河南省郑州市金水区金水区为民中学2024年英语七年级第二学期期末学业质量监测试题含答案

河南省郑州市金水区金水区为民中学2024年英语七年级第二学期期末学业质量监测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—Let’sseethelions.—________.Let’sseethetigers.A.Thankyou B.Youarewelcome C.That’sboring D.Soundsgreat2、—It’swarmandsunnytoday.Let’sgoonapicnic?—_________.I’dliketoenjoyadayout.A.Don’tworry B.No,Idon’tthinkso C.It’smypleasure D.Thatsoundsgreat3、______anexcellentstudent,Jimneverarriveslate______class.A.For;from B.For;to C.As;for D.As;in4、Thisstorybookisveryinterestingsoit’s________withthechildren.A.strict B.good C.popular D.busy5、—________isitfromtheparktothenewlibrary?—Onlytwokilometers.A.Howold B.Howmuch C.Howfar D.Howmany6、MissLi________Sue’sprobleminherstudyandhelpedherafterclass.A.noticed B.left C.connected D.kept7、—________amazingthedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers《只此青绿》is!—That’strue.Itispopulararoundthewholecountry.A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Whata8、Don’t________atyourmom.It’snotpolite(礼貌的).A.shout B.shouts C.shouted D.toshout9、TheSmithsdecide________Paris.A.wentto B.togoto C.togo D.goto10、Luck’smother________himbecausehewonthecompetition.A.wasproudof B.wasfamousasC.wasinterestedin D.wasgoodat二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Iwanttobuysomebooksformysister’s___________birthday.(nine)12、他的自行车昨天出故障了。________________________________hisbikeyesterday.13、He________(quick)rantoMrsSun’sbathroom.14、妈妈，我已经长大了。你不需要再担心我了。Ihavegrownup,mum.Youneedn’t________________________.15、there,snow,is,everywhere,toomuch_____________________________________________________________.三、补全对话（10分）16、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello!ThisisMr.Black’srestaurant.___1___?B:Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.A:___2___?B:Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.A:OK.___3___?B:I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.A:OK.Alargebowlofbeefandtomatonoodles,20muttondumplings,oneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.B:That’sright.___4___?A:Theyare45yuaninall.MayIhaveyournameandaddress?B:Yes.MynameisJohnSmithandmyaddressisNo.199onNewStreet.A:Well.Andthisisyourtelephonenumber,right?B:Yes.___5___.A:You’rewelcome四、阅读理解（40分）17、Doyouwanttohaveanicetripinyourfreetime?MaybeYunnanProvinceisagoodchoiceforyou.Thereyoucanenjoydifferentplacesofinterest.TimeActivitiesDay1ArriveinShangri-La.It’sabout2.5-hourflight.Youwillmeetyourlocalguideattheairportorthestation.YoucanvisitNapaLakeinyourfreetimeintheafternoon.Day2DrivetoLijiangforabout2hoursandvisitTigerLeapingGeorgealongtheway.AfteryoureachLijiang,youcanvisitBlackDragonPondandJadeDragonSnowMountain.Day3TakeabustoDali.Ittakesabout3.5hours.YoucangoboatingonErhaiLake,visitBaiVillageordosomeshoppingintheoldDalitown.Day4FlytoKunminginthemorningfor3hours.ItisthecapitalofYunnan.ThentakeatourtotheStoneForest.Intheafternoon,endyourtripandleaveKunmingbyair.PleasecallSunshineTravelAgencytogetmoreinformationaOurworktimeisfrom9amto6pmonweekdays.1.WhencanyouvisitNapaLake?A.Day1intheafternoon. B.Day2inthemorning.C.Day3inthemorning. D.Day4intheafternoon.2.HowlongisthedrivetoLijiang?A.Forabout2hours. B.Forabout2.5hours.C.Forabout3hours. D.Forabout3.5hours.3.WhatWON’TyoudoinDali?A.GoboatingonErhaiLake. B.VisitBaiVillage.C.VisitBlackDragonPond. D.DosomeshoppingintheoldDalitown.4.Howdoyougotravellingback?A.Bycar. B.Byplane. C.Bybus. D.Byboat.5.Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A.Fromastorybook.B.Fromasciencebook.C.Fromasportsmagazine.D.Fromatravelguidebook.18、FamilyRules1.Getupat6:00amandgotobedby10:00pm.2.Don’ttalkloudlyintheroom.3.Cleanyourbedroomeveryday.4.WashyourskirtsandT-shirts.5.Don’tmeetfriendsbeforeyoufinishyourhomework.________Rules1.Comeintotheroomwithcleanshoes.2.Don’teatordrinkintheroom.3.Don’ttalkloudlyintheroom.4.Turnonthecomputersrightandturnthemoffafterclass.1.Theword(s)intheblank(空格)canbe________.A.Computerroom B.Library C.Classroom D.Supermarket2.Theunderlinedwords“turnoff”mean________inChinese.A.打开 B.搬走 C.冲洗 D.关闭3.AccordingtoA.youcan’ttalkloudlyinbothofthetwokindsofrulesB.youmaycomeintotheroomwithskirtsandT-shirtsC.youcangotobedafter10:00pmD.youcannotmeetfriends19、Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.InChina,forexample,teaisalwaysservedwhenpeoplegettogether.TheChinesedrinkitatanytimeofthedayathomesorinteahouses.Theyprefertheirteaplain(茶园),withnothingelseinit.TeaisalsoimportantinJapan.TheJapanesehaveaspecialwayofservingteacalledateaceremony(仪式).Itisveryoldandfullofmeaning.Everythingmustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.ThereisevenaspecialroomforitinJapanesehomes.Anothertea-drinkingcountryisEngland.InEngland,thelateafternoonis“teatime”.Almosteveryonehasacupofteathen.TheEnglishusuallymaketeainateapotanddrinkitwithmilkandsugar.Theyalsoeatcakes,cookiesandlittlesandwichesatteatime.IntheUnitedStates,peopledrinkteamostlyforbreakfastoraftermeals.Americansusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.Teabagsarefasterandeasierthanmakingteainteapots.Insummer,manyAmericansdrinkcoldtea—icetea.Sometimestheydrinkiceteafromcans,likesoda.1.WhendotheChinesedrinktea?A.Inaspecialceremony. B.Onlyinteahouses.C.Whentheygettogether. D.Forbreakfast.2.WhatdotheEnglishliketodowhentheydrinktea?A.Theydrinkintheirteaplain.B.Theyeatcakesandcookieswiththeirtea.C.Theyhaveteawithdinner.D.Theydrinktheirteainaspecialroom.3.Whatisthepassageabout?A.ChineseteaB.DifferentwaysofdrinkingteaC.TeatimeinEnglandD.Whyteaisimportant20、DearMichelle,Howareyou?I’mhavingalotoffunhereinNewYorkwithmyfamily.Yesterdaymorning,wewenttoCentralPark.Intheafternoon,wevisitedtheStatueofLiberty.AndtomorrowwewillvisittheBrooklynBridge.Todaywewenttoasciencefestival.Allmyfamilyenjoyedit.Dadlikeditbecauseitwasfreetogoin!Thereweremanyinterestingactivities.That’swhyIlikedit.Wetriedonaspacesuit(穿航天服)，andwemadelotsofmodelplanes!Mom’sfavoritewastheclocksandsheboughtabeautifuloneattheshop.Therewereyoungpeoplefrommanydifferentcountriesatthefestival.ImetaboycalledAlex.HecomesfromAustraliaandheisgoodatmakingrobots.Andhestartedhiscompany(公司)tosellthem!Iwanttostartmycompany,butMomsaysIneedtofinishschoolfirst.Thefestivalgavemelotsofideasformyhighschoolsciencehomework.Icoulddosomethingaboutelectricity(电)oraboutice,butIthinkI’llwriteaboutrobots,becauseI’minterestedinrobotsnow.Seeyousoon!Yours,Robert1.文中划线单词“activities’”的中文意思是________.A.生意 B.措施 C.活动 D.玩具2.Atthefestival,Robert________.A.boughtaclock B.visitedmanyshopsC.triedonaspacesuit D.gotafreemodelplane3.WhatdoweknowaboutAlex?A.Hehasacompany. B.HeisfromNewYork.C.Hefinishedschoollastyear. D.Heislearningtomakerobots.4.WhatwillRobert’ssciencehomeworkbeabout?A.Ice. B.Robots. C.Clocks. D.Electricity.