人教版必修一Unit2阅读理解专项限时训练10篇2025高中英语高一

人教版（2019）必修一Unit2阅读理解Onmanytravelers’listsofthingstodobeforetheydie,you’llfind“Seethenorthernlights”writtendown.Rightfullysotheselightsareoneofnature’smostjawdroppingviews.InSweden,thenorthernlightsusuallyappearfromlateMarchorearlyApril.Yourbestchanceofcatchingaglimpseofthemisoncoldwinternightswhentheskyisclear,darkwithlittletonomoonlight,andcloudless.Youneedtobeawayfromcitylightsandgotothecountryside.Forthosewillingtobravethecoldonwinternights,herearesomeofthebestlocations.AbiskoNationalParkAbiskoNatinalParkisamainlocation.Thescientificallyconfirmed“bluehole”,apieceofskyovertheTornetrasklakethatusuallyremainscleardespitecloudyweathernearby,givesAbiskoitsownmicroclimate(局部地区气候),whichissuitableforcatchingthelights.JukkasjarviThevillageofJukkasjarvionlyhasabout550people.Butdon’tletthesmallpopulationsizefoolyou:Jukkasjarviownstheworld’sfirsticehotelandisoneofthebestplacestoviewthenorthernlights.TheicehotelorganizesguidedtoursforgueststotheEsrangeSpaceCenter.ThereyoucaneatatacampoutsideandseetheArcticwinterskyforauroraborealis(北极光).Orwhynottrytogetclosertothenorthernlightsandwatchthemthroughanaeroplanewindow?Theicehotelarrangesflightsfortheamazingnorthernlightsexperience.GallivareYoucandriveasnowmobiletothemountaintopinGallivareforaprivatelightshow,orheadafewkilometerstonearbyvillagestowatchthoselightsshiningacrossthedarkwintersky.Butrememberifyoudogetthechancetoseethenorthernlightsinperson,neverwhistletothem.AccordingtoancientSumifairy,itbringsyoubadluck.1．WhenareyoulikelytobestenjoythenorthernlightsinSwede?A．Oncoldwinternightswithclearskyandalittlemoonlight.B．Onfreezingwinternightsintheruralareawithoutmoonlightorcloud.C．Onchillywinternightsinthecitycenterwithfewlightsandlittlecloud.D．Onwinternightswhentheskyisdarkwithlittlemoonlightandnocloud.2．WhatdoyouknowaboutJukkasjarvi?A．Ithasupto550people.B．Itownstheworld’sfirsthotel.C．Itisamongthebestplacestoviewthenorthernlights.D．Youcaneatatacampinsideandseetheauroraborealis.3．Wherecanthetextbefound?A．Asciencereport. B．Anartmagazine. C．Atravelguide. D．Abotanicalbook.Trip1OneWeekinTheMountainsBringyourstrongshoesandwarmclothesforthiswalkinabeautifulareaoftheGreenMountains.Youmaygohikingorhaveatryofrockclimbing.Thisisalsoaprotectionareaforwildanimals.Youcanfindmanykindsofanimalslivinginthisarea.Time:May8May14;Tel:64639818;Adult:$110.00;Child:$55.00Trip2ThreeDaysinTheCountryTherearemanybeautifulgardens.TakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightinHunterValley.Itisagoodplaceforfishingandhorseriding.Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowershere.Thisisalsoagreatwalkforbirdlovers.Time:May20May22;Tel:63986432;Adult:$50.00;Child:$25.00Trip3FlashlightAdventurePutonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlight,andeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Itisatripfullofadventure.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheplantsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Time:May16May18;Tel:63875629;Adult:$30.00;NotforchildrenTrip4FiveDayByTheSeaWearyousunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetimefrommorningtoevening.Ourhotelisnexttothesea.Wehaveourownboatstoo.Youcanswimintheseaorintheswimmingpool.Everydayourboatwilltakeyoutodifferentplacesforswimming.Time:May23May27;Tel:67538293;Adult:$80.00;Child:$40.004．SamwantstostayinHunterValleywithhiswife,hisfiveyearolddaughterandhis

