职称英语理工类A级模拟试题及答案解析14

职称英语理工类A级模拟试题及答案解析(14)

(1/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从

每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第1题

Theconclusioncanbededucedfromthepremises.

A.argued

B.derived

C.permitted

D.come

下一题

(2/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从

每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第2题

Icannolongertoleratehisactions.

A.putupwith

B.accept

C.take

0.sufferfrom

上一题下一题

(3/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从

每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第3题

Ourplanistoallocateonememberofstafftohandleappointments

A.ask

B.persuade

C.assign

D.order

上一题下一题

(4/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从

每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第4题

Shehasbeenthesubjectofmassivemediacoverage.

A.extensive

B.negative

C.responsive

□.explosive

上一题下一题

(5/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从

每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第5题

Iexpectthatshewillbeabletocaterforyourparticularneeds.

A.supply

B.reach

C.provide

D.meet

上一题下一题

(6/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从

每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第6题

HisnewmoviedepictsanambitiousAmerican.

A.writes

B.sketches

C.describes

0.indicates

上一题下一题

(7/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从

每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第7题

Asagoodstudent,youhavetofollowtheschoolrules.

A.replyto

B.applyfor

C.dealwith

0.complywith

上一题下一题

(8/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从

每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第8题

Thepolicehaveconductedtheextensiveinvestigationforthismurdering.

A.important

B.tired

C.thorough

D.careful

上一题下一题

(9/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从

每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第9题

Itissaidthehousesalongthisstreetwillsoonbepulleddown.

A.instructed

B.demolished

C.constructed

□.conducted

上一题下一题

(10/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请

从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第10题

Sheisnotableforhergenerouscontributionforthereliefofthepoor.

A.guilt

B.accused

C.famous

0.responsible

上一题下一题

(11/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请

从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第11题

Theparentsalwaysrestraintheirdaughterfromswimminginthenearbypool.

A.allow

B.reduce

C.prevent

D.confine

上一题下一题

(12/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请

从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第12题

Thiskindofanimalsisonthevergeofextinction.

A.dyingof

B.dyingout

C.dyingoff

D.dyingaway

上一题下一题

(13/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请

从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第13题

Theyareendeavoringtoreformthepresentrules.

A.trying

B.working

C.doing

D.making

上一题下一题

(14/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请

从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第14题

Hefinallysucceededincarryingouthisplanowingtohishard-working.

A.dealingwith

B.adaptingto

C.copingwith

D.dueto

上一题下一题

(15/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请

从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第15题

Hisideatosolvetheproblemisreallyoriginal.

A.creative

B.great

C.practical

0.perfect

上一题下一题

（16~22/共7题）阅读判断阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每

个句子做出判断。

ComingSoontoaTheaterNearYou!

Whatarespecialeffects?Doyouenjoymoviesthatusealotofspecialeffects?

Dinosaurs（恐龙）fromthedistantpast!Spacebattlesfromthedistantfuture!Therehasbeen

arevolutioninspecialeffects,andithastransformedthemovieswesee.

Therevolutionbeganinthemid-1970swithGeorgeLucas'sStarWars,afilmthatstunned（使

震'惊）audiences.Thatrevolutioncontinuestothepresent,withdramaticchangesin

special-effectstechnology.ThecompanybehindthesechangesisLucas'sIndustrialLight&Magic

（ILM）.AndthemanbehindthecompanyisDennisMuren,whohasworkedwithLucassinceStar

Wars.

Muren'sinterestinspecialeffectsbeganveryearly.Attheageof6,hewasphotographingtoy

dinosaursandspaceships.At10,hehadan8-millimetermoviecameraandwasmakingthese

thingsmovethroughstop-motion.Stop-motionisaprocessinwhichobjectsareshotwitha

camera,movedslightly,shotagain,andsoon.Whentheshotsareputtogether;theobjects

appeartomove.

TalktoMurenandyou'llunderstandwhatILMisallabout:takingonnewchallenges.By1989,

Murendecidedhehadpushedtheoldtechnologyasfarasitwouldgo.Hesawcomputer

graphics（图像）（CG）technologyasthewaveofthefutureandtookayearofftomasterit.

