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湖北武汉黄陂区2024-2025学年初三下学期5月模拟考试英语试题试卷考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、--Mum,Ihavegotfirstprizeinthespeechcomposition.--A.Havefun. B.Itdoesn’tmatte.r C.Congratulations. D.Goodidea!2、—Excuseme,madam.Wouldyoupleasethetotalcostofthetrip?一Allright,Iwillmakeitatonce.A.giveout B.lookout C.takeout D.workout3、---Willyouplease___________ittomeonFriday?---WhataboutSaturday?Mycomputerdoesn’tworkwellthesedays.A.postB.giveC.emailD.bring4、—He’sneverbeenlateforschool.—________________.A.SohaveI B.SoamI C.NeitherhaveI D.NoramI5、Ilovethebook______hasa_______ending.A.which,surprising B.which,surprised C.that,surprised D.that,surprise6、—IhearMusicandArtwillentertheEntranceExaminationforthehighschool.—Yes.butdon’tworry.Nothingwillbedifficultifmoreattention_____tothem.A.willpayB.willbepaidC.ispaidD.pays7、—WhatdoyouthinkoftheT-shirtsforyourbrother?—Oh,________thisT-shirt________thatoneisfitforhim.Theyaretoosmall.A.both;and B.either;or C.neither;nor D.notonly;butalso8、一CouldyoutellmehowtobehavepolitelyinpublicintheUK?一Yes.,youshouldkeepyourvoicedownandalwaysqueue.A.Afterall B.FirstofallC.Inall D.Atall9、Thisisthemostbeautifulsight________IhaveeverseensinceIcametoEngland.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what10、—Couldyoupleasetellme?—Yes.Hecametostudyherejustlastmonth.A.thatheisanewstudentB.whendidhecomehereC.ifshelikesEnglishbestD.whetherheisanewstudentⅡ.完形填空11、EileenGu,aChinese-Americanskier(滑雪运动员),isalreadydreamingofgoldmedalsatthe2022WinterOlympicGames.However,shewon'treceiveher1underUSflag.GuwillcompeteforChina.GuwasborntoanAmericanfatherandaChinesemother.Shewas2inSanFrancisco.Shelivedthereforovertenyears.Thegirl,however,hasalwaysbeen3thatshehasaChineseroot(根).ShespeaksChinesewellandcallsherselfa"Beijinggirl."Gu4skiingwhenshewasonlythree.Shegotherfirst5attheageofnine.GucompetedfortheUnitedStatesinthatcompetition.Hopingto6tensofmillionsofChinesechildrentoloveskiing,lastJune,thegirljoinedTeamChina.GuhasalreadybroughtChinamedals.InAugust,she7theAustralianNewZealandCup.Theyoungskierwontwogoldmedalsinthecompetition.Her8congratulatedheronline.Afterthecompetition,thenumberofthemevenincreasedto200,000.Peoplecalled9a"bornskier."Gusayssheisonlygettingstarted.HowmanygoldmedalswillshewinforChinaatthe2022Games?The10maysurpriseusall!Let'swaitandsee.1.A.medals B.bills C.gifts D.mails2.A.discussed B.hated C.raised D.noticed3.A.relaxed B.mad C.afraid D.proud4.A.started B.forgot C.kept D.regretted5.A.ability B.win C.job D.subject6.A.encourage B.allow C.invite D.advise7.A.sufferedfrom B.joinedin C.setup D.paidfor8.A.relatives B.classmates C.coaches D.fans9.A.her B.it C.him D.me10.A.standard B.policy C.result D.reasonⅢ.语法填空12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Haveyoueverheardofanythingaboutcryingmarriage(哭嫁)?Itsoundssurprising,doesn’tit?Infact,thecustomofcryingmarriage1.alongtimeagoinmaypartsofSichuanProvince,SouthwestChina.AnditremainedpopulartilltheendoftheQingDynasty.Sometimes,youcanstillseeithappeninginsome2.farawayfromcitiesifyouareluckyenough.Thoughitisnot3.popularasbefore,thecustomcanstillbeseenbypeopleinmanyplaces,especiallyinthevillagesofTujiapeople.Theyregarditassomething4.hastobedonewhenamarriagehappens.Itis5.sameindifferentplacesofChina.Accordingtothetradition,everybride(新娘)hadto6.atthewedding(婚礼).Ifnot,thebride’sneighborswouldlookdownupon7.asagirlfromapoorfamily.Andshewouldbelaughedat8.allthevillagers.Infact,hermothersometimesbeatthebridefornotcryingatthewedding.Ina9.,cryingatweddingsisawaytosetoffforhappiness.Thebridedoesn’treallyfeelsadinherheart.10.,inthemarriagesoftheolddaysofChina,quitealotofbridesindeedcriedovertheirunluckymarriagesandeventheirbadlife.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、EnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpetplayer.Heisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhours,soyouwon’twanttogetsleep.PLACE:TheJazzClubDATES:1—15August
PRICE:¥150TIME:10pmtilllate!
