上海市中考试题英语卷含解析

考生注意：1.本卷有7大题，共94小题。2.试卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟。3.全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置，做在试卷睛律不给分。Part1 Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7.A.Pink. B.Blue.C.White. D.Brown.8.A.Foroneweek. B.Foroneyear.C.Fortwoweeks. D.Fortwoyears.9.A.Bymakingacall. B.Bysendinganemail.C.Bywritingaletter. D.Byleavingamessage.10.A.OnMonday. B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday. D.OnFriday.11.A.TovisitChina. B.Totrysomethingnew.C.Tomakefriends. D.Tolearnsomethingeasy.12.A.Workonherproject. B.Gototheschooldance.C.Takeaphysicsexam. D.Meetherdanceteacher.13.A.Inahotel. B.Inabookshop.C.Inacinema. D.Inaclassroom.14.A.Thefood. B.Theircar.C.Thesupermarket. D.Theirhouse.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingsentencesaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15.Petermakeshamburgersforcustomersinafastfoodrestaurant.16.Once,Peterdelivered30setsofhamburgermealstoaschoolwithhispartner.17.ThestudentswerewaitingattheschoolgatewhenPeterarrived.18.Therewouldbeasportsmeetingforthestudentthenextday.19.Theteacherorderedthehamburgermealstoencouragethestudents.20.Peterloveshisjobashegainshappinessfromhisworkingexperiences.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（听对话，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10分）21.Jessicawas________________thewebsite,sosheislatefordinner.22.“Livinggreen”istotakeresponsibilityforprotecting_________________.23.Jessicatellsherbadaboutsomesimpleways________________energyuse.24.Theguestspeakersaysthatpeoplecanwashclothesin______________.25.Dadthinks“livinggreen”canalso_____________ontheelectricbill.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsindifferentinpronunciation?A.fly B.lazy C.already D.cloudy【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：下面单词的划线部分读音，哪一个是不同的？四个选项当中，后面三个单词中的字母y，都发短元音[i]，而A.fly中的字母y发的是长元音[ai]。故选A。考点：考查音标。27.Christineissellingherhouse,buton______otherhandshedoesn’twanttomove.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：Christine在卖自己的房子，但另一方面她又不想搬家。ontheotherhand在另一方面，是一个固定短语，属于特指，用定冠词。排除A/B/D三个，故选C。考点：考查冠词的用法。28.Wewon!Thehonorbelongs______allthememberofourteam.A.by B.of C.at D.to【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我们赢了！荣誉属于我们队的全体队员们。A.by通过，表方式；B.of……的，表属性；C.at在……，表方位；D.to属于。belongto属于，归属，是固定搭配。故选D。考点：考查介词辨析。29.ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCity____theairport.A.at B.under C.on D.with【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：Shirley仍然在机场等待飞往纽约的航班。四个选项都是介词。A.at（表示位置）在……；B.under在……下面；C.on在……上面D.with和……一起。attheairport在飞机场，是固定搭配。故选A。考点：考查介词辨析。30.Theheadmasterintroduced______totheGermanvisitorsbeforethewelcomeparty.A.we B.us C.our D.ours【答案】B考点：考查代词辨析。31._______knowledgeandexperienceareimportanttofinishthattask.A.Either B.Neither C.None D.Both【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：知识和经验这两点对完成这项任务很重要。A.Either（两者之中的）任一个；B.Neither两者都不；C.None（三者以上）没有一个；D.Both两者都。knowledgeandexperience，知识和技能，是两个方面，据句意可知，这两项都很重要，属于both…and…结构，两者都……。故选D。考点：考查不定代词辨析。32.Didthepolicemangivemuch_______onhowtoprotectpersonalinformation?A.note B.tip C.advice D.book【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：就如何保护个人信息，警察给出了很多建议吗？