WithCGtechnology,imagescanbescannedintoacomputerforprocessing,andmany

separateshotscanbecombinedintoasingleimage.CGtechnologyhasnowreachedthepoint,

Murensays,wherespecialeffectscanbeusedtodojustaboutanythingsothatmoviescantell

storiesbetterthaneverbefore.ThehugesuccessofJurassicParkanditssequel（续集），theLost

World,thestarsofwhichwerecomputer-generateddinosaurs,suggeststhatthismayverywell

betrue.

第16题

Thespecial-effectsrevolutionbeganinthemid-1980swithStarWars.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第0题

ILMisthecompanyresponsibleformanyofthechangesinspecial-effectstechnology.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第18题

DennisMurenstartedhisschoolingataveryearlyage.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第19题

Attheageof10,Murenwasabletousecomputergraphicstechnologytomakethingsmove.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第20题

Bythestop-motionprocess,manyseparateshotscanbecombinedintoasingleimage.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第21题

MurenfeelsthatwithCGtechnology,specialeffectscanbeusedtomakemoviesmore

expressive.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第22题

Today'sfilmmakersemphasizespecialeffectsattheexpenseofthestory.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

上一题下一题

（23~30/共8题）概括大意与完成句子阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23〜

26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第3〜6段每段选择1个正确的小标题：（2）第27〜30题要

求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

USSignsGlobalTobaccoTreaty

1.TheUnitedStateshastakenthefirststeptowardapprovingaglobaltobaccotreatythat

promisestohelpcontrolthedeadlyeffectsoftobaccousethroughouttheworld.Healthand

HumanServicesSecretaryTommyThompsonsignedtheFrameworkConventiononTobacco

Control（FCTC）thisweekattheUnitedNations.TheSenatemuststillapprovethetreatybefore

theUScanimplementitsprovisions.

2.TheFCTCwasdevelopedbytheWorldHealthOrganizationandapprovedbymembersof

theWorldHealthAssembly,includingtheUnitedStates,lastyear.Countriesthatratifyitwould

berequiredtoenactstricttobaccocontrolpolicies.

3.Forinstance,cigarettessoldinthosecountrieswouldhavetohavehealthwarningsonat

least30%ofthefrontandbackofeverypack.Thetreatycallsforhighertobaccotaxes,

restrictionsonsmokinginpublicplaces,andmorepromotionoftobaccopreventionand

cessationprograms.Italsorequiresbansontobaccoadvertising,thoughtherearesome

exceptionsforcountriesliketheUnitedStates,wheretheConstitutionprohibitssuchanoutright

ban.

4.Theimpactofthetreatycouldbehuge.TheWorldHealthOrganizationestimatesthat

tobaccousekillsnearly5millionpeopleworldwideeveryyear.IntheUSalone,about440,000

peopledieeachyearfromtobacco-relatedillnesses;aboutone-thirdofallcancersintheUSare

causedbytobaccouse.Ifcurrenttrendscontinue,WHOestimates,by2025tobaccowillkill10

millionpeopleeachyear.

5.Thetreatymustberatifiedbyatleast40countriesbeforeitcantakeeffect.Sofar,109

countrieshavesignedit,and12haveratifiedit.

第23题

Paragraph1

A.WhattheFCTCDemands

B.USSigningoftheFCTC

C.OppositiontotheFCTC

D.HowtheFCTCCameintoBeing

E.WhattheFCTCWillBringabout

F.RatificationoftheFCTC

第24题

Paragraph2

第25题

Paragraph3

第26题

Paragraph4

第27题

SigningtheFCTCisonlythefirststeptoward.

A.haveratifiedit

B.approvingit

C.implementitsprovisions

D.restrictsmokinginpublicplaces

E.causedbytobaccouse

F.includinghighertobaccotaxes

第28题

CountriesthatratifytheFCTCwillhaveto,amongotherthings,.

第29题

ItishopedthattheFCTCwillgreatlyhelptoreducedeaths.

第30题

MuchmorecountrieshavesignedtheFCTCthanthosethat.

上一题下一题

（31~35/共15题）阅读理解下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。请

仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。

ValuingChildhood

Thevalueofchildhoodiseasilyblurred（变得模糊不清）intoday'sworld.Considersome

recentdevelopments.Thechild,murderersintheJonesboroschoolyardshootingcasewere

convictedandsentenced.Twoboys,7and8,werechargedinthemurderofan11-year-oldgirlin

Chicago.

