Unit3 Shopping（B卷·单元测试卷）（解析版）

Unit3Shopping卷一选择题一、英语知识运用(本大题共15小题，每小题1分,共15分)在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求,请将符合题目要求的选项选出。------Hi,Betty.Yourskirtlooksbeautiful.-------_____________.Really? B.Oh,no.C.Thanksalot. D.Yes,itis. 【答案】C【分析】本题考查情景交际。【详解】句意:“贝蒂，你的裙子看起来很漂亮。”这是英语中常见的夸赞语，常用“Thanksalot.”回答。故选：C-------Bob,let'sgototheconveniencestoretobuysomesnacksanddrinks.--------_______________.Ican'twait.A.That'sall B.Nothingserious C.Excuseme D.Soundsgood 【答案】D【分析】本题考查情景交际。【详解】句意:“--鲍勃,我们去便利店买些零食和饮料吧。-一听起来不错。”“That'sall”意为“就这样”,“Nothingserious”意为“没什么严重的”,“Excuseme”意为“打扰一下”,“Soundsgood”意为“听起来不错”故选：D3.Stayinguplatecan_____________aseriesofhealthproblems. A.tendto B.leadto C.cometo D.getto【答案】B【分析】本题考查动词词组辨析。【详解】句意:“熬夜能导致一系列健康问题。”tendto意为“倾向于”，leadto意为“导致、造成”,cometo意为“来到”,getto意为“到达”。故选：B4.-------What___________ofclothesdoyouwear? --------Medium.A.name B.size C.price D.type 【答案】B【分析】本题考查名词辨析。【详解】句意:“--你穿多大号的衣服?--中号。”name意为“名字”，size意为“尺寸”，price意为“价格”，type意为“种类”。故选：B-----HowmuchshouldI______________forthisdictionary? ------120yuan.A.costB.takeC.spend D.pay【答案】D【分析】本题考查动词辨析。【详解】句意:“-我该为这本词典付多少钱?--120元。”英语中四个“花费”的区别。take的主语通常是形式主语it或物。“Ittakessb.+sometime/money/energy+todosth.”是固定句型,表示某事花费某人多少时间/金钱/精力。spend的主语通常是人，与on或in连用，常用于句型sbspends+sometime/moneyonsth./(in)doingsth.（介词in可省略）。cost的主语是物,常用于“sth.costsb.somemoney”。pay的主语通常是人，与for连用,常用于句型“sb.payssomemoneyforsth.”。故选：D6.Yesterday,Tomwenttothesupermarket_____________andsomefruittovisithisgrandparents.A.buyB.tobuy C.buying D.bought 【答案】D【分析】本题考查动词。【详解】句意:“昨天,汤姆去超市买了一些水果去看望他的祖父母。”根据yesterday可知是一般过去时,动词应用过去式。故选：D7．HelikesSunday___________inaweekbecauseitishishappiesttimetoplayfootball.A.betterB.wellC.best D.good 【答案】C【分析】本题考查形容词、副词最高级用法。【详解】句意:“一周当中，他最喜欢周日，因为踢足球是他最快乐的时光。”大多数的形容词和副词都有三个级别:原级、比较级、最高级。其中比较级表示“更……”，用于两者之间的比较,用来说明“前者比后者更……”。当三个或三个以上的人或事物进行比较时,需要用到形容词(副词)的最高级,表达“……是最……的”。故选：C8．Fishingisoneof_______________activitiesamongthemiddle-agedmenlikemyuncle. A.popular B.morepopular C.mostpopular D.themostpopular 【答案】D【分析】本题考查形容词的最高级。【详解】句意:“钓鱼是像我叔叔那样的中年人中最受欢迎的活动之一。”“oneof+最高级十可数名词复数”意为“最……之一”,形容词的最高级前要加定冠词the.多音节词和部分双音节词在原级前加more/most或less/leastEg.popular-more/lesspopular-most/leastpopularuseful-more/lessuseful-most/leastuseful故选：D9．You'vedoneagoodjob,andI'msureyoucandoit_________.A.better B.worst C.worse D.best 【答案】A【分析】本题考查形容词、副词比较级用法。。【详解】句意为“你做的很好，我相信你可以做的更好。”句子空格后省略了“than...”,表达意思为“比现在好”，所以用good的比较级形式better。故选：A10.------Ithinkit'snecessarytolearnhowtoworkingroups.-------Iagree.Sometimesit'seven______________thangrades.A.moreimportant B.lessimportant C.theleastimportant D.themostimportant【答案】A【分析】本题考查形容词的比较级。【详解】句意:“--我认为学会如何进行团队工作是有必要的。