TEL:3946578
PLACE:TheJazzClubDATES:1—15August
PRICE:¥150TIME:10pmtilllate!
TEL:3946578
ScottishDancingScottishdancingisniceandeasytolearn.ThewonderfuldancefromEnglandwillbegiven.PLACE:JackStein’sDATES:10--28June
PRICE:¥200weekdaysTIME:1pm-10pm
TEL:44916weekendsTIME:8am-8pm
PLACE:JackStein’sDATES:10--28June
PRICE:¥200weekdaysTIME:1pm-10pm
TEL:44916weekendsTIME:8am-8pm
Shows-RenminMuseumThereare10,000piecesonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistory.PLACE:RenminMuseumTIME:Monday-Friday
PRICE:¥80(¥40forstudents)9am-9pm
DATES:1Mar.-30June.TEL:4928713
PLACE:RenminMuseumTIME:Monday-Friday
PRICE:¥80(¥40forstudents)9am-9pm
DATES:1Mar.-30June.TEL:4928713
YourpenpaliscomingfromSingaporetoyourcityforaholiday.YousendhimthisE-mailtotellhimsomethingabouthotels.
TEDSTARHOTEL
ROSEHOTEL
Dates
lOct.-31Dec.
l.Jan.-31Mar.
l.Apr.–30May.(closed)
l.May.–31May.
lJune.-30Aug.
1Sep.-30Sep(closed)
Prices(anight)
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根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Ifyouwantbookaroom,youcancall.A.44916 B.3946578C.4976321 D.49287132.Youcanwatchdancingat.A.7pmeveryday B.9amfromMondaytoFridayC.11pmatweekends D.7amatweekends3.YoucanlearnsomethingaboutinRenminMuseum.A.Americanjazz B.ScottishdancingC.Chinesehistory D.aboveall4.Thetwohotelsareclosedfor___monthsinoneyear.A.2 B.3 C.4 D.55.AteacherwithtwostudentswantstovisitRenminMuseumandwatchdancing,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.¥840. B.¥200. C.¥690. D.¥B14、BaiYansong,afamousTVhost,expressedhissupportforstudentswearinggreenscarves(绿领巾)ataprimaryschoolinXi’an.HeworeagreentieonaTVprogramonOctober19,2011.“IjustwantthestudentstoknowthatI’malsowearinggreen.Andweareallgreatpeopleandareasgoodasthosewearingredscarves.”TheFirstExperimentalPrimarySchoolinXi’anmadechildrenwithpoorschoolworkandbehaviorweargreenscarves.Parentswhosechildrenworegreenscarveswereangry.“Thechildrenstillneedtheirself-esteem(自尊心)eventhoughtheyareveryyoung,andtheyknowthegreenscarfmeanssomethingisnotquiteright,”saidonemother.Now,theschoolhasstoppedthepractice.EducationalexpertLiZhenxisaidthatprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentshavestrongself-esteem.Theyareeagertoberespectedandunderstood.Punishmentwillhurtthem.“It’sbettertoencouragethemratherthanseparatingsome‘bad’students,”hesaid.AsurveymadebytheMinistryofEducation(教育部)showsthat75percentofstudentsfeelnervousandscaredwhentheteacherisabouttoannouncetheirgrades.Someschoolshavedonebetterinprotectingstudents’privacyandencouragingthem.InAmericanschools,teachersposttestresultsonthewall.Insteadofusingstudentnames,theyusesecretnumbers.Thisway,studentsknowtheirsecretnumbersandcanchecktheirowngradesonly.Someteachersmightcallthestudentsuptothedeskandtellthemtheirscoresoneatatime.Buttestscoresarenottheonlymeasuresofastudent’sability.Everyonehashisownstrengthsandeveryonecanmakegreatprogressbyworkinghard.1.BaiYansongworeagreentieinaTVprograminorderto_______.A.showpeoplehisspecialdressingstyleB.callonpeopletoliveagreenlifeC.tellstudentsgreen-scarfstudentsarealsogoodstudentsD.remindstudentswearinggreenscarvesmeansbeingbad2.Whydidthoseparentswhosechildrenworegreenscarvesfeelangry?A.Becausetheirchildrendiddowellatschool.B.Becausetheythoughttheschooldidn’thavetheright.C.Becauseitwasagainstthelaw.D.Becauseithurtstheirchildren’sself-esteem.3.