Childrenwhocommithorriblecrimesappeartoactoftheirownwill.Yet,aslegalproceedings

inJonesboroshowed,theoneboywhowasabletoaddressthecourtcouldn'tbegintoexplain

hisacts,thoughhetriedtoapologize.Theremayhavebeenamotive——youthfuljealousy（妒忌）

andresentment.Butadeeperquestionremains:Whydidtheseboysandothersinsimilar

troubleapparentlylackanyinner,moralrestraint?

ThatquestionechoesfortheaccusedinChicago,youngastheyare.Theywantedthegirl's

bicycle,aselfishimpulsecommonenoughamongkids.

Redemption（拯救）isapracticalnecessity.Howcanvalueberestoredtoyounglivesdistorted

byactsofviolence?TheboysinJonesboroandinChicagowillbeconfinedininstitutionsfora

relativelyshorttime.Despitehorroratwhatwasdone,childrenarenot—cannotbe—dealtwith

asadults,notifapeoplewantstoconsideritselfcivilized.That'swhypoliticians'criesforadult

treatmentofyouthfulcriminalsultimatelymissthepoint.

Butthemoralvoid（真空）thatinvitesviolencehasmanysources.Familyinstabilitycontributes,

sodoeseconomicstress.Thatvoid,however,canbefilled.Theworkstartswithparents,who

havetoaskthemselveswhetherthey'redoingenoughtogivetheirchildrenafirmsenseofright

andwrong.Aretheyreallymonitoringtheiractivitiesandtheirdevelopingprocessesof

thought?

Schools,too,havearoleinbuildingcharacter.Sodoyouthorganizations.Sodoyouth

enforcementagencies,whichcandomoretoinformtheyoungaboutlaws,theirmeaning,and

theirobservance（遵守）.

Thegoal,ultimately,istoallowallchildrenanormalpassagefromchildhoodtoadulthood（成

年），sothattragicgapsinmoraljudgementarelesslikelytooccur.Therelativefewwhofillsuch

gapswithactsofviolencehintatmanyotherswhodon'tgothatfar,butwholackthemoral

foundationschildhoodshouldprovide—andwhichprogressivehumansocietyrelieson.

第31题

ThetwoboysinChicagowere.

A.shot

B.murdered

C.accused

□.sentenced

第32题

TheboysinJonesboroandChicagoapparentlylackedasenseof.

A.rightandwrong

B.discipline

C.shame

D.safety

第33题

Accordingtopoliticians,whenchildrencommitcrimes,theyshouldbetreatedinthesamewayas

A.murderers

B.criminals

C.victims

D.adults

第34题

Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterciteasasourceofmoralvoid?

A.Officialcorruption.

B.Socialinjustice.

C.Familyinstability.

D.Racialdiscrimination.

第35题

WhichofthestatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?

A.Parentsshouldstrengthenmoralinstruction.

B.Schoolsshouldhelpcreateamoralsenseinchildren.

C.Lawenforcementagenciesshoulddomoretohelpchildrenunderstandlaws.

D.Youthorganizationsplaynoroleinbuildingcharacter.

上一题下一题

（36~40/共15题）阅读理解下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。请

仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。

Ford'sAssemblyLine

Whenitcomestosinglingoutthosewhohavemadeadifferenceinallourlives,youcannot

overlookHenryFord.AhistorianacenturyfromnowmightwellconcludethatitwasFordwho

mostinfluencedallmanufacturing,everywhere,eventothisday,byintroducinganewwayto

makecars一one,strangetosay,thatoriginatedinslaughterhouses（屠宰场）.

Backintheearly1900'szslaughterhousesusedwhatcouldhavebeencalleda"disassembly

line".Fordreversedthisprocesstoseeifitwouldspeedupproductionofapartofanautomobile

enginecalledamagneto.Ratherthanhaveeachworkercompletelyassembleamagneto,oneof

itselementswasplacedonaconveyer,andeachworker,asitpassed,addedanothercomponent

toit,thesameoneeachtime.ProfessorDavidHounshelloftheUniversityofDelaware,anexpert

onindustrialdevelopment,tellswhathappened.

"Thepreviousday,workerscarryingouttheentireprocesshadaveragedoneassemblyevery

20minutes.Butonthatday,ontheline,theassembleteamaveragedoneevery13minutesand

10secondsperperson."

