河北省石家庄市辛集市第二中学2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期中试题

PAGE12-河北省石家庄市辛集市其次中学2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期中试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。1.WhyisthemangoingtoNewYork?A.Toworkthere.B.Tovisitafriend. C.Tohaveavacation.2.Howwillthemangotothemeetinghall?A.Onfoot. B.Bycar. C.Byunderground.3.Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?A.MeetMr.Johnson.B.Seeadentist. C.Sendane-mail.4.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaticketoffice. B.Inapoliceoffice. C.Inapostoffice.5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Whentheboatracebegins.B.Whattheywillwatchontelevision.C.Whytheyliketowatchthesportsnews.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutherjobinthePeaceCorp?A.Itisboring.B.Itisenjoyable.C.Itisawasteoftime.7.WhatdoesthewomanthinkisthemostexcitingthinginthePeaceCorp?A.Movingtoanewoffice. B.Learningaboutanotherculture. C.Fittingintoadifferentcommunity.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?A.Sheis12yearsold. B.Shedoesn’thaveboyclassmates.C.Shedoesn’thaveFrenchclassesatschool.9.Whendoesthegirl’sdanceclassbegineveryday?A.At7:00a.m. B.At8:30a.m. C.At10:30a.m.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomaneatslotsoffruit. B.Thewomanoftenhascolds. C.Themanisoftenoffsick.11.Whatadvicedoesthemangivetothewoman?A.Giveupsmoking.B.Drinkmorewater.C.Takeregularbreaks.12.Howoftendoesthemanthinkthewomanshouldswim?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatwillthemandothissummervacation?A.Visithisfriend.B.Workforacompany. C.TravelaroundEurope.14.WheredoBill’srelativeslive?A.InLithuania.B.InFrance. C.InGermany.15.Howwillthemancollectmoneyfornextterm?A.Bydoingapart-timejob.B.ByborrowingabitfromBill.C.Byborrowingabitfromthewoman.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhiscomingvacation?A.Boring. B.Meaningful. C.Short.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatistheshowabout?A.Gardening. B.Healthyliving. C.Virginiatourism.18.Howlongwilltheshowlast?A.Fourdays. B.Ninedays. C.Tendays.19.Whereistheshow?A.Behindthezoo. B.Infrontofthestadium.C.OppositetheOceanPark. 20.WhatwillChrisRickensdointheshow?A.Makeaspeech.B.Organisetheshow.C.Sellgardeningsupplies.其次部分阅读理解(共两节,共35分)ALookingforasofa，chairormattress(床垫)online，butdon'tknowwheretobuy?Don'tworry.Wewillgiveyousomeadvice.sofaWhatdoesitsell？Ahugechoiceofsofas，sofabeds，beds，diningtablesandchairs，aswellasarangeofmirrors.Bestfor：Creatingabespoke(定制的)sofa.Bestsellers：Bluebellthree-seatsofabed(from￡1，375)．Delivery：FreefortheUK.Sofasandbedstakefourtosixweeks.What'snewforwinter？TheAlfieminichair(￡290)．Anelegantmid-centuryshape：atwo-and-a-half-seatsofa(￡1，500)．evemattress.co.ukWhatdoesitsell?Mattresses...Butnowbedframes，pillows，cottonsheetsandtowels.Bestfor：NightwearwiththefashionbrandFolk.Bestsellers：Theoriginalmattress，from￡349.Delivery：FreeformainlandUK：mattressesaredeliveredwithinthreedays.Theflat-packedbedisdeliveredwithinaweek.What'snewforwinter？1888MillsOrganicCottonBathTowel(￡24)．