sevenyearoldson.Howmuchwillitcost?A．$25. B．$50 C．$100. D．$150.5．Davidlovessports.HewilltakehisholidayfromMay7toMay15.Whatactivitywillheprobablytakepartin?A．Hikinginthemountains. B．Fishinginthecountry.C．Watchingplantsatnight. D．Swimming

in

the

sea.6．Lucyisacollegestudent.Sheisquiteinterestedinscience.Shewantstoknow

somethingaboutthelifeofplantsatnight.Whichtripwillshechoose?A．Trip1. B．Trip2. C．Trip4 D．Trip3.MustSeeDestinationsin2024Areyoureadytoexploretheworldin2024?WhetheryoudreamofsailingdownfamousEuropeanriversorexploringuniqueplaces,ourlistofmustseedestinationsisheretoinspireyourtravels.SpainThrowyourselfintotherichcultureandhistoryofSpain.FromthesunnybeachesofTenerifetotheMoorisharchitecture(建筑物)ofAndalucía,there’ssomuchtoexploreinthislivelycountry.DiscovertheUNESCOWorldHeritage(遗产)cityofLaLagunaandbeeamazedatthebeautyofCordoba,Seville,andLaAlhambra,orrelaxonabeachholidaytoMajorcaorTenerife.MontenegroDespiteitssize,Montenegrohasbeautifulbeaches,richhistory,andabreathtakingchannel.ExperiencethebeautyoftheMontenegrincoast—Dalmatia’sjewel(宝石)istheUNESCOWorldHeritagelistedoasisofDubrovnik,famouslypraisedbyLordBryonasThePearloftheAdriatic.CroatiaDiscoverthebeautythatisDubrovnik.Explorethe16thcenturycity’sdefensivewallsandredroofedbuildings.SailalongCroatia’sAdriaticCoast,whereattractivevillagesandbeautifultownslikePula,Rovinj,andPorečarejustwaitingtobeexplored...SouthAfricaExplorethewondersofSouthAfrica,fromtheGardenRoute’snaturereservestothethrillofaSafaridriveintheKariegaGameReserve.Discoverthedifferentplantsandanimalswhilesearchingforthe“BigFive”onanunforgettableSouthAfricaholiday.Withover25yearsofexperiencecreatingholidaysforthecurious,TravelDepartmentensuresthatyourjourneyisingoodhands.PlusasatrustedReader’sDigestTravelpartner,youcangetspecialdealswhenyoutravelwiththemacrosslotsofdifferent2024holidays.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.7．WhatdoSpainandMontenegrohaveinmon?A．Theyarebothpraisedbytourists.B．Theybothhaveworldheritagecities.C．Theyareknownfortheirarchitectures.D．Theybothownbeachesandrichhistory.8．Whichdestinationwillattractpeoplewhoareinterestedincreatures?A．Spain. B．SouthAfrica.C．Montenegro. D．Croatia.9．Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A．Awebsite. B．Aguidebook.C．Anovel. D．