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Primaryschoolstudentsaretooyoungtoknowwhatself-esteemis.B.Separatingsome“bad”studentshelpscreategoodlearningenvironment.C.Most“good”studentsliketheirteacherstoannouncetheirscores.D.Usingsecretnumbersinsteadofstudents’namescanprotecttheirprivacybetter.4.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith?A.Thegreenscarvessystemcanmakestudentsworkhard.B.Student’sabilityshouldnotbemeasuredonlybytestscores.C.Studentswhogetlowmarksshouldusesecretnumbers.D.Teachersshouldtellstudentstheirscoressecretlyonebyone.5.Whatdoestheword“measure”meaninthelastparagraph?A.长度B.尺度C.方法D.标准C15、Oncetherewassomethingwrongwithamachineinafactory.TheworkerscoulddonothingbutturntoaGermanengineerforhelp,whodrewalineonitandthensaid,“Takeoffthepartwherethelineisandchangeitforanewone.”Themachine,withanewlineon,beganrunningwellagain.Theengineerthenaskedfor$30,000forwhathehaddone.Thefollowingwerewhathewroteonabill,“Thenewpartonlycostsonedollar,andknowingwheretheproblemwiththemachineiscosts$29,999.”Onedollarforchanginganewpartsoundsreasonable(有道理的)butthe$29,999isexactlythevalue(价值)ofwisdom(智慧)andknowledge.1.ThefactoryturnedtotheGermanengineerbecause_______.A.hehadnothingtodointhefactoryB.therewerenootherpeopleinthefactoryC.theworkerscouldnotrepairthemachineD.theworkersaskedfortoomuchmoneyforrepairingthemachine2.Accordingtotheengineer,thefindingoftheproblemcost_______.A.onlyonedollarB.$29.999C.nothingD.lessthanthenowpart3.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe_______.A.TheValueofKnowledgeB.HelplessWorkersC.TheExpensiveMachineD.TheLuckyFactoryD16、I1iveonthetwelfthfloorofabuilding.Oneafternoonlwascominghomefromafriend’shouse.Itwasjustafterfouro’clock.IgotquicklyintotheliftandpressedButton(按钮)12。Theliftstartedtogoup,butveryslowly.Andthen,halfwayup,itsuddenlystoppedbetweentwofloors.Icouldn’tunderstandit.Ipressedallhebuttonsfromlto1.Icalledforhelpveryloudly.Butnobodyanswered.Thensuddenlythelightswentout.andIwasaloneinthedark.Istartedtocryandbeatthewallsofthelift.Icriedandcrieduntillhadnovoiceleft.Then,.Ifelthopeless,andpressedallthebuttonswithmyopenhands.Andallatthesametime,therewasabellfaraway.Itrangandrang.Itwasthefirealarm(火灾警报).Ithoughtthewholebuildingwasonfire.IsaidtotheGodquietly。“Justgetmeoutofhere.I’11neverbebadagain.”Justthen,Irealizedtheliftwasmovingveryslowly.Onthegroundflooritstopped,andthedooropened.Amanwasstandingthere.“Howlonghaveyoubeeninthere?Itisgoodthatyoupressedthealarmbell.Buthaven’tyoulearnedtoreadatyourschool?”Hepointedatasmallpieceofpaperonthewallbesidethelift.Itsaid:“Attention:Thisliftwillbestoppedforrepairsbetween4P.m.and5p.m.onThursdayMarchl2.”3.Whathappenedtothelift?A.Ithadafireaccident.B.Itstoppedhalfway.C.Itwasturnedoffbythewriter.D.Itmovedfastuptothetopfloor.4.Asthesituationwenton。