五、完形填空（10分）21、阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。“Class,thisisJohnEvans,”MrsParmelesaidtous.Wesawaboyinoldclothesandshoes.John___1___andsmiled,hopingsomeonewouldsmileback.Nobodydid.IkeptmyheaddownandhopedMrsParmelewouldn’tnoticethe___2___desknexttomine.Shedid,andpointed(指着)atthatdesk.Jimcameandlookedatmewhenhesatdown,___3___Ilookedaway.Bytheendofhisfirstweek,Johncame___4___inourweeklyMathstest.“Heevendoesn’tknow___5___tocount,”Itoldmymotheroneeveningatdinner.WhenIatelunchwithhimthenextday,he___6___hisstorieswithmeandIlistenedtohim.Ifoundthatinfactitwashappytobewithhim.Iwantedtobehisfriend.Onenight,afewweekslater,IsaidtoMum,“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,andI’mafraidheisnotgoingtogetanything.Nobodyeven___7___.”“Don’tworry,”Mumsaid,“I’msureeverythingwillbefine.”IwishedJohnahappy___8___thenextmorning,andhewasgladIrememberedit.Bymid-afternoon,Ialmostdecidedthatbirthdaysweren’tthat___9___.Then,whenwewerehavingalesson,Iheardafamiliar(熟悉的)___10___singingthebirthdaysong.Momentslater,mymothercamethroughthedoorwithsomecupcakes.Shewascarryinga___11___inherhand.SheputthecupcakesandthegiftonJohn’sdeskandsaid“Happybirthday,John.”Johnwasexcited.Thenhekindlyhandedout(分发)hiscupcakestotheclass.Sadly,Johnmovedawaysoon,andI___12___heardfromhimagain.ButeverytimeIhearthatfamiliarsong,Ialwaysrememberthehappinessinaboy’seyes,andthetasteofthesweetestcupcake.1.A.lookedback B.lookeddown C.lookedinto D.lookedaround2.A.small B.big C.empty D.old3.A.because B.so C.but D.if4.A.front B.back C.top D.last5.A.why B.how C.what D.when6.A.shared B.told C.talked D.spoke7.A.starts B.cares C.watches D.helps8.A.weekend B.holiday C.birthday D.family9.A.important B.famous C.bad D.comfortable10.A.sound B.whisper C.voice D.shout11.A.bag B.present C.book D.message12.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never六、阅读表达（10分）22、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(乐队)himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大学)ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(竞赛).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(诗意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(联系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(诺贝尔文学).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假如你是李华，去年暑假去乡下看望爷爷奶奶，在那里度过了一段美好的时光。请根据下表提示，写一篇短文，描述一下你的假期生活吧。timelastsummerhowfar10kilometerstransportation(交通)bybusactivities(活动)gofishing,feedchickens,growstrawberries…airveryclean要求：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我们去看狮子吧。——那太无聊了。我们去看老虎。考查情景交际。Thankyou谢谢；Youarewelcome不客气；That’sboring那太无聊了；Soundsgreat听起来很棒。根据“Let’sseethetigers.”可知，与前者提出的看狮子不一致，所以否定了前者的观点。故选C。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：——今天天气温暖，阳光明媚。我们去野餐吧？——听起来不错。我想出去享受一天。考查情景交际。Don’tworry别担心；No,Idon’tthinkso我不这样认为；It’smypleasure这是我的荣幸；Thatsoundsgreat听起来不错。根据“Let’sgoonapicnic”可知这是对方的提议，结合“I’dliketoenjoyadayout.”可知是赞同对方的提议，故选D。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：作为一名优秀的学生，吉姆从没上课迟到过。考查介词辨析。as作为；from从；for为了；to对于；in在。第一空，根据“anexcellentstudent”可知，第一空为As，作为一个学生；第二空根据“late”可知，考查固定搭配latefor“迟到”，故填for。故选C。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：这本故事书很有趣，所以很受孩子们的欢迎。考查形容词辨析。strict严格的；good好的；popular受欢迎的；busy忙碌的。根据“Thisstorybookisveryinteresting”可知因为有趣所以受孩子们欢迎，故选C。