--我同意,它有时比成绩更重要。”根据句意和than可知应选important的比较级moreimportant。故选：A11．-----Doyoufeellikegoingforatripthisweekend?-----_____________.Iwasthinkingabouthowtorelaxmyself.A.Ithinknot B.I'msorrytohearthat C.Notreally D.Icouldn'tagreemore 【答案】D【分析】本题考查情景交际。【详解】句意:“--你周末想去旅行吗?----我非常赞成。我正考虑放松一下自己呢。”通过答句可知，同意了对方去旅行的建议，可排除其它三个选项。“Icouldn'tagreemore.”中，否定词not与比较级more连用，可表示最高级的用法。意为“我非常同意 故选：D.12.Idon'tlikedance_______Ilikemusic.A.andB.butC.so D.or 【答案】B【分析】本题考查连词。【详解】句意为“我不喜欢跳舞，但是喜欢音乐。”根据句意可知前后句是转折关系,故用连词but。故选：B------CouldyoutellmewhyyoulearnEnglishsowell?-------It'sverysimple.____________youstudy,___________gradesyouwillget.A.Theharder;better B.Theharder;thebetter C.Harder;better D.Harder;thebetter 【答案】B【分析】本题考查比较级结构。【详解】句意:“--你能告诉我你英语为什么学得这么好吗?--很简单。你学习越努力,你获得的成绩越好。”“the+比较级……，the+比较级……”表示“越……,就越……”。Eg.ThemoreIlearn,themoreIrealizehowmuchIdon’tknow.故选：B14.Thisdressisreallybeautiful.CanI_____________? A.tryiton B.tryonit C.trythemon D.tryonthem 【答案】A【分析】本题考查固定短语。【详解】句意为“这件裙子真漂亮。我可以试一下吗？”tryon意为“试穿”,如果加名词,放在中间或后面都可以;如果加代词,只能放中间。本题用it代替dress。故选：A15.Supposeyouhaveeightdollarsnow.Youcanbuy______________.inthesupermarket.ItemsPricesruler$1pen$2cup$4notebook$5 A.onerulerandtwopens B.onecupandtwopens C.onepenandtworulers D.onenotebookandtwocups【答案】B【分析】本题考查信息识别。【详解】根据表格内容可知A项的价格为5美元,B项的价格为8美元，C项的价格为4美元,D项的价格为13美元。故选：B二、阅读理解(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分).AWelcometoMason'sClothesStore!ClothesColorPricesT-shirtwhite,red,black,$10skirtyellow,blue,white$23trousersblue，red,black,white$20sweaterpurple,green$31hatblack,white，green$11jacketgreen,brown,purple$18 ()_____________havefourcolors. A.Skirts B.Trousers C.Hats D.Jackets 【答案】B【分析】本题为细节理解题。【详解】根据“trousers,blue,red，black，white”可知答案。故选：B17.()Themostexpensiveclothesofthestoreare___________.A.T-shirts B.trousers C.sweatersD.jackets【答案】C【分析】本题为细节理解题。【详解】根据“sweater...$31”可知答案。故选：C18.()Howmucharetwoskirtsandahat?A.$57. B.$46. C.$34. D.$23. 【答案】A【分析】本题为细节理解题。【详解】根据表格信息可知一条裙子是23美元,两条为46美元,一顶帽子是11美元，总共57美元。故选：A19.()Wecanbuy_____________atthestore.A.blueT-shirts B.purpleskirts C.whitesweaters D.brownjackets 【答案】D【分析】本题为细节理解题。【详解】根据表格信息可知T恤衫的颜色有白、红、黑,裙子的颜色有黄、蓝、白,毛衣的颜色有紫、绿,夹克衫的颜色有绿、棕、紫,所以选D。故选：D20.()Katelikesredandshehastwelvedollars.Shecanbuya_____________atthestore.A.T-shirt B.skirt C.sweater D.hat 【答案】A【分析】本题为推理判断题。【详解】根据表格信息可知红色的有T恤衫和裤子,再根据价格可知选A。