It'savailableinfivecolours：white，earthbrown，leafgreen，stonegrey，andwaterblue.Youcanalsobuyproductsonbestseller，whichisalsoourwebsite.madeWhatdoesitsell？Younameit：sofas，chairs，backpacks，lighting，evenbikes—productsdirectfrommakers.AndTalentLab—wherethepublicpay￡5tovotefortheirfavouriteitemstogointoproduction.Bestfor：Itshugerangeofproducts；in-fashioncolours，frompinktoorange.Bestsellers：DesksandtablesdesignedbythefamousdesignerSteuartPadwick.Delivery：Ifsomethingisjustofftheproductionline，itcanbewithyouinfivedays.Ifitisn't，itcantakeupto12weeks，from￡5to￡40.What'snewforwinter?Popcorndiningchair(￡295)；beautifullydecoratedcoffeetable(￡425)．21．Ifyoubuyabedfromsofa，youwillreceiveitinnolessthan．A．threedays B．fivedaysC．aweek D．fourweeks22．Howmuchisthenewbathtowelfromevemattress.co.uk?A．￡349. B．￡24.C．￡5. D．￡40.23．Whatdoweknowaboutmade?A．Itcanmakenewproductsforyouifyoupay￡5inadvance.B．Youcanbuyabikefromit.C．Youdon'tneedtopayextramoneyfordelivery.D．YoucanbuyanAlfieminichairfromitthiswinter.24．Atwhichwebsitecanyoubuyasofathatismadetoorder(预定)?A．sofa B．evemattress.co.ukC．made D．bestsellerBInthefarfuture,robotsliveonEarthashumansbutthepopulationofhumansissmallerthanathousand.ThisisastoryofarepairrobotR62.Oneday,acarcametotherepairfactoryandahumansteppedoutofthecar.“Wow,ahuman!Ihaveneverseenarealone，”saidR62.“Humansarequiteclever.They'reabletodoanyactiontheywantto.They'reevenabletoharmotherhumanbeingsororganizewars,whichtheyhavebeendoingalotinthehistory.Alsotheydon'tevenhavetofollowordersiftheydon'twantto，”saidanotherrobotT59quietlytoR62.“Howterribleitis!Andalmostallrobotsseemafraidofhimanddon'tlookathimdirectly，”saidR62.Thehumanthensatdownandaskediftherehadbeenanyproblemsinthelast10yearsandheonlygotaquickanswer,“No,sir.”Thensuddenly,R62saidloudly,“Ihaveonequestionforyou.”Thehumansaid,“Yes”，abitunhappyfornotgetting“sir”．“Whydohumancreatesomanyrobots？”askedR62.Silencefollowedthequestionandhethensaid,“Idon'tneedtoanswerquestionsfromrobots！”Hethenwentintohiscaranddroveawayquickly.“Ireallydon'tunderstandwhyhumansreplaced(取代)themselveswithrobots，”askedR62.“Becausetheythoughtthatrobotsweremoreadvanced(先进的)thanhumans.Theycreatedustosupportthemselves，”answeredT59.“ButtherearesofewhumansonEarth.Whattheyshoulddoistakeawaytherobotsoratleastmakethemstopdoingtheworkwhichhumansaresupposedtodo，”saidR62.“Iagree.Butwecandonothingaboutit.Andnowwehavetofinishrepairingthiscar，”saidT59.“Allright,let'scontinue.”25．InT59'sopinion,humansare________．A.stupid B.politeC.dangerous D.smart26．Accordingtothetext,R62________．A.darednotlookatthehumandirectlyB.decidedtogiveupitsjobC.wasnotfriendlytothehumanD.hopetoliveonEarth27．