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——从公园到新图书馆有多远？——只有两公里。考查特殊疑问句。Howold多大年纪，询问年龄；Howmuch多少（钱），询问数量或价格；Howfar多远，询问距离；Howmany多少，询问数量。根据回答“Onlytwokilometers”可知，只有两公里，这是距离。故选C。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：李老师注意到Sue在学习中的问题，课后帮助她。考查动词辨析。noticed注意到；left离开；connected连接；kept保持。根据“…Sue’sproblem”可知，李老师注意到Sue在学习中的问题。故选A。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——舞蹈表演《只此青绿》是多么令人惊叹的！——那是真的。它在全国都很受欢迎。Sentence:考查感叹句。根据空格所在句的标点符号和选项，判断为感叹句；thedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers为句子主语；is为系表动词，作谓语成分；amazing令人惊讶的；为形容词，符合“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”句式。故选C。Examineexclamations.ThedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRiversisapunctuationverb,apredicate,anamazing,itisinlinewiththesentencepattern“How+adjective+subject+predicate!”.C.8、A【解析】【详解】句意：不要对你妈妈大喊大叫。这是不礼貌的。考查祈使句。根据“Don’t”可知，这是祈使句的否定形式，动词用原形。故选A。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：史密斯一家决定去巴黎。考查不定式结构。go去，动词原形；went去，动词过去式；togoto去，不定式结构；togo去，不定式。decidetodosth决定做某事，排除AD，gotoParis“去巴黎”。排除C。故选B。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：卢克的母亲为他感到骄傲，因为他赢得了比赛。考查形容词短语辨析。beproudof为……感到骄傲；befamousas作为……而出名；beinterestedin对……感兴趣；begoodat擅长。根据“Luck’smother...himbecausehewonthecompetition.”可知，因为赢了比赛，所以为他骄傲，故选A。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、ninth【解析】【详解】句意：我想为我妹妹的九岁生日买一些书。根据“mysister’s…birthday.(nine)”可知，此处应该用nine的序数词ninth“第九”，表示顺序。故填ninth。12、①.Something②.wrong③.happened④.to【解析】【详解】表示“某物出故障了”用somethingwronghappentosth，是固定句型。根据“yesterday”可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填Something；wrong；happened；to。13、quickly【解析】【详解】句意：他迅速地跑到孙太太的浴室。分析句子可知，此处应用副词修饰动词ran，quickly“快速地”是其副词形式。故填quickly。14、worryaboutmeanymore##beworriedaboutmeanymore【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，beworriedaboutsb/worryaboutsb.“担心某人”，此处应用人称代词宾格me作宾语；not…anymore“不再”。needn’t是情态动词，其后动词应用原形。故填beworried/worryaboutmeanymore。15、Thereistoomuchsnoweverywhere【解析】【详解】根据标点及词汇提示可知，句子是therebe句型，主语是snow，此处用toomuch修饰，everywhere是地点副词，故填Thereistoomuchsnoweverywhere“到处都是雪”。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings3.Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)4.Howmucharethey5.Thankyouverymuch【解析】【导语】本文是一则点餐对话。【1题详解】根据“Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.”可知此处是服务员询问自己可以为对方做什么。故填CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou。【2题详解】根据“I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.”和“Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.”可知问对方想要什么样的面条和饺子。故填Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings。【3题详解】根据“I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.”可知问对方还需要点什么。故填Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)。【4题详解】根据“Theyare45yuaninall.”可知问点餐的价格。故填Howmucharethey。【5题详解】根据“You’rewelcome”可知表示感谢。故填Thankyouverymuch。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.A2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了云南四日游，你可以游览的旅游景点。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Day1...YoucanvisitNapaLakeinyourfreetimeintheafternoon.”可知，你可以在第一天的下午参观纳帕湖，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“DrivetoLijiangforabout2hoursandvisitTigerLeapingGeorgealongtheway.”可知，开车去丽江大约2个小时，故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“YoucangoboatingonErhaiLake,visitBaiVillageordosomeshoppingintheoldDalitown.”