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河南省柘城县张桥乡联合中学2024届八下英语期末联考模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。Ioncevolunteered(做志愿)atthepetrescuecentre.AdognamedMinniecaughtmyeye.Itsbody____1____asausage(香肠).Itshairwastoothintocoveritsbody.Itseyeswereso____2____thatIdidn’tknowwhethertheywereopenorclosed.Itlookedsostrangethatitsowner(主人)didn’twantit,soitwasleftinthecentre.ButIthoughtMinniewas____3____andsweet.Nooneshouldlaughatitslook.Every____4____shouldbelovedbypeople.IgaveMinnieagoodbath.ThenIputitspicturesontheInternetandwrote,“Funny-lookingdog,kindandsweet,needsaloving____5____.”Later,aboycalledme.Hetoldmethathisgrandfatherwantedto____6____Minnieverymuch.Thenextday,anoldcarcame.Twokidsgotoffthecarandrantome____7____.TheyputMinnieintotheirarmsandrushedtotheirgrandfatherexcitedly.ThegrandfatherputMinnieinhisarmsand____8____itshairgentlywithhishands.“It’sperfect,andIlikeit!”theoldmansaid.IwasthankfulthatMinniehadfoundagoodowner.Whentheyweregoingtoleave,Isawthetwokidshelpingthegrandfatherintothecar.Atthattime,Iknewtheoldmancouldn’tseeanything—hewas____9____.Oneday,ImissedMinniesomuch.SoIvisitedit.ThegrandfatherwaswalkinginthegardenwithMinnie_____10_____theway.Bothofthemwerehappy.1.A.lookedafter B.lookedfor C.lookedat D.lookedlike2.A.big B.small C.perfect D.beautiful3.A.interesting B.brave C.clever D.famous4.A.bird B.plant C.animal D.flower5.A.school B.family C.hospital D.zoo6.A.act B.clean C.keep D.sell7.A.angrily B.worriedly C.sadly D.happily8.A.cut B.cleaned C.touched D.washed9.A.hurt B.blind C.deaf D.sick10.A.leading B.building C.giving D.making二、短文填空(10分)2、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverseenrowsofdifferentcarsparkedonabigplayground,withtheirboots(汽车后备箱)open?Thebootsarepackedwiththingslikebooks,picturesandkids’toys.____1____ItispopularintheUK.Ifyouhavelotsofthingsandhavenowheretoputthem,anddon’twanttothrowthemaway,whynottryacarbootsale?Gotoacarbootsaleandyoumaybesatisfiedaboutwhatyoufind.Youcanfindalmostanythingatacarbootsale,frombeds,tablestonecklacesandrings...Mostofthethingsaresecond-hand.____2____Iliketohuntforbooks.IwasprettyproudwhenIboughtfourbooksfromtheHarryPotterseriesandtheycostmejustover£2.____3____Whenit’snearlytheendofthesale(thesaleusuallyfinishesintheearlyafternoon),manysellerscutthepricesbecausetheywanttothrowawaythings.Quiteoftenyou’llfind“Allfor10pounds”,“Buyoneandgetonefree”and“Takeitaway!”____4____However,theremaynotbemuchgoodstuff(物品)leftintheend—thethingspeoplereallywantaresoldquickly.So,astheysay,“____5____”A.Thisisacarbootsale.B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Sotheyareusuallyatalowprice.D.That’swhytheyareveryexpensive.E.