故选：ABTherearemanywaysofshopping.Youcanshopbytelephone,bypostorthroughyourhomecomputer,butformanypeople,themostexcitingwaytoshopisalsothemosttraditional-atastreetmarket.Youcanfindmarketshereandthereintheworld.Herearefourofthem.Therearemany“floatingmarkets”inAsia;perhapsthemostunusualisinThailand,ataplacecalledDamnoenSaduak.It'sopenfromsixinthemorningtothenooneveryday.Peoplesellfreshfruitfromtheirboats.ManyBelgianssaythattheGrantPlaceisthemostbeautifulsquareintheworld.It'sthehomeofcolourfulflowermarket.It'sopeneverydayexceptMonday.OnMonday,insteadofflowers,there'sawonderfulbirdmarket.Oneoftheworld’smostfamousmarketslisinMexicoCity-theSonoraMarket.Youcanbuytoys,birds,herbsandmedicine.Thereareallkindsofthings.It'sopeneverydayfromearlyinthemorningtilllateatnight.InEngland,everyweekend,thousandsofyoungpeoplefromalloverLondontraveltotheCamdenMarket--it'stheplacetogoforstreetfashion,CDsandtapes.Manypeoplealsogothereforfun()Fromthepassage,floatingmarketmaybeseen__________.A.inThailand B.inBelgium C.inEngland D.inMexico 【答案】A【分析】本题为细节理解题。【详解】根据第二段第一句“Therearemany“floatingmarkets”inAsia;perhapsthemostunusualisinThailand,ataplacecalledDamnoenSaduak.”可知答案。故选：A22.()ManypeopletraveltotheCamdenMarketeveryweekendinorderto_______________A.watchmovies B.buylotsofthings C.enjoythemselves D.buyclothes 【答案】C【分析】本题为细节理解题。【详解】根据文章最后一段“Manypeoplealsogothereforfun"可知答案。故选：C23.().Ifyouwanttobuysomebirds,youcangototheGrandPlace_________.A.onFriday B.onMonday C.onSunday usD.onTuesday 【答案】B【分析】本题为细节理解题。【详解】根据文章第三段最后一句“OnMonday,insteadofflowers,there'sawonderfulbirdmarket.”可知答案。故选：B24.()IntheSonoraMarket,youcanbuy_________accordingtothepassage. A.flowers B.clothes C.fruit D.medicine【答案】D【分析】本题为细节理解题。【详解】根据文章第四段第二句“Youcanbuytoys,birds,herbsandmedicine.”可知答案。故选：D25.()Thepassagemainlytellsus_______________.A.differentmarketshavedifferentfeaturesB.allmarketssellthingsyoulike C.foreignmarketsareveryinterestingD.we'dbettergototheCamdenMarkettobuyCDs【答案】A【分析】本题为主旨大意题。【详解】阅读文章可知，文章为总分的结构，第一段引出话题，“世界各地有各种各样的市场”，2-5段分别介绍了几个有特色的市场。故选：A卷二非选择题三、根据括号内的中文提示完成句子。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分).26.Whatarethe_____________(特点)ofthisbuilding?27.Youshouldlookthroughthecustomer____________(评论)beforebuyingit.28.____________(沟通)skillsareveryimportantintheworkplace.29.Jackwasbornintoa____________(传统的)family.30.Don't____________(添加)anysaltintothewater.31.Thisradioisnotso____________(expensive)asthatone.32.Whichcoatis____________(good)onme,theblueoneortheblackone?33.Thepenisexpensive.Iwanta____________(cheap)one.34.Winteris______________(cold)seasoninayear.35.TheYellowRiveristhesecond____________(long)riverinChina.【答案】26.features;27.reviews;28.Communication;29.traditional;30.add;31.expensive;32.better;33.cheaper;34.thecoldest;35.longest;四、根据情景内容补全对话。(本大题共5个空，每空只填1词，共5分).Salesassistant:36.____________canIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,I'dliketobuyashirt.Salesassistant:Howaboutthisone?Itisverypopular.Customer:Idon'tlikethestyle.Iliketheblackone.Salesassistant:What37.