Withinayear,thetimehadbeenreducedtofiveminutes.In1913,Fordwentalltheway.

Hookedtogetherbyropes,partiallyassembledvehiclesweretowed（拖，拉）pastworkerswho

completedthemonepieceatatime.Ithasn'tlongbeforeFordwasturningoutseveralhundred

thousandcarsayear;aremarkableachievementthen.Andsoefficientandeconomicalwasthis

newsystemthathecutthepriceofhiscarsinhalf,to$260,puttingthemwithinreachofall

thosewho,upuntilthattime,couldnotaffordthem.Soon,automakerstheworldovercopied

him.Infact,heencouragedthemtodosobywritingabookaboutallofhisinnovations,entitled

TodayandTomorrow.TheAgeoftheAutomobilehasarrived.Today,aidedbyrobotsandother

formsofautomation（自动化）,everythingfromtoasterstoperfumesismadeonassemblylines.

第36题

WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutHenryFordisNOTtrue?

A.Heintroducedanewwayofproduction.

B.Heinfluencedallmanufacturing.

C.Heinspiredotherautomakers.

D.Hechangedahistorian'smind.

第37题

Thewritermentions"slaughterhouses"becausetheyweretheplaceswhere.

A.Ford'sassemblylineoriginated

B.Fordmadehisfirstcar

C.Fordreadjustedtheassemblyline

D.Fordinnovatedthedisassemblyline

第38题

Amagnetoisatechnicaltermfor.

A.anautomobile

B.aproductionline

C.apartofanautomobileengine

D.adisassemblyline

第39题

Thephrase"turningout"inthelastparagraphcouldbebestreplacedby.

A."producing"

B.”selling”

C."buying"

□."fixing"

第40题

TheinventionoftheassemblylineenabledHenryFord.

A.tocreatemorejobsfortheunemployed

B.towriteabookonhistory

C.toreducethepriceofhiscarsto$260

D.tocuttheproductionofhiscarsby50%

上一题下一题

（4广45/共15题）阅读理解下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。请

仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。

"Salty"RicePlantBoostsHarvests

Britishscientistsarebreedinganewgenerationofriceplantsthatwillbeabletogrowinsoil

containingsaltwater.Theirworkmayenableabandonedfarmstobecomeproductiveoncemore.

TimFlowersandTonyYeo,fromSussexUniversity'sSchoolofBiologicalSciences,havespent

severalyearsresearchinghowcrops,suchasrice,couldbemadetogrowinwaterthathas

becomesalty.

Thepairhaverecentlybegunathree-yearprogramme,fundedbytheBiotechnologyand

BiologicalSciencesResearchCouncil,toestablishwhichgenesenablesomeplantstosurvivesalty

conditions.Theaimistobreedthiscapabilityintocrops,startingwithrice.

Itisestimatedthateachyearmorethan10mhectares（公顷）ofagriculturallandarelost

becausesaltgetsintothesoilandstunts（妨碍生长）plants.Theproblemiscausedbyseveral

factors.Inthetropics,mangroves（红树林）thatcreateswamps（沼泽）andtraditionallyformed

barrierstoseawaterhavebeencutdown.IntheMediterranean,aseriesofdroughtshave

causedthewatertabletodrop,allowingseawatertoseep（渗透）inLatinAmerica,irrigation

oftencausesproblemswhenwaterisevaporated（蒸发）bytheheat,leavingsaltdepositsbehind.

Excesssaltthenenterstheplantsandpreventsthemfunctioningnormally.Heavy

concentrationsofmineralsintheplantsstopthemdrawingupthewatertheyneedtosurvive.

Toovercometheseproblems,FlowersandYeodecidedtobreedriceplantsthattakeinvery

littlesaltandstorewhattheydoabsorbincellsthatdonotaffecttheplants'growth.Theyhave

startedtobreedthesecharacteristicsintoanewricecrop,butitwilltakeabouteightharvests

beforetheresultingseedsarereadytobeconsideredforcommercialuse.

Oncethecharacteristicsforsurvivingsaltysoilareknown,FlowersandYeowilltrytobreed

theappropriategenesintoallmannersofcropsandplants.Landthathasbeenabandonedto

naturewillthenbeabletobloomagain,providingmuchneededfoodinthepoorercountriesof

theworld.

第41题

WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutFlowersandYeoistrue?

A.TheyarestudentsatSussexUniversity.