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.F.Hereisalittletipthatnoteverybodyknows.G.It’sclearthattheyjustwanttothrowthosethingsaway.3、Nowadays,manypeoplecreateandshareshortvideosonpopularvideoapps.Thesevideosbecomemoreandmorec____1____andpopularindailylife.Teenagersalsoenjoye____2____theirideasthroughthesevideos.Forexample,a12﹣year﹣oldusernamedChenYuputonGuangdongoperasinhisvideosandpostedthemontheI____3____.Theywanttomakemorepeopleknowaboutthistraditionalskills.Inthevideos,heandhisfriendswereexcellenta____4____.Thishelpsthemwinmanyfans.Althoughshortvideosbringpeoplemuchfun,theycanalsoc____5____trouble,too.Ittakesstudentstoomuchtimetowatchthem,sosomevideoappswilllocktheappifitisusedforovertwohoursaday.4、Thestudentshavebeenusedto___________thebookstothelibraryontime.(return)5、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Forthewholeyear,Iwaitedforthesummerholidaystostartallthetime,becauseIwouldvisitmy____1____(uncle)familyinIndia.Mycousinswerewaitingforme.FinallyIreachedthere____2____June9th.Intheeveningwhenwewerediscussingwhattodothenextday,myuncleadvisedustovisitanelephantsanctuary(保护区).Wewereso____3____(excite).Iloveelephants.Theplacewasnotfar.Thebusrideonlytookhalf____4____hour.Myuncle____5____(visit)italready,hesaiditusedtobeagreatpalace(宫殿).____6____Igotin,Ifearedthattheelephantsmightstamp(踩)onme,butsoonIgotrelaxed.Isawacutebabyelephant.Thenmanymorecameover.Someelephants____7____(take)ashowerwhileotherswererestingunderthetrees.Theguidetoldusthattherewere49elephants.Theyatemostlypalmleaves(棕榈叶).Eachtookaboutthreebundles(捆)ofpalmleavesatatime.MycousinsandIfedtheelephantsandtooklotsof____8____(photo)ofthem.Soonwehadtoleave.Onourwayhome,wekept____9____(talk)aboutthevisithappily.LaterthatnightIdreamedofplayingwithelephants.Itwastrulyan____10____(usual)journeyinmylife.三、阅读理解(40分)6、Doyouhaveanyplansforyoursummerholiday?HereisaguidetofindactivitiesinSeattle.①WestSeattleBeeFestivalTherearesustainable(可持续的)gardeningpracticesandotherwaystohelpbeesprovidedbyvendors(摊贩)andorganizations.Youcanenjoykids’activities,musicandfoodthere.Time:10:00am—3:00pmFormoreinformation:call46-533-7848Location(位置):HighPointCommonsPark,SeattleDate:25June②SpaceRaceExhibitionThisisanewshowofthingsfromlightstothemoon,includingmoonrocks,spaceclothes,thefirstApollospacecraftandthehistoricApollo12engines.Time:10:00am—5:00pmLocation:TheMuseumofFlight,SeattleDate:4May③KirklandUncorkedDuringtheWineFestival,peopleenjoywine,food,livemusicintheTastingGarden.TherearestreetfairsforallagesatUncorkedMarket.Time:5:00pm—10:00pm,14August;noon—10:00pm,15August;noon—6:00pm,16AugustCost:$4—$25Formoreinformation:call46-548-2500Location:MarinaPark,KirklandDate:14—16August④Touch-a-TruckChildrenofallagesexploreconstruction(建筑)trucks,emergency(紧急)tracksandoldtrucks.Professionalswillexplaintheequipmentandsoon.Homs-free(无喇叭声)hoursforchildrenwithsensitiveearslastfrom9:00amto10:00am.Formoreinformation:call46-708-2236Location:MagnusonPark,SeattleDate:5July根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhencanyouvisitKirklandUncorked?A.At12:00—10:00pm,on15August. B.At5:00pm—10:00pm,on5August.C.Atnoon—10:00pm,on15June. D.Atnoon—6:00pm,on14August.2.Wherecanspaceexplorationloversgo?A.MarinaPark. B.MagnusonPark.C.TheMuseumofFlight. D.HighPointCommonsPark.3.WhatisspecialaboutTouch-a-Truck?A.Itattractspeopleofallages.B.Itencouragesenvironmentalprotection.C.Itgivesparticipants(参与者)hands-onexperience.D.Itcaresaboutchildrenwithspecialneeds.4.Whatdo①and③haveincommon?A.Peoplecanenjoyfoodandmusic. B.Theyareinthesameplace.C.Peoplepaynothingofthem. D.Theyteachgardeningskills.5.Thetextmaybe________.A.ashow B.anad C.astory D.amessage四、补全对话(10分)7、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Goodevening,sir!