据“Noonewilleverbuythesepaintings.”可知第一位画家认为没有人会买这些画，这些画没有价值。故选A。50．细节理解题。根据“…Hewenthome,penniless,havingneversoldanyofhispaintings.”可知，第一位画家最后没有卖出一张画，很穷。故选C。51．主旨大意题。第一个画家追求完美最终失败，第二个画家尽力画好并卖出几乎所有的画作；故事告诉人们——没有人是完美的，但我们应该尽力而为，努力工作。故选D。52．C53．A54．B55．C【导语】本文作者描述了自己上学时，很喜欢午饭时间的原因，这是作者一天最好的时光。52．词句猜测题。根据“LunchtimewasmyfavoritewhenIwasatschool.IwasreallyfondofitandIlovedschoollunches.”（当我在学校时，午餐时间是我最喜欢的。我真的很喜欢它，我喜欢学校的午餐。）可知，此处是指作者很喜欢午餐时间。所以此处“it”是指“午餐时间”。故填C。53．推理判断题。根据“Atthebeginningofeachmonth,ourschoolusuallyhandedoutacalendar.Onitwasthehotlunchtimetableforthatmonth.IusedtocirclethedaysIwasinterestedin.EveryTuesdayourschoolservedfriedriceandbeefcurry.Theyaremyfavoritefood.”可知，本段主要讲了我期待的热午餐。A选项“但不是我我等不及学校的热午餐了。”最适合放进空格中。故选A。54．细节理解题。根据“Onitwasthehotlunchtimetableforthatmonth.IusedtocirclethedaysIwasinterestedin.EveryTuesdayourschoolservedfriedriceandbeefcurry.”可知，作者可以在日历星期二上画圈。故选B。55．细节理解题。根据“We’dtalkaboutsports,hobbies,TVnewsandsoonwhenwehadlunch.”可知，从这篇文章中，我们可以知道作者可能是个运动男孩。故选C。56．D57．A58．C59．B【导语】本文主要介绍了眼睛对我们来说是重要的以及介绍了一些保护我们眼睛的方法。56．细节理解题。根据第一段“Weusethemtodomanythingssuchasreadingbooks,seeingcolorsandthebeautyoftheworld.