可知，在大理，你可以在洱海上划船，参观白村或在大理古镇购物。因此不包括C项“参观黑龙塘”，故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Intheafternoon,endyourtripandleaveKunmingbyair.”可知，你可以乘坐飞机回来，故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“MaybeYunnanProvinceisagoodchoiceforyou.Thereyoucanenjoydifferentplacesofinterest.”可知，本文介绍了云南的名胜古迹，因此摘自一本旅游指南，故选D。18、1.A2.D3.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了在家必须遵守的规定和在计算机室要遵守的规定。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Turnonthecomputersrightandturnthemoffafterclass.”可知要开电脑并在下课后关电脑，由此推出【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Turnonthecomputersrightandturnthemoffafterclass.”可知下课后要关闭电脑，turnoff“关闭”。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。两部分内容都有“Don’ttalkloudlyintheroom.”，由此可知两种规则中，你都不能大声说话。故选A。19、1.C2.B3.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的喝茶方式。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“InChina,forexample,teaisalwaysservedwhenpeoplegettogether.”可知，中国人聚在一起时常会喝茶，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Theyalsoeatcakes,cookiesandlittlesandwichesatteatime.”可知，英国人喝茶时喜欢吃蛋糕、饼干等，故选B。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Indifferentcountriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.”可知，本文主要介绍了不同国家的喝茶方式，故选B。20、1.C2.C3.A4.B【解析】【导语】本文是Robert给Michelle写的一封信，介绍了自己和家人在纽约玩得很开心。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Thereweremanyinterestingactivities.”可知，此处指的是“有一些活动”，因此activities的意思是“活动”。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wetriedonaspacesuit(穿航天服)”可知，在科学节这天，Robert试穿了航天服。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“ImetaboycalledAlex.”和“Andhestartedhiscompany(公司)tosellthem!”可知，Alex有一个公司。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“butIthinkI’llwriteaboutrobots”可知，Robert的科学作业是关于机器人。故选B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.C3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.C11.B12.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者的妈妈为新来的转学生John准备了生日惊喜，John对作者来说是一个特别的朋友。【1题详解】句意：John环顾四周，微笑着，希望有人也能对他微笑。lookedback回顾；lookeddown俯视；lookedinto调查，研究；lookedaround环顾四周。根据“hopingsomeonewouldsmileback.”可知，John应该是环顾四周，希望有人也能对他微笑。故选D。【2题详解】句意：我低着头，希望MrsParmele不会注意到我旁边那张空桌子。small小的；big大的；empty空的；old老的。根据“opedMrsParmelewouldn’tnoticethe…desknexttomine”可知，此处应该表示“空的桌子”。故选C。【3题详解】句意：Jim坐下后走过来看着我，但我把目光移开了。because因为；so因此；but但是；if如果。根据“Jimcameandlookedatme”以及“Ilookedaway”可知，前后表示转折，应该用but连接。故选C。【4题详解】句意：到第一周结束时，John在我们的每周数学考试中得了最后一名。front前面；back后部；top顶部；last最后的。根据“Heevendoesn’tknow…tocount,”可知，John的数学比较差，故可推测是考了最后一名，last符合题意。故选D。【5题详解】句意：他甚至不知道怎么数数。why为什么；how怎样；what什么；when什么时候。根据“Heevendoesn’tknow…tocount,”可知，John甚至不知道怎么数数。故选B。【6题详解】句意：第二天我和他一起吃午饭时，他和我分享了他的故事，我听着他说。shared分享；told告诉；talked谈话；spoke讲。根据“he…hisstorieswithme”可知，他与我分享了他的故事。故选A。【7题详解】句意：甚至没有人关心。starts开始；cares关心；watches观看；helps帮助。根据“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,andI’mafraidheisnotgoingtogetanything.”可知，此处表示“甚至没有人关心他的生日”。故选B。【8题详解】句意：第二天早上，我祝John生日快乐，他很高兴我记得这一点。weekend周末；holiday假日；birthday生日；family家庭。根据“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,”可知，此处应该对John说happybirthday“生日快乐”。故选C。【9题详解】句意：到了下午三点左右，我几乎认定生日没那么重要了。important重要的；famous著名的；bad坏的；comfortable舒服的。根据“Bymid-afternoon,Ialmostdecidedthatbirthdaysweren’tthat….”可知，到了下午三点左右，作者几乎认定生日没那么重要了。故选A。【10题详解】句意：然后，当我们正在上课的时候，我听到一