____________1____________.B:Thanks.Ibookedatableyesterday.A:____________2____________?B:Yes,JackSmith.A:OK,Mr.Smith.Thisway,please.Hereisyourtable.(Threeminuteslater)A:____________3____________?B:Sure.I’dlikesteak,vegetablesoupandorangejuice.A:OK.Thanksforyourorder.Pleasewaitforawhile.(Onehourlater)B:Yourfoodisnice.____________4____________?A:Yes,ofcourse.It’s120yuanintotal.B:Hereyouare,200yuan.A:Thankyou,sir.____________5____________.Thanksforcoming.Goodbye!B:Bye!五、语法填空(10分)8、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MarkTwainoncesaidthateveryonetalksabouttheweather,butnooneeverdoesanythingaboutit.This____1____(be)trueinhisdaybutitmaynotbethecaseintoday’sworld.Infact,humanshave____2____(find)manydifferentwaystocontroltheweather.Cloudseeding(云催化)isakindoftechnologythatcancontrolrain.Itcan____3____(change)theamount(量)ofwaterinsidethecloud,whichhelpscontroltheamountofrain,thetime____4____itrainsandevenwhereitrains.Thistechnologyhasplayedakeyroleduringimportantevents.Forexample,ChinausedcloudseedinginBeijingjustbeforethe2008OlympicGamesin____5____tostoprainfromfallingduringtheevent.However,scientistsarestill____6____(discuss)howtousethistechnology.Ononehand,itis____7____(believe)thatitmighthavesideeffects(副作用).Forexample,thingsitusesmaybebad____8____theenvironment.Ontheotherhand,notwocloudsarethesame,soeverynewexperimentintroducesnewconditions(情况).Besidescontrollingrain,scientistshavealsotriedtofindwaysto____9____(weak)stormsandhurricanes(飓风).USscientiststhinkitmightbepossibletocontrolhurricanesbyusinglasers(激光).Othersbelievethatburningpetroleum(石油)inahurricane’spathcouldmakethestormsbe____10____(slow).六、阅读表达(10分)9、根据短文内容,完成下列任务。ThearrivalofChatGPTwillpusheducatorstothinkmoreaboutteachingsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.Thefutureisnotabouttechnologyfightingagainsthumans,itisabouthumanslivingtogetherwithtechnology.ChatGPTpushesustothinkharderofwhatmakesushuman.WhatisveryclearisthatthekindsofthingsthatareeasytoteachandtesthavealsobecomeeasyforChatGPT.Theworldnolongeracceptsyoujustforwhatyouknow.Theworldacceptsyouforwhatyoucandowithwhatyouknow,andChatGPTpushesustoworkharderonthis.Ifstudentsareonlyassmartasasmartphone,itmeanseducatorsarenotdoingenough.Peopleshoulddevelophumanskills,suchasimaginationandcreativity,thatmeansweshouldimagineandcreatethings.ThearrivalofAIreallypushespeopletothinkhardaboutwhateducationisandforwhatitserves.WhileGoogleorBaidusimplyprovidesknowledge,ChatGPTgoesastepfurtherandanalyzes(分析)asearchbeforeprovidingonlyananswer.There’sagreatriskifwejustfollowtheanswersfromChatGPTinsteadofquestioningitandcreatingnewknowledge(知识).ChatGPTisgoingtomakelearningmuchmoreinterestingandpowerful,buthumansneedtoworkveryhardtowinthatracewithtechnology.1.WhatkindofsubjectsshouldweteachafterthearrivalofChatGPT?