A.note通知；B.tip小费；C.advice建议；D.book书。A/B/D都不合题意，而且都是可数名词，而much修饰不可数名词。advice建议，不可数名词。故选C。考点：考查名词辨析。33.Alexbelieveshewillsoonbeabletoplaychessas______asthecomputer.A.well B.better C.best D.thebest【答案】A考点：考查形容词的比较等级。34.Nowadayspeoplewishtohave______foodthanbeforeastheirlifeimproves.A.healthy B.healthierC.healthiest D.thehealthiest【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：现在人们希望有比以前更健康的食物，因为他们的生活改善了。比以前更健康，要用healthy的比较级。A.healthy健康的，原级；B.healthier更健康的，比较级；C.healthiest和D.thehealthiest最健康的，最高级。根据than可知，这里应该用形容词的比较级的形式。故选B。考点：考查形容词比较级。35.Someexchangestudents_______withtheirhostfamiliesthistimeyesterday.A.arechatting B.willchatC.werechatting D.havechatted【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：昨天这个时候，一些交换生正在和他们的寄宿家庭聊天。thistimeyesterday昨天的这个时间，表示过去的某个时间段内正在进行的动作。应该用过去进行时。A是现在进行时、B是一般将来时、D是现在完成时。故选C。考点：考查动词时态。36.–Doyouknow______a5-daytriptoHongKongcosts?–Iguessit’sabout¥4,000.A.howfast B.howlongC.howsoon D.howmuch【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：——你知道香港五日游要花多少钱吗？——我猜是4000块左右吧。根据句意知道，两人是在谈论香港五日游的费用。根据答语Iguessit’sabout¥4,000可知，上句问的花多少钱，用howmuch，A/B/C分别是表示多快、多长、多久。故选D。考点：考查宾语从句。37.Severaljournalists_______thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interview B.interviewedC.willinterview D.hadinterviewed【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：几位记者就这件国际案件在一小时前采访了律师。题目末尾的anhourago一个钟头以前，表示过去的时间，句子要用一般过去时态。A/C/D分别是一般现在时、一般将来时和现在完成时。故选B。考点：考查动词时态。38.Themuseum_____nextmonthtocelebratetheScience&TechnologyFestival.A.isdecorated B.willdecorateC.isdecorating D.willbedecorated【答案】D考点：考查动词时态和语态。39.Vivianrefuses______herchildrentotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses.A.tosend B.sendingC.sent D.sends【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：Vivian拒绝把她的孩子送到周末补习班去补课。refuse拒绝，后接名词、代词和动词不定式。refusetodosth.意为拒绝做某事。A.tosend动词不定式；B.sending动名词形式；C.sent是send的过去式；D.sends是三单形式。故选A。考点：考查动词不定式。40.Theworkersarebusy_______windowstothenewbuildingthesedays.A.fix B.fixed C.fixing D.tofix【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：工人们最近忙着给新大楼安装窗户。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事，是个固定短语，busy后接动名词形式。故选C。考点：考查动名词。41.–______Iparkmycarhereforawhile?–No,youmustn’t.Doyouseethesign“NOPARKING”?A.WouldB.May C.Must D.Should【答案】B考点：考查情态动词用法。42.Thetwocompaniesdecidedtoworktogether______theyhadcommoninterest.A.because B.unless C.but D.or【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：这两家公司决定合作，因为他们有共同的利益。前因后果，后面是表原因的状语从句，用because连接。B.unless除非，表让步；C.but但是，表转折；D.or或者，表选择。故选A。考点：考查原因状语从句的连词。43.ProfessorTuYouyouneverstopsdoingresearchonChinesemedicine,______?A.isshe B.doessheC.isn’tshe D.doesn’tshe【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：屠呦呦教授从来也没有停止对中药的研究，是吗？这是一个反义疑问句。在反义疑问句中，当陈述部分是肯定的，疑问部分用否定式；反之，则用肯定式。由句中的never可知，前半部分陈述是否定意义，后面的反义问句应该用肯定式，不能出现not，可排除C/D。同时，屠呦呦是单数人称，stop是实意动词，所以助动词用does，可排除A。故选B。考点：考查反义疑问句。44.–Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?–______.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Don’tworry.C.You’rewelcome.D.I’dloveto.【答案】D考点：考查交际用语。45.–________.