Amagazine.LastJuly,IvisitedCambridge,ahistoricaluniversitytowninEngland.ItiswellknownthatCambridgeUniversityisoneofthebestuniversitiesintheworld,butfewpeopleknowitsuniqueuniversitysystem.Thetripmademeknowmoreabouttheschool.ItturnedoutsodifferentfromwhatIhadexpected!AtCambridge,thereare31colleges.Thesecollegesareplaceswherestudentslive,enjoyentertainment,studyatlibrariesanduseleisureequipment.Onceyouenteracollege,itbeesyourmunity.Eachcollegeisdifferentintermsofplaces,equipmentandatmosphere(氛围).Thisiswhy,whenapplyingtoCambridge,applicants(申请人)takegreatcaretochoosetherightcollegeforthemselves.Sometimes,itisjustamatterofwhetherit“feelsright”foryou.IalsohadthechancetovisittheirMuseumofClassicalArchaeology(考古学).Forsomeonewhoiscrazyaboutclassics(经典),Cambridgeistheperfectplacetoeandlearnfromtheirmuseums.ClassicshavebeeninterestingmesinceIwasakid,andIhavedevelopedadeeploveforGreekmythology(神话)inicbooks.InmostmuseumsthatCambridgehas,itiseasytofindexhibits(展品)thatenableyoutogainknowledgeinanyareaofinterest.Thereisamuseumforalmosteverythingyoucanthinkof,includingearthsciences,artand—ofcourse—classics.IfyoueverhavethechancetovisitCambridge,Iwouldsuggestvisitingtheirmuseumsaspartofyourtrip.Notonlywouldyoubeabletoimmerseyourselfinthestudyingatmosphere,butyoucouldenjoythewonderfulexhibitseachmuseumoffers.10．HowdidthewriterlearnmoreaboutCambridgeUniversityaccordingtothepassage?A．Byreadingbooks. B．Byvisitingit.C．BywatchingTV. D．BysurfingtheInternet.11．Whyshouldapplicantsbecarefulaboutchoosingtherightcollege?A．Studentshavedifferentinterests. B．Notallcollegesareopentothem.C．Thecollegesaresimilartoeachother. D．Eachcollegeisdifferentinitsownway.12．Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A．Thewriter’sdeepinterestinclassics.B．ThegreatadvantagesofvisitingCambridge’smuseums.C．ThelargecollectionofexhibitsinCambridge’smuseums.D．Thewriter’svisittotheMuseumofClassicalArchaeology.13．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtoreplacetheunderlinedword“immerse”inthelastparagraph?A．Put. B．Teach. C．Value. D．Dress.Ofallthewaystodefine(定义)achallenge,thesimplestworksbest:acallforspecialeffort.Itappliestoeveryone.It’snotenoughtosaythatskiingablackdiamondisachallenge;orthatsnowshoeinga10kilometrerouteisachallenge.Forsome,neithermaybe.Forothers,bothareunimaginable.Acallforspecialeffortmeansonlyyouknowwhenyou’rebeingchallenged.Ifyou’reredfacedandoutofbreath,it’sprobablyachallenge.Ifyouhavetofocusandworkhardtopletethetask,consideryourselfchallenged.Thisseason,wesourced10ofthemostexcitingwinterchallengesaroundCanada.Sure,therearesomethateventhewriterhasnointentionoftrying,buttheyallexcitetheimagination.They’reallaboutinspiringoutdoorexperiencesatExploreTM.Weencourageadaptationaswellasadoption.Whenyoureadthefeature(专栏)onpage28,youmaygiveupthe6633ArcticUltraaswellastheIceMile—buttheWaptaTraverse,thefamousRockyMountainskitour,orthePentathlondesNeiges,inQuebecCity,mayfitthebillnicely.Ormaybeit’sadaytourintheRockiesandsamplingjustoneofthePentathlonsportsinamorerelaxedsetting.It’suptoyou.Wewrotethisarticlebecausewewantyoutoseethepossibilityofwinter:tolookbeyondasimple,thoughsatisfying,dayontheskihillorskateonanearbylake;toseewinteraseverybitascolorfulassummer.14．Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthebestwaytodefineachallenge?A．Skiingablackdiamond. B．Acallforspecialeffort.C．Applyingittoeveryone. D．Snowshoeingachallengingroute.15．Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutthe10winterchallengesaroundCanadainParagraph3?A．Theyareworthtrying. B．Theyarethemostchallenging.C．Theyaresuitableforthewriter. D．Theyfailtofiretheimagination.16．Whichofthefollowingwillthewriteravoidremending?A．TheIceMile. B．TheWaptaTraverse.C．ThePentathlondesNeiges. D．TheRockyMountainskitour.17．Whatisthepurposeofwritingthisarticle?A．Todefineachallenge. B．TointroduceCanada’ssights.C．Topraiseadventuroustourists. D．Toencourageexploringwinterchallenges.Recently,myhusbandandthreekidswereplayingintheMediterranean,swimmingandfloatinginthepictureperfectsea.ItwasextremelybeautifulinMajorca,Spain.Thewaythesundancedacrossthewaterandhowthebluehorizonwasdottedwithstorybooksailboatsweresuchbeautifulscenes.Ialmostcouldn’tbelievemyeyes.MyhusbandandIalwaysdreamedabouttakingourkidsonatriparoundtheworld.Itwassomethingwealwayswantedtodo“oneday”.Itwasoneofthethingswetalkedatlengthabout,whenweimaginedourlifewiththechildrenwehopedwewouldhave.Fourteenyearslater,wehadthreeboyswhoweregrowingupfasterbytheday.Itwastimetomakegoodonthoseplans.Wespentdozensofhoursdiscussing,researchingandplanning.Wehadtolearnhowto“roadschool”ourkidsandarrangetimeofffromwork.Werenewedourpassports,andthenpackedourbags.Weshowedourkidstheworld.Itwasaboutexperiencingthedozensofflightsandtrainsandtaxistogether.Weshowedthemhowwonderful,howdiverse,andhowamazingtheworldis.Wewantedthemtolearnallthatwehadlearnedourselves,throughourowntravelsasyoungadults.Buttherewassomethingmorethanthat:Whatwereallywantedistoslowdowntime.Wewantedthedaystolastabitlonger,andtheweekstotaketheirtime.Theyearswithourchildrenaregoingtoofast.Wewantedtoputthebrakeson(阻止)ourbusylivesforayear,andjustbewithourkids.Wewantedabreakfromthedailymorningroutineofmakinglunches,eatingbreakfastandrushingoutofthedoorintimeforschool.Weneededafamilytimeout.ItwasawonderfultwomonthtripinEurope,fullofincrediblemoments.Andwhenwelookbackatourlives,Iknowwe’llbegladwedidit.Iknowwe’llbehappythatthisisachapterofthestoryofourfamily.18．Whatwastheauthor’sattitudetowardthetripwhenplanningit?A．Worried. B．Calm. C．Stressed. D．Eager.19．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“makegoodon”inParagraph3probablymean?A．Change. B．Realize. C．Improve. D．Cancel.20．Whatwastheauthor’smainpurposeoftakingthistrip?A．Toteachherchildrentovaluelife.B．Toallowherchildrentoseetheworld.C．Toenjoyafamilybreakawayfromtheirliferoutine.D．Toenableherchildrentolearnsomethingoutofclass.21．HowdidtheauthorfeelabouttheirtwomonthstayinEurope?A．Tired. B．Satisfied. C．Inspired. D．