________________________________________________________2.Ifstudentswanttobesmarterthanasmartphone,whatshouldtheydo?________________________________________________________3.WhatisthedifferencebetweenChatGPTandGoogleorBaidu?________________________________________________________4.WhatshouldwedowiththeanswersfromChatGPT?________________________________________________________5.DoyoulikeChatGPT?Whyorwhynot?________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)暑假快到了,学校将开展社会实践活动,请根据提示要点写一篇英语短文,描述一下你的同学Lucy、Lisa、Mary以及你的选择及其原因。提示:StudentsSocialPracticalActivitiesReasonsLucyVisitHebeiMuseumLearnmoreabout…LisaVolunteertoselloldthingsforcharityRaisemoneyfor…MarySinganddanceforthesickchildrenCheerthemupYou……要求:1.文章必须包括表中全部内容,可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实人名和校名;3.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。Duringthiscomingholiday,myclassmateswanttotakepartindifferentsocialactivities.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.D8.C9.B10.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者在宠物救助中心遇到了一只叫Minnie的长相有趣的狗,后来一位老人领养了它,他们一起生活得很幸福的故事。【1题详解】句意:它的身体看起来像一根香肠。lookedafter照顾;lookedfor寻找;lookedat看;lookedlike看起来像。根据“Itsbody...asausage(香肠).”可知,狗的身体看起来像一根香肠。故选D。【2题详解】句意:它的眼睛是如此小,以至于我不知道它们是睁着的还是闭着的。big大的;small小的;perfect完美的;beautiful漂亮的。根据“Ididn’tknowwhethertheywereopenorclosed”可知,这只狗的眼睛很小。故选B。【3题详解】句意:但我觉得Minnie很有趣,很可爱。interesting有趣的;brave勇敢的;clever聪明的;famous著名的。根据下文“Funny-lookingdog,kindandsweet,”可知,作者认为Minnie长相很有趣。故选A。【4题详解】句意:每一种动物都应该受到人们的爱护。bird鸟;plant植物;animal动物;flower花。根据“Minnie”是一只狗,属于动物可知,此处指每一种动物都应被人们爱护。故选C。【5题详解】句意:长相有趣的狗,善良又可爱,需要一个充满爱的家庭。school学校;family家庭;hospital医院;zoo动物园。根据下文“IwasthankfulthatMinniehadfoundagoodowner.”可知,作者在给狗狗Minnie找领养家庭。故选B。【6题详解】句意:他告诉我,他的爷爷非常想喂养Minnie。act表演;clean打扫;keep喂养;sell售卖。根据下文“ThegrandfatherputMinnieinhisarms...”可知,老人想饲养Minnie。故选C。【7题详解】句意:两个孩子下了车,高兴地向我跑来。angrily生气地;worriedly担心地;sadly伤心地;happily高兴地。根据下文“TheyputMinnieintotheirarmsandrushedtotheirgrandfatherexcitedly.”可知,两个孩子高兴地向作者跑去。故选D。【8题详解】句意:爷爷把Minnie抱在怀里,用手轻轻地抚摸着它的毛发。cut剪,砍;cleaned清理;touched触摸;washed洗。根据“itshairgentlywithhishands”可知,是用手抚摸它的毛发。故选C。【9题详解】句意:那时,我才知道老人什么也看不见——他是个盲人。hurt受伤的;blind盲的;deaf聋的;sick生病的。根据“theoldmancouldn’tseeanything”可知,老人是一个盲人。故选B。【10题详解】句意:爷爷在花园里散步,Minnie在前面带路。leading引领,带路;building建造;giving给予;making制作。根据上文可知老人是一个盲人,故此处指Minnie在前面带路。故选A。二、短文填空(10分)2、1.A2.C3.F4.G5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要描述的是英国的汽车后备箱促销活动,包括所卖的物品、价格、为什么快结束时会更便宜等问题。【1题详解】根据上句“Haveyoueverseenrowsofdifferentcarsparkedonabigplayground,withtheirboots(汽车后备箱)open?Thebootsarepackedwiththingslikebooks,picturesandkids’toys.”可知,在说汽车后备箱促销的形式。选项A“这是汽车后备箱促销活动。”符合语境。故选A。【2题详解】根据上句“Mostofthethingsaresecond-hand.”可知,大多数东西都是二手的。选项C“所以它们的价格通常很低。”