thewriterbecame_______.A.moreandmorescared B.calmerandcalmerC.moreandmorebored D.clearerandclearer4.Whydidabellringfromfaraway?A.Theliftwastostartagain.B.Therepairworkerrangthefirealarm.C.Thebuildingwasonfire.D.Thewriterpressedthefirealarmbell.6.Whomostprobablymadetheliftmoveagainandgodowntothegroundfloor?A.Thewriter. B.Thewriter’sfriend.C.Theman. D.Thewriter’sfather.7.Afterreadingthepaperthewriterrealizedthathe(she)had________.A.escapedafireaccidentB.madeasillymistakeC.visitedadishonestfriendD.pressedawrongbuttonE17、Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests(昆虫)havetheirspecialcolors?Colorsinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗虫),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsof____Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters(猎人).Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.Haveyouevernoticedanevenstrangeract?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid(液体)whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover(散开),itsenemies(敌人)cannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.1.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts________.A.aresmallanimalsB.areeasilyfoundbybirdsC.changetheircolorstoprotectthemselves2.Howcanpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepoutofdanger?A.Theyrunawayquickly.B.Theyhavethecolorsmuchliketheirenemies.C.Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.3.Whatdoestheunderlinephrase“crops”mean?A.灌木丛B.庄稼C.水草4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.BearsandlionscankeepsafebecausetheircolorsarelikethetreesB.Somepestscan’tchangetheircolorswiththecrops.C.Thekindoffishcanliveuptonowbecauseitsblackliquidcankillitsenemies.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheChangeofColorsforAnimalsandPestsB.TheMainUseofColorsforAnimalsandPestsC.ColorsofDifferentAnimalsandPestsF18、“Thetwonurseswhoputprivatelocksonpublic-usebikesdisturbedthepublicorder,”saidLiuLin,alawyeratBeijingShuangliLawFirm,becauseitpreventedotherpeoplefromusingthebikes.Thosewhointentionallydamageproperty(故意破坏财产)mayfacea5-dayadministrativedetention(行政拘留),accordingtotheLawonPublicSecurityAdministrationPunishments.TangKefromthepublicityofficeofOFO,thecompanythatownsthebikes,confirmedthenewsandsaidfurtherinvestigation(调查)wasunderway.Themarketforpublic-usebikes,whicharestoredalongsidewalksandcanbeusedthroughanapp,hasdevelopedinChinasincethemiddleoflastyear.Thenewmodeoftransportationhasbroughtagreenerandmoreconvenientmodeofcitytransportation,butthemodehasalsocausedmanyproblemsincludingillegal(非法的)parking,theftandvandalism(故意破坏).Parkingviolations(违规)arealsoacommonproblem,followedbyviolationoftrafficrules.“Onceusersscantheappandclick'accept'whentheyrentthebike,theyhavesignedanagreementwiththeserviceproviderandshouldfollowtherules.”Liusaid.OFOhasintroducedablackliststoppinguserswhobreakitsrules.ManycitiessuchasBeijing,ShanghaiandShenzhenarepreparingsomelawstomanagethemarketforpublicbikes.TheShenzhentrafficpolicedepartmenthasalsoannouncedfinesfortheillegalparkingofbikes.1.WhichofthefollowingabouttwonursesisNOTtrue?A.Theyputprivatelocksonp
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