Disappointed.Travellingplaysanimportantpartinmakingusfeelrelaxedandhappy.Italsobringsgoodchangesinourlifeandkeepsusaliveandactive.Travellinggivesuspracticalexperienceofthingswehavestudiedinthebooks.SoapersonwhodoesnottravelatalldoesnotfindanymeaninginthenameofGangaRiver.However,ifhehastravelledtothisplace,hecantrulyrelateeverythinghehasstudiedandwillalwaysremembereachandeverydetailofthatplace.Nowadays,manypeopleliketravellingastheywanttoexploretheworldandwatcheverythingtheyhavereadabout.Andthisseemstobequitetrueaspracticalknowledgeismoreimportantandeffective(有效的).Peopleliketovisithistoricalplacespresentindifferentpartsoftheworldandcollectinformationonthesametowritebooksandstories.Travellinghasbeeeasierdueto(由于)advancementintechnologyandtransportation(交通).Earlierpeopleusedtotravelbyroadorseaandittookmanydaystotravelfromoneplacetoanother.However,nowthesituationhaschangedandpeopletraveltofaroffplaceswithinhoursandminutes—thankstowellbuiltroadsandairplanes.Peopletravelfordifferentpurposes,sometravelforfurthereducationwhileotherstraveltorelaxandenjoy.Manypeopletakeabreakfromtheirbusyscheduleandgoforavacation,whichmakesthemfeelpleasedandenergetic(充满活力的).Manywritersandpainterstraveltodifferentplacestoexperiencesomeofthebestthingsofnatureandexpressthemintheformofpaintingsorbooks.Peoplealsotravelforbusinesspurposessoastomakemoneyfromtheirbusiness.Studentstravelforeducationalpurposes.Everyonehasauniquereasontotravel.Therefore,travellingisanimportantpartofhumanlifeanditprovidesknowledgeandoffersallkindsofbenefits(好处)tomankind.22．WhatdoestheauthorwanttosaybymentioningtheGangaRiver?A．TheGangariverisagoodplacetovisit.B．Travellingbringsgoodchangesinourlife.C．VisitorsfailtofindthemeaningoftheGangariver.D．Peopleshouldtraveltoexperiencethethingsinthebooks.23．WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．Thetrafficinearliertimes.B．Thetimespentontravelling.C．Changesinmeansoftransportation.D．Thereasonswhytravellinghasbeeeasier.24．Whatcanweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．Differentpeoplehavedifferentreasonstotravel.B．Businessmenalwaystravelforavacation.C．Writerstraveltoselltheirbooks.D．Painterslovetravellingthemost.25．Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftravelling?A．Usefulbutexpensive. B．Importantbutdifficult.C．Meaningfulandnecessary. D．Pleasantandsafe.MammothCaveNationalPark,inthestateofKentucky,isauniqueandhistoricalnaturalwonder.Ithastheworld’slongestcavesystem.Theremaybeanother600milesofcavepassagewaysthathaveyettobeexplored.Inaddition,morethan200cavesthataredisconnectedfromthelargersystemcanbefoundinthepark.Theundergroundcaveswerecreatednaturallybytheprocessoflimestone(石灰岩)erosion.Rainandriversslowlydissolve(溶解)andshapesoftlimestone.Thesystemisstillbeingshapedtoday.Notonlyaretheyanamazingdestinationtovisit,butthesystemalsoprovidesdrinkingwaterforabout40%oftheUSpopulation.Thecaves’firstexplorerswereNativeAmericans,whomined(采矿)theupperlevelsofMammothCave.Later,thesiteswereleftingreatshapeandbegantodrawpublicinterest.MammothCavewasmadeintoanationalparkthankstostrongsupport.Backinthe1920s,theSouthernAppalachianNationalParkmissionwassetupin1925.Afteryearsofwork,aswellasbuildingroadsandpublicfacilities,theparkwaspletedonJuly1,1941.Theparknowreceivesaround2millionvisitorsayear,withaboutaquartertakingatourofthecaves—everythingfromaculturaltourtothemoreadventuroustoursonoffer.Thecavesupportsmorethan130wildlifespecies(物种).Theparkisalsomuchmorethanjustacave;theforestaroundhasadiverse(多种多样的)rangeofspecies.Therearemilesoftrailsopenforhorsebackriding,withcanoetrailsandgreatfishingspots.Therearealsomorethan1,300floweringspeciesintheforest,andanimalslikewoodwarblers,thrushes,andbaldeaglescanregularlybeseen.26．WhatcanwelearnaboutMammothCavefromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．Itwasmadebyancientpeople. B．Ithasthelengthof600miles.C．Itismadeupof200connectedcaves. D．Ithasalargeundergroundsystem.27．Howdothecavesform?A．Explorersminetheupperlevels. B．Thegovernmentsearchesfordrinkablewater.C．Waterdissolveslimestone. D．Peoplebuildroadsandpublicfacilities.28．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Morethan1,300flowersgrowinthecaves.B．Theparkoffersvisitorsdiverseexperiences.C．Mostvisitorsetotheparkjustforcaves.D．Twomillionpeoplehavevisitedtheparktillnow.29．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．PlanningcavetoursaroundtheworldB．Exploringtheworld’slongestcavesystemC．LearningabouttheexplorersofMammothCaveD．PredictingthefutureofMammothCaveNationalParkAlthoughtravellingalonemaysounddiscouraging,solotraveliscontinuingtoriseinpopularity.Theremaybenumerousreasonswhysomeoneistravellingindependently.Hereareourtopreasonstotravelbyyourself.TimeforyouSomepeoplesaysolotravelisthefortandrelaxationofhavingyourveryown.However,forthoselookingforsomemoreadventurous“metime,”solotoursalsotypicallyofferplentyoffreetimetogoitalone.Duringyourtimeatleisure,youhavethefreedomtodoyourownexploration,seethesightsyouwanttoseeorsimplyrelaxandtakeiteasy.Withnoonetopromisewith,it’stotallyuptoyou.MeetlikemindedpeopleSolotraveldoesn’tmeanyouhavetotravelalone.Solotravelersefromallwalksoflife,buttheyusuallyallsharethesamepassion—adesiretoseetheworld!It’softenthepeopleyoumeetonholidaythatarethemaxhighlightoftheentiretripand,eventhoughyou’retravellingalone,you’llhaveamazingmemoriesofthesharedexperiencesyouhadtogetherwithpeopleinyourgroup.Takeplentyofpicturestorememberforever.You’llneverbealoneGrouptravelisidealforsolotravelersasitofferstheopportunitytoagroupoflikemindedpeople,eachinterestedintheirchosendestination.Beingpartofagroupprovidesextrasecurity(especiallykeyforindependentfemaletravelerswhomayfeelanxiousaboutbeingontheirown)andforeveryonethereisthebenefitofanexpertlocalguidewhoiskeentosharetheirknowledge.Theguidesalsoacpanyyouontoursandcanoffersuggestionsonwhattoseeanddoinyourleisuretimetoensureyouhaveanauthenticandenjoyableexperience.So,ifyourfriendsandfamilyareunabletojoinyouonyourdreamholiday,don’tletthatstopyou.TravelDepartmentisdelightedtopartnerwithReader’sDigestandoffertheirreadersanexclusivediscounton2023&2024holidays.Todiscussanyquestionsormakeabookingsimplycall02039660527.30．Whatisthebestpartoftheentiresolotrip?A．Thebeautifulsceneryontheway. B．