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据下句“Whenit’snearlytheendofthesale(thesaleusuallyfinishesintheearlyafternoon),manysellerscutthepricesbecausetheywanttothrowawaythings.”可知,促销接近尾声时许多卖家会降价。选项F“这里有一个不是每个人都知道的小提示。”符合语境。故选F。【4题详解】根据上句“Quiteoftenyou’llfind‘Allfor10pounds’,‘Buyoneandgetonefree’and‘Takeitaway!’”可知,他们只是为了快速处理剩下的物品。选项G“很明显,他们只是想扔掉这些东西。”符合语境。故选G。【5题详解】根据上句“thethingspeoplereallywantaresoldquickly”可知,们真正想要的东西很快就会被卖掉。选项B“早起的鸟儿有虫吃。”符合语境。故选B。3、1.(c)reative2.(e)xpressing3.(I)nternet4.(a)ctors5.(c)ause【解析】【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了如今很多人在流行的视频应用上制作和分享短视频,并分析了其利弊。【1题详解】句意:这些视频在日常生活中变得越来越有创意和受欢迎。此处应填形容词与popular“受欢迎的”并列,根据“manypeoplecreateandshareshortvideosonpopularvideoapps”及首字母可知,人们创作视频,所以应会变得有创意,creative“有创意的”符合语境,故填(c)reative。【2题详解】句意:青少年也喜欢通过这些视频表达自己的想法。根据“theirideasthroughthesevideos”及首字母可知应是通过视频表达想法,express“表达”,enjoydoingsth“喜欢做某事”,故填(e)xpressing。【3题详解】句意:例如,一个名叫陈宇的12岁用户在他的视频中表演粤剧并将其发布在互联网上。根据“inhisvideosandpostedthemonthe...”及首字母可知应是在网上发布视频,ontheInternet“在网上”。故填(I)nternet。【4题详解】句意:在视频中,他和他的朋友们是优秀的演员。根据“putonGuangdongoperas”及首字母提示可知他们是表演粤剧的演员,actor“演员”,由were可知,此处应填名词的复数形式,故填(a)ctors。【5题详解】句意:虽然短视频给人们带来了很多乐趣,但是它们也能造成麻烦。根据“Althoughshortvideosbringpeoplemuchfun,theycanalso...trouble”可知,前后句意是让步关系,所以推断,后半句是介绍缺点,结合首字母可知,此处指引发问题,causetrouble“引发问题”符合语境,can后接动词原形,故填(c)ause。4、returning【解析】【详解】句意:学生们已经习惯了按时把书还给图书馆。beusedtodosth“被用来做某事”,beusedtodoingsth“习惯做某事”,根据“…thebookstothelibraryontime”可知是习惯按时归还书,空格处应用return的动名词returning。故填returning。5、1.uncle’s2.on3.excited4.an5.hasvisited6.Before7.weretaking8.photos9.talking10.unusual【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去大象保护区的一次经历。【1题详解】句意:整整一年,我一直在等待暑假的开始,因为我要去印度看望我叔叔的家人。根据“Forthewholeyear,Iwaitedforthesummerholidaystostartallthetime,becauseIwouldvisitmy…familyinIndia.”可知,此处用名词所有格,表示“叔叔的家人”。故填uncle’s。【2题详解】句意:最后,我在6月9日到达了那里。在具体的几月几号用介词on。故填on。【3题详解】句意:我们如此兴奋。主语是“we”,此处用形容词“excited”作表语。故填excited。【4题详解】句意:坐公共汽车只花了半个小时。halfanhour意为“半小时”,固定用法。故填an。【5题详解】句意:我叔叔已经参观过了,他说这曾经是一座很棒的宫殿。时间状语是“already”,因此用现在完成时,谓语动词构成为“have/hasdone”,主语是“Myuncle”,因此助动词用“has”。故填hasvisited【6题详解】句意:在我进去之前,我担心大象会跺脚踩在我身上,但很快我就放松了。根据“…Igotin,Ifearedthattheelephantsmightstamponme,butsoonIgotrelaxed.”可知,此处指“在我进去之前感到害怕”,before意为“在……之前”。故填Before。【7题详解】句意:一些大象在洗澡,而另一些在树下休息。根据“wereresting”可知,此处用过去进行时,其谓语动词构成为“were/was+doing”,主语是“elephants”,因此用were。故填weretaking。【8题详解】句意:我和我的堂兄弟喂大象,拍了很多照片。由“lotsof”可知,此处用名词复数形式,photos意为“照片”。故填photos。【9题详解】句意:在回家的路上,我们一直愉快地谈论着这次参观。keepdoingsth.意为“一直做某事”,因此此处用talking,意为“谈论”。故填talking。【10题详解】句意:这确实是我人生中一次不寻常的旅程。根据上文可知,此处指“不同寻常的旅行”,unusual意为“不同寻常的”,形容词作定语。故填unusual。三、阅读理解(40分)6、1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了西雅图的一些活动以及这些活动举办的日期、地点、活动内容和联系方式等。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据参观KirklandUncorked的时间“Time:5:00pm—10:00pm,14August;noon—10:00pm,15August;noon—6:00pm,16August”可知,8月15日中午12点到晚上10点可以参观KirklandUncorked。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thisisanewshowofthingsfromlightstothemoon”以及“Location:TheMuseumofFlight,Seattle”可知太空竞赛展有从灯光到月球的新事物,所以太空探索爱好者可以去西雅图飞行博物馆。