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笔译三级综合能力语态练习试卷1(共5套)(共105题)笔译三级综合能力语态练习试卷第1套一、阅读理解(含5小题)(本题共20题,每题1.0分,共20分。)TheFederalGovernment联邦政府TheConstitutionWhenAmericabrokeawayfromBritainin1775,shedidnotadoptaBritishConstitution.TheBritishhavealwayshadanunwrittenconstitution,whereaseveryitemoftheAmericanConstitutionisclearlywrittendownandnumbered,andcanonlybechangedbyatwo-thirdsmajorityvoteofCongress.Yetintheirdifferentways,theAmericanandBritishformsofgovernmentdidhaveonethingincommon.TheywerebothdemocratiC.AsforAmericansociety,itwasmoredemocraticthanBritishsociety,inthatitpaidlessattentiontoclassorwealth.PoliticalPartiesTherearetwomajorpoliticalpartiesintheUSA,theDemocraticPartyandtheRepublicanParty.Thepoliciesofthetwopartiesarenotbasicallyopposedtooneanother.Insidebothpartiestheremoderatesandright-wringers,thoughtheDemocratsstillhavethereputationofbeingsomewhatmoreliberalthantheRepublicans.Votersareinfluencedbyfamilytraditions,butthereareplentyofordinarypeoplewhovoteaccordingtotheirhopes,fearsandbeliefs.Therearenootherpoliticalpartiesthatcancompetewiththetwobigparties,thoughthereareoccasionallyindependentswhostandforthepresidencyandmanagetocollectquiteafewvotes.Therearenoleft-wingparties.MostAmericansareinfavoroffreeenterprise,believingthatitmayonedayhelpthemfulfilltheAmericanDream.ThePresidentandCongressThePresidentoftheUSAhasmorepowerthananyotherpresidentinthedemocraticworld-excepttheFrenchPresident.Itishewhoformulatesforeignpolicyandprepareslawsforthehomefront.HeisleaderofthenationandCommander-in-ChiefoftheArmedForces.HerepresentstheUSAand,sincetheUSAisasuperpower,theeyesofthewholeworldareonhim.Thefateoftheworldisinhishands,orsomanypeoplebelieve,andonecareless,ill-preparedspeechbyhimcouldprecipitateacrises.Actually,agreatdealofthePresident'spoweriscontrolledbyCongress,theAmericannamefor"parliament".ItisCongressthatdeclareswar,notthePresident.UnlikethePrimeMinisterofGreatBritain,orofGermany,hecanmakeatreatywithaforeignpower.ButthistreatymustbedebatedandagreedbyCongressbeforeitcomesintoforce.Thesamecontrolappliestolawsathome.Congresshas(onseveraloccasions)refusedtoratifytreatiesorgivenapprovaltolawsproposedbythePresident.TheUSAistheonlycountry,apartfromFrance,whereapresidentcanrulewithaparliament,themajorityofwhosemembersdonotbelongtohisownpoliticalparty.SomeAmericanshavethefeelingthatidealismhasgoneoutofpoliticsandthatpersonalambitionandmoneyhavetakenitsplace.TheelectioncampaignfrothePresidencyisuniqueintheamountofmoneypouredintoit.Thewooingofvoterslastsformonths.ButbeforethecampaignfortheelectionofthePresidentcanbegin,eachpoliticalpartyhastochooseitscandidateforthePresidency.Thiscanleadtosomeveryclosecontests.Menaspiringtobeelectedasthepartycandidateemploytoppublicrelationsandadvertisingmen,whoinventclevercatchphrasesandsetabout"selling"theirman.Therearewhistlestoptoursbytrain,byplane,bycar.Thecandidatedeliverscountlessspeechesandshakescountlesshands.ThisrazzamatazztypifiesAmericanenthusiasmandextravagance.Bigmoneyisnecessarytosupportapresidentialcandidate'scampaignandthecandidatehimselfmustberichenoughtopayhisshare.Anattractivewifeisanadvantage,too.MoneyisalsoneededtobecometheGovernorofastate,orasuccessfulSenator,ormemberoftheHouseofRepresentatives.YetfromthissmallgroupmanyexcellentmenhavebecomePresident,andthesameistrueofmembersofCongress.ItisveryunlikelythatthePresidentcouldeverbecomeadictator.Congress,thepressandthepeoplebetweenthemruleoutsuchapossibility.TheSupremeCourtPerhapsthemosteffectivesafeguardofdemocracyistheSupremeCourt,foroneofitsobjectsistoprotecttheindividualagainstthegovernment.IthastheauthoritytocancelalawwhichitconsidersviolatestheConstitution.TheCourtsitsforatleastfourdaysaweekandanyindividualwhohasagrievanceagainstthegovernmentcanapplytoitforhelp.TheSupremeCourtgoeswaybackto1787,thedaysoftheFoundingFathers,andisoneofthecornerstonesofAmericandemocracy.ItgivesjudgementindisputesbetweenStates,orbetweenaStateandtheFederalGovernment,andwithoutinvitationcandeclarealawmadebyCongresstobeunconstitutional.ThegreatJefferson,whodrewuptheDeclarationofIndependence,sawtoit,too,thattherewasaBillofRightswhicheveryAmericancouldthrustunderthenoseofanyonewhotriestorobhimofhisfreedomasademocraticcitizen.1、OnethingincommonbetweentheAmericanandBritishformofgovernmentisthattheywereboth______.A、constitutionalB、unconstitutionalC、democraticD、interestedinclassandwealth标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析2、EveryitemoftheAmericanconstitutionis______.A、notnumberedB、notwrittendownC、challengedbya2/3majorityofCongressD、clearlywrittendownandnumbered标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析3、AmericansocietywasmoredemocraticthanBritishsociety,inthat______.A、itpaidlessattentiontoclassandwealthB、ithadmoreliberalpartiesC、itwelcomedsocialismaswellascapitalismD、voterswereneverinfluencedbyfamilytraditions标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析4、ThePresidentrepresentstheUSAandonecareless,andill-preparedspeechwould______.A、bringhimanillreputationB、deprivehimofallthepowerherepresentsC、bringaboutacrisisintheworldD、shocktheworldintothewar标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析5、WhichofthefollowingcanpreventthePresidentfromdoingexactlywhathelikes.?A、Congress.B、TheArmedForces.C、Thepressandthepeople.D、Congress,thepressandthepeople.标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析MassProtestDecriesBushAbortionPolicies群众抗议谴责布什的堕胎政策byDeborahZabarenkoWASHINGTON(Reuters)—ProtesterscrowdedtheNationalMallonSundaytoshowsupportforabortionrightsandoppositiontoBushadministrationpoliciesonwomen'shealthissuesinoneofthebiggestdemonstrationsinUShistory.Therewasnoofficialcrowdcount,butorganizersclaimedmorethan1millionpeopleparticipateD.Pink-andpurple-shirtedprotestersraisedsignsreading"FighttheRadicalRight","KeepAbortionLegal"and"USOutOfMyUterus"andcoveredtheMallfromthefootofCapitolHilltothebaseoftheWashingtonMonument.SpeakersrangedfromactressesWhoopiGoldberg,AshleyJuddandKathleenTurnertophilanthropistTedTurner,feministiconGloriaSteinemandformerSecretaryofStateMadeleineAlbright.Goldbergraisedawirecoathanger—asymbolofillegalabortionsinthedaysbeforetheSupremeCourt's1973Roevs.Waderulingrecognizingabortionrights—andtoldthecrowd,"Weareonevoteawayfromgoingbacktothis!"Shewasreferringtothenine-memberhighcourt,whichhasfrequentlydecidedabortion-relatedcasesonafive-fourvote.Theabortionissuewasthecenterpieceofthemarch'sbroadprotestagainstthepoliciesofPresidentBush,includinghisstanceonfundinginternationalfamilyplanning.NoUSfundsmaybeusedforanyfamilyplanningagencythatmentionsabortiontopatients."VoteThatSmirkOutofOffice,"wasacharacteristicallypoliticalplacardtargetingBush,butDorothySmith,76,ofEldridge,Missouri,carriedanemblemshemadeherself—awirecoathangerdrapedwithasignreading"NeverAgain.""Icanrememberwhenabortionwasjustascommonasitisnow,butitkilledalotofwomen,"SmithsaiD.Majorsponsorsincludedstalwartsoftheabortionrightsmovement______NARALPro-ChoiceAmerica,FeministMajority,NationalOrganizationforWomen,PlannedParenthoodFederationofAmerica—aswellastheAmericanCivilLibertiesUnion,theBlackWomen'sHealthImperativeandtheNationalLatinaInstituteforReproductiveHealth.Some1,400groupsattendedtheevent,includinganinternationalcontingentwithmarchersfrom57countries.Thereweremedicalstudentswhocarriedsignssayingtheyplannedtobethenextgenerationofabortionproviders,andtherewasaTexasgroupmarchingbehindabannerthatread,"OldBroadsforChoice."AsthemarchwoundfromtheMalltowardtheWhiteHouseandthenturnedontoPennsylvaniaAvenueandtowardCapitolHill,abortionrightsgroupsencounteredantiabortionprotesters.Theseprotesterscarriedpostersshowingphotographsoffetusesateightweeksgestationandsignsreading"AbortionkillsBabies."Marchorganizersclaimeddoubletheturnoutofthelastbigabortionrightsmarchin1992,whichdrew500,000,accordingtotheUSParkPolice,whonolongergivesofficialcrowdcounts.Thebiggestdemonstrationwasananti-VietnamWarrallyin1969,whichdrew600,000.ThelargestgatheringontheNationalMallwasthe1976USbicentennialcelebration.ThoughthemarchwasbilledasnonpartisanandincludedacontingentcalledRepublicansforChoice,muchoftheday'srhetoricwasplainlyaimedatBush,aRepublicanwhoopposesabortioninmostcases.DemocraticpresidentialcandidateJohnKerryvowedonFridaytochampionabortionrightsifelecteD.HereceivedtheendorsementofPlannedParenthood'sActionFund,theorganization'spoliticalfund-raisingann.NeitherBushnorKerryattendedthemarch,butUSSen.HillaryRodhamCfinton,aNewYorkDemocratandformerfirstlady,drewroarsofapprovalwhensheexhortedthecrowdtoregistertovote.Volunteerswereonhandtoregisternewvoters.Bushaddressedananti-abortionmarchinJanuary,sayingtheefforttooverturntheSupremeCourt's1973Roev.Waderuling,whichrecognizedarighttoabortion,was"noblecause."6、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A、Governmentofficialsestimatedthatmorethanonemillionpeopleparticipatedinthedemonstration.B、Thepolicecountedthenumberofpeoplewhoparticipatedinthedemonstrationasmorethanonemillion.C、Theorganizerscalledonmorethanonemillionpeopletoparticipateinthedemonstration.D、Accordingtotheorganizersofthedemonstration,thereweremorethanonemillionpeoplewhotookpartinthedemonstration.标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析7、SpeakersatthedemonstrationincludedGloriaSteinemwho______.A、isawomanwhosejobistodesigniconsforcomputersoftwareB、isawomanwhommanyfemalepeopleadmireC、islookedasasymbolforwomen’srightsmovementD、islookedasapersonadoredbythosewhoareactiveinwomen’srightsmovement标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析8、Bysaying"Weareonevoteawayfromgoingbacktothis"Goldbergmeantthat______.A、onlyonevotemayleadusthesituationafter1973whenabortionwasconsideredasbelongingtowomen’schoiceB、weareveryclosetotheoldsituationbefore1973whenabortionwasconsideredasillegalC、weneedonemorevotetosupportBush’spoliciesconcerningwomen’shealthD、weneedonemorevotetoopposeBush’santi-abortionpolicy标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析9、WhichofthefollowingisNOTcorrectaccordingtothepassage?A、ThecrowdconsistedofpeoplewhowereagainstBush’santi-abortionpolicy.B、ThecrowdconsistedofpeoplebothforandagainstBush’santi-abortionpolicy.C、InthemarchtherewasagroupofpeoplefromorsupportingtheRepublicanParty.D、ThegeneralmessageofthedemonstrationwasopposingtheRepublicangovernment’spoliciesonwomen’shealthissues.