Thefreedomtochooseyourdestination.C．Thepeopleyoumeetduringthetrip. D．Thepicturesyoutakealongtheway.31．Whatcanalocalguideoffer?A．Protectionandsecuritymeasures. B．panyandpersonalizedsuggestions.C．Knowledgeandleisureactivities. D．Freedomandenjoyableexperience.32．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．Toeducate. B．Toexplain. C．Toadvertise. D．Toinstruct.FouroftheBestAutumnWalksinBritainRoyalBotanicGardens,Kew,LondonIthousesthewidestvarietyoflivingplantsofanybotanicgarden(植物园)ontheplanet,includingaround14,000trees.Everyautumn,itswoodlanddeliversanextraordinaryviewofbrightredandyellowasleavesofvarioustreesbegintochange.Joinaguidedtreestourandlearnhowdifferenttreesaredealingwiththechangingseasons.BrechfaForest,AbergorlechBrechfaForestcoverssome16,000acresinCarmarthenshire,Wales,makingiteasyforwalkerstoenjoythemselvesinwoodlandstransformed(改变)byautumn’sfinestcolours.FollowtheGorlechWalk,whichtrackstheriverGorlechandpassesCalifornianredwoodsthatbeeamixofredandpurpleinNovember.Afteryourwalk,drivetoCarmarthen,oneoftheoldesttownsinWales,forlunch.BatsfordArboretum,CotswoldsMorethan1,300differenttreesandbamboosareshowcasedatBatsfordArboretum,nearthepictureperfecttownofMoretoninMarsh.Thisprivategardencovers60acres,providingoutstandingcoloursbetweenlateOctoberandNovember.Highlightsincludeitslargeareasofleafshadesrangingfromredtopurple.Prebookingticketsduringautumnisremendedtoavoidalargenumberofvisitors.ClumberPark,NottinghamshireThereareover3,800acresofparklandtoexploreatClumberPark,abeautifulplacefeaturingSherwoodForestthatshowsdifferentandchangingcoloursinautumn.Withover20milesoftrails(小径),there’splentyofgroundtocover,soconsiderbringingyourbike.Keepaneyeoutforthepark’sbirds,whichisamainattractionforbirdwatchers.33．WhatcanyoudoatRoyalBotanicGardens?A．AdmireSherwoodForest. B．Joinaguidedtreestour.C．EnjoyMoretoninMarsh. D．Havelunchinanoldtown.34．WhatareyouadvisedtodotovisitBatsfordArboretuminautumn?A．Rideabikewithfriends. B．Walkalonga20miletrail.C．Bookaticketinadvance. D．Setoffearlyinthemorning.35．Wherewillyougoifyoulovebirdwatching?A．ClumberPark. B．BrechfaForest.C．BatsfordArboretum. D．RoyalBotanicGardens.参考答案：1．B2．C3．C【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了瑞士北极光的几个最佳观赏点。1．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Yourbestchanceofcatchingaglimpseofthemisoncoldwinternightswhentheskyisclear,darkwithlittletonomoonlight,andcloudless.Youneedtobeawayfromcitylightsandgotothecountryside.”（你瞥见它们的最佳机会是在寒冷的冬夜，天空晴朗，黑暗，几乎没有月光，没有云。你需要远离城市的灯光，到乡村去。）可推知，在寒冷的冬夜，在没有月光和云的农村地区，你最能欣赏到北极光。故选B项。2．细节理解题。根据Jukkasjarvi中“Jukkasjarviownstheworld’sfirsticehotelandisoneofthebestplacestoviewthenorthernlights.”（Jukkasjarvi拥有世界上第一家冰雪酒店，也是观赏北极光的最佳地点之一。）可知，Jukkasjarvi是观赏北极光的最佳地点之一。故选C项。3．推理判断题。根据文章大意以及第一段“Onmanytravelers’listsofthingstodobeforetheydie,you’llfind“Seethenorthernlights”writtendown.Rightfullysotheselightsareoneofnature’smostjawdroppingviews.”（在许多旅行者临终前要做的事情清单上，你会发现“看北极光”被写了下来。因此，这些光线是自然界最令人瞠目结舌的景观之一。）