____________areyou?Customer:Medium.Salesassistant:OK,38.____________youare.Customer:Whereisthefittingroom?Salesassistant:It'soverthere.(Aminutelater)Customer:Itfitswell.How39.____________isit?Salesassistant:99yuan.Itisonsalenow.Customer:Great!I'll40.____________it.Salesassistant:Thankyouforcoming.36.____________37.____________38.____________39.____________40.____________【答案】How[解析]本题考查固定句型。根据下文可知此处表示购物时售货员向顾客提供帮助的问句,也可作为对顾客的招呼语。可以说“HowcanIhelpyou",也可以说“WhatcanIdoforyou/MayIhelpyou”size【解析]本题考查名词。根据下文回答可知此处询问的是尺寸。here【解析]本题考查固定短语。“给你”可表述为hereyouare或hereitis.much【解析]本题考查固定句型。根据下文回答可知此处询问的是价格,可以说“Howmuch...”或“What'sthepriceof...”。take【解析】本题考查固定句型。“I'lltakeit/them”表示“我要了/我买了”。五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分)“Whoneedsa41.____________(shop)mallwhenwehaveTaobao?”saysWangLin.Sheis2842.____________(year)old.Sheisa43.____________(write)inBeijing.TaobaoisoneofChina's44.____________(large)onlineshoppingwebsites.ShoppingonTaobaois45.____________importantpartofWangLin'slife.NowalotofpeoplelikeWangLinfindthejoyofshoppingonline.Among46.____________(they),womenaremuch47.____________(many)thanmen."Taobao”48.____________(mean)“lookfortreasure"inEnglish.PeoplecanfindeverythingtheyneedonTaobao，49.____________candiestoDVDplayers.Ifyoudon'tlikethe50.____________(good),youcangetyourmoneyback.41.____________42.____________43.____________44.____________45.____________46.____________47.____________48.____________49.____________50.____________【答案】41.shopping【解析]本题考查固定短语。shoppingmall意为“购物中心”。42.years【解析]本题考查名词单复数。28yearsold意为“28岁”。43.writer【解析]本题考查名词。根据上下文可知她是一名作家，即writer。44.largest【解析]本题考查最高级。根据上下文可知此处,“oneof+形容词最高级”,故应用形容词最高级。45.an【解析]本题考查冠词。形容词important的首字母发音为元音,故用an。46.them[解析]本题考查代词。句中的among为介词,后用人称代词宾格作宾语。47.more【解析]本题考查比较级。根据句中的than可知此处应用比较级。48.means[解析]本题考查谓语动词单复数。句中主语为单数,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。49.from[解析]本题考查固定短语。from...to...意为“从……到……”。50.goods[解析]本题考查名词。根据上下文可知此处表示“商品”,应用goods.写作(本大题共15分)随着时代的发展,现在网上购物已成为一种时尚。大到各种家具家电，小到生活用品都可以在网上购买。但是,网购给我们带来便利的同时,也存在虚假宣传、以次充好等问题。请根据以下提示,写一篇介绍网络购物优缺点的短文。AdvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlineshoppingAdvantagesconvenient;offersallkindsofproductswithlowprice;Disadvantagescan'tseetheproductsorchecktheirqualities;sometimesbuyfakegoods（假冒商品）;someofthesellersontheInternetarenotsohonest;要点包括:网购的现状:(2)网购的利弊;(3)你的看法与建议。注意:文中不得出现个人真实信息;(2)词数80~120;(3)开头已给出,不计人总词数。withthedevelopmentofe-commerce（电子商务）,shoppingonlinebecomesanewwayofshopping,whichisgettingmoreandmorepopular.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________