–Congratulations!A.Sorryforbreakingtheglass.B.Howareyoufeelingtoday?C.Iwasawardedfirstprizeinthewritingcontest.D.Whynottaketheundergroundtotheuniversity?【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：——在写作比赛中我获得了一等奖。——祝贺你！A.Sorryforbreakingtheglass.抱歉！我把玻璃给打碎了。B.Howareyoufeelingtoday?你今天感觉怎么样？D.Whynottaketheundergroundtotheuniversity?为什么不乘地铁去大学呢？这三个选项答非所问，故选C。考点：考查交际用语。Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）A.changeableB.disasterC.responsibleD.situationE.excitingNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleprefertogofishingorhikinginthewoods.Experiencingnatureis___46___,butwhenyou’redoingthis,alwayskeepyourselfsafe.It’simportanttorememberseveralbasicrulesifyoudon’twanttoturnapleasantoutingintoa___47___.First,befullypreparedfordifferentweather.Beforeyousetout,alwaysgetwarmclothesandraincoatsready,justincase!Thisisespeciallytrueinthe___48___oftravellinginthemountainareas.Theweatherisreally___49___inhighmountains.Sometimesyoucanexperiencetwoorthreeseasonsinoneday.A.appearB.heavilyC.nearbyD.packE.probablySecond,___50___amap,acompass,andaflashlightinyourbag.Evenexperiencedtravelersgetlost.Beforeyoustartyourtrip,studythemaptogetfamiliarwiththeareayouaregoingto.Theflashlightisimportantifyoudogetlost.Manytripsthatstartoutindaylightwill___51___becomenighttimeadventureswhenpeoplecan’tfindtheirway.Third,bringafirst-aidkitandknowhowtouseit.Smallcutscanbemoreseriouswhenthereisnodoctor___52___.Finally,tellpeoplewhereyouaregoingandwhenyouplantocomeback.Thatway,someonewillgosearchforyouiftroubles___53___.Thiswillincreaseyourchanceofbeingfoundquickly.【答案】46.E47.B48.D49.A50.D51.E52.C53.A【解析】试题分析：本文旨在给喜欢外出体验大自然的人们提出一些安全方面的建议，包括四个方面：一是准备保暖的衣物和雨衣，以应付不同天气变化；二是携带地图、指南针和手电筒，以备迷路；三是急救箱，防备受伤；四是行前告知别人，以便遇到麻烦时能被找到。

使人兴奋的。空白处的前面是系词is，所以需填形容词。B和D都是名词，先排除。再根据句意，越来越多的人喜欢走出户外，走向自然。这种体验是令人兴奋的。A和C虽然都是形容词，但意义不对。故选E。47.句意：如果你不想把一次愉快的旅行变成一次灾难的话，记住一些基本的规则是很重要的。空白处的前面有不定冠词a，应该填个名词。A/C/E都是形容词，可排除。而D的意义不符合句意，故选B。48.句意：在山区旅游的情况尤其如此。空白处的前面有定冠词the，它后面应该填个名词。参照47小题的分析，可知选D。49.句意：高山上的天气真是变化无常。根据前后的句意可知，能够让人一天经历两三个季节的天气，一定是变幻无常的。故选A。考点：旅游类短文阅读。Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分）54.Aseatbeltcanhelpprotectpassengersinmanycar________.（accident）55.Lastweekthestudentswentskatingandenjoyed________verymuch.（them）56.Myschoolisgoingtohaveanopendayonthe________ofnextmonth.（ten）57.Failureisn’talwaysbad.Itcanteachyou________lessons.（use）58.Foryour________,smokingisnotallowedduringthewholeflight.（safe）59.Ourmanagergreetedtheguest_______withasmileattheentrance.（polite）60.Scientistsoften________thatfarmersusenaturalwaystogrowfruits.（suggestion）61.Whentheyfelt________aftertheflood,thecharityofferedthemfoodandclothes.（help）【答案】54.accidents55.themselves56.tenth57.useful58.safety【解析】59.politely，考查词性辨析。根据句法分析，句中的谓语动词greeted（欢迎、迎接，greet的过去式），后接表方式的副词做它的状语。polite有礼貌的，是个形容词，故填politely。60.suggest，考查词性辨析。本句是宾语从句，但主句缺了谓语动词，suggestion建议，是名词，需要变成它的动词形式，故填suggest。61.helpless，考查。根据句意，他们是因为洪水而感到无助时，慈善组织给他们提供了衣物。felt（feel的过去式）感觉，是动词，后面需接名词或形容词作宾语。help是动词，需要变成表否定的名词。-less属于否定后缀，故填helpless。考点：考查完成句子。Ⅴ.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）62.Theinventionofsmartphoneschangedtheworldinmanyways.（改为一般疑问句）___________theinventionofsmartphones_________theworldinmanyways?63.Thatamusementparkhaslotsoftouristsduringtheholiday.（就划线部分提问）_________________thatamusementparkhavelotsoftourist?64.Thelocalgovernmentorganizesthefilmfestivaleveryautumn.（改为被动语态）Thefilmfestival_________________bythelocalgovernmenteveryautumn.65.Shared-bikesareverypopularinsomebigcities.（改为感叹句）____________________shared-bikesareinsomebigcities!66.“Haveyoueverbeeninahotairballoon?”Melissaaskedhermom.（改为宾语从句）Melissaaskedhermom_________she_________everbeeninahotairballon.67.PM2.5doesharmtopeople’shealthandtheenvironment.（保持句意基本不变）PM2.5is________________people’shealthandtheenvironment.68.enables,variousinformation,theInternet,tocollect,teenagers（连词成句）_____________________________________________________________________________【答案】62.Did,change63.Whendoes64.isorganized65.Howpopular66.if/whether,had67.harmfulto68.TheInternetenablesteenagerstocollectvariousinformation.【解析】试题分析：65.Howpopular，考查感叹句。感叹句有两种形式，分别以How和What开头，但结构不同：What(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语（代词）+谓语+其他；How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语+其他。变化后，名词shared-bikes仍做主语，所以用how+形容词结构。故填Howpopular。66.if/whether,had，考查间接引语和宾语从句。原句Melissa是问妈妈“是不是坐过热气球”？转换后成为间接引语，是宾语从句，人称和时态都要作相应变化。根据“是不是”确定由if或whether作为引导词；you变为she；原问句的现在完成时变为过去完成时，have变作had。故填if/whether,had。67.harmfulto，考查同义转换。句意：PM2.5对人们的健康和环境有害。doharmtoone’shealth，harm是动词，其后+ful变为形容词。它的同义短语为beharmfultoone’shealth。PM2.5是单数主语，be用is。故填harmfulto。68.TheInternetenablesteenagerstocollectvariousinformation.考查连词成句。词义：enables使能够；variousinformation各种信息；theInternet互联网；tocollect收集；teenagers青少年。连成一句话就是：互联网使青少年能够收集到各种信息。故填TheInternetenablesteenagerstocollectvariousinformation.。考点：考查句型转换。Part3 ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）AprilHotSaleNobelBookStore!Tocelebrateour30thbirthday,wearehavingabigsale!children’sbooksTextbookPicturebookStorybook25%off30%off20%off20%discount(折扣)onalladults’books!Amazingeventsinourbirthdaymonth:Time&PlaceEventSpeaker25April,4pmFantaCentre,3FIntroduction:TheSchoolDiariesClaireTay,writerofthebook26April,1pmRetroMall,2FDiscussion:HowtoimprovethroughreadingMichaelHawes,Englishprofessor28April,7pmWinkleMall,1FLecture:ThemostpopularbooksoftheyearDavidKoh,directorofthebookstore29April,8pmFantaCentre,3FQuestion&Answer:FacetofacewitharenownedwriterKateWhite,winnerofmanyinternationalawards Spendover$50andgetachancetowina$10giftcard. Spendover$100andgetachancetowinprizes,fromNobelmembership,e-dictionariestoconcerttickets!69.Aprilisthebirthdaymonthof________. A.NobelBookStore B.FantaCentre C.RetroMall D.WinkleMall70.Youcangetthebiggestdiscounton________. A.adults’storybooks B.allmagazines C.children’spicturebooks D.alltextbooks71.________willhelpyouknowmoreaboutthemostpopularbooksthisyear. A.ClaireTay B.MichaelHawes C.DavidKoh D.KateWhite72.Theunderlinedword“renowned”means________. A.new B.young C.humourous D.famous73.Ifyouspend$65,youwillgetachancetowin________. A.ane-dictionary B.a$10giftcard C.Nobelmembership D.aconcertticket74.Themainpurposeoftheadvertisementisto________. A.findexcellentwriters B.attractmorebookbuyers C.celebrateChildren’sDay D.introducenewreadingcourses【答案】69.A70.C71.C72.D73.B74.B【解析】试题分析：本文是NobelBookStore为庆祝建店30周年而做“四月热销”促销活动。69.细节理解题。根据店庆海报可知，活动主办方是NobelBookStore（诺贝尔书店），左列一栏Time&Place是活动时间和地点。故选A。70.细节理解题。根据店庆海报可知，针对children’sbooks和adults’books分别discount打折，而优惠最大的是children’spicturebooks，达到30%off七折。故选C。71.细节理解题。根据海报所列活动安排可知，28April,7pm，WinkleMall,1F，书店经理DavidKoh有一个讲座Themostpopularbooksoftheyear年度最受欢迎的书。故选C。72.细节理解题。A.new新的B.young年轻的C.humourous幽默的D.famous著名的。根据海报最末一栏可知，演讲者KateWhite，是winnerofmanyinternationalawards国际大奖得主，读者所面对的当然是arenownedwriter享有盛誉的大作家。故选D。考点：广告类短文阅读。B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） ThefollowingarethepostsinanInternetchatroom.Inthischatroom,parentstalkaboutsomeoftheproblemstheyhavewiththeirchildren.Ask4adviceIsiteverOKtolietoachild?My10-year-oldsonplayssoccer.He’snotverygood,buthelovesit.Yesterdayheplayedvery75.Whenhefinishedthegame,heasked,“DidIplaywell?”Isaid,“Yes!Youareagreatsoccerplayer!”DidIgotherightthing?Bay212Yes,youdidtherightthing.Whiteliesarea(n)76partoflife.Sometimesyouhavetotellliesthatdonoharm.Yourpurposewastomakehimfeelgood.Nowhe’sreadytoplaysocceragain.BernieIdon’tthinkthereiseveragoodreasontolietoourchildren.Childrenlearnhonestyfromthe77theysee.Asparents,weshouldbehonestinordertoteachhonestytoourchildren.Everylierequiresfivemoreties.Ifyoukeephidingtruthfromthem,theywillnot78you.Theywillnotrespectyou.Honestyisthefirststeptoagoodparent-childrelationship.MissyYouliedtomakeyoursonfeelbetter,butyou79agoodchancetoteachhimalifelesson.Peopleshouldworkhardforwhattheywant.Maybenexttimeyoucansay,“No,youdidn’tplaywelltoday.Greatsoccerplayerspracticealot.Let’sgoandpractice.”Thetruthwillmakehim80andagoodsoccerplayer.ParvzParentsshouldbehonesttotheirchildren,buttheydon’thavetotellthewholetruth.Nexttimewhenyoursonasks,“DidIplaywell?”youmaysay.“Whatdoyouthink?”Thenyoursoncantellyouwhathethinks.Thatway,everythingyousayistrue,andyouavoidtruththathurts.75. A.seriously B.carefully C.happily D.badly76. A.necessary B.difficult C.dishonest D.interesting77. A.films B.details C.examples D.teachers78. A.trouble B.remember C.answer D.trust79. A.took B.missed C.created D.found80. A.strong B.confident C.honest D.active【答案】75.D【解析】78.考查动词辨析及语境的理解。A.trouble麻烦；B.remember记住；C.answer回答；D.trust信任。句意：如果你对他们隐瞒真相，他们就不会相信你。联系他们谈论的话题可知，经常说谎的人是不可信的。A/B/C三项的词义均与句意不符。故选D。79.考查动词辨析及语境的理解。四个选项皆是过去式。A.took拿到；B.missed漏掉；C.created创造；D.found发现。句意：你撒谎是为了让儿子感觉好一些，但却错过了一个给他上一堂人生课的好机会。对孩子撒谎，就不是教育，联系下文内容，可知选B。80.考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。A.strong强大的；B.confident 自信的；C.honest 诚实的；D.active积极的。句意：事实会使他变得强大，成为一名优秀的足球运动员。故选A。考点：话题类短文阅读。C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）ADeliciousMealTonyisChineseAmerican.HisfamilymembersgathertogetherandserveatraditionalChinesemealonceaweek.LastweekTonyi___81__hisfriendAmyforit.Tony’sfamilywaspreparingdinnerwhenAmyarrived.Thefamilywascookingvegetableswithhotoil.Thek__82__wasfilledwithmanygoodsmells.“Youcanhelpmesetthetable.”Tonytoldhisfriend.Theygaveeachpersonapairofchopsticks,asoupbowl,asoupspoon,andaricebowlonaplate.“Wherearetheforksandknives?”Amyasked.“Oh,youwon’tn__83__those.”Tonyexplained.”Iwillshowyouhowtousechopsticks.Don’tworry.”Tony’smotherputdifferentfoodswhichwereunfamiliartoAmyontobigplates.Sheaskedthekidstocarrythefood-filledplatesouttothetable.Amycarriedroastduck.Itwasoneofthef__84__dishessherecognized.Amywasalittlenervousabouteatingwithchopsticks.Tonygaveherinstructionsonhowtodoit.Amyfinallymanagedtoholdthechopsticks.Justwhenshepickedupapieceofchickeninherchopsticks,herfingerss___85__lostcontrolofthem,andthechickenflewacrossthetable.ItlandedinTony’ssoupwithasplash(飞溅).E__86__atthetablesmiled.Tony’sfatherkindlybroughtoutaforkandknife.HehandedthemtoAmy.Amyfeltmorec__87__.Sheatetherestofherdinnereasily.Itwasdelicious!Attheendofthemeal,Amywasgivenafortunecookie(签语饼干).Shebrokeitopenandreadthesmallnoteinside,”Ifyoupracticehard,youwilllearnmanythings.”Amylaughedandsaid,”ifyouletmetakehomeapairofchopsticks,myfortunemaycometrue!【答案】82.fortable【解析】试题分析：本文记叙了美国女孩Amy在好朋友Tony（华侨）家参加家宴的有趣故事。在Tony家里，Amy帮着整理餐桌、摆放餐具，学习使用筷子，吃中餐，被赠予签语饼干，从而体验了一次美味的晚餐。81.句意：他的家人每周聚在一起吃一顿传统的中餐。上周Tony邀请了他的朋友Amy来参加。Amy是美国女孩，能参加华侨家庭的聚餐，当然是“被邀请”的。结合首字母i的提示，故答案为：invited。82.句意：一家人正用热油烹调蔬菜，厨房里弥漫着许多好闻的气味。做菜当然是在厨房里，根据句意和首字母k的提示，可知答案为：kitchen。83.句意“哦，你不需要（刀子和叉子）这些东西。”托尼解释道，“我会告诉你怎样使用筷子的。别担心！”上文中Amy问刀叉在哪儿，而Tony要教她使用筷子，所以Tony告诉Amy用不着刀叉。根据首字母n的提示，故答案为：need。84.句意：艾米端的烤鸭。这是她能认识的少数几道菜之一。由于是中餐，对于不熟悉中国菜的Amy来说，她能够认出自己所端的是烤鸭，肯定是少数。根据首字母f的提示，故答案为：few。85.句意：正当她用筷子拿起一块鸡肉时，手指突然失去控制，鸡肉漫过餐桌飞了出去。Amy初次使用筷子，很不熟练。鸡肉飞脱筷子，显然是突发事件。根据首字母s的提示，答案应为：suddenly。86.句意：桌上的每个人都笑了。Amy的鸡肉脱筷而飞，出乎大家的意料，引得哄堂大笑。结合句意和首字母e的提示。故答案为：Everyone。87.句意：Tony的父亲慈祥地拿出一副刀叉，把它们交给Amy。Amy觉得舒服多了，她轻松地吃完了剩下的晚餐。换回了熟悉的刀叉，自然比用筷子舒服。结合句意和首字母提示可知，答案为：comfortable。考点：短文填空。D.Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分） ItwasSaturdayagain.GraceandKarendislikedSaturdays.Thatwasanotherthingthetwinshadincommon.Theysharedthesameclothesandtiedtheirhairinthesamemanner.Infact,itwashardfortheirclassmatesandteacherstotellthemapartsometimes. Unliketheirclassmates,theyhadtogetupearlyatseveneverySaturdaytopreparefortheirlessons.GracehadtoattendtheartlessonandKarenhadtoattendherballetlesson.“HowIwishIcoulddosomethingdifferenttoday,”saidthetwinswithonevoice.Allatonce,anideacametoGraceandKarenatthesametime.“Howwouldyouliketobemeforaday?”theyaskedeachother.Itseemedlikeawonderfulplantothem.Aftergivingeachotheradescriptionoftheirownfriends,GraceputonKaren’sballetdresswhileKarenputGrace’sbrushesandpaintsintoherbag.Thentheyleftfortheirclasses. Whentheartlessonstarted,Karenwaslost.UnlikeGrace,Karenwaspooratdrawing.Whentheartlessonfinallyended,Karendidn’tdaretohandinherwork. Meanwhile,Gracewasstrugglingintheballetclassaswell.Asshehadnoideaaboutthedancesteps,shehadtofollowherclassmatesblindly.Asaresult,shekeptknockingintothem.Theirballetteacherbecameimpatientwithher,“Karen,youshouldrememberthebasicsteps.Youcan’trelyoncopyingwhatothersaredoing.” WhenKarenandGracegothome,theyweretiredout.Theydecidedthattheywouldnevertrytobesomeoneelsetheywerenot.Itseemedthatthegrasswasnotalwaysgreenerontheotherside.88.DidGraceandKarenlikeSaturdays?89.WhendidthetwinsgetuponSaturdays?90.Whatwasthetwins’planwhentheydecidedtodosomethingdifferent?91.HowdidKarenfeelatthebeginningoftheartlesson?92.Whydidtheballetteacherbecomeimpatient?93.What