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Horns-freehoursforchildrenwithsensitiveears”可知,Touch-a-Truck关心有特殊需要的儿童。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcanenjoykidsactivities,musicandfoodthere”和“DuringtheWineFestival,peopleenjoywine,food,andlivemusicintheTastingGarden”可知,在①和③这两个地方人们可以享受美食和音乐。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Doyouhaveanyplansforyoursummerholiday?HereisaguidetofindactivitiesinSeattle.”以及下文的介绍可知,本文主要介绍了西雅图的一些活动,故最有可能是一个广告。故选B。四、补全对话(10分)7、1.Welcometoourrestaurant2.MayIhaveyournameplease3.MayItakeyourorder4.CanIhavethebill5.Hereisyourchange【解析】【导语】本文是JackSmith去餐馆吃饭时的对话。【1题详解】根据“Goodevening,sir!”以及“Thanks.”可知是餐馆服务员欢迎顾客来他们餐馆。故填Welcometoourrestaurant。【2题详解】根据“Yes,JackSmith.”可知此处是询问能不能告知自己的名字。故填MayIhaveyournameplease。【3题详解】根据“Sure.I’dlikesteak,vegetablesoupandorangejuice”可知此处询问对方可以点餐了吗。故填MayItakeyourorder。【4题详解】根据“Yes,ofcourse.It’s120yuanintotal.”可知此处询问能不能结账故填CanIhavethebill。【5题详解】根据“Hereyouare,200yuan.”可知服务员要找给他零钱。故填Hereisyourchange。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.was2.found3.change4.when5.order6.discussing7.believed8.for9.weaken10.slower【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍人们控制天气的方法。【1题详解】句意:这在他的时代是正确的,但在今天的世界可能不是这样。根据“inhisday”,马克·吐温的时代属于过去,因此用过去式,主语This是单数,故填was。【2题详解】句意:事实上,人类已经找到了许多不同的方法来控制天气。根据have可知,此空应填过去分词与其构成现在完成时结构,故填found。【3题详解】句意:它可以改变云内的水量,从而帮助控制降雨量、下雨的时间甚至下雨的地点。情态动词can后接动词原形,故填change。【4题详解】句意:它可以改变云内的水量,从而帮助控制降雨量、下雨的时间甚至下雨的地点。根据“thetime…itrains”可知,此处是定语从句,先行词time在从句中作时间状语,此空应填when,故填when。【5题详解】句意:例如,在2008年北京奥运会之前,中国在北京使用了云催化,以防止奥运会期间降雨。根据“usedcloudseedinginBeijingjustbeforethe2008OlympicGamesin…tostoprainfromfallingduringtheevent.”可知,使用云催化目的是为了防止奥运会期间降雨,inordertodosth“为了做某事”,故填order。【6题详解】句意:然而,科学家们仍在讨论如何使用这项技术。根据are可知,此空应填现在分词与其构成现在进行时结构,故填discussing。【7题详解】句意:一方面,人们认为它可能有副作用。Itisbelievedthat...“人们相信”,固定句型,故填believed。【8题详解】句意:例如,它使用的东西可能对环境有害。bebadfor“对……有害”,形容词短语,故填for。【9题详解】句意:除了控制降雨之外,科学家们还试图找到削弱风暴和飓风的方法。空格处是动词不定式todo表目的,应填入动词原形,weak是形容词“弱的”,动词为weaken“削弱”,故填weaken。【10题详解】句意:另一些人则认为,在飓风经过的路径上燃烧石油有助于减缓风暴的移动速度。此空修饰动词move,应填副词slowly,故填slowly。六、阅读表达(10分)9、1.Weshouldteachsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.2.Theyshouldimagineandcreatethings.3.GoogleorBaidusimplyprovidesknowledge,ChatGPTgoesastepfurtherandanalyzesasearchbeforeprovidingonlyananswer.4.Weshouldquestionitandcreatenewknowledge.5.根据自己的实际情况作答即可。Yes.Becauseitcanhelpusimagineandcreatethings.【解析】【导语】本文介绍了ChatGPT对未来教育方向的影响。【1题详解】根据“ThearrivalofChatGPTwillpusheducatorstothinkmoreaboutteachingsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.”可知,我们应该教授技术不擅长的科目。故填Weshouldteachsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.【2题详解】根据“Ifstudentsareonlyassmartasasmartphone,itmeanseducatorsarenotdoingenough.Peopleshoulddevelophumanskills,suchasimaginationandcreativity,thatmeansweshouldimagineandcreatethin
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