标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析10、Accordingtothispassage,Bush’santi-abortionstancewasmostclearlyshown______.A、inthelastparagraphB、bythetitleofthepassageC、inDorothySmith’swordsD、inJohnKerry’swords标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析RisingPricesCauseHouse"Apartheid"涨价导致房屋的“种族隔离”TheGovernmenthasadmittedthatsoaringhousepriceshaveleftpeopleonaverageincomes,suchasteachersandnurses,lockedoutofbuyingtheirfirsthomesacrosslargepartsofsouthernEngland,includingLondonandmostoftheSouthEast.AspokeswomanfortheDeputyPrimeMinister,JohnPrescott,admittedlastnightthattherewasnowaneffective"housingapartheid",withpeopleintheirownhomespullingfurtherandfurtherawayfromthoseyettogetonthepropertyladder.Withhousepricesrisingatbetween15and20percentayear,incomes,whicharerisingatbetween5and10percentayear,cannotkeepup."Increasinghousingsupplyisanationalpriority.InlargeareasofthewiderSouthEast,housepurchaseremainsoutofreachforfamilieswithaveragehouseholdincomes,"theofficialsaid.Anewreportouttomorrowwillrevealthefullscaleofthehousingcrisis.ThestudybyCambridgeUniversityforthehousingcharityShelterrevealsthattheGovernmentwillneedtospend£3.5billionayeartosolvethehousingproblem.Morethan50,000newhomesareneededeveryyeartohelppeopleonlowerincomestohavetheirownhomes.By2014acitythesizeofLeedswillneedtobebuilt.Criticspointoutthat,withoutthemoney,millionsofpeopleemployedinthepublicsectorwillbeunabletomovetotheSouthEasttofillvacancies.Withoutanewinfluxofstaff,manyhospitalsandschoolssaythattheywillstruggletomaintainstandards.TheGovernmentisnowexpectedtoannounceapackageofmeasuresintheBudgettotrytohelpfirst-timebuyers.TheTreasuryisconsideringraisingthepointatwhichpeoplehavetopaystampduty,ataxpaidoneveryhousepurchase.Thepresentthresholdof£60,000hasremainedunchangedsince1993,despitehousepricesincreasingby160percentinthattime.GordonBrown,theChancellor,facesbeingaccusedofmaintainingthethresholdasawayofraisingmoretaxbecauseashousepricesrisemoreandmorepeoplearedraggedintopayingthesurcharge.Morethan75percentofallfirst-timebuyersnowpaythetax."TheGovernmenthastoact,"saidAdamSampson,thedirectorofShelter.Thelackofaffordablehousinghasadestabilisingeffectontheeconomyanditscostinhumantermsismassive."Successivegovernmentshavespokenaboutthegrowinghousingcrisis.Ithasnowgottothepointwhereitcannotbeignoredanylonger.Housingshouldbegiventhesamepriorityastheotherkeyareasofpubliclife,healthandeducation."Thereportsaysthatmorethanthree-quartersofallnewhomesareneededintheSouthofEngland,withabout20percentintheNorthandtheMidlands.Shelter'sfiguresonhousingdemandwillformthebasisofaTreasuryreviewofhousingtobepublishedatthetimeoftheBudgetnextweek.Thereview,byKateBarker,islikelytosaythattensofthousandsofnewhousesareneededandthatplanningrestrictionsshouldberelaxedsothathousingdevelopmentscanbebuiltmoreeasily.Shewillalsocriticiseacultureofnimbyismwhichhascreptintomany,particularlyrural,towns.Manylocalcommunitiesblocknewhousingeventhoughitisdesperatelyneeded.AstudyreleasedthisweekendbytheHalifaxrevealedthatfirst-timebuyerscannotgetontothepropertyladderin80percentoftownsandcitiesacrossthecountry.Thebanksaidthatareaswereclassedas"unaffordable"iffirst-timebuyersneededtoborrowmorethan4.27timesthelocalaveragesalarytobuyahome.Bythatcalculation,100percentoftownsandcitiesinEastAngliawereoutofreachoffirst-timebuyers,while98percentoftownsandcitiesintheSouthWestwereunaffordable.TheGovernmentissettoannouncelargeamountsofextrafundingforhousebuildingintheBudget.By2006theamountspentwillhaveincreasedby£900million,or25percent.Therewillalsobea£5billionpotofmoneyprovidedforaffordablehousingby2006.11、Accordingtothepassage,housingapartheid’referstoasituationwhere______.A、housesareonlybuiltinspecificplacesB、housesinsomeplacesbecometooexpensiveforpeopletobuyC、blackpeopleandwhitepeopleliveindifferenthousesinaplaceD、regulationsareenforcedonhousepricing标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析12、WhatmightNOTbethereasonforthephenomenonthatpeopleonaverageincomesareunabletobuythehouses?A、Theyhavetopayhighpricestampduty.B、Theirincomesrisetooslowly.C、Housesupplyisdecreasing.D、Housepricesarerising.标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析13、Whatmaythegovernmentdotohelpfirst-timebuyers?A、Allowthemtobuyhousesatreducedprices.B、Raisethepointatwhichpeoplemustpaystampduty.C、Lowerthepriceofstampduty.D、Increasetheirincomes.标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析14、HowmanypercentofnewhomesareneededinthesouthofEngland?A、About20%.B、Morethan98%.C、About80%.D、Morethan45%.标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析15、Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatcultureofnimbyism’means______.A、treasuringthecultureofone’sownlocalityB、expendingnewhousesinone’sownlocalityC、welcomingthesitingofdevelopmentsinone’sownlocalityD、objectingtothesitingofdevelopmentsinone’sownlocality标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析PresidentGeorgeW.Bush布什总统GeorgeW.Bushisthe43rdPresidentoftheUnitedStates.HewasswornintoofficeonJanuary20,2001,re-electedonNovember2,2004,andsworninforasecondtermonJanuary20,2005.PriortohisPresidency,PresidentBushservedfor6yearsasthe46thGovernoroftheStateofTexas,whereheearnedareputationforbipartisanshipandasacompassionateconservativewhoshapedpublicpolicybasedontheprinciplesoflimitedgovernment,personalresponsibility,strongfamilies,andlocalcontrol.PresidentBushwasbornonJuly6,1946,inNewHaven,Connecticut,andgrewupinMidlandandHouston,Texas.Hereceivedabachelor'sdegreeinhistoryfromYaleUniversityin1968,andthenservedasanF-102fighterpilotintheTexasAirNationalGuarD.PresidentBushreceivedaMasterofBusinessAdministrationfromHarvardBusinessSchoolin1975.Followinggraduation,hemovedbacktoMidlandandbeganacareerintheenergybusiness.Afterworkingonhisfather'ssuccessful1988Presidentialcampaign,PresidentBushassembledthegroupofpartnerswhopurchasedtheTexasRangersbaseballfranchisein1989.OnNovember8,1994,PresidentBushwaselectedGovernorofTexas.HebecamethefirstGovernorinTexashistorytobeelectedtoconsecutive4-yeartermswhenhewasre-electedonNovember3,1998.SincebecomingPresidentoftheUnitedStatesin2001,PresidentBushhasworkedwiththeCongresstocreateanownershipsocietyandbuildafutureofsecurity,prosperity,andopportunityforallAmericans.Hesignedintolawtaxreliefthathelpsworkerskeepmoreoftheirhard-earnedmoney,aswellasthemostcomprehensiveeducationreformsinageneration,theNoChildLeftBehindActof2001.Thislegislationisusheringinaneweraofaccountability,flexibility,localcontrol,andmorechoicesforparents,affirmingourNation'sfundamentalbeliefinthepromiseofeverychilD.PresidentBushhasalsoworkedtoimprovehealthcareandmodernizeMedicare,providingthefirst-everprescriptiondrugbenefitforseniors;increasehomeownership,especiallyamongminorities;conserveourenvironment;andincreasemilitarystrength,pay,andbenefits.BecausePresidentBushbelievesthestrengthofAmericaliesintheheartsandsoulsofourcitizens,hehassupportedprogramsthatencourageindividualstohelptheirneighborsinneed.OnthemorningofSeptember11,2001,terroristsattackedourNation.Sincethen,PreaidentBushhastakenunprecedentedstepstoprotectourhomelandandcreateaworldfreefromterror.Heisgratefulfortheserviceandsacrificeofourbravemenandwomeninuniformandtheirfamilies.ThePresidentisconfidentthatbyhelpingbuildfreeandprosperoussocieties,ourNationandourfriendsandallieswillsucceedinmakingAmericamoresecureandtheworldmorepeaceful.PresidentBushismarriedtoLauraWelchBush,aformerteacherandlibrarian,andtheyhavetwindaughters,BarbaraandJennA.TheBushfamilyalsoincludestwodogs,BarneyandMissBeazley,andacat,Willie.16、GeorgeW.Bushearnedareputationfor______.A、involvingtwopoliticalpartiesinhisadministrationB、representingtwopoliticalpartiesC、workingfortheinterestsoftwopoliticalpartiesD、supportingtwopoliticalparties标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析17、AsGovernoroftheStateofTexas,GeorgeW.BushshapedpublicpolicyNOTonthebasisofwhichofthefollowingprinciples?A、limitedgovernmentB、personalresponsibilityC、strongfamiliesD、fightagainstterrorism标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析18、AfterGeorgeW.Bush,Sr.’ssuccessin1988Presidentialcampaign,thejuniorgatheredthegroupofpartners______.A、tostartthepreparationsforhisowncampaignforUSpresidencyB、tobuytheTexasRangersbaseballfranchiseC、tobeginacareerintheenergybusinessD、tostudyforaMasterofBusinessAdministration标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析19、Sofar,GeorgeW.Bush,asUSPresident,hasbeenbuildingafutureof______forallAmericans.A、ownership,riches,andpossibilityB、moremoney,lesswork,andnotaxC、safety,wealth,andchanceD、education,employment,andopportunity标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析20、GeorgeW.BushfirmlybelievesthatthestrengthofAmericaliesin______.A、theUSarmedforcesB、thestruggleagainstterrorismC、thewealthoftheUnitedStatesD、theAmericanpeople标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析笔译三级综合能力语态练习试卷第2套一、改错选择(本题共15题,每题1.0分,共15分。)1、Thebookissaidtohavetranslatedintomanylanguages.标准答案:translated改成beentranslated知识点解析:暂无解析2、Amicrophoneenablesasofttonetoamplify,thusmakingpossiblethegentlerenditionsofromanticlovesongsinalargehall.标准答案:amplify改成beamplified知识点解析:暂无解析3、Theoldwomanwasgladtohavebeinggivenaseparateroomwhenshewasinhospital.标准答案:beinggiven改成beengiven知识点解析:暂无解析4、TheSt.LawrenceSeaway,runningbetweenBritishColumbiaandNewYork,completedbytheUnitedStatesandCanadain195标准答案:completed改成wascompleted知识点解析:暂无解析5、ThesechildrenhaveneverexposedtoWesternculture.标准答案:exposed改成beenexposed知识点解析:暂无解析6、Allthedrawershadbeenlookedthroughandstilltheletterdidn’tfind.标准答案:didn’tfind改成wasnotfound知识点解析:暂无解析7、Therearesomeimportantsafetyrulesthatmustfollowincaseofanemergencyorasuddenillness.标准答案:follow改成befollowed知识点解析:暂无解析8、GreatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinChinasince197标准答案:havebeen改成have知识点解析:暂无解析9、Hewentinsilentlywithoutseeingbyanyone.标准答案:seeing改成beingseen知识点解析:暂无解析10、Aftertheboxwasopened,wefoundthatnothinghadbroken.标准答案:hadbroken改成hadbeenbroken知识点解析:暂无解析11、Ithascalculatedthattheearth’scircumferencearoundtheequatorisoverfortymileslongerthanthataroundthepoles.标准答案:hascalculated改成hasbeencalculated知识点解析:暂无解析12、Alltheleavesthathadfallensweptawaybythestrongwind.标准答案:swept改成wereswept知识点解析:暂无解析13、Thechangeinwhichanewsubstanceisformedcallsachemicalchange.标准答案:calls改成iscalled知识点解析:暂无解析14、Howlongdoyouthinkthemeetingwillbelasted?标准答案:belasted改成last知识点解析:暂无解析15、Eventhoughshecrippledbypolioasachild,WilmaRudolphwongoldmedalsinthetrackandfieldeventsofthe1960RomeOlympics.标准答案:crippled改成wascrippled知识点解析:暂无解析笔译三级综合能力语态练习试卷第3套一、词汇选择题(本题共30题,每题1.0分,共30分。)1、Anewbigoilfieldisreported______inthewestofthecountry.A、tohavebeenfoundB、tobefoundC、foundD、havingbeenfound标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析2、WhenIreturnedhomefromalongjourney,Ifoundmyhouse______.A、hadbeenbrokeninB、wasbrokenintoC、hadbrokeninD、hadbrokeninto标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析3、Thepatientstronglyobjectedto______likethis.A、betreatedB、treatingC、beingtreatedD、treat标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析4、Hehadnoideahowmucharoominthishotel______.A、waschargedB、chargedC、waschargedforD、chargedfor标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析5、He______intheemergencyroomwhenIarrivedatthehospital.A、hasbeentreatingB、hastreatedC、hadtreatedD、wasbeingtreated标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析6、Thedecorationofthehall’s______butit’snotyet______withlamps.A、furnished,finishedB、beenfinished,beenfurnishedC、beingfinished,beingfurnishedD、furnish,finish标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析7、Sheneverexpected______thechairwomanofthecommittee.A、toelectB、tobeelectingC、tobeelectedD、beelected标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析8、Sincetheintroductionofthenewtechnique,theproductioncost______greatly.A、reducesB、hasbeenreducedC、isreducingD、isreduced标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析9、Thefoodshowsnosignof______.A、touchedB、beingtouchedC、havingbeentouchedD、havingtouched标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析10、Noonecanavoid______byadvertisements.A、beinginfluencedB、influencingC、havinginfluencedD、tobeinfluenced标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析11、Thedoctorsaidthatthepatienthad______atonce.A、tooperateB、tobeoperatedC、tooperateonD、tobeoperatedon标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析12、Thefifthgenerationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,______andperfectednow.A、developedB、havedevelopedC、arebeingdevelopedD、willhavebeendeveloped标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析13、Eighty-twopeoplewerereported______intheplanecrash.A、tohaveinjuredB、tohavebeeninjuredC、injuredD、injuring标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析14、Greatereffortstoincreaseagriculturalproductionmust______iffoodshortageistobeavoided.A、bemadeB、makeC、havemadeD、havebeenmade标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析15、Iassureyouthatthematter______asquicklyaspossible.Havealittlepatience.A、hasbeenattendedtoB、willbeattendedtoC、isattendedtoD、hasattendedto标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析16、I’lltakedownyournameandaddressincaseyou______asawitness.A、areneededB、haveneededC、needD、wereneeded标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析17、Menandwomen______equalwagesforequaljobsinChina.A、arepaidB、paidC、beingpaidD、tobepaid标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析18、Ifone______byvanity,hewillbeveryparticularaboutothers’clothingandappearance.A、overcomesB、willbeovercomeC、isovercomeD、hasovercome标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析19、Don’tbelate.Ihate______waitingforalongtime.A、beingkeepingB、bekeptC、tobekeptD、bekeeping标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析20、Mostenvironmentalproblemsexistbecauseadequatemeasuresforpreventingthem______inthepast.A、wasnottakenB、werenottakenC、didn’ttakeD、haven’ttaken标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析21、Peoplewhoseproperty______shouldreporttothepolice.A、hadstolenB、isbeingstolenC、hasbeenstolenD、hadbeenstolen标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析22、Bypromotingmoreevenincomedistributioninadevelopingcountry,alowerbirthratewill______.A、beachievedB、achieveC、havebeenachievedD、beachieving标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析23、He______theleaderoftheModelGroupinourfactory.A、hasjustbeenappointedB、hasjustappointedC、justappointedD、hasjustbeingappointed标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析24、He______toreturnearlierthan3o’clock.A、wasnotexpectedB、didnotexpectC、nottobeexpectedD、wasnotexpect标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析25、Weshouldkeepourselves______ofthelatestdevelopments.A、informingB、informedC、toinformD、inform标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析26、

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