可知，我们发现文章介绍北极光主要是为了吸引游客，因此这篇文章可以在旅游指南中找到。故选C项。4．D5．A6．D【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个旅行路线。4．细节理解题。由文章Trip2ThreeDaysinTheCountry部分中“TakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightinHunterValley.(带上你的相机，欣赏猎人谷的美景吧。)”和“Time:May20May22;Tel:63986432;Adult:$50.00;Child:$25.00(时间：5月814日；：64639818；成人：50.00美元；儿童：25.00美元)”可知，Sam想和他的妻子、五岁的女儿和七岁的儿子住在猎人谷，需要150美元。故选D。5．推理判断题。由文章Trip1OneWeekinTheMountains部分中“Time:May8May14;Tel:64639818;Adult:$110.00;Child:55.00(时间：5月814日；：64639818；成人：110.00美元；儿童：55.00美元)”可知大卫喜欢运动，将从5月7日到5月15日休假，他可能会参加在山上徒步旅行活动。故选A。6．推理判断题。由文章Trip3FlashlightAdventure部分中“Putonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlight,andeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Itisatripfullofadventure.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheplantsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.(穿上保暖的衣服，带上手电筒，晚上沿着邓高格山谷散步吧。这是一次充满冒险的旅行。导游将带领旅行团。你在这次旅行中看到的许多植物只有在晚上才能看到。)”可知，露西是一名大学生，对科学很感兴趣，想了解一些植物在夜间的生活。她会选择Trip3.旅行。故选D。7．D8．B9．A【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了2024年必去旅行目的地：西班牙、黑山、克罗地亚和南非。7．细节理解题。根据Spain部分中“ThrowyourselfintotherichcultureandhistoryofSpain.FromthesunnybeachesofTenerifetotheMoorisharchitecture(建筑物)ofAndalucía,there’ssomuchtoexploreinthislivelycountry.(让自己沉浸在西班牙丰富的文化和历史中。从特内里费岛阳光明媚的海滩到Andalucía的摩尔式建筑，这个充满活力的国家有很多值得探索的地方。)”以及Montenegro部分中“Despiteitssize,Montenegrohasbeautifulbeaches,richhistory,andabreathtakingchannel.(尽管面积不大，黑山拥有美丽的海滩、丰富的历史和令人惊叹的海峡。)”可知，它们都拥有海滩和丰富的历史。故选D。8．细节理解题。根据SouthAfrica部分中“Discoverthedifferentplantsandanimalswhilesearchingforthe“BigFive”onanunforgettableSouthAfricaholiday.(探索不同的植物和动物，同时寻找“五大”在一个难忘的南非假期。)”可知，对生物感兴趣的人可以来南非旅游。故选B。9．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.(如果您想了解更多信息，请点击这里。)”可知，本文出自于网站。故选A。10．B11．D12．B13．A【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了英国剑桥大学城的有关信息。10．细节理解题。根据第一段内容“LastJuly,IvisitedCambridge,ahistoricaluniversitytowninEngland.ItiswellknownthatCambridgeUniversityisoneofthebestuniversitiesintheworld,butfewpeopleknowitsuniqueuniversitysystem.Thetripmademeknowmoreabouttheschool.ItturnedoutsodifferentfromwhatIhadexpected!(去年7月，我访问了英国历史悠久的大学城剑桥。众所周知，剑桥大学是世界上最好的大学之一，但很少有人知道它独特的大学制度。这次旅行使我对学校有了更多的了解。结果和我预料的大不相同！)”可知，作者通过旅行更多地了解了剑桥大学。故选B。11．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Eachcollegeisdifferentintermsofplaces,equipmentandatmosphere(氛围).Thisiswhy,whenapplyingtoCambridge,applicants(申请人)takegreatcaretochoosetherightcollegeforthemselves.(每个学院的地点、设备和氛围都不一样。这就是为什么申请剑桥大学时，申请人会非常小心地为自己选择合适的学院)”可知，申请人会非常小心地为自己选择合适的大学，是因为每个学院都不同。故选D。12．主旨大意题。通读第三段，特别是“InmostmuseumsthatCambridgehas,itiseasytofindexhibits(展品)thatenableyoutogainknowledgeinanyareaofinterest.Thereisamuseumforalmosteverythingyoucanthinkof,includingearthsciences,artand—ofcourse—classics.(在剑桥的大多数博物馆里，很容易找到能让你在任何感兴趣的领域获得知识的展品。这里有一个博物馆，几乎囊括了你能想到的所有东西，包括地球科学、艺术，当然还有经典)”可推知，这一段主要说的是参观剑桥博物馆的好处。故选B。13．词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“IfyoueverhavethechancetovisitCambridge,I