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.R62doesn'tknowwhathumanbeingslooklike.B.T59knowsalotabouthumanbeings.C.T59doesn'twanttosupporthumanbeings.D.R62andT59arebrothersanddodifferentjobs.CItisquitenaturalforallofustowanttopreserveandprotectthefoodswebuy.Withthatinmind,weoftenthinkthatthebestwaytodothatisbyputtingtheminourrefrigerators.However,thatisnotalwaysthecase.BreadNothingdriesoutbreadfasterthanyourrefrigerator.Intheeventthatyouhavemadesandwicheswiththebread,thenyoucanplacetheminthefridge.Thecoldtemperaturewillmakethebreadtoughandchewy.TomatoWealllovetomatoesfortheirtaste.Butputtingthemintherefrigeratorwillcausethemtolosealloftheirflavor(口味).Plus,thecoldairinthecoolerstopstheripeningprocessaswell.Andasweallknow,ripeningiswhatgiveseverytomatomoretasteandflavor.Forbestresults,keeptomatoesout,andinsideabasketorabowlonyourcounter.SaladOilorvinegarbasedsaladcanbestoredforalongperiodoftimewithoutrefrigeration.Moreover,refrigerationofsaladdressingsbringsbadsmell.Keepinmindthatsomesaladsthataremayo(蛋黄酱)oryogurtbasedshouldberefrigeratedinordertokeepthemfine.Soifyouhavesomesaladsthathavebeenalreadydressed,youcankeepthemawayfromyourfridgewithoutanyhesitation.EggItisalongdebatewhetheryoushouldkeepeggsinsideyourrefrigeratorornot.Onestudysuggeststhatkeepingeggswhetherinarefrigeratorornotdoesnotchangetheirnormalqualities,soitcanbesaidthatifyoukeepeggsatroomtemperature,thereshouldnotbeanyproblem.Thereisanotherstudythatshowsthatkeepingeggsinsidetherefrigeratorshasabadeffectonthenaturaltasteandflavorofeggs,soitiswisetokeepeggsoutsideofyourfridge.28.Whichofthefollowinglose(s)waterquickestinthecooler?A．Bread.B．Tomatoes.C．Salad.D．Eggs.29.Whatshouldwedowithtomatoestogetthebesttaste?A．Puttheminthecooler. B．Cookthematonce.C．Makethemripenfaster.D．Leavethemintheshade.30.Whatwillgobadeasilywithoutrefrigeration?A．DressedsaladB．Mayoandyogurt.C．Oilandvinegar.D．Saladdressings.其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thereisaverybeautifulbird(鸟）andshelivesinatalltreeinthemountain.Everymorningshegetsupveryearlyandsings.

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Sowhenshesings,manyanimalscometolistentoher.Whenshesingshappily,youcangetpearls(珍宝)fromher.Oneday,amanknowsthat,

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Afterafewdayshefindsherandgetsher.Thenhetakesherhome.

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Themanthinksalotofwaystolethersing.Butitdoesn’twork.Atlast,hetakesthebirdtotheking(国王).

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Theprincess(公主)isabeautifulgirl.

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Thebirdisveryhappyandsingsfortheprincess.Andtheprincessgetslotsofnicepearls.Fromthatday,thebirdcomestomeettheprincesseverydayandsingsforher.A.Shesingsverywell.B.Sheisverykindandletthebirdflyaway.C.Becausesheisgoodatsinging.D.Butthebirdisverysad,andshedoesn’tsingatall.E.hegoesintothemountainandlooksforher.F.Thekingisveryhappyandgivesthebirdtohisdaughterforherbirthday.G.Thebirdishappyandsingsfortheman.第四部分：语言学问运用（共四节，满分60分）第一节 语法填空.共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分Asastudentincollege,gettingyourfirstcar1________(be)anexcitingevent.However,sincestudents2________(general)donothaveanyexperienceinbuyingcars,it'sagoodideatodosomeresearchfirst.Herearesomeuseful3________(suggest)forstudentsonbuyingacar.Firstly,youneedtotakecosts4________consideration.Somecarsbreakdownmoreoftenthanothersandneedmuchmoney,somakesuretorememberthiswhen5________(choose)acar.Ifyoucan'taffordinsurance,thenyoumightnotbeready6.