B.Theyarericebreeders.

C.Theyarehusbandandwife.

D.Theyarecolleaguesataninstitutionofhigherlearning.

第42题

FlowersandYeohavestartedaprogramme.

A.tofindwaystopreventwaterpollution

B.toidentifygenesthatpromotegrowthinsaltysoil

C.tobreedriceplantsthattastesalty

D.tofindwaystoremoveexcessivesaltfromsoil

第43题

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacauseoftheproblemdiscussedinthepassage?

A.Naturalbarrierstoseawaterhavebeendestroyed.

B.Thewatertablehasgonedownafterdroughts.

C.Sealevelhasbeencontinuouslyrising.

□.Evaporationofwaterleavessaltbehind.

第44题

Theword"affect"inParagraph6couldbebestreplacedby.

A.“influence”

B."effect"

C."stop"

0."present"

第45题

Theattitudeoftheauthortowardstheresearchprojectis.

A.positive

B.negative

C.suspicious

□.indifferent

上一题下一题

（46~50/共5题）补全短文阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根

据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。

ScienceandTechnology

Thereisadifferencebetweenscienceandtechnology.1.Sciencehastodowith

discoveringthefactsandrelationshipsbetweenobservablephenomenainnatureandwith

establishingtheoriesthatservetoorganizethesefactsandrelationships;technologyhastodo

withtools,techniques,andproceduresforapplyingthefindingsofscience.2

Progressinscienceexcludesthehumanfactor.Scientists,whoseektounderstandtheuniverse

andknowthetruthwithinthehighestdegreeofaccuracyandcertainty,cannotpayattentionto

theirownorotherpeople'slikesordislikesortopopularideasaboutthefitnessofthings.

3.Butevenanunpleasanttruthismorethanlikelytobeuseful;besideswehavethechoiceof

refusingtobelieveit!Buthardlysowithtechnology;wedonothavethechoiceofrefusingto

hearthesoundproducedbyasupersonic（超音速的）aircraftflyingoverhead;wecannotrefuse

tobreathepollutedair.4Thepurposeoftechnologyistoservepeople—peopleingeneral,

notmerelysomepeople;andfuturegenerations,notmerelythosewhopresentlywishtogain

advantageforthemselves.

5Manypeopleblametechnologyitselfforwidespreadpollution,resourcedepletion

（枯竭）andevensocialdecayingeneral—somuchsothatthepromiseoftechnologyis

"obscured".Thatpromiseisacleanerandhealthierworld.Ifwiseapplicationsofscienceand

technologydonotleadtoabetterworld,whatelsewill?

A.Anotherdistinctionbetweenscienceandtechnologyhastodowiththeprogressineach.

B.Unlikescience,progressintechnologymustbemeasuredintermsofthehumanfactor.

C.Whatscientistsdiscovermayshockorangerpeople—asdidDarwin'stheoryofevolution.

D.Scienceandtechnologyaredifferent.

E.Weareallfamiliarwiththeimproperuseoftechnology.

F.Scienceisamethodofansweringtheoreticalquestions;technologyisamethodofsolving

practicalproblems.

第46题

第47题

第48题

第49题

第50题

上一题下一题

（51~65/共15题）完形填空阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出4个选项，请

根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。

ImportanceofthePublicImage

Publicimagereferstohowacompanyisviewedbyitscustomers,suppliers,andstockholders

（股东），bythefinancialcommunity,bythecommunitiesinwhichitoperates,andbythefederal

and1governments.Publicimageiscontrollabletoa2extent,justastheproduct,

price,place,andpromotionaleffortsare.

Afirm'spublicimage3avitalroleintheattractivenessofthefirmanditsproductsto

employees,customers,4tosuchoutsidersasstockholders,suppliers,creditors（债权人）,

governmentofficials,aswellas5specialgroups.Withsomethings,itisimpossibleto

satisfyallthediversepublics:forexample,highqualityproductsandservicestandardsshould

bringalmostcompleteapproval,6lowqualityproductsandservicewouldreceivewide

7.

Afirm'spublicimage,8itisgood,shouldbetreasuredandprotected.Itisa9

assetthatusuallyisbuiltupoveralongandsatisfyingrelationshipofafirmwithitspublics.Ifa

firmhas10aqualityimage,thisisnoteasilycounteredorimitatedbycompetitors.11

animagemayenableafirmtochargehigherprices,towoo（追求）thebestdistributorsand

dealers,toattractthebestemployees,to12themostfavorablecreditorrelationshipsand

lowestborrowingcosts.Itshouldalsoallowthefirm'sstocktocommandahigherprice-earnings

ratiothanotherfirmsinthesameindustry13suchagoodreputationandpublicimage.

Anumberoffactorsaffectthepublicimageofacorporation,14physicalfacilities,

contactsofoutsiderswithcompanyemployees,productqualityanddependability,prices

15,customerservice,thekindofadvertisingandthemediaandprogramsused,andtheuse

ofpublicrelationsandpublicity.

第51题

A.foreign

B.local

C.world

D.huge

第52题

A.consistent

B.considerable

C.considerate

D.free

第53题

A.establishes

B.plays

C.makes

□.obtains

第54题

A.but

B.however

C.and

D.as

第55题

A.changing

B.variable

C.deviated

0.diverse

第56题

A.while

B.when

C.as

D.and

第57题

A.resistance

B.acceptance

C.agreement

□.support

第58题

A.how

B.if

C.which

D.since

第59题

A.valuable

B.worthless

C.worthwhile

0.satisfactory

第60题

A.copied

B.developed

C.projected

D.learned

第61题

A.With

B.Such

C.Like

0.Because

第62题

A.explore

B.inspect

C.suspect

D.expect

第63题

A.with

B.without

C.in

D.of

第64题

A.including

B.excluding

C.concluding

□.secluding

第65题

A.advantage

B.disadvantage

C.increase

D.range

上一题交卷

交卷

答题卡

答案及解析

(1/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从

每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第1题

Theconclusioncanbededucedfromthepremises.

A.argued

B.derived

C.permitted

D.come

参考答案：B您的答案：未作答

答案解析：［解析］考查动词。题干划线词推断意为“推断，得出结论"，与derive语义相

近，所以答案为B。

下一题

(2/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从

每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第2题

Icannolongertoleratehisactions.

A.putupwith

B.accept

C.take

D.sufferfrom

参考答案：A您的答案：未作答

答案解析：［解析1考查动词。题干划线词tolerate意为“忍受，宽容”，与putupwith在

意思上是同义词，所以正确答案为A。

上一题下一题

(3/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从

每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第3题

Ourplanistoallocateonememberofstafftohandleappointments

A.ask

B.persuade

C.assign

D.order

参考答案：C您的答案：未作答

答案解析：［解析］考查动词。题干划线词allocate意为“分配，指定"，与assign为近义

词，故答案为C。

上一题下一题

(4/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从

每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第4题

Shehasbeenthesubjectofmassivemediacoverage.

A.extensive

B.negative

C.responsive

0.explosive

参考答案：A您的答案：未作答

答案解析：［解析1考查形容词。题干划线词massive意为“大量的，巨大的"，与extensive

意思上比较一致，所以答案为A。

上一题下一题

(5/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从

每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第5题

Iexpectthatshewillbeabletocaterforyourparticularneeds.

A.supply

B.reach

C.provide

D.meet

参考答案：D您的答案：未作答

答案解析：［解析］考查动词。划线词caterfortheneeds意为“满足需求”，在语义上同

meettheneeds,所以答案为D。

上一题下一题

(6/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从

每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第6题

HisnewmoviedepictsanambitiousAmerican.

A.writes

B.sketches

C.describes

0.indicates

参考答案：C您的答案：未作答

答案解析：［解析］考查动词。划线词depict意为“描述，描画”，与describe同义，所以

答案为C。

上一题下一题

(7/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从

每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第7题

Asagoodstudent,youhavetofollowtheschoolrules.

A.replyto

B.applyfor

C.dealwith

D.complywith

参考答案：D您的答案：未作答

答案解析：［解析1考查短语。划线词follow意为“跟随，遵守"，与complywith同义，

所以答案为D。

上一题下一题

(8/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从

每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第8题

Thepolicehaveconductedtheextensiveinvestigationforthismurdering.

A.important

B.tired

C.thorough

D.careful

参考答案：C您的答案：未作答

答案解析：［解析1考查形容词。划线词extensive意为“广泛的"，与thorough在语义上

比较接近，所以答案为C。

上一题下一题

(9/15)词汇选项下面共有1