________(buy)acar.Ifyoushoparound,youmaybeabletofindabetterpricethanjustgoingalongwith7.________firstcompanyyoucontact.Askaboutgoodstudentdiscounts(折扣)—manyinsurancecompaniesoffera8.________(low)rateifyouhavegoodgrades.Ifyoudoalotofdriving,9.________willbeinyourbestintereststopickacarthat10_________(save)gas.Besuretoreadthecontract(合同)andcheckwhetherthereareanyunexpectedcosts.Ifyoudon'tunderstandsomething,ask!1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________6.____________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.________第三部分单词，短语练习（共60小题；每小题0.5分，满分30分）1.宗教上的______________2.信任，信念__________________3.搜集，集合__________________4.奖，奖品，授予_______________5.赞美，敬佩__________________6.致歉______________________7.明显的，自不待言的__________8.平衡_______________________9.询问，请教，商议_____________10.真正的，的确，实在__________11.漫游，闲逛_________________12.强项，特长，________________13.庆祝，庆贺________________14.独立________________15.农业，农艺________________16.宽恕________________17.限制，限定________________18.利益，好处________________19.奇遇，冒险________________20.收获，收割______________21.庆祝，庆贺______________22.饿死，饿得要死_____________23.系统，体系______________24.学说，理论______________25.猛烈地，激烈的_____________26.有害的______________27.乘，增加______________28.谜，难题______________29.存在，生存______________30.（戏剧）一场，现场，__________31.刚好，最终______________32.下蛋______________33.产生，分娩______________34.阻挡，制止______________35.轮到某人______________36.感到兴奋，感到兴奋_________37.日夜，昼夜______________38.爆发，突发______________39.亲密关注，当心_____________40.既然______________41.搞恶作剧________________42.守信用，履行诺言___________43.屏息，屏气________________44.纪念，追念________________45.似乎________________46.使……想起________________47.体重减轻，减肥_____________48.谋生________________49.（做坏事）不受惩处__________50.与此相反，正相反___________51.astronomy______________52.atmosphere______________53.oxygen______________54.gravity______________55.carbondioxide______________56.fundamental______________57.embassy______________58.envelope______________59.ancestor______________60.origin_______第五部分写作（共两部分，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）依据下面的一则事故报告，写一篇报道，要求包括报告中提及的全部内容，语句通顺，条理清晰。字数80左右。ACCIDENTREPORTWHEN:10:30a.m.25thMayWHERE:ShanghaiRoadWHO:agirlWHAT:talkingwithherfriendwhileriding;hitacarandhurtherheadandlegbadlyRESULT:policemancame;tookhertohospital;stayinbed;parentsthankedthepoliceman;classmateshelpedherwithlessons.留意：1.词数70左右；2.可适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________其次节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，依据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Jack,aclerkatthelocalbank,waswanderingaloneonthestreet.Itwasacold,silentwinternight.HismindwasonhiswifeLinda,whohadbeeninacaraccidenttwomonthsagoandwasnowlyinginahospitalbed,waitingformoremoneyforheroperation.Jackhadsoldeverythinghehad,andhehadtriedhisbesttoborrowmoneyfromallthepeopleandbankshecould.Buttherealworldiscruel.Alargeamountofmoneywasstillneeded.ToJack,itwouldmeanagreatdealofsufferingtoseehiswifediewithoutanyhelp.“Ihaveonlyoneoptionleft,”Jacksaidtohimself.Thenhewentthebank,hisworkplace,again.Forseveraldays,heobservedthebankandplannedatheft.Thenextday,hewenttoworkasusual.Everythingseemednormal:hejokedwithhisworkmatesandhelpedhisclientsashealwaysdid.Butnoonenoticedthathehadbroughtabiggersuitcasetowork,insteadofthesmallonehealwayscarried.At5:00pm,thebankclosed,andtheclerksandtheguardshadallgonehome.However,atthatmoment,Jackwasinthebathroom,Hefirstcutthelinesofthealarmsandmonitorswithtoolsfromhisnewsuitcase.Hewasalltoofamiliarwiththeequipmentsincehehadbeenworkingtherefor8yearsandhadbeenstudyingthesecuritysystemforthepast30days.Usingaspecialkeyandsomeothertools,hetheneasilyopenedthedoorsofthesafes,Thebank'ssecuritysystemwasn'tverygood,whichallowedJacktotakealotofmoney.Severalminuteslater,Jackleftthebankwithaheavybagfilledwithmoney.留意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.应运用5个以上短文中有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已成为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所运用的关键词语。Paragraph1:AfterJackhadbeengonefromthebankforawhile,thealarmsbegantoring._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Butthemostunluckymanwasthemangerofthebank,anoldman._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一听力理解（满分30分）1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.B7.B8.A9.C10.B11.B12.C13.C14.B15.C16.B17.A18.A19.C20.A二阅读理解（满分30分）【语篇解读A】假如你想上网买沙发、椅子、床垫等居家用品，文中网站是不错的选择哟。21．D[细微环节理解题。依据sofa中“Delivery：FreefortheUK.Sofasandbedstakefourtosixweeks.”可知沙发至少四周送达。]22．B[细微环节理解题。依据evemattress.co.uk中“1888MillsOrganicCottonBathTowel(￡24)．”可知一条浴巾24英镑。]23．B[细微环节理解题。依据made中“Younameit：sofas，chairs，backpacks，lighting，evenbikes...”可知从made能买到自行车。]24．A[细微环节理解题。依据sofa中“Bestfor：Creatingabespoke(定制的)sofa.”可知在sofa你可以买到定制沙发。]语篇B本文属于故事，想象了将来机器人将代替人类生活在地球上，人类的人口数量将不足一千。本文通过人和机器人的对话引出了人类为什么要让机器人做人类应做的事的怀疑。25．D细微环节理解题。依据第四段“Humansarequiteclever.可知，人类是聪慧的，故选D。26．C细微环节理解题。依据文中第五段“Howterribleitis!Andalmostallrobotsseemafraidofhimanddon'tlookathimdirectly，”saidR62。可知，“多可怕啊！几乎全部的机器人都胆怯 他，不要干脆看他。”R62说，可知R62对人类并不是很友善。故选C。27．B细微环节理解题。依据文中“‘Humansarequiteclever.They'reabletodoanyactiontheywantto.They'reevenabletoharmotherhumanbeingsororganizewars，whichtheyhavebeendoingalotinthehistory.Alsotheydon'tevenhavetofollowordersiftheydon'twantto，’saidanotherrobotT59quietlytoR62”可知，人类是特别聪慧的。“他们可以做他们想做的任何行动。他们甚至能损害其他人或组织斗争，他们在历史上做了许多事。另外，他们甚至不须要听从吩咐，假如他们不想。”另一个机器人T59静静地对R62说，可以看出T59关于人类知道的许多。故选B。语篇C本文是说明文。冰箱常用于保存食物，但并不是全部食物都适合冰箱保存。文章介绍了几种不适合冰箱保存的食物及缘由。28.A细微环节理解题。依据Bread部分的Thecoldtemperaturewillmakethebreadtoughandchewy.可知低温会使面包很快失去水分，变得又硬又耐嚼。29.D推理推断题。依据Tomato部分可知冰箱的低温会阻碍西红柿成熟，使西红柿失去味道。依据Forbestresults,keeptomatoesout,andinsideabasketorabowlonyourcounter.可知西红柿应当放在外面阴凉处，来保持良好的味道。30.B细微环节理解题。依据Salad部分Oilorvinegarbasedsaladcanbestoredforalongperiodoftimewithoutrefrigeration.Moreover,refrigerationofsaladdressingsbringsbadsmell.和Soifyouhavesomesaladsthathavebeenalreadydressed,youcankeepthemawayfromyourfridgewithoutanyhesitation.可知加油和醋的沙拉不宜放在冰箱里，色拉调料的冷藏会带来难闻的气味，做好的沙拉也不宜放在冰箱里。故解除A、C、D三项。依据thatsomesaladsthataremayo(蛋黄酱)oryogurtbasedshouldberefrigeratedinordertokeepthemfine.可知蛋黄酱和酸奶应当放于